3D printed Robot servo for only $32 (stepper, cross roller bearing)

  Рет қаралды 134,409

Skyentific

Skyentific

2 жыл бұрын

Check out Fantom Wallet at: store.fantomwallet.com/ and use coupon code 'SKYENTIFIC' for 10% off.
High reduction ratio robotics joint for only 32$! This is my latest stepper version of my compound planetary gearbox. It has high reduction ratio and two cross rollers bearings. I plan to design a complete robot arm with such actuators.
All 3D printable files are available for my 10 USD/month (and higher) Patrons ( / skyentific
).
Special thanks to my special Patrons: RobotDigg Shanghai, Shounak Bhattacharya and M. Aali!
Please subscribe. This will help me to develop other projects like this, to bring the bright future closer!
One time donation:
www.paypal.me/Skyentific
If you want to help this channel, please support me on Patreon:
/ skyentific
Instagram: / skyentificinsta
Facebook: / skyentificface
Twitter: / skyentifictweet
#DIY #Actuator #Robotics

Пікірлер: 228
@user-oc6fc6bf9g
@user-oc6fc6bf9g 2 жыл бұрын
Наконец-то я нашел нормальный англоязычный канал, где у ведущего нормальное понятное произношение. "Планетари геар" - прям ласкает слух.😀 Отличный канал! Так держать!
@freddemo
@freddemo 2 жыл бұрын
I've experimented a lot with fully printed roller bearings, but no matter how hard I try, they always jam or backlash. I finally chose and use printed bearings using Airsoft BBs. Very cheap, and easy to make work smooth.
@ColinJWiens
@ColinJWiens 2 жыл бұрын
I have BB's so I may try this with this gearbox, though I probably I won't be able to repost the design since the original is patreon exclusive.
@Skyentific
@Skyentific 2 жыл бұрын
I am afraid that airsoft BBs are too small to make a solid bearing. Because of small diameter they may deform plastic raceway. And also here you would need to make deep grove bearing or angular contact bearing (for the trust loads (axial), which would not be easy with the small BBs.
@Skyentific
@Skyentific 2 жыл бұрын
BTW, Let’s Print youtube channel have tested different 3D printed bearings, and Airsoft BBs one was not durable at all.
@ColinJWiens
@ColinJWiens 2 жыл бұрын
@@Skyentific Great, thanks for saving me the time of attempting that
@RinksRides
@RinksRides 2 жыл бұрын
I have tried a small 3D printed NEMA 17 7:1 cycloidal gearbox using BB's as bearings on double angular contact races. Did not work out well. Too much play in radial and axial.
@jameshughes3014
@jameshughes3014 2 жыл бұрын
I feel like i'm watching the beginning of something very big, and it's exciting. keep up the great work!
@Skyentific
@Skyentific 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you. I think this kind of actuator can be used for many applications. And this is exciting :)
@asm2750
@asm2750 2 жыл бұрын
I don't see your videos often but when I do I am amazed at the progress you make. Your Fusion360 skills are top notch.
@PhG1961
@PhG1961 2 жыл бұрын
Congratulations with your new working place/studio and also with this fantastic gearbox.
@mborowski2010
@mborowski2010 2 жыл бұрын
I been following your work for the past year and I love it. I will be joining your patron this next Friday. I already have too much money in my projects this week. I look forward to building your gear boxes and learning to make/modify my own soon.
@jasoncreech4486
@jasoncreech4486 2 жыл бұрын
Absolute beautiful design and build. That’s for bringing incredible technology to us.
@eltripa2000
@eltripa2000 2 жыл бұрын
I really loved how you explain and bring a budget proyect to us in such a nice way! 👍🏽💪🏽💪🏽 keep it that Wey
@jtjames79
@jtjames79 2 жыл бұрын
If I was going to make plastic bearings, I put them in a bag of sand, then strap it to a paint shaker for 5 minutes. Not all of them would survive, but the survivors would be smooth.
@ziad_jkhan
@ziad_jkhan 2 жыл бұрын
Interesting idea...thanks for sharing 😀
@ColinJWiens
@ColinJWiens 2 жыл бұрын
I've been using drill + sandpaper
@robertconklin3322
@robertconklin3322 2 жыл бұрын
Discovered your channel today, this was SO fun to watch, thank you for documenting so nicely. I'm seriously considering becoming a Patreon and printing one up for myself.
@sticky_ricebowl
@sticky_ricebowl 2 жыл бұрын
you are an inspiration.... it may seem understandable for the experienced engineers but man watching you really makes me so confused but it also makes me want to actually learn and have fun like you do
@faizalimuhammadzoda4731
@faizalimuhammadzoda4731 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for sharing. Keep up the good work!
@swannschilling474
@swannschilling474 2 жыл бұрын
Back to building!! Great one!! I am super excited to see where this is heading!!
@JPToto
@JPToto 2 жыл бұрын
Just found your channel this afternoon and have already learned so much! Thank you!
@eugene-d
@eugene-d 2 жыл бұрын
As usual, a very good build and explanation. I liked the gear evolution part a lot! Thanks.
@aytunch
@aytunch 2 жыл бұрын
03:35 you can print all the gears in place with 0.1mm gap so you don't need to assemble them afterwards. This could be an interesting test.
@satibel
@satibel 2 жыл бұрын
That might require pva between the two rings though but maybe pausing and adding kapton tape on the seam might work.
@CatNolara
@CatNolara 2 жыл бұрын
That would add quite a bit of backlash in the gear though, and that's not what you want for robotic acuators.
@freakinccdevilleiv380
@freakinccdevilleiv380 2 жыл бұрын
Very nice Sky, awesome prints.
@haenselundgretel654
@haenselundgretel654 2 жыл бұрын
So awesome! Very well made, mate!
@BeefIngot
@BeefIngot 2 жыл бұрын
tuning linear advance /pressure advance really helps minimize seams. you can also manually put a small slit inset at an angle around the perimeter to both be able to choose exactly where the seam is (using sharpest corner as a setting) and to spread it out to avoid a bump at a single angle
@Skyentific
@Skyentific 2 жыл бұрын
This is a great idea!!!
@eugene-d
@eugene-d 2 жыл бұрын
I don't randomise the seam. Instead I just file it with sandpaper or similar.
@Skyentific
@Skyentific 2 жыл бұрын
@@eugene-d I tried this. It takes too much time to send 38 rollers per bearing, so it is 76 per joint, times 6 or 7 joints. It is too much :)))
@eugene-d
@eugene-d 2 жыл бұрын
@@Skyentific , that's true. Then fine-tuning the slicer settings seems very reasonable.
@laiquocbao2565
@laiquocbao2565 2 жыл бұрын
@@Skyentific You can try using the hand drill and some 3d printed fixtures to vastly accelerate the sanding process
@hayfahvytsen
@hayfahvytsen 2 жыл бұрын
Great stuff - as always!! Nice job.
@worksasintended4997
@worksasintended4997 2 жыл бұрын
Impressive work! Looking forward to this arm, I will probably follow you and build it :D
@iAmTheSquidThing
@iAmTheSquidThing 2 жыл бұрын
I think you're doing some important work here. This isn't just a fun project, this might actually push forward consumer-level robotics significantly.
@sabtvg
@sabtvg 2 жыл бұрын
Better and better every time!
@alejojhon
@alejojhon 2 жыл бұрын
Man that's just wow, soon I will be trying to do it!
@Nerdtronic
@Nerdtronic 2 жыл бұрын
Hey great video. I'm glad to see you're still making videos.
@EaSImpact
@EaSImpact 2 жыл бұрын
awesome design! Thanks for the video!
@usama.imagineers
@usama.imagineers 2 жыл бұрын
I love your work, thanks for inspiring 👍
@Roboticlay
@Roboticlay 2 жыл бұрын
This is AMAZING!! Thank you!!!
@jonastjepkema
@jonastjepkema 2 жыл бұрын
So good! This is really nice, good work :)
@stefanguiton
@stefanguiton 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent videos as always!
@Skyentific
@Skyentific 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@husamwadi2635
@husamwadi2635 2 жыл бұрын
Amazing work!!!
@Lionel_Walder
@Lionel_Walder 2 жыл бұрын
Magnifique boulot de conception et d'impression !!!
@nathanthomson7273
@nathanthomson7273 2 жыл бұрын
Glad to see more people doing 3d printed mechanical stuff! SUBBED!
@chestnut250
@chestnut250 2 жыл бұрын
Awesome video and cool gearing assembly! Have you thought about including o-ring glands to add o-rings to seal the unit up and keeping the gears in an oil bath? That would ensure ample lubrication as well as probably quiet the assembly down. It will create a bit of drag, but the lubrication would be more than enough.
@ThePretender1
@ThePretender1 2 жыл бұрын
Amazing Job!!!
@jeisinga
@jeisinga 2 жыл бұрын
Awesome work so much fun to see this I came across you channel researching how to build a electrical actuator, busy printing the inmoov robot but I would love to print something like this also
@bujin5455
@bujin5455 2 жыл бұрын
Cool build!
@Mr30friends
@Mr30friends 2 жыл бұрын
Great job. Please keep using stepper motors. The cost difference of the motor and the driver compared to brushless is insane. And most of the benefits of brushless aren't even worth it after the power has been through high reduction ratio plastic gearing anyway. It would also be interesting to see you push this actuator to its breaking point. It might be able to handle some impressive weight. Testing different plasics would be interesting as well.
@eugene-d
@eugene-d 2 жыл бұрын
Absolutely, I like the video to push towards high load tests!
@satibel
@satibel 2 жыл бұрын
Using a cheap brushed motor with a printed plastic ring and a photointerrupter like paper printers use should make it at the same price but including an esp32/100+mhz arm board (stm32) and the driver. Using a cheap magnetic position sensor on the output might work pretty well too. Maybe using both given the price of an optointerruptor and printable transparent paper. I think making a cheap stm32 or esp32 board with an h bridge and connections for an optointerruptor and/or magnetic position sensor would be a great thing. It should be doable for
@togowack
@togowack 2 жыл бұрын
@@satibel why people are bent on using brushless servo motors when TM motors and other brushed DC motors are very cheap. Are we putting a million miles on them? if economics are the problem then use the cheap stuff to demonstrate potential value of machinery. The only real cost is the servo driver and PSU.
@satibel
@satibel 2 жыл бұрын
@@togowack with 12V brushed motors, you can use a free or very cheap second hand pc atx psu, they can usually handle 20A or more, so it's not even a problem, just use one per motor and run them at ~50% load, so they last and have better efficiency. windshield wiper motors are also usually fairly cheap (10-20 bucks in a junkyard, especially if you buy like 5) and have plenty of power for most applications (30 to 120W with over 10Nm of torque) also if using that with like a 1:2-1:3 pulley or even direct drive you can probably have a good enough actuator (15-45 rpm would be decent)
@freakinccdevilleiv380
@freakinccdevilleiv380 2 жыл бұрын
@@togowack You guys are spot on the money, BLs are overkill for a general robotics application. I've been testing with some large brushed worm and 'box' type gear motors and they give huge power for the money. With a potentiometer or encoder you can get a reasonable accuracy. Lowering costs is key especially once a robot needs ten or twenty joints.
@sypher4912
@sypher4912 2 жыл бұрын
Great work!
2 жыл бұрын
Nice work!
@amandahugankiss4110
@amandahugankiss4110 Жыл бұрын
You are so much fun! Good ideas, too.
@kikihobbyrepair
@kikihobbyrepair 2 жыл бұрын
Really cool design.
@i_might_be_lying
@i_might_be_lying 2 жыл бұрын
This latest gear box looks pretty good. Now I remember that most planetary gearboxes in cordless tools (up to some price point) is made out of plastic, which works pretty well. Maybe not as reliable as metallic ones, but still pretty good.
@mystamo
@mystamo 2 жыл бұрын
Mr sky. Your channel is getting so big ! 100k so soon.
@TheMadRocker
@TheMadRocker 2 жыл бұрын
Well.. you've got a new subscriber. This was a very cool and informative video.
@KillerJay101
@KillerJay101 2 жыл бұрын
This is a super awesome idea!!!! I need to study more
@nigelhungerford-symes5059
@nigelhungerford-symes5059 2 жыл бұрын
Very cool. Glad to see you printed something to hold your nuts ;) Budget project ftw
@akera9625
@akera9625 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah man! You are the best
@guatagel2454
@guatagel2454 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@TheTsunamijuan
@TheTsunamijuan 2 жыл бұрын
Recently I had a similar problem with seems/print inconsistencies holding up a slighting assembly. One of the solutions I tried was valve grinding compound. Ideally Valve lapping compound would of likely been better as it has a smaller/finer abrasive size. However this solution still worked great in solving the problem. Allowing the highs of the parts to bed themselves in against each other and smooth out. (in this situation it was the relatively small layer lines, catching like threads on the part attempting to slide). This could be a solution for some of your problems as well. I've gone so far on some assemblies to intentionally over extrude, then come back with an abrasive of some form, to reach the final smoothed dimension. (works great when tapping 3d printed parts as well).
@DavidG2P
@DavidG2P 2 жыл бұрын
Man I am speechless watching this... AWESOME and subscribed! And I don't even have a 3D printer
@Bianchi77
@Bianchi77 2 жыл бұрын
Nice video, keep it up, thank you :)
@Aleksandrov_N
@Aleksandrov_N 2 жыл бұрын
Great project! wish you luck.)
@laiquocbao2565
@laiquocbao2565 2 жыл бұрын
Assembly v23, lol. Great job, pls keep up these awesome videos.
@megasqrt
@megasqrt 2 жыл бұрын
good job!
@chrisdockman7237
@chrisdockman7237 6 ай бұрын
Very, very, cool!
@TheTsunamijuan
@TheTsunamijuan 2 жыл бұрын
When you talked about eliminating dowel pins, but still needing something for location and alignment. I recently found a method that works great for 3d printing. Chamfer your holes, as if your going to put a screw with angled head in it. Would probably best to call this the female feature. Then on your other surface make the same feature with an extrusion and chamfer, just in the male orientation. I usually put a screw threw these features as well. It will act similar to a dowel and force the surface to align during assembly. If you want a better example send me a message I can send you some examples or possibly post a video for you to show what i am doing.
@Ibian666
@Ibian666 2 жыл бұрын
Awesome tip. Gonna experiment with this.
@chrisalbertson5838
@chrisalbertson5838 2 жыл бұрын
I do this but go one step more. If two surfaces meet and are fastened with screws there is no need for the surfaces to be flat. They are flat when made of metal because flat is an easy shape to machine. But with 3D plastic why not make is wavy or dimpled like a golf ball. I use truncated pyramids with long rectangular bases between the screws. Or if the surfaces are round like pipe flanges the bases are made of concentric arcs. I use about 1/4 of the surface area with these. You might call this "intermittent tongue and groove." The idea is that 100% of the shear force is taken by the interlocking geometry and the screws only see tension force In Fusion360, I fist draw the base, extrude up with 15 degree taper ange. Then use this as a tool to subtract from the mating flange. Finally, I fillet ONLY the make features. It is self-aligning but, better is is 4x stronger in shear
@antipastamony
@antipastamony 2 жыл бұрын
if it can stand up to wear then this will be a fantastic part around which to base your arm.
@BrusnickiRoberto
@BrusnickiRoberto 2 жыл бұрын
keep them coming
@H34...
@H34... 2 жыл бұрын
Seeing as you're using chevron gears now you might not need the slew bearings, since chevron gears can support an axial load. One of the designs you showcased took this a step further by making the gears conical as well as double helical which further allows them to support an axial load. I think this approach would be functionally just as good as a 3d printed bearing, while being considerably simpler and using less parts.
@ozr2222
@ozr2222 2 жыл бұрын
finally i got the name of your grease! :D
@jpjay1584
@jpjay1584 2 жыл бұрын
respect for the passion you put into these projects. (Genesis, most sexy actuators)
@madforit9661
@madforit9661 2 жыл бұрын
Brilliant
@yorgle
@yorgle 2 жыл бұрын
2:00 I've never seen a schematic for a gearbox before, but that makes total sense!
@JM_Tushe
@JM_Tushe 2 жыл бұрын
It's so amazing, it makes look mine a middle school project. ;-;
@myetis1990
@myetis1990 2 жыл бұрын
good job , now it is time to build some kind of robots using these actuators i think
@vannoo67
@vannoo67 2 жыл бұрын
Inspirational
@powersprouter
@powersprouter 2 жыл бұрын
This is such a great video, thank you!! Looks like herringbone gears (helical is just slanted one way, no?). Can't wait to see where this takes you. I have 3D printed some slew bearings and have been working on my gears, but my robot is still lackluster. Oh, another question, the bearing you used for the shaft - could that be 3D printed too? Too small? does it have to have a bearing?
@Vernon1xx
@Vernon1xx 2 жыл бұрын
You are amazing!!!!!
@shrinivasganti90
@shrinivasganti90 2 жыл бұрын
15:20 our favourite robotics KZfaqr says Fu*k 💛 love it haha
@DavePetrillo
@DavePetrillo 2 жыл бұрын
You could bite the bullet and just use a small plastic round stock for the rollers or make very deep groove ball bearing instead and use off the shelf plastic balls. It would still be cheap and you could clean up the seams on just the four races by hand and have a pretty smooth bearing
@remsonic
@remsonic 2 жыл бұрын
Прекрасно!
@Skyentific
@Skyentific 2 жыл бұрын
Спасибо!
@onurmemis3618
@onurmemis3618 2 жыл бұрын
What if you found some cheap Teflon bushings for the cross roller bearings? Just see what kind of sizes you can find and design the gearbox around them.
@brad3378
@brad3378 2 жыл бұрын
I think the problem is that the rollers have a cone shape. He mentions it at 5:42
@onurmemis3618
@onurmemis3618 2 жыл бұрын
@@brad3378 You're right I must have missed that. I just don't like the idea of using 3d printed plastic for bearings. Might only work in the short term.
@brad3378
@brad3378 2 жыл бұрын
@@onurmemis3618 I am not at my PC right now so I can't look it up right now but look up the metal bearing used by the video featuring the 3D printed Halbach array motor. They're less than $10 each on Amazon
@richardwatkins6725
@richardwatkins6725 2 жыл бұрын
awesome
@nickbell3546
@nickbell3546 2 жыл бұрын
Could you print in ABS and do acetone smoothing as a post-process? It would be more expensive, timely, and could mess with tolerances, but would make the surfaces very smooth!
@felixhubner8539
@felixhubner8539 2 жыл бұрын
Maybe you can use POM/Delrin rod as rollers, it is really cheap, has a smooth surface and is ideal for this application.
@mechadense
@mechadense 2 жыл бұрын
Instead of cross roller bearings I'd go for *conical gear bearings*. - This sould: ★ be much more silent ★ remove the risk of the rollers starting to slide (due to getting caught in those insufficieltly randomized seams), which may lead to a rapid self-destructive internal meltdown.
@DownToEngineer
@DownToEngineer 2 жыл бұрын
Very well designed, are there STL files available? Would love to replicate
@richardathey3116
@richardathey3116 2 жыл бұрын
Awesome vid, what 3D printer do you use ? The quality of the prints are good
@viniciusnoyoutube
@viniciusnoyoutube 2 жыл бұрын
Nice
@TheLordbruh
@TheLordbruh 2 жыл бұрын
Hello @skyentific, what about the resistance? did you analyse if the gears break as PLA material is fragile?
@rtimech81
@rtimech81 2 жыл бұрын
Hello, your videos are very beneficial thank you so much, I wonder that these parts are very smooth and precise. which 3D printer and material are you using?
@ico-theredstonesurgeon4380
@ico-theredstonesurgeon4380 10 ай бұрын
Very cool! Where do you buy the bearings?
@youssefaly97
@youssefaly97 2 жыл бұрын
Use "random layer change position" setting to get rid of the seams
@jekker1000
@jekker1000 2 жыл бұрын
a really dedicated design. since you have so much space in the center left, wouldn't it be an option to construct an axis there that holds the hull? preferably mounted with x-bearings or o-bearings (depending on loading case). You'd need to have a machined axis, maybe it could be printed because it will be stationary but even when machined it is probably around 30-50$ and you gain a lot of robustness and save the big plastic bearings
@ethanchandler2792
@ethanchandler2792 2 жыл бұрын
Giving you a comment for the algorithm : )
@zajlord2930
@zajlord2930 2 жыл бұрын
hi, i have a problem. i made a robot using multiple your gearboxes. the bottom gearbox that moves whole arm up and down often struggles going up. do i need bigger or smaller tolerances between teeth (and which teeth?) or what should i do?
@davidmay2328
@davidmay2328 2 жыл бұрын
Hi, I amazed with your design and I tot inspired by it.I have a little question. What is the small part you use in the pinion
@rafaslusarczyk4030
@rafaslusarczyk4030 2 жыл бұрын
Cold you say more about your 3D printer and parameters to print ? Great work - waiting for next steps! best regards
@kirilchi
@kirilchi 2 жыл бұрын
Do you have a link to the video of servo with brushless motor? Looks very cool!
@anonymous-3695
@anonymous-3695 2 жыл бұрын
so im very new to 3d printing and robotics. what does this do other than just from what i can see, use gears to slow the turn? but why slow down or ratio down? why not just decrease the pulses and slow it that way? does it reduce strain on a central point or something too? also would more moving parts and thus friction cause less power to be transfered to your end point? im definitly missing a step or two in understanding just a point in the right direction would be great.
@polkiipo
@polkiipo 2 жыл бұрын
Nice work ! What is the name of the part you added at 12:30 please ? It would be very handy for my projects ! Nice discover !
@jasonborn1612
@jasonborn1612 2 жыл бұрын
Nice Job! Do you have plan to make a backdrivable version?
@martylawson1638
@martylawson1638 2 жыл бұрын
The best 3d printed bearings I've seen have been wire race ball bearings with steel balls and wires. Another guy on KZfaq is developing them.
@alchemist-show
@alchemist-show 2 жыл бұрын
Такой русский ацент и внешность русская) За работу респект!
@myperspective5091
@myperspective5091 2 жыл бұрын
👍🙂👍 Did you also consider curved hourglass shaped bearings or barbell bearings?
@repozitory
@repozitory 2 жыл бұрын
Перфект геарс! Ай лайк ит вери мач!
@zivfriedman2312
@zivfriedman2312 2 жыл бұрын
can you measure the torque that the new gearbox produces?
@user-ob2qs6mv9b
@user-ob2qs6mv9b 2 жыл бұрын
Вэри смарт мэн. Ай финк. Хи из литл рашен )))
@taherahjahanpour5545
@taherahjahanpour5545 2 жыл бұрын
hello. can you help to understand what is gear mechanism in Fanuc R1000 for first axis ? in this type motor is on the flange and rotate with that.
Three Actuators: cheap, powerful and completely 3D printed
21:42
Skyentific
Рет қаралды 126 М.
Bowden cables for the robot arms? Will it work?
21:20
Skyentific
Рет қаралды 82 М.
Beautiful gymnastics 😍☺️
00:15
Lexa_Merin
Рет қаралды 15 МЛН
Despicable Me Fart Blaster
00:51
_vector_
Рет қаралды 26 МЛН
Iron Chin ✅ Isaih made this look too easy
00:13
Power Slap
Рет қаралды 35 МЛН
This Gearbox Knows Its Position At ALL Times
8:06
Michael Rechtin
Рет қаралды 256 М.
My New Linear Actuators are SO MUCH BETTER! | PDJ #21
21:03
Harrison Low
Рет қаралды 233 М.
3D Printed Bearings - Are These Real Things? (Building and Testing)
10:12
Super cheap 3D printed Robot Arm with Stepper Controller
18:54
Skyentific
Рет қаралды 114 М.
This Car Travels Farther Than You Push It
13:42
Tom Stanton
Рет қаралды 2,9 МЛН
Building an Internal Cycloidal Robotic Actuator
19:01
Aaed Musa
Рет қаралды 520 М.
ROCKET that LITERALLY BURNS WATER as FUEL
19:00
Integza
Рет қаралды 1,6 МЛН
Как распознать поддельный iPhone
0:44
PEREKUPILO
Рет қаралды 2,2 МЛН
Telefonu Parçaladım!😱
0:16
Safak Novruz
Рет қаралды 25 МЛН
Todos os modelos de smartphone
0:20
Spider Slack
Рет қаралды 62 МЛН
تجربة أغرب توصيلة شحن ضد القطع تماما
0:56
صدام العزي
Рет қаралды 61 МЛН
BEKMOBILDA Tecno Camon 30 smartfoni🔥🤩 #bekmobil
1:01
Bekmobil shorts
Рет қаралды 2,3 МЛН
Ноутбук за 20\40\60 тысяч рублей
42:36
Ремонтяш
Рет қаралды 332 М.