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5 Tips for Writing BETTER For Loops in JavaScript

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James Q Quick

James Q Quick

Күн бұрын

Пікірлер: 128
@barryglibb1448
@barryglibb1448 Жыл бұрын
If you do have to use a For loop, you get a marginal performance boost by setting the array.length as a variable in the first condition i.e. for(let i=0, len=array.length; i
@drakeno5015
@drakeno5015 Жыл бұрын
The main tip on loops - since 2020 there are handy constructs like "for...of" and "for...in", and no need to write rudimental i=0; i
@mattxnyce
@mattxnyce Жыл бұрын
Speedwise there is a reason. Using a for loop has a lower runtime.
@johndaffue2333
@johndaffue2333 Жыл бұрын
@@mattxnyce Yep, the built in array methods are substantially slower on larger arrays, quite interesting it wasn't mentioned in this video; sure it is easier to read but the performance impact can be quite severe as a lot of time people seem to be chaining these methods instead of doing a single forloop which means you can potential go into n^k territory very quickly if you aren't careful >_>
@paulclarke4099
@paulclarke4099 Жыл бұрын
Please cover standard for loop vs For-Of loop vs For-In loop vs array.forEach() function as well as performance difference(speed wise) of each of these 😀👍
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
That’s a great suggestion! Thanks for sharing that
@FelixSargent
@FelixSargent Жыл бұрын
Yes! Just discovered the answer for this and it surprised the heck out of me.
@soliuabdulrahmon7068
@soliuabdulrahmon7068 Жыл бұрын
@@FelixSargent pls kindly share with me
@nowisdumb9773
@nowisdumb9773 Жыл бұрын
Making a video about Promises Awaits Async would be highly appreciated 🙏
@MMH94MMH
@MMH94MMH Жыл бұрын
i have built an web application to generate VSCode snippets and i use it everytime when i write a function which can be reused, this saved me a lot of time
@danser_theplayer01
@danser_theplayer01 9 ай бұрын
To avoid rate limiting for example in a bot, inside a loop await a promise with a timer in it. Basically a generator function (which I really don't see a use for) but in a form of a regular function.
@stevenstraker5105
@stevenstraker5105 Жыл бұрын
For #3, aside from "break;", there's a smaller short-circuit where you can stop that iteration and continue looping, using "continue;". This is good if you reached a desired point in a specific iteration and don't need to continue processing that iteration any more (but still need to process for others). Ie. you have a list of words, and need to find the index of the letter "s" in each word. Not the best example, but works.
@thekwoka4707
@thekwoka4707 Жыл бұрын
4 is the one that matters. For loops are rarely needed compared to the actual array methods.
@robertdong5591
@robertdong5591 Жыл бұрын
Amazing tips as usual :) For the accumulator pattern, I find the nullish assignment to be quite neat. const word = 'pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis' const lettersCount = {} for(const letter of word) { lettersCount[letter] ??= 0 lettersCount[letter]++ } console.log(lettersCount)
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Oh very nice! I don’t think I’ve used that before!
@jorgeluismongeblanco6933
@jorgeluismongeblanco6933 Жыл бұрын
The way you wrote it, it doesn't work. It will always store REAL LETTER COUNT + 1, as the line 'lettersCount[letter]++ will also run within the same loop iteration where it was initially assigned the value of 1.
@robertdong5591
@robertdong5591 Жыл бұрын
@@jorgeluismongeblanco6933 Thanks for catching that. Indeed the initialisation should be 0 and not 1. Amending the example.
@8koi245
@8koi245 Жыл бұрын
there's a good song whit that name
@aliimranalfred
@aliimranalfred Жыл бұрын
a bit more short version const word = 'pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis' const lettersCount = {} for(const letter of word) { lettersCount[letter] = (lettersCount[letter] ?? 0) +1 }
@marcbustamante3142
@marcbustamante3142 Жыл бұрын
Hi I like your theme. Can you share what them you are using and some customizations maybe?
@JohnDoeX1966
@JohnDoeX1966 Жыл бұрын
The promises all way of doing it is really clever! Learned something new today, thanks!
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Glad to hear it ;)
@burgermancan
@burgermancan Жыл бұрын
Love snippets, designed my snippets around react components / etc with typescript / prrops / etc, got a bit repetitive so this helps it :)
@jesf570
@jesf570 Жыл бұрын
Loving your videosan, I've seen trillions on JS. Loving yours.
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
So glad to hear that!
@Knards
@Knards Жыл бұрын
Thanks James!
@jaygarricktheflash
@jaygarricktheflash Жыл бұрын
Damn you are on it!!! I swear like an hour or so before this post I was searching for this info. Very timely video. Thanks
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Hahahaha yassssss! Love it
@anasal-sammarraie5788
@anasal-sammarraie5788 Жыл бұрын
Can you please share the extension that makes console.log directly next to the code
@tranlan4265
@tranlan4265 Жыл бұрын
what is extension, guys?
@anasal-sammarraie5788
@anasal-sammarraie5788 Жыл бұрын
@@tranlan4265 When you use VScode you can install extensions which help you out with your or sometimes it’s needed for some languages
@JoseLopez-oz5tn
@JoseLopez-oz5tn Жыл бұрын
that last tip on when to use aysnc await or promises real was useful
@Wovi10
@Wovi10 Жыл бұрын
If you don't need the entire for loop, it means it's a special case. Therefore I'd extract to a seperate function/method and use return instead of break
@IHunter0273
@IHunter0273 Жыл бұрын
Would you mind sharing the font and theme you use in your editor? Really like them.
@DanMarquette
@DanMarquette Жыл бұрын
I write Angular code using TypeScript and use my own snippets to generate templates for various Jasmine testing methods. In addition to the included Describe and It snippets in VS Code, I have my own that output a much more full featured set for Describe for instance, with a beforeEach() block, a couple of it tests, etc.
@Cobyboy_x
@Cobyboy_x Жыл бұрын
Do you have those snippets/examples of what you're describing in a github to share?
@VectorAMannanAnsari
@VectorAMannanAnsari Жыл бұрын
Which theme you r using and which extention you are using for js suggestions
@destinlee
@destinlee Жыл бұрын
Good stuff. I like these non-project tips and tricks!!!
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Thanks destin!!
@andhanautama1452
@andhanautama1452 Жыл бұрын
Thanks, James! your video is so insightful!
@piffe
@piffe Жыл бұрын
What’s the extension you’re using for inline console log displays?
@Z8MB1ET0WN
@Z8MB1ET0WN Жыл бұрын
Quokka. It's the one he mentions in the beginning. It has free and paid plans, but the free version should do most of the heavy lifting.
@andreh.9300
@andreh.9300 Жыл бұрын
Thanks for the tips! I'm a big fan of using the array functions, but I have needed to use a for...loop (vice forEach) occasionally for that short-circuit pattern.
@justsample9185
@justsample9185 Жыл бұрын
Talking about for loops and not mentioning for-of and forEach?!
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Great point!! Maybe I’ll do a part 2
@arthasmenethil5748
@arthasmenethil5748 Жыл бұрын
No reason to use for each when for of is more efficient,more clear and concise
@lucasrmendonca
@lucasrmendonca Жыл бұрын
@@arthasmenethil5748 actually, forEach is pretty useful because it chains with other array methods such as .map and .filter
@nowisdumb9773
@nowisdumb9773 Жыл бұрын
True. I just want to point out that in some cases for-of and forEach tend to perform slower than traditional for loop
@jorgeluismongeblanco6933
@jorgeluismongeblanco6933 Жыл бұрын
Hey James, excellent tips! Just one note: I think that, on Tip #5 (minute 15:04), line 34, you are missing an 'await' before 'Promise.all(...)'. But then... how is it that it runs fine on your example? 🤔
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Ah great question. So, since the loadPokemon() function is defined as being async, it inherently will return a promise. This means that wherever this function is called, it will have to use await to wait for the results. So the returned promise is the promise that is created from calling Promise.all() without the await. That make sense?
@registerbnar7884
@registerbnar7884 Жыл бұрын
@@JamesQQuick The only problem I see with this line is, that you time it before the promise is resolved due to the missing await and thus the timing does not include the parsing of the results. One additional optimization you could do, would be to move the .json() calls into the previous Promise.all in chained .then() calls, as each .json() call can be performed once the corresponding fetch resolves and there is no need to wait until all fetches are resolved.
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
@@registerbnar7884 Oh shoot you're right! Dang I botched that part. Great callout!!
@sanctuary_of_soul
@sanctuary_of_soul Жыл бұрын
i find Promise.all recommendation very practical. Thanks.
@RAJESHWORLDMAIL
@RAJESHWORLDMAIL Жыл бұрын
To find an item in array we can use simply indexOf or includes method of array instead of iterating through each item in for loop
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
If you're taking performance into account here, the indexOf function would have the same performance as iterating through a loop that includes a break to short-circuit after it's found
@phredlane9081
@phredlane9081 Жыл бұрын
For loops are more the exceptions. Array methods handle most of this. The first section should have used Array#forEach. The second section should have used Array#reduce. The third section should have used Array#find.
@isahbala2540
@isahbala2540 Жыл бұрын
😲 so so efficient and sweet thank you so much!!!
@hkhald01
@hkhald01 Жыл бұрын
Can you please share the theme name and especially how plugin you use to preview print the array elements and thanks
@fearless4him595
@fearless4him595 Жыл бұрын
Morning everyone! Thanks for the vid James!
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Thanks for watching!!
@angel-pu7su
@angel-pu7su Жыл бұрын
Great tips. Thank you.
@goodboys217
@goodboys217 Жыл бұрын
I just know if I run a loop, it repeat me a single thing again and again. I just want to know what are the usage of it. What can a loop do in my project?
@MephistoDemon
@MephistoDemon Жыл бұрын
I searched for such an extention fot a long time
@christopheanfry2425
@christopheanfry2425 Жыл бұрын
Hi James good to see you back! Hope you had a great time in Europe, can see that the jet lag kind of affects you 😉🤣. Really nice tips the accumulator pattern didn’t know about it so thanks.
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Glad you enjoyed it!!
@heavygruff
@heavygruff Жыл бұрын
awesome! very informative
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Glad you enjoyed it!
@k16e
@k16e Жыл бұрын
It looks like magic so I have a few questions at 6:42. 1. How does the wordCount object automagically get the "key: value" pair formatting, or is that Quokka doing the magic in the console? 2. How is the variable "letter" getting assigned/value all the time in the loop, it being a const? I mean even it it were a var/let, it looks on the surface that it is getting overridden by a new value every cycle of the loop, no? Thanks for your clarification.
@k16e
@k16e Жыл бұрын
Still reasoning about it. Does each loop represent a distinct "stack" so that "const letter = word[i]" is an nth amount of declaration for the length/size of the cycle? Does it make sense what I'm asking? 😃
@inakiarias7465
@inakiarias7465 Жыл бұрын
@@k16e For 2., that's it, each iteration of the loop has it's own set of variables (it's own scope), that's why you can declare letter as const. For 1., it's typical when you are learning to see that kind of syntax and think it's magic, happened to me as well. But the fact is that it's just taking advantage of JS features. You can use strings to declare properties(keys) on an object, instead of using the dot. For example: let person = {}; person["name"] = "John" // Person is now {name: "John"} As you can derive from this, inside the brackets you just pass a string, so that string can come from anywhere. let person = {}; let prop = "name" person[prop] = "John" // Person is now {name: "John"} The next step is to see, you are iterating over an array of strings, and using their values directly to create and access keys of an object, it's plain Javascript, no magic involved :)
@k16e
@k16e Жыл бұрын
@@inakiarias7465 Much gratitude for taking the time to clarify. Thanks
@geoffreycollins6627
@geoffreycollins6627 Жыл бұрын
Isn't array.find() method the same as #3? Do we get any performance benefit writing for loop instead of more concise .find()
@jiraibozo
@jiraibozo Жыл бұрын
probably but you shouldnt care about it until it is a problem
@mattxnyce
@mattxnyce Жыл бұрын
To be honest, quite a noticeable performance hit. If you are worried about performance, use a for loop.
@user-nv9xb8rg9r
@user-nv9xb8rg9r Жыл бұрын
Which vscode extension do you use?
@lildarker4044
@lildarker4044 Жыл бұрын
why no 'in' or 'of' in your array iteration?
@gerompauel
@gerompauel Жыл бұрын
Cool video! Thank you
@chilisten
@chilisten Жыл бұрын
What theme is this?
@magichost
@magichost Жыл бұрын
What's your editor font? l like it 😀
@eliaspaulinho8435
@eliaspaulinho8435 Жыл бұрын
what theme is that?
@carstennanninga7844
@carstennanninga7844 Жыл бұрын
In the BMW loop, if you return "found it" instead of console log, the break is obsolete, isn't it? Since return stops the loop.
@mattxnyce
@mattxnyce Жыл бұрын
It's not inside of a function in that case, but yes.
@kshtof
@kshtof Жыл бұрын
Are using fira font or is it sth else?
@user-wv6tp2qv3v
@user-wv6tp2qv3v Жыл бұрын
thx sir
@ddavid8888888
@ddavid8888888 Жыл бұрын
I think you cannot use async/await in any “function” loop or map. If you want to use it the you should use for of loop or a regular loop ….
@brunofunnie
@brunofunnie Жыл бұрын
6:24 If you're "accumulating" one good thing to do is to "reduce"
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Yes, reduce is a very handy tool!
@mercygotnerfed315
@mercygotnerfed315 Жыл бұрын
looks the same as doing for(let Car in Cars) no ?
@zdfvbadfbadb
@zdfvbadfbadb Жыл бұрын
Good tips. The tip count is actually more than 5 if you count seeing examples of how useful quokka and console.time can be. I agree that a Promise.all() post would be helpful. Really confusing to me what is going on inside the array of the fetches before it gets passed as a argument to Promise.all(), like why don't the fetches immediately fire off as they are instantiated rather than when sent to Promise.all()?
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Yeah that stuff is tricky to follow. I’m thinking about doing a specific follow up on Promise.all
@fajarsetiawansiagian
@fajarsetiawansiagian Жыл бұрын
thanks for the video. it just tell about for loop how about while, foreach. ?
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Maybe I’ll do future videos on more loops!
@mattxnyce
@mattxnyce Жыл бұрын
Too bad for loops are generally more efficient for runtime than array functions
@gorkemtr
@gorkemtr Жыл бұрын
Really good explain it all promise
@helleye311
@helleye311 Жыл бұрын
Aw yes, my favourite tip about for loops. Don't write them. Couldn't agree more :D
@attilagyen1446
@attilagyen1446 Жыл бұрын
The title says "BETTER For loops", but you just used some built in functions. There are not for loops but array functions. And the first example was about just how to generate a code snippet. I expected something about for-in for-or forEach and the basic for loop pro-cont things how they work in the background when to use which and why etc.
@hiepo1928
@hiepo1928 Жыл бұрын
what is font you use in vscode?
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
You can find info about my setup in my uses page. www.jamesqquick.com/uses/
@ebrelus7687
@ebrelus7687 Жыл бұрын
why not snippet for console.log itself... map is great but slower short compostable stuff lets you reason well but doesn't make the fastest thing, if you do codewars you learn it fast.
@dq9342
@dq9342 Жыл бұрын
I like your cursor animation. is that an extension? thanks for reply
@AbdulSamad-kn3ot
@AbdulSamad-kn3ot Жыл бұрын
You can change that is settings
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Yep it’s just a setting in vs code!
@prime198x
@prime198x Жыл бұрын
Anyone know the VS code theme he's using?
@prime198x
@prime198x Жыл бұрын
shades of purple
@H4KnSL4K
@H4KnSL4K Жыл бұрын
Ouches: - I don't like something like quokka constantly evaluating (compiling?) my code as I'm typing it. It's a distraction, a waste of CPU cycles for all the intermediate results that I ignore, and what if there are unintended and undesirable side-effects? (like calls to a database or an API, repeating things I don't want??) - Learn to type slowly and carefully .. okay, I know being in-front of an audience makes this harder, but maybe do another take? - Similarly, please pay attention to proper spacing, like '//1. ' -> '// 1.' and 'for(' -> 'for (' while coding, and don't neglect semicolons!
@SanderIwase
@SanderIwase Жыл бұрын
Does anyone know what’s the name of this theme?
@user-gf1vq6sy8q
@user-gf1vq6sy8q Жыл бұрын
Most likely, it's Shades of Purple. The only useful thing here.
@markluka7356
@markluka7356 Жыл бұрын
with todays JS ECMASCRIPT's api, you rarely need to use for loops.
@ThanHtutZaw3
@ThanHtutZaw3 Жыл бұрын
is Quokka free ?
@ChristianKolbow
@ChristianKolbow Жыл бұрын
Nobody uses words as long as we Germans. 😂 Grundstücksverkehrsgenehmigungszuständigkeitsübertragungsverordnung Donaudampfschifffahrtselektrizitätenhauptbetriebswerkbauunterbeamtengesellschaft 🤣🤣
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Hahaha das ist richtig :)
@montebont
@montebont Жыл бұрын
@@JamesQQuick Hauptreichseisenbahnknotenpunkthinundhirschieber
@lanix17
@lanix17 Жыл бұрын
Promises are meant to be broken. 😂
@abenoodyuo9408
@abenoodyuo9408 Жыл бұрын
B
@selvamkarthik9605
@selvamkarthik9605 Жыл бұрын
Brother please speak little bit slow, i am from non native English speaker places 🙏
@onejdc
@onejdc Жыл бұрын
6) Cache your Array Length
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Not sure what you mean there?
@mattxnyce
@mattxnyce Жыл бұрын
@@JamesQQuick he means it's best practice to declare and assign your array.length. There's a noticeable performance boost gained by doing so.
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
@@mattxnyce Is that true though? The length property can be accessed in constant time, so in terms of BigO, you're adding negligible overhead? Maybe I'm wrong?
@mattxnyce
@mattxnyce Жыл бұрын
@@JamesQQuick I wish I understood why so I could explain it to you. There's a weird way of writing it. let i = 0 let len = array.len for(; i < len; i++){ // stuff }
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
@@mattxnyce Yeah I get what the code would be if you did that. I just don't quite understand why the performance implication if accessing .length takes constant time.
@a89529294
@a89529294 Жыл бұрын
🤴🤴
@curiousLeafy
@curiousLeafy Жыл бұрын
If you don't know dsa no matter how efficient you write your code you can never be as efficient as someone who knows dsa.
@Pareshbpatel
@Pareshbpatel Жыл бұрын
Great JS Loop Tips. Thanks, James {2022-10-21}
@ahsannaseem3822
@ahsannaseem3822 Жыл бұрын
great video!. make a video on Promise.all()
@JamesQQuick
@JamesQQuick Жыл бұрын
Adding it to the backlog!
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