I could watch these discoveries literally non-stop, what a blessing it is to have been born in such a fascinating timeline.

We are living in times that in a few centuries will be seen as crucial for humanity

Love that I can get up to date physics information like this

The quantum energy teleportation is mind blowing!!!

This is all so exciting to an old guy like me who earned his physics degree in 1978! Thanks for sharing and explaining the physics so well!

There was a small mistake at 1:30. The speaker said "you have to go to much much lower wavelengths" However, in the video, it pans to bigger wavelengths. The speaker probably meant to say lower frequency, as frequency and wavelength are inversely correlated. Great video nonetheless!

The animations in this video were fantastic. Props to whoever made those.

I can’t wait to finish my degree in physics. As an undergrad. It seems a long way from now for me to be able to do research like this.

I look forward to these every year and its one of my favorite things to do during Christmas

I like how y'all keep up with the modern standards. Less and less people are now reading magazines and the such but these videos are the perfect evolution to that. I love them!

That second story should be a way bigger deal

Great video. Thank you for Breakthroughs series

The podcast and this channel are great for keeping up with up-to-date topics and groundbreaking finding in the hard sciences. I appreciate the Simons foundation for funding these ventures and disseminating this awesome information to us in these easily digestible formats. Also check the Into the Impossible podcast/show from Brian Keating for more information like this, it's fantastic for science nerds like us.

I love these year-end summaries, keep up the great content

The more we seek, the more we learn. Thank you for sharing. 🎇

Videos like this give me hope. Even though I can't grasp any of the underlying principles (as a non physicist) its great to see we are having some progress in the eternal search for answers.

Im so happy i found this video since im currently working on a research paper on gravitational waves, so this is great to get the sparks going

stunning animation!

The "Speed limit 186000 miles per second" poster on Scott Ransom's desk was hilarious! Great video

Love that I can get up to date physics information like this. The quantum energy teleportation is mind blowing!!!.

beautiful the second almost made me cry for the playful inventivness the third made me remember how beautiful science is the first made me ohm

This is the second video of this channel I have watched and I have to say I am excited about what games the narrator is going to present to me. Yeah, I so far have not encountered his voice elsewhere other than in Directs.

When LIGO was turn on, I thought they were dreaming ... that they had virtually no hope of working at the insanely small scales they needed to find gravity waves in amongst the noise from traffic on roads, vibrations caused by the the heating and cooling of surrounding earth, far off volcanic activity, and many other sources of noise ... but they did it. Absolutely amazing work ! And now the pulsar work and JWST results are just incredible. I'm a mathematician / computer scientist, but at heart I love physics and cosmology ... would love to be working with these teams to write the software to analyse the data, prove or disprove theories, and discover who knows what.

What an amazing video! I love how the astrophysicist, Erica Nelson, gets emotional talking about the information we can get with the JWST now. When she talks about early times having something weird going on in terms of how objects are forming, you can see it hits her hard. Awesome stuff!

It's already 2 years since James Webb Telescope was launched??? It still feels like yesterday to me!

Thanks you so much : beautyfull and passionating ^^

God bless these channels. Please never stop with these. They are unendingly fascinating and tells us the continuing story of humanity.

Just discovered this channel, what a treat!

I have seen all 2023's breakthroughs of this channel, I can say that the most exciting ones are in physics.

Thanks to Quanta Magazine, for sharing videos so interesting, giving me the chance to understand in some way, things too far from the limits of my culture.

Fascinating times of discoveries!

Amazing. Thank you so much for doing this. Perfection series

thanks for the video!

Im so so so proud of the scientists. Thank you for all the work you all do.

Awesome, thank you.

Is where we come from more important than where we are going? The greatest thing I love about since is past present and future, we learn together, students of the universe

00:13 Detection of gravitational waves in 2015 01:48 Pulsar timing array measures pulsars to directly detect gravitational waves. 03:21 Gravitational waves from violent collisions of super massive black holes 05:01 Quantum devices teleport energy, revealing the mysterious world of the quantum vacuum. 06:26 Hoda's quantum teleportation protocol allows information to be sent without using energy. 07:53 Quantum energy teleportation and James Webb Space Telescope observations advance physics 09:37 Early discovery of massive and bright red galaxies challenges cosmological theories. 11:30 Black holes as seeds for galaxies You Can't Judge A Video By Its Cover. you can by its first few chapters and certainly by its last.

Pulsar timing array is absolutely crazy ingenious invention! Who came up with it?

Energy teleportation is crazy stuff. Oh dayam

this helps a lot in physics

This is awesome!

Where can I find the papers and people you read and interviewed for this video?

Quanta Magazine, you are doing a much needed scientific journalism that is accessible enough for the layman. While other channels do a great job. at explaining some major concepts of science, few inform us with the latest research. You fill that gap and we are grateful for that.

So Star Gate SG-1 was a documentary after all!

I absolutely love how physicists are willing to accept new data and re-define their theories based on these new discoveries. … unlike some archeologists … 🧐

great video✨

So cool to know. Thanks!

as someone who hasnt started his formal education in physics yet, the fact that quantum teleportation is a thing is insane to me. i can't wrap my mind around it

Black holes are based on a mathematical misconception. General Relativity predicts dilation, not singularities. Most people don't know that Einstein said that singularities are not possible. In the 1939 journal "Annals of Mathematics" he wrote - "The essential result of this investigation is a clear understanding as to why the Schwarzchild singularities (Schwarzchild was the first to raise the issue of General Relativity predicting singularities) do not exist in physical reality. Although the theory given here treats only clusters (star clusters) whose particles move along circular paths it does seem subject to reasonable doubt that more general cases will have analogous results. The Schwarzchild singularities do not appear for the reason that matter cannot be concentrated arbitrarily. And this is due to the fact that otherwise the constituting particles would reach the velocity of light." He was referring to the phenomenon of dilation (sometimes called gamma or y) mass that is dilated is smeared through spacetime relative to an outside observer. It's the phenomenon behind the phrase "mass becomes infinite at the speed of light". Time dilation is one aspect of dilation. Dilation will occur wherever there is an astronomical quantity of mass because high mass means high momentum. There is no place in the universe where mass is more concentrated than at the center of a galaxy. Dilation is the original and correct explanation for why we cannot see light from our own galactic center. It can be shown mathematically that dilation is occurring in our own galactic center. This means that there is no valid XYZ coordinate that we can attribute to it, you can't point your finger at something that is smeared through spacetime. More precisely, everywhere you point is equally valid. This is the explanation for dark matter, the missing mass is dilated mass. Einstein wrote about dilation occurring in "large clusters of stars" which is basically a very low mass galaxy. For a galaxy to have no/low dilation it must have very, very low mass (or low mass in its center). It has recently been confirmed in 5 very, very low mass galaxies to show no signs of dark matter. For the same reason binary stars will always have predictable rotation rates. What we see in modern astronomy has been known since 1925. This is when the existence of galaxies was confirmed. It was clear that there should be an astronomical quantity of light emanating from our own galactic center. It wasn't until the 1960's when television and movies started to popularize black holes did the concept slowly became mainstream.

The energy teleportation snippet left me speechless

so exciting ❤️

Fantastic😮

PBS SpaceTime lookin thumbnail ya got there

What a time to be alive while these incredible discoveries are taking place 🙏🏾

Amazing amazing amazing, love love love, more more more

Thank you

awesome!

Waterloooo! Im in the Math Physics and this is great! An alumni making discoveries! Amazing!

I'm grateful for our home what an amazing place. Thanks for the videos

Thanks.

One thing I'm very relieved to see is that there now appears to be plenty of new physics on the horizon, unlike in the bad old days of String Theory!

Teleportation of comic energy ! Most interesting. We are able to know all these thro this wonderful video. Just blissful.

That Hubble pun was on point fo sho

I love the mechanics of creation ❤

Physics: the art that most reminds us that a child knows as much as Einstein.

Waiting for mathematics one.

Energy teleportation is crazy

information travels at the speed of rigunculous speed.

That hoda Tele experiment is mind blowing. It will prove to be a turning point for civilization.

4:11 Does anyone know which paper the speaker is referring to when they say “new physics”? I’m really interested to see what theories have been proposed… thanks!

"The smoking gun of gravitational waves" Beautifully mixed metaphors!

TOE Idea: Short version: (currently dependent upon the results of my gravity test): The 'gem' photon is the eternally existent energy unit of this universe. The strong and weak nuclear forces are derivatives of the electromagnetic ('em') interactions between quarks and electrons. The nucleus is a magnetic field boundary. 'Gravity' is a part of electromagnetic radiation, gravity acting 90 degrees to the 'em' modalities, which of course act 90 degrees to each other. NUMBERS: (AND ZERO POINT ENERGY): 'IF' my latest TOE idea is really true, (and I fully acknowledge the 'if' at this time, my gravity test has to be done which will help prove or disprove the TOE idea), that the pulsating, swirling 'gem' photon is the energy unit of this universe that makes up everything in existence in this universe (including 'space' which is energy itself, 'time' being the flow of energy), and what is called 'gravity' is a part of what is currently recognized as the 'em' photon, the 'gravity' modality acting 90 degrees from the 'em' modalities, which act 90 degrees to each other, then the oscillation of these 3 interacting modalities of the energy unit would be as follows: Gravity: Maximum in one direction, Neutral, Maximum in the other direction; Electrical: Maximum in one direction, Neutral, Maximum in the other direction; Magnetic: Maximum in one direction, Neutral, Maximum in the other direction. Then: 1 singular energy unit, with 3 different modalities, with 6 maximum most reactive positions, with 9 total basic reactive positions (neutrals included). Hence 1, 3, 6, 9 being very prominent numbers in this universe and why mathematics even works in this universe. (And possibly '0', zero, as possibly neutrals are against other neutrals, even if only briefly, for no flow of energy, hence the number system that we currently have. This would also be the maximum potential energy point or as some might call it, the 'zero point energy point'.). And also how possibly mathematical constants exist in this universe as well. * While in bed one morning after a restful nights sleep, and assuming the above is correct, I mentally went 'inside' the 1 (the singular pulsating, swirling 'gem' photon itself). I still saw with my mind the 3 different interacting modalities, the 6 maximum modality points, the '9' including and being the neutral points in the middle which faded into a 6 (as each maximum modality point came towards zero), that 6 fading into a 3 (as each modality came together), which turned into a 1 (which was the '0' point), but '0' wasn't zero. So, '0' is not really '0' but is something, not nothing. '0' is a relative '0'. But then here again, the zero point energy point is the maximum potential energy point for any and all modalities of the 'gem' photon. '0' is '1' and '1' is '0', this is the '1' inside the '1'. Now I just have to come up with some tests to test this idea of the zero point energy point being '1', a maximum potential energy point of the singular pulsating, swirling 'gem' photon itself. The maximum potential energy point not really being potential energy per se, but the neutral point of kinetic energy. Tapping into here would be tapping into the 'zero' point energy point of eternally existent ever flowing energy. But then again, tapping into here, 'if' distorted what makes up space and time itself (assuming that 'space' is energy itself [the 'gem' photon] and that 'time' is the flow of energy), could it alter or even destroy the very fabric of space itself? What would occur if even only a single pulsating, swirling 'gem' photon were to explode? What potential ripple effects could occur with the rest of space and time? Hence also why I try to think some things all the way through so as to try to identify potential issues before the test. Unexpected, unintended, potentially dangerous or even deadly consequences. If nothing else, it keeps my mind active. The mind, use it or lose it, but using it could also lose it, permanently. (My own and other's). Putting the 'zero point energy point' into actual practice could be deadly. Warning: Proceed with Caution. The last words of human existence on this Earth might be, 'Hey it worked, ooooppppppsssssss.............'. * Note also: Nobody as of yet has been able to show me how numbers and mathematical constants can exist and do what they do in this universe from the Standard Model of Particle Physics (SMPP). While the SMPP has it's place, I believe we need to move beyond the SMPP to get closer to real reality.

Would love if you could do one of these for Meteorology or Fluid Mechanics

Masahiro Hotta seems like a Nobel Prize contestant. Crazy stuff!

I feel a debt of gratitude to both 1. Jim Simons who funded many scientific groups and telescopes and 2. former New York Times journalist Thomas Lin, who is [Quanta] magazine's editor-in-chief

by any chance are you (the speaker on this video) related to minutephysics? just curious. thanks

I don't think people have yet understood what the existence of these waves means. These waves are also the waves that carry images. So, if you are observing something in space, you can achieve this with the knowledge carried by these waves. But if these waves are moving, naturally the information carried as light will deviate. Maybe we cannot notice this in the solar system, but at the galactic level, all observations are wrong. This means that no galaxy is anywhere in sight. This means that if one day we have a spaceship, even at the speed of light, and goes to that galaxy, we will not be able to find that galaxy at the destination of the route we set. Maybe it could be in the observation area again. But we can't get there the same way again.

After reading/watching 3-body Problem - the quantum teleportation is friggin mind-blowing. We are living in the future.

I understand nothing from this video but I watched it all, fascinating time we living in.

1:38 lower wavelengths or frequencies?

"Beyond "Standard Model" Physics"... Both Matter and Energy described as "Quanta" of Spatial Curvature. (A string is revealed to be a twisted cord when viewed up close.) Is there an alternative interpretation of "Asymptotic Freedom"? What if Quarks are actually made up of twisted tubes which become physically entangled with two other twisted tubes to produce a proton? Instead of the Strong Force being mediated by the constant exchange of gluons, it would be mediated by the physical entanglement of these twisted tubes. When only two twisted tubules are entangled, a meson is produced which is unstable and rapidly unwinds (decays) into something else. A proton would be analogous to three twisted rubber bands becoming entangled and the "Quarks" would be the places where the tubes are tangled together. The behavior would be the same as rubber balls (representing the Quarks) connected with twisted rubber bands being separated from each other or placed closer together producing the exact same phenomenon as "Asymptotic Freedom" in protons and neutrons. The force would become greater as the balls are separated, but the force would become less if the balls were placed closer together. Therefore, the gluon is a synthetic particle (zero mass, zero charge) invented to explain the Strong Force. An artificial Christmas tree can hold the ornaments in place, but it is not a real tree. String Theory was not a waste of time, because Geometry is the key to Math and Physics. However, can we describe Standard Model interactions using only one extra spatial dimension? What did some of the old clockmakers use to store the energy to power the clock? Was it a string or was it a spring? What if we describe subatomic particles as spatial curvature, instead of trying to describe General Relativity as being mediated by particles? Fixing the Standard Model with more particles is like trying to mend a torn fishing net with small rubber balls, instead of a piece of twisted twine. Quantum Entangled Twisted Tubules: “We are all agreed that your theory is crazy. The question which divides us is whether it is crazy enough to have a chance of being correct.” Neils Bohr (lecture on a theory of elementary particles given by Wolfgang Pauli in New York, c. 1957-8, in Scientific American vol. 199, no. 3, 1958) The following is meant to be a generalized framework for an extension of Kaluza-Klein Theory. Does it agree with some aspects of the “Twistor Theory” of Roger Penrose, and the work of Eric Weinstein on “Geometric Unity”, and the work of Dr. Lisa Randall on the possibility of one extra spatial dimension? During the early history of mankind, the twisting of fibers was used to produce thread, and this thread was used to produce fabrics. The twist of the thread is locked up within these fabrics. Is matter made up of twisted 3D-4D structures which store spatial curvature that we describe as “particles"? Are the twist cycles the "quanta" of Quantum Mechanics? When we draw a sine wave on a blackboard, we are representing spatial curvature. Does a photon transfer spatial curvature from one location to another? Wrap a piece of wire around a pencil and it can produce a 3D coil of wire, much like a spring. When viewed from the side it can look like a two-dimensional sine wave. You could coil the wire with either a right-hand twist, or with a left-hand twist. Could Planck's Constant be proportional to the twist cycles. A photon with a higher frequency has more energy. ( E=hf, More spatial curvature as the frequency increases = more Energy ). What if Quark/Gluons are actually made up of these twisted tubes which become entangled with other tubes to produce quarks where the tubes are entangled? (In the same way twisted electrical extension cords can become entangled.) Therefore, the gluons are a part of the quarks. Quarks cannot exist without gluons, and vice-versa. Mesons are made up of two entangled tubes (Quarks/Gluons), while protons and neutrons would be made up of three entangled tubes. (Quarks/Gluons) The "Color Charge" would be related to the XYZ coordinates (orientation) of entanglement. "Asymptotic Freedom", and "flux tubes" are logically based on this concept. The Dirac “belt trick” also reveals the concept of twist in the ½ spin of subatomic particles. If each twist cycle is proportional to h, we have identified the source of Quantum Mechanics as a consequence twist cycle geometry. Modern physicists say the Strong Force is mediated by a constant exchange of Gluons. The diagrams produced by some modern physicists actually represent the Strong Force like a spring connecting the two quarks. Asymptotic Freedom acts like real springs. Their drawing is actually more correct than their theory and matches perfectly to what I am saying in this model. You cannot separate the Gluons from the Quarks because they are a part of the same thing. The Quarks are the places where the Gluons are entangled with each other. Neutrinos would be made up of a twisted torus (like a twisted donut) within this model. The twist in the torus can either be Right-Hand or Left-Hand. Some twisted donuts can be larger than others, which can produce three different types of neutrinos. If a twisted tube winds up on one end and unwinds on the other end as it moves through space, this would help explain the “spin” of normal particles, and perhaps also the “Higgs Field”. However, if the end of the twisted tube joins to the other end of the twisted tube forming a twisted torus (neutrino), would this help explain “Parity Symmetry” violation in Beta Decay? Could the conversion of twist cycles to writhe cycles through the process of supercoiling help explain “neutrino oscillations”? Spatial curvature (mass) would be conserved, but the structure could change. ===================== Gravity is a result of a very small curvature imbalance within atoms. (This is why the force of gravity is so small.) Instead of attempting to explain matter as "particles", this concept attempts to explain matter more in the manner of our current understanding of the space-time curvature of gravity. If an electron has qualities of both a particle and a wave, it cannot be either one. It must be something else. Therefore, a "particle" is actually a structure which stores spatial curvature. Can an electron-positron pair (which are made up of opposite directions of twist) annihilate each other by unwinding into each other producing Gamma Ray photons? Does an electron travel through space like a threaded nut traveling down a threaded rod, with each twist cycle proportional to Planck’s Constant? Does it wind up on one end, while unwinding on the other end? Is this related to the Higgs field? Does this help explain the strange ½ spin of many subatomic particles? Does the 720 degree rotation of a 1/2 spin particle require at least one extra dimension? Alpha decay occurs when the two protons and two neutrons (which are bound together by entangled tubes), become un-entangled from the rest of the nucleons . Beta decay occurs when the tube of a down quark/gluon in a neutron becomes overtwisted and breaks producing a twisted torus (neutrino) and an up quark, and the ejected electron. The production of the torus may help explain the “Symmetry Violation” in Beta Decay, because one end of the broken tube section is connected to the other end of the tube produced, like a snake eating its tail. The phenomenon of Supercoiling involving twist and writhe cycles may reveal how overtwisted quarks can produce these new particles. The conversion of twists into writhes, and vice-versa, is an interesting process, which is also found in DNA molecules. Could the production of multiple writhe cycles help explain the three generations of quarks and neutrinos? If the twist cycles increase, the writhe cycles would also have a tendency to increase. Gamma photons are produced when a tube unwinds producing electromagnetic waves. ( Mass=1/Length ) The “Electric Charge” of electrons or positrons would be the result of one twist cycle being displayed at the 3D-4D surface interface of the particle. The physical entanglement of twisted tubes in quarks within protons and neutrons and mesons displays an overall external surface charge of an integer number. Because the neutrinos do not have open tube ends, (They are a twisted torus.) they have no overall electric charge. Within this model a black hole could represent a quantum of gravity, because it is one cycle of spatial gravitational curvature. Therefore, instead of a graviton being a subatomic particle it could be considered to be a black hole. The overall gravitational attraction would be caused by a very tiny curvature imbalance within atoms. In this model Alpha equals the compactification ratio within the twistor cone, which is approximately 1/137. 1= Hypertubule diameter at 4D interface 137= Cone’s larger end diameter at 3D interface where the photons are absorbed or emitted. The 4D twisted Hypertubule gets longer or shorter as twisting or untwisting occurs. (720 degrees per twist cycle.) How many neutrinos are left over from the Big Bang? They have a small mass, but they could be very large in number. Could this help explain Dark Matter? Why did Paul Dirac use the twist in a belt to help explain particle spin? Is Dirac’s belt trick related to this model? Is the “Quantum” unit based on twist cycles? I started out imagining a subatomic Einstein-Rosen Bridge whose internal surface is twisted with either a Right-Hand twist, or a Left-Hand twist producing a twisted 3D/4D membrane. This topological Soliton model grew out of that simple idea. I was also trying to imagine a way to stuff the curvature of a 3 D sine wave into subatomic particles. --------------------

what's the name of the thing showed in 9:35?

Cant wait for 0 ping quantum internet

but how can you teleport information or energy doesn't that violate the no-communication protocol?

The quality of animation is off charts.

“one of the most mysterious sound in the universe” and begins to explain lol

Does Quanta do breakthroughs in chemistry too?

Why is this the only one of these videos without captions?

7:27 I am not intelligent enough to grasp this concept, but the animation is beautiful 😀

0:05 Low-Frequency Gravitational Waves 4:20 Quantum Energy Teleportation 8:44 Discoveries from the James Webb Space Telescope

0:45 If you calculated the shadow of the gravitational wells onto a flat spacetime surface, youd get an interesting compression relative to the objects 🧐😏🤔

For the telescope stuff maybe it shows that the universe is way older than we think

Why quantum physics has to be always so wild?!

Do biggest breakthroughs in chemistry!

QUANTA IF YOU'RE READING THIS I NEED YOU TO MAKE A PHYSICAL MAGAZINE! I'LL PAY WHATEVER YOU WANT, THERE ARE VERY FEW GOOD MAGAZINES ANYMORE AND MY CHILDREN MUST HAVE A LARGE STACK TO SORT THROUGH LIKE I DID. I WOULD PAY ANYTHING TO HAVE THESE AMAZING DISCOVERIES COMMUNICATED SO WELL BUT IN SOLID MEDIA THAT COULD NOT BE BLOCKED OR REMOVED FROM THE INTERNET. I NEED THIS IN PERMANENT FORM PLEASE. Sorry for yelling, i hope you're doing well. Everything you make is amazing and I'm so happy quanta exists and all of the people who work there do what they do. You're all amazing people

the biggest achievements i guess is the JWT which unearthed many things that we would ever imagine about space , cosmos and the boring theories we used to ratified in our schools.

I love the quality of these videos, is there one you could do for engineering as well? As that is the part where people will actually experience it in the near future.

Cool video! But breaking it in sections would help (as well as the Math one)

Martin Martinez 😎👍🏻Now you have a fan👌🏻

Now it's mathematics time