7 super common chord progressions and why they work

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David Bennett Piano

David Bennett Piano

Күн бұрын

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Some chord progressions are just so good and so effective that they get used time and time again, so let's today take a look at seven of the most commonly used chord progressions and perhaps shine a bit of light on why they work so well.
Axis of Awesome four chord song: • Axis of Awesome - 4 Fo...
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0:00 Introduction
0:22 the Axis Progression
3:46 the OTHER Axis Progression
6:29 the Andalusian cadence
8:32 the Aeolian vamp
11:05 the Doo-wop changes
14:22 the Major Scale vamp
16:38 the Mixolydian vamp

Пікірлер: 2 700
@DavidBennettPiano
@DavidBennettPiano 2 жыл бұрын
Use this link to get 20% off your first year of Chord Crush www.hooktheory.com/davidbennett 🎼
@nethercreature1624
@nethercreature1624 2 жыл бұрын
Pancakes or waffles?
@DavidBennettPiano
@DavidBennettPiano 2 жыл бұрын
@@nethercreature1624 pancakes
@nethercreature1624
@nethercreature1624 2 жыл бұрын
@@DavidBennettPiano ooh ok personally i prefer waffles but i respect your opinion 🧇🧇🧇
@aylbdrmadison1051
@aylbdrmadison1051 2 жыл бұрын
@@DavidBennettPiano I've always found it easy to figure out what chords singularly are being played, but recognizing the entire chord progression itself as it's own "color" is far more efficient. Giving names to all of these familiar sounds is helping my ear training a lot. Thank you David !! 😊
@aylbdrmadison1051
@aylbdrmadison1051 2 жыл бұрын
@@nethercreature1624 : It's just mean to ask that question in the first place. 💔😭 lols
@mikaoleander
@mikaoleander 2 жыл бұрын
many people often try to frame common chord progressions like they're automatically bad because they're common, and i think it's great that this video doesn't do that. these progressions are common for a reason
@dentoncrimescene
@dentoncrimescene 2 жыл бұрын
Totes.
@lucasratti
@lucasratti 2 жыл бұрын
Facts
@oblivionpro69
@oblivionpro69 2 жыл бұрын
Yea they’re certainly not automatically bad, but a lot of these great songs use those progressions, but use others in the song as well. Whereas a lot of cheap pop songs that come out consist of only a standard 1/4/6/5 or whatever the entire song, no creativity
@bigoldick-digoldbick
@bigoldick-digoldbick 2 жыл бұрын
@@oblivionpro69 a lot of those cheap pop songs put a lot more emphasis on the actual production rather than the harmonic structure of the song.
@ethanvelazquez6077
@ethanvelazquez6077 2 жыл бұрын
They're definitely not bad but they're not as interesting as other progressions. You can get tired of them faster.
@shvgvrqv6888
@shvgvrqv6888 2 жыл бұрын
10:13 Gotye: "You didn't have to cut me off..." David: *cuts the song off*
@60sbabydoll777
@60sbabydoll777 2 ай бұрын
You didn’t have to cut me o-
@frankjuggaloheathen1035
@frankjuggaloheathen1035 21 күн бұрын
Text painting lol
@marcelo_afonso
@marcelo_afonso Жыл бұрын
I studied music theory, music production, and I've been a musician for a long, long time. I stumbled on this video and I just want to point out this is one of the most brilliant ways to explain chord progressions. Entertaining, with perfect examples and explanations. Congratulations!
@CarlosCastilloproactivos
@CarlosCastilloproactivos Жыл бұрын
completely agree. Incredible how many different songs nd melodies are made out of the exact same chords.
@mfrench711
@mfrench711 Жыл бұрын
I also agree. Well done. I am musically illiterate, even though I play. Beautifully done. I just wish I could understand what it all means.
@StephanyMoraMusic
@StephanyMoraMusic Жыл бұрын
Agree
@colleenprinssen
@colleenprinssen Жыл бұрын
did you know, there is a gender that involves music theory. and nobody is inventing new genders, just finding new names for ideas that existed for thousands of years
@stephendevore
@stephendevore Жыл бұрын
@@mfrench711 What didn't you understand?
@knuteboy3778
@knuteboy3778 Жыл бұрын
That Mixolydian vamp (I-bVII-IV-I) is such a timeless and effective chord progression. It was especially prominent in the circa 1967-1975 classic rock era. It's dramatic and lends itself to a bluesy inflection very well.
@MikoRalphino
@MikoRalphino 4 ай бұрын
as told by ginger anyone? anybody see that one chris cornell video? no? ok
@moko8237
@moko8237 2 жыл бұрын
It’s incredible that you can use Beatles music in almost every music theory video!
@DavidBennettPiano
@DavidBennettPiano 2 жыл бұрын
It’s not difficult to do 😊
@irenecamargomacedo6626
@irenecamargomacedo6626 2 жыл бұрын
@@DavidBennettPiano Right?
@orginalchimp7963
@orginalchimp7963 2 жыл бұрын
Same with taylor swift!
@michaeleaster1815
@michaeleaster1815 2 жыл бұрын
Melissa Etheridge said "The Beatles wrote _all_ the songs. We are just rewriting them."
@orginalchimp7963
@orginalchimp7963 2 жыл бұрын
@@michaeleaster1815 the Beatles and taylor swift are my 2 favorite bands/artists!
@angielo8515
@angielo8515 2 жыл бұрын
“The combination of these 3 chords (I, IV, V) gives us 3 shades of tension, allowing for that sense of movement.” Best description of the purpose of chord progression! I am a elementary music teacher and always wonder how to explain that to my students. Thank you!
@ryananthony4840
@ryananthony4840 2 жыл бұрын
This was the best video I've seen regarding chord progression right!
@noriaki.shinya
@noriaki.shinya 11 ай бұрын
@bobf5360
@bobf5360 5 ай бұрын
I don't think Take On Me is 156m7.
@andystephens8048
@andystephens8048 Жыл бұрын
In the Air Tonight is a great example of the Aeolian Vamp. It just lingers around until the drum fill halfway through that still blows me away after hearing the song a million times.
@stalefurset9444
@stalefurset9444 Жыл бұрын
It also has an under appreciated bass line.
@iandavies7991
@iandavies7991 Жыл бұрын
I love the Doo Wop or stand by me progression. It’s so soulful
@rashotcake6945
@rashotcake6945 Жыл бұрын
it feels like the hero’s journey. The comfortable beginning, the inciting incident that turns the hero’s world upside down, the comeback of the hero, and finally, the triumph over the villain
@thepierre396
@thepierre396 8 ай бұрын
@@rashotcake6945 the vi chord is way too comfy to be the incident. I would say Hero at home, hero begins his journey, inciting incident, triumph
@rayres1074
@rayres1074 Ай бұрын
I love it as well. After listening to a lot of doo wop you get that progression subconsciously ingrained in your mind
@jonnyboi2967
@jonnyboi2967 2 жыл бұрын
This is such a great video. You don’t just list of the most used chords. You also give examples and tell us what we feel in this chord and why.
@DavidBennettPiano
@DavidBennettPiano 2 жыл бұрын
😊
@DavidBennettPiano
@DavidBennettPiano 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
@stevesobot5372
@stevesobot5372 2 жыл бұрын
I'll second that! Why did "San Francisco" surprise me ? Brilliant video David, bravo !!!
@johnny_w_morris
@johnny_w_morris 2 жыл бұрын
I agree! Really practical and useful approach to dissecting the emotion behind particular progressions, using familiar examples. Perfect, really!
@moose6781
@moose6781 2 жыл бұрын
Love all the examples but this must have been sent into copyright hell!
@matrixphijr
@matrixphijr 2 жыл бұрын
'Let It Be' is probably the perfect example to use at 2:48, as its words mirror its chord progression perfectly as based on your explanation: I - 'When I find myself' - Something incomplete. It could be the whole story, but that would be incredibly boring. V - 'in times of trouble' - The introduction of tension. vi - 'Mother Mary' - A partial resolution, but still something incomplete. IV - 'comes to me' - A total and complete resolution of the idea that leads perfectly into the next phrase.
@bencleners6655
@bencleners6655 2 жыл бұрын
Wow I never realised that!
@drawntothefire
@drawntothefire 2 жыл бұрын
Would be great if that was true, but the I chord is the most complete in a major progression, and the IV is not complete, it's unresolved. But it sounded good.
@horrorhahn
@horrorhahn 2 жыл бұрын
I was thinking of that song when he played the chords the first time. It was very obvious. Love the Beatles
@marlithornton7530
@marlithornton7530 2 жыл бұрын
@@bencleners6655 Probably cause it was only used for one line and every other song in this list flogged it for 3 and a half minutes!!
@psychedelic5290
@psychedelic5290 2 жыл бұрын
theres ii used slightly after IV. but they are almost identical chords
@rossstewart9475
@rossstewart9475 Жыл бұрын
Thank you for this David: As an old man who let his instruments sit idle because he had an ear but no drive to learn the basics, this short lesson reminded me of something I didn't want to do when I was 15: *actually learn and practice scales*. At the time, it seemed more useful (or perhaps just enjoyable...) to learn songs and licks. This small demonstration reminded me that 15 year me was a dafty, and those licks are worthless if you can't fit them into the key you're playing in. If you find yourself in Edinburgh, I owe you a coffee/beer at the least.
@daveschachne
@daveschachne Жыл бұрын
The doo-wop chord progression (1/6/4/5) is also referred to as the "ice cream change". Seventy five years and still used in current pop music.
@kdeggraham895
@kdeggraham895 Жыл бұрын
I love 1645!!
@OlYables
@OlYables 11 ай бұрын
"In the Still of the Night" is the prototypical doo-wop song to use this progression.
@frankjuggaloheathen1035
@frankjuggaloheathen1035 10 ай бұрын
This progression can even be rotated to form 6/4/5/1, sort of a minor version of it. Three examples are: the chorus from "Nobody's Fool" by Cinderella, "Defenders of Legacy" from the Bloody Roar OST, and the chorus from "An Angel Came Down" by Trans-Siberian Orchestra.
@TonyLovell
@TonyLovell 9 ай бұрын
The most over-done progression of them all. Best example (maybe): Please Mr. Postman
@thenoseguy
@thenoseguy 9 ай бұрын
​@@kdeggraham895Too much black plague for me, but to each their own.
@Neoverse105
@Neoverse105 2 жыл бұрын
0:25 I - V - vi - IV ("Axis") 3:47 vi - IV - I - V 6:29 i - ♭VII - ♭VI - V (Andalusian cadence) 8:32 i - ♭VII - ♭VI - ♭VII ("Aeolian vamp") 11:05 I - vi - IV - V ("Doo-wop / 50s") 13:31 I - vi - ii - V ("Blue moon") 14:21 I - IV - V 14:15 I - V - IV - V 16:41 I - ♭VII - IV - I ("Mixolydian vamp")
@johnelder3978
@johnelder3978 2 жыл бұрын
I clicked translate to english and it still has roman numerals? KZfaq translate is broken.
@Mabbdaa
@Mabbdaa 2 жыл бұрын
@@johnelder3978 That's because the Roman numerals in the comment are English characters.
@bobdobbs7828
@bobdobbs7828 2 жыл бұрын
@@Mabbdaa Why doesn't he write them in the original latin then? Lazy.
@Mabbdaa
@Mabbdaa 2 жыл бұрын
@@bobdobbs7828 You should know what Roman numerals are. Especially if you're a musician. If not, learn them now, it's extremely easy to understand.
@bobdobbs7828
@bobdobbs7828 2 жыл бұрын
@@Mabbdaa Why should I? I don't speak no foreign language and I use google translate with anything that is written in one.
@wailshark
@wailshark 2 жыл бұрын
Love the mixolydian one. It's basically a cheat code to writing music that sounds 'anthemic'. It just makes people want to shout along with it. Primal Scream and that newer Lorde song a great examples, too.
@MisterL777
@MisterL777 2 жыл бұрын
I see mixolydian as the "rock and roll" one (read that somewhere), so it makes sense.
@DMSProduktions
@DMSProduktions 2 жыл бұрын
@@MisterL777 ACDC!
@johnny_w_morris
@johnny_w_morris 2 жыл бұрын
If you like Mixolydian, then I'm sure you love Mixolydian/b6. It's like an automatic connection between bright-ish Rock and minor-sounding phrases.
@daveduffy2823
@daveduffy2823 2 жыл бұрын
That flat major 7 is all over classic rock.
@seejayjames
@seejayjames 2 жыл бұрын
@@MisterL777 -- really it's the blues one first, with I7, IV7, V7, rock drew from that.
@blerst7066
@blerst7066 Жыл бұрын
Showing examples of songs using those chord progressions was genius. It gives you a good idea of how that chord progression sounds and what emotions it evokes.
@user-lz2xi9dp9i
@user-lz2xi9dp9i 2 ай бұрын
Yes. Excellent video. I agree.
@lebronzejames9738
@lebronzejames9738 Жыл бұрын
I'm speechless! I've been looking for this video for ages, just no way to know how to "find it" online. I love how you gave us the most common, described how they worked together w tension and resolve and boring vs less boring and played them as examples songs that we've all heard and loved before. Thank you for taking a very "overly academic" subject like music theory, and breaking it down to 5yr old level understanding and no analysis paralysis. Perfect balance keep it up! Edit: In another video, could you break down the "strumming"/"vamping" on how to take a given chord and strumm/vamp properly? So I could apply these chord changes, Love the roman numerals the explanation of the flat 7s and the tension/resolve I think you touch on all of the essentials wo overcomplicating it in a good balance!
@rome8180
@rome8180 2 жыл бұрын
I was surprised that you didn't include the Pachebel Canon progression. You can hear it or (something close to it) in Green Day's "Basket Case," Blues Traveler's "Hook," Fastball's "The Way," Oasis's "Don't Look Back in Anger," Spacehog's "2nd Avenue" and a bunch of others.
@peterkelley6344
@peterkelley6344 2 жыл бұрын
Actually I was surprised David stayed from the 1950's and forward. I kept expecting music from further back to pop up to show that Musical Generations ARE connected to each other. Personally I think he lost a great chance to show that.
@RugbyLeaguePassport
@RugbyLeaguePassport 2 жыл бұрын
Could do a whole clip on that
@MarksUkuleleTips
@MarksUkuleleTips 2 жыл бұрын
@@peterkelley6344 He did the Andalusian Cadence, which goes back as far as Baroque music.
@lannyfuller8367
@lannyfuller8367 2 жыл бұрын
And most recently in Maroon 5's Memories. (Transposed to B.)
@nwimpney
@nwimpney 2 жыл бұрын
I know I saw a video somewhere showing all those comparisons, and most of them are different in musically significant ways. Don't look back in anger, transposed into d for example is: D A Bm F#7 G A D Bm A vs canon: D A Bm F#m G D G A Sure, the first 3 chords are the same, but then Oasis goes to 7th chord instead of a minor, which has a very different sound, and then the rest of the progression is not all that similar. You could argue that the A and Bm are just passing chords, which is fair enough, it's a small difference, but then we also don't hit the G chord, which gives a very different feeling to looping back to the start. When you add up all those small differences, you essentially just have a song that happens to also start with I-V-vi , which I think is not that unusual.
@Rome.Monroe
@Rome.Monroe 2 жыл бұрын
The Mixolydian vamp is why I always say that harmonically, mixolydian is wayyyy brighter and happier sounding than Ionian major. Every song that uses that progression makes me feel dreamy and happy.
@user-oy7gz5bf2h
@user-oy7gz5bf2h 2 жыл бұрын
Interesting. A Major7th chord always sounds nostalgic and sort of sad/dreamy to me. Never thought of ionian like that, though. But yeah, mixo can be very bright.
@C0SMICP0PE555
@C0SMICP0PE555 2 жыл бұрын
Isn’t Fire and Rain Mixolydian? At least I could hear it during the piano outro David did.
@robharris6874
@robharris6874 2 жыл бұрын
@@user-oy7gz5bf2h Exactly it`s a blues scale a flat 7th of the major scale !
@Tsskyx
@Tsskyx 2 жыл бұрын
I have my own interpretation of musical theory. I don't think any other modes aside from the Ionian and Aeolian actually exist, as the music pulls you back to the Ionian/Aeolian tonic anyways if you accidentally mis-emphasize the chords. For example, notice how in that last song David played, it's much easier to think of the IV as the tonic, rather than the I. Interpreting it this way, the progression just becomes V-IV-I-V, or I-V-IV if you rearrange it, which is related to the I-V-vi-IV progression, but since it's all major chords, it's actually very happy, and THIS I believe is the root of that happy sound you were referring to. The reason why I think those other modes do not exist is because of the vii° chord, which can pull you back to the I chord if you add the 5th scale degree (thus transforming it into V7, i.e. BDF -> GBDF), or to the vi if you add the 6th degree (BDF -> BDFA). But this vii° can NEVER pull you back to any other scale degree, because it just won't sound resolved. This is the reason why in mode theory, people often talk about "avoid chords", which are chords that one must avoid if one wants to stay in a given mode, because again, modes present false/unstable tonics.
@MehYam2112
@MehYam2112 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah, the major 7th has a sadness to it. Minor 7th comes to party
@davidnotonstinnett
@davidnotonstinnett Жыл бұрын
Found this trying to track down why “Dear Maria” fits so well with anime openings, I think I’ve decided the reason is that vi IV I V has a similar vibe to the Royal Road progression, where, while we do get resolution with the V, there is this ability to kind of revolve through the chords over and over.
@SunshineMix101
@SunshineMix101 Жыл бұрын
David's videos are a masterclass in music theory. He ties so many loose ends together that things start to make sense.
@jamescree6732
@jamescree6732 2 жыл бұрын
Terrific. I love seeing the chords changing in real time with on screen graphics, makes it stick better. Great job dude
@samuelmarger9031
@samuelmarger9031 2 жыл бұрын
I'm thinking of another one: i-bIII-bVll-IV. "Wonderwall", "Mad World", "Boulevard of Broken Dreams", "New Divide", "Pumped Up Kicks", etc.
@blahdelablah
@blahdelablah 2 жыл бұрын
You could add "D'you know what i mean?" to that list, Oasis ended up using the same main chord progression for that song that they'd used in Wonderwall.
@jacobkilstrom
@jacobkilstrom 2 жыл бұрын
I was also thinking of that! It's also used in "Not Too Late for The Wine" and "Vilse i skogen".
@NeminemMashups
@NeminemMashups 7 күн бұрын
Was wondering if that one's been bugging anyone but me. Btw there is a super famous mashup called Boulevard of Broken Dreams (Wonderwall vs Boulevard) by someone way more well known than me... I decided last year to extend it to a bunch more songs. kzfaq.info/get/bejne/j8qjbJiBx9ncZZ8.html (though I like my more recent circle of 5ths progression compilation mashup even more. :))
@methyod
@methyod Жыл бұрын
Man, I went through like three of these videos looking for my beloved 1-b7-4 progression. My absolute favorite thing in the world is banging out some 1-b7-4 with my buddies. Like half the songs my band play use that progression and every time I hear a song with it it makes me happy.
@LemonesqueStudio
@LemonesqueStudio Жыл бұрын
Coming from a guitar/bass background only playing by ear for the last 35 years and now wanting to understand composition a lot more this has been the most useful thing I've seen online in the past 5 years. Thanks for sharing.
@Luxalpa
@Luxalpa 2 жыл бұрын
Some more interesting 4 chord progressions: JPop / Anime progression: IV-V-(major)III-VI Another pop progression: I-(major or minor)III-VI-IV More melancholic: I-VI-II-IV Get Lucky: II-IV-VI-V Melancholic variant: I-V-II(with 7)-IV Modern Pop: VI-I-V-IV Some other pop variant: VI-IV-(major)II-(major)III
@MisterL777
@MisterL777 2 жыл бұрын
A while ago I listened to some anime songs thinking "what's the "anime" ingredient in there?" as chord progression couldn't be the only thing. If some of you have more insight on this one I'll be glad to listen.
@emrylmusic
@emrylmusic 2 жыл бұрын
@@MisterL777 Adam Neely has a good video on it that might help answer that question kzfaq.info/get/bejne/nayIltqnnr6tg5c.html . it might also be the type of instruments used, or that it uses more extensions to be jazzier
@MisterL777
@MisterL777 2 жыл бұрын
@Zeffo Thank you
@KeripiK_CTMM
@KeripiK_CTMM 2 жыл бұрын
imma pitch in vi-iii-IV-I
@Tremaine26
@Tremaine26 2 жыл бұрын
Some more I - V - vi - IV that I've found: 5SOS "She Looks So Perfect" in E Adele "Easy On Me" in F Aerosmith "Cryin" in A Alanis Morissette "Head Over Feet" in C Alicia Keys "No One" in E Blink 182 "Feeling This" in E Christina Aguilera "Just A Fool" in G John Legend "So High" in D Jonas Brothers "When You Look Me In The Eyes" in D Jordin Sparks "Tattoo" in D Kanye West "Runaway" in E Kelly Clarkson "Already Gone" in A NSYNC "Merry Xmas, Happy Holidays" in F One Direction "Perfect" in D P!nk "Please Don't Leave Me" in Db Taylor Swift "Love Story" in D Taylor Swift "Wildest Dreams" in Ab The Script "Man Who Can't Be Moved" in Bb Few more vi - IV - I - V Adele "Hello" in Ab Avril Lavigne "My Happy Ending" verse in D Beyonce "If I Were A Boy" in Gb Coldplay "The Scientist" in F Enrique Iglesias "Bailando" in G Kelly Clarkson "Stronger" in C Sia 'Bird Set Free" in Ab
@amybradley2514
@amybradley2514 Жыл бұрын
I took piano for many years, never really had formal music theory, but some things stick in your head. I love watching your videos because you elucidate what my mind subconsciously understands and recognizes. AND I start listening to favorites songs and music in sort of a new way.
@augustdaye2746
@augustdaye2746 Жыл бұрын
Amazing... Even the old workhorse of the bunch - the 1/6/4/5, the progression that launched a decade of great music, isn't spent. Dolly Parton can still go straight to the heart with "I will always love you." Creativity is infinite. Great video, as usual, David.
@edgarwalk5637
@edgarwalk5637 Жыл бұрын
It's amazing how the same progression can sound so different in different hands!
@arnold08
@arnold08 Жыл бұрын
The Monster Mash is my absolute favourite 1/6/4/5
@jesperv.laustsen4923
@jesperv.laustsen4923 2 жыл бұрын
I was actually doing some work, and accidently fell into this rabbit hole. Some times rabbit holes just steals your time away, but this was actually quite soothing and enlightning. Thanks David - best rabbit hole all day 🙂
@jcolby298
@jcolby298 2 жыл бұрын
same here! it showed up in my recommendations and I had to click it. awesome.
@gwalla
@gwalla 2 жыл бұрын
Honorable mention to the Ōdō or "Royal Road" progression, IV△7-V7-iii7-vi, which is ubiquitous in Japanese popular music. It's associated with the 1950s enka style, but is used in practically everything from '60s-'70s bubblegum to modern synth-heavy hip-hop-influenced pop, like if the doo wop progression had never fallen out of fashion. It perfectly balances major and minor chord qualities, and is sometimes described as sounding "floaty", possibly because it avoids the tonic. The name "royal road" implies that it's the path to guaranteed success (a more idiomatic translation might be "easy street"). It's less common in Western pop but there is an example that shows how reliable it is: it's never gonna give you up, never gonna let you down, never gonna run around and desert you.
@azb2a
@azb2a 2 жыл бұрын
A recent use of this progression is Leave the Door Open by Silk Sonic. Also in western music it was quite common in 70s soul music. But it is indeed in Japanese music that it is the most frequent.
@NagoyaHouseHead
@NagoyaHouseHead 2 жыл бұрын
What does the triangle represent ? Anyway I feel this progression is weak. Going 4 to 5 is strong. But 5 to 3 minor is definitely weak. And 3 minor to 6 minor is weak also. No strength of direction. If the 3 chord was major it would be strong.
@gwalla
@gwalla 2 жыл бұрын
@@NagoyaHouseHead The triangle is the symbol for major. The IV chord is a major 7th. Honestly I think the lack of strong resolution may be part of the point. It just kinda hangs out, avoiding the tonic for 8 or so bars (sometimes nearly the entire tune), until the songwriter brings it home with a ii-V-I or IV-V-I.
@diananoelle1968
@diananoelle1968 2 жыл бұрын
😂 I can’t believe I just got rickrolled in the comments. Nice. And I’m still singing it in my head.
@eloiseripley
@eloiseripley 2 жыл бұрын
What's the name of this one IVMaj7 - III7 - vi - v?? (EG. JUST THE TWO OF US) very similar...
@ecoop20
@ecoop20 8 ай бұрын
Long time ago, right after i finished high school, I went off to college on my own. I got a new laptop that had this chord progression playing in the background as I did the initialization process. It had this kind of airy, hopeful, yet melancholic feel to it. I've always thought fondly of that simple tune that is inextricably linked to a landmark moment in my life. The final progression in this video instantly made me think of it, because it was that progression exactly. I've always wondered about it. Thank you for solving a mystery for me.
@sarahsuarez8616
@sarahsuarez8616 Жыл бұрын
I have truly been enjoying your videos, extremely well researched and presented. As a private music teacher your videos are so informative to remind me of so many things that I learned in music school on music theory and history. THANK YOU! Keep posting!
@alansturgess1324
@alansturgess1324 2 жыл бұрын
David makes even the most complex themes and theories crystal clear - this is an easier example, but the crystal clarity is still there. Perfectly explained and illustrated.
@jamesmayle3787
@jamesmayle3787 Жыл бұрын
The Bible is truth. Please read at least three books of the Bible, Genesis, Mathew, and one of personal choice. As you do practice forgiveness. This is an important key step. To be forgiven we must forgive. You must do the inner work Jesus Christ taught. Start by forgiving your parents. They’ve loved you. They should be easiest. Look inside for those grievances we all build up and genuinely within your heart, forgive. Mean it. That’s they key. This step is crucial. Breaking down before Jesus Christ and asking for forgiveness really only works once you’ve put his teachings into practice in your life. Please trust me. Jesus Christ is the way truth and life
@theverseshed
@theverseshed Жыл бұрын
@@jamesmayle3787 What on earth has that got to do with either this upload or my comment? . . . Nothing. Absolutely nothing. This is a perfect example of zealotism flying in the face of all rationality or reasonableness. Pointless and irrelevant for anything at all to do with David's upload.
@aptudo
@aptudo 2 жыл бұрын
Your explanations really inspire me to try things in my own musical explorations. I think your “secret sauce” is that you focus on the way chords and progressions translate into *feelings*. Music is all about making people feel things, and yet many people who try to explain theory focus very little on the emotion. Thank you!
@alexdelarge8772
@alexdelarge8772 Жыл бұрын
Nice job! helps explain why a lot of pop music sounds so similar when the progression is simply looped over and over with out breaking out of it with more bridges and choruses. Also, just interesting in general, and the best thing you did were the examples of well known songs while highlighting the progression. Thanks!
@photoguy4212
@photoguy4212 Жыл бұрын
This is one of the greatest pieces of musical theory I’ve ever learned. This should be the very first thing they teach. Thank you for providing this.
@keithdavies100
@keithdavies100 2 жыл бұрын
Oh, that was just absolutely brilliant. I can't believe all that had just passed me by all the years I've been playing. These videos are fantastic, David - thanks very much indeed.
@sophovot5079
@sophovot5079 2 жыл бұрын
Dude that's so interesting! Fascinating how all the songs with the same chord progressions are so different on the surface but actually sound pretty similar when you pay attention
@stivosaurus
@stivosaurus Жыл бұрын
That was fascinating. I am finally starting to get the tension/resolution thing and how each chord plays a role. Thanks.
@jomertomale
@jomertomale Жыл бұрын
You always make your videos "for all" with the variety of examples you give. Great vid
@thomasrinschler6783
@thomasrinschler6783 2 жыл бұрын
This was really one of your best videos, in my opinion. Playing multiple songs back to back was an extremely effective method of illustrating the chord progressions. I really hope you take up the suggestions here to do other videos illustrating other chord progressions in this manner!
@thebestcc12
@thebestcc12 2 жыл бұрын
Probably one of the best chord analysis videos I've seen on YT. Thanks for this bro!
@DavidBennettPiano
@DavidBennettPiano 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks! 😀
@taylorflemingmusic
@taylorflemingmusic Жыл бұрын
I loved this lesson. One additional thing you may like to know: the Andalusian cadence was formerly known as a "lament bass line" when talking about figured bass in the euro tradition.
@soniachapple3141
@soniachapple3141 Жыл бұрын
The best chord progression vid I’ve ever seen. You make the theory so easy to follow along, understand so much better and implement. Thank you xx
@importedloser
@importedloser 2 жыл бұрын
This is a fantastic video, I've heard these progressions in music before but it was awesome to see them broken down and analyzed in such a careful and well explained way
@petercohen3966
@petercohen3966 2 жыл бұрын
Amazing lesson. I'm gonna watch over and over. I don't think I've ever done a piano lesson this informative, especially in 21 minutes.
@davidcloutman2949
@davidcloutman2949 Жыл бұрын
This is a great video. I pulled out my bass, jammed with the progressions, and learned quite a bit. One of the best music lessons of my life. Thanks!
@irgendwer1155
@irgendwer1155 Жыл бұрын
May I propose an update for the chapters: 0:00 Introduction 0:22 I V | vi IV the Axis Progression 3:46 vi IV | I V the OTHER Axis Progression 6:29 i bVII bVI V (on aeolian!) the Andalusian cadence 8:32 i bVII bVI bVII(on aeolian!) the Aeolian vamp 11:05 I vi IV V the Doo-wop changes 14:22 I V IV V the Major Scale vamp 16:38 I bVII IV I (on mixolydian!) the Mixolydian vamp Whoops or maybe not. I just see now what I may call didactically errors. Why the heck ya changing the reference point for you scale degree? ... and doing so without explicitly mention ! Okay I better create another comment for that.
@kithcurse4224
@kithcurse4224 Жыл бұрын
Thank you so much man , i was thinking of reading writing this down from the video but you made it easier for me 👍👍
@PewciSlayer
@PewciSlayer 2 жыл бұрын
There’s also one established progression and it’s gotten a bit of a resurgence in recent releases which is the ii-IV-I-V (and it’s rotational variant I-V-ii-IV). Excellent video, by the way!
@DavidBennettPiano
@DavidBennettPiano 2 жыл бұрын
I love that progression… I think it’s the progression from the outro of “I Know The End” by Phoebe Bridgers.
@j.lindback
@j.lindback 2 жыл бұрын
@@DavidBennettPiano It's also from the verses of "Mad world", and the rotational variant is from the chorus of "Love really hurts without you" by Billy Ocean. Also, thank you for another amazing video!
@elicalalang-lacroix8673
@elicalalang-lacroix8673 2 жыл бұрын
@@DavidBennettPiano it’s the progression for the middle section! The outdo is i-bVI-IV in the parallel minor to the key used in most of the song
@wyssmaster
@wyssmaster 2 жыл бұрын
I-V-ii-IV will always be the Closing Time progression to me, no matter how many times Taylor Swift uses it
@DavidBennettPiano
@DavidBennettPiano 2 жыл бұрын
@@wyssmaster great song!!
@Butterinthefield
@Butterinthefield 2 жыл бұрын
As a music teacher, I find your material brilliant and useful. Please keep up the good work!
@The9mmProfessor
@The9mmProfessor Жыл бұрын
🤯 Thank you so much for this...I learned quite a lot and gained some CRAZY insight into what can make a song a song. Keep this going man!
@Nawnish-Pawnish
@Nawnish-Pawnish Жыл бұрын
You are amazing! Your interpretations of chord progressions make so much sense as do your examples which really bring it home. You are quite exceptional. You really impress me.
@dr-ozone
@dr-ozone 2 жыл бұрын
LOVE the Mixolydian Vamp. I've always been calling it "the one flat seven four progression". Thanks for putting a name to that!
@zzzaphod8507
@zzzaphod8507 2 жыл бұрын
I've been calling it the Hey Jude progression....
@Moonless_Future
@Moonless_Future 2 жыл бұрын
I was calling it the "Back In Black." To me, "Mixolydian Vamp" would just be I-bVII.
@jerrytracey6602
@jerrytracey6602 2 жыл бұрын
This is a fantastically useful video. Your explanations of music theory are the clearest I have ever come across. The relevant examples you give, and your demonstrations are just spot on. As a life long guitarist, I have often struggled to work out the cord progressions of songs I am trying to learn by ear, but having started taking the piano more seriously, I am able to see more clearly how the chords relate to one another, and this video is a great tool to help me understand how the progressions work. I have placed this in my KZfaq Keep list, and I'll be referring to it again and again, and taking copious notes ... oh, that pun snuck up on me, but I like it!
@jamesmayle3787
@jamesmayle3787 Жыл бұрын
The Bible is truth. Please read at least three books of the Bible, Genesis, Mathew, and one of personal choice. As you do practice forgiveness. This is an important key step. To be forgiven we must forgive. You must do the inner work Jesus Christ taught. Start by forgiving your parents. They’ve loved you. They should be easiest. Look inside for those grievances we all build up and genuinely within your heart, forgive. Mean it. That’s they key. This step is crucial. Breaking down before Jesus Christ and asking for forgiveness really only works once you’ve put his teachings into practice in your life. Please trust me. Jesus Christ is the way truth and life
@Ant1matr
@Ant1matr Жыл бұрын
I watched this video, studied music theory for a couple months, then came back, and whoa it all makes sense now. I didn't pay attention as a saxophonist to a lot of the chord stuff, but I'm glad I picked it up now. Thanks for the video.
@andrewsnow5007
@andrewsnow5007 9 ай бұрын
Amazing video. So we’ll presented. It’s actually presented in a way where I can learn. I love that you show the chords on screen, say why they work, and give multiple examples. So good. New subscriber here
@monicakamenova2488
@monicakamenova2488 2 жыл бұрын
I've never really been interested in music theory, I'm more of a hands on type learner when it comes to that, but the way you explain things is so intriguing and now I wanna know more!
@phiblr
@phiblr 2 жыл бұрын
That piano piece you played at the end over the Patreon names really gave me a Sims 1 OST vibe - a warm sound with just a single piano playing. Not sure if it was intentional or not, but it sounded great! Love your videos and look forward to the next one!
@phiblr
@phiblr 2 жыл бұрын
This kind of sound (to my untrained ears at least!) kzfaq.info/get/bejne/eNllhKp_kuDMp4E.html
@cockatootwin9003
@cockatootwin9003 2 жыл бұрын
i thought exactly the same thing!
@muhammadakyas4373
@muhammadakyas4373 2 жыл бұрын
kzfaq.info/get/bejne/f7B9l9Zkz7qbk2w.html
@yudasgoat2000
@yudasgoat2000 2 жыл бұрын
I was thinking "Night Moves".
@Rdifycuvi
@Rdifycuvi 2 жыл бұрын
Almost “The Way It Is - Bruce Hornsby”
@Action_Savage_
@Action_Savage_ 6 ай бұрын
Dude, the flat 7 chord in the context of the last chord progression, just made things click in my brain. New song writing abilities unlocked. THANK YOU BRO!
@gabrielleao7406
@gabrielleao7406 10 ай бұрын
I think my best example of I / VIIb / IV / I is 'Werefolf from London". That one is crystal clear about it's musical intentions. Absolutely lovely. Thanks for all the hard work mate!
@Timmie1995
@Timmie1995 2 жыл бұрын
I would call the Myxolidian vamp the Stadium Anthem Vamp, judging from the songs you used as an example. Great video, gives a lot of insight, thanks!
@OrangeNash
@OrangeNash 2 жыл бұрын
"The Bozo Vamp" :-)
@musitect
@musitect 2 жыл бұрын
Stadium Anthem Vamp... Love it. It may be the best mode for audience participation/sing-alongs - making everyone feel happy
@IsaiahStewartJazz
@IsaiahStewartJazz 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks so much, David! I love all these progressions. Nice to see them demonstrated across decades of great music. Awesome video
@ryoko65
@ryoko65 Жыл бұрын
One feature of the Dr. Demento radio show was to string together a medley of song snippets that all used the same chord progression like these songs do.... It's great to hear how versatile a few chords can be.
@rayres1074
@rayres1074 Ай бұрын
I've just started to learn music theory and finally am grasping the technical concept of progressions . The way you humanize it and brings the "feels" functionality of harmony analysis - which is the fore of music theory anyway, we learn theory ro make music that better Express our emotions after all! - is an absolutely delightful compliment to my current learning. Thank you!
@dpa103304
@dpa103304 2 жыл бұрын
One the best videos for illustrating music theory I’ve seen. David, you are a genius. You make understanding music so accessible. And your presentations are so charming and matter of fact. Love your videos. Thank you. Oh, and you are a great musician too.
@rosslarsen6144
@rosslarsen6144 2 жыл бұрын
I always come away from these smarter than when I started. You're an excellent teacher and have definitely made me a better songwriter. Thanks a million.
@smooth245
@smooth245 28 күн бұрын
Im so glad i finally figured out the chord progression that appeals to me in all the songs i like. Andalusian cadence is just beautiful to me
@abc456f
@abc456f 6 ай бұрын
These progressions are a great template for writing new songs. I used to just get lost on the keyboard, hoping to find chords that sounded "right". Learning some theory really gives me new motivation to sit at my keyboard and put some melodies down using these progressions.
@Proutt
@Proutt 2 жыл бұрын
Great video! For guitar players: one thing that really helped me was visualize chords numbers via simple notes on the 6th and 5th string. When you're on the top string, one string down on the same fret is the 4th chord and when you're on the 5th string one string up is the 5th chord. In other words, say you're doing an A5 power chord, on the same fret just below is the D5 chord so the 4th chord. From there it's easy to count up or down one chord (the 5th is two frets later to get your E5 chord). And let's say you're doing a C5 chord, if you go above on the same fret it becomes the 5th chord with your G5.
@MatusFinchus
@MatusFinchus 2 жыл бұрын
Love this. Always enjoyed the 'study' of chord progressions and identifying them myself. I predicted a lot of your examples prior to them playing. :) I always think it's amazing too how these underpin SO MANY different songs, yet many can sound so different despite having the same backbone.
@chrislynch1235
@chrislynch1235 2 жыл бұрын
I give a lot of credit to producers for making a hit out of something that would otherwise be one of a hundred similar songs--something that people would otherwise be bored with the week it came out. They come up with inversions and extensions of chords, tweak effects, add overdubs, bring in just the right guy to mix it, etc. It's an art form all its own.
@danarasmussen1556
@danarasmussen1556 Ай бұрын
I'm new to music theory and this was really well done--will definitely be using this as a reference video! Also love that your sponsor really fits what your teaching, will be checking it out.
@millmoormichael6630
@millmoormichael6630 Жыл бұрын
Been playing and writing my own stuff since I was 8 and this was the first time I got interested in chord progressions, thanks!
@hellomynameisjoenl
@hellomynameisjoenl 2 жыл бұрын
One progression I hear very often (and also one that I love) is I - V - II - VI - just 4 major chords going up in 5ths (or down in 4ths). It’s also common to start on the 3rd one and get I - V - bVII - VI, which is very similar to the Mixolydian vamp, but has an added V.
@Midi-olo-gist6758
@Midi-olo-gist6758 Жыл бұрын
Awesome video. I love that you embraced the semi modular with the DAW marring them together. This is what I always thought should happen. Not like a lot of these people wanting to throw out the DAW for live looping. Thanks and keep up the great work. Really innovative. Stay creative!!
@businessenglishlessonseslf8492
@businessenglishlessonseslf8492 10 ай бұрын
Thank you David for all your work. Please keep it up. I've been using Hooktheory for several years and although I'm no longer a professional musician anymore, I find it so much fun to work with and experiment with.
@vincentjackson3472
@vincentjackson3472 Жыл бұрын
What a brilliant video ! As a guitarist trying to teach and learn by myself, this was so so so helpful, and just flat out interesting! Here's my man!
@chameleon-dream-band-official
@chameleon-dream-band-official 2 жыл бұрын
One of the best things I did as a musician was to dive into the chords and modes of other parent scales (Double Harmonic Major, Harmonic Minor, etc.). These give so many interesting and different creative options.
@youtubepremium3505
@youtubepremium3505 8 ай бұрын
Great job. I especially like the song examples from different genres and eras which clearly illustrate the chord progressions.
@robinsashley
@robinsashley Жыл бұрын
David, you unlock and then open so many doors with your work. Proud to be a sponsor ❤❤❤
@justinreilly3107
@justinreilly3107 Жыл бұрын
Another incredible video. I’ve shared it with two of my family members that don’t play instruments but will find this video interesting. Hope that helps the channel grow!
@NassosConqueso
@NassosConqueso 2 жыл бұрын
Cool video! The 'Axis Progression' is also known as the Optimistic Progression, and the 'other' is also known as the Pessimistic Progression.
@SelfPropelledDestiny
@SelfPropelledDestiny 2 жыл бұрын
Also the "Sensitive Female Progression"
@NassosConqueso
@NassosConqueso 2 жыл бұрын
@@SelfPropelledDestiny indeed
@BashkirCurlyGirl
@BashkirCurlyGirl 2 жыл бұрын
This is a really well done breakdown of these progressions and I love all the examples you gave for each. I'm definitely sharing this with my music students. Thank you for creating this video!
@sunnyshiiiine
@sunnyshiiiine Жыл бұрын
in the first one I started singing let it be before it was even shown!! such a characteristic chord progression, so many great songs
@thumbnailgreen9155
@thumbnailgreen9155 Жыл бұрын
Reminds me alot of Duncan Loriens's Understanding of Music but in a tight well exampled format. Truly wonderful and much appreciated
@Mezilesialan
@Mezilesialan 2 жыл бұрын
I will watch this video , superbly well made, many times David. Chord progressions, indescribably beautiful. So enjoyable ! Alan
@DavidBennettPiano
@DavidBennettPiano 2 жыл бұрын
Cheers Alan!
@evanhouston7246
@evanhouston7246 2 жыл бұрын
This is a great video. I think it will be extremely useful to music theory beginners who just need some examples to make the concepts really click. One chord progression I am very surprised you didn't include is the classic country chord progression (I IV I V). It's wonderful writing ground, and I think that most people could identify it pretty quickly, even if they aren't familiar with music theory or composition.
@leeviajero2716
@leeviajero2716 2 жыл бұрын
Ssshhh. If you told everyone they could write a song with simple chords, they just might. Downsides: We have heard them all before. Upsides: People might manage to utilize them to say something new and interesting. Yeah, it's a mixed bag.
@JoseBenitoMartinezJr
@JoseBenitoMartinezJr 2 жыл бұрын
1964 was a great year for the Beatles! kzfaq.info/get/bejne/aZypiNhytb28dnU.html
@andiiakhosravi4672
@andiiakhosravi4672 11 күн бұрын
Thank you so much! This helped a lot! Amazing video
@georgiagalaxy
@georgiagalaxy 10 ай бұрын
I love your playing at the end, the whole vid was a great treat for my music-loving ears ☺️
@jessicalee333
@jessicalee333 5 ай бұрын
13:44 that cut made it look like Marty McFly was looking at a photo of the Beatles. 😆
@STERNWAERTS
@STERNWAERTS 2 жыл бұрын
i'm only at progression no. 2 but gotta say that it's such a great and informative video. i would really like to encourage you to talk even more about progressions that _don't_ start on the I chord. this opens up an entirely new world of creating music imho (that i feel i haven't entered yet). edit: also please talk about progressions of only 3 chords or more than 4. it annoys me that all of us focus so much on 4 chord progressions and always starting on the I. 😅
@RicardoMartinez-oh9sq
@RicardoMartinez-oh9sq Жыл бұрын
16:36, and yet it takes great songwriting to use this basic harmonic progression as Belinda Carlisle uses it, as she then adds more movement to the entire progression, and then a modulation if I can recall this right. I am learning so much from your videos!
@tovergroen-connyclement
@tovergroen-connyclement 2 ай бұрын
❤ thanks for this wonderful en clear way of explaining all these chord progressions.
@stevenskorich7878
@stevenskorich7878 2 жыл бұрын
The I-IV-V progression (what I refer to as the "Louie Louie" progression) is the basis of the majority of the three-chord bangers of earlier rock and roll. I love the way you put all this into perspective without the professorial pomp I associated with confusing university teachers who really didn't want to be teaching you.
@igotobakeries
@igotobakeries 2 жыл бұрын
The actual "Louie Louie" progression, at least the one made famous by The Kingsmen, is I-IV-v-IV (minor v!), which is relatively rare in rock & roll.
@stevenskorich7878
@stevenskorich7878 2 жыл бұрын
@@igotobakeries That may be so, but we listened on Lo-Fi record players back in the '60's, and a single flatted note might easily have been lost in the scratchy hiss. No wonder urban legends arose over the "dirty lyrics"!😁
@morrisgentry8624
@morrisgentry8624 2 жыл бұрын
@@igotobakeries Exactly. We played it in G. G /// C// Dm/// C//
@morrisgentry8624
@morrisgentry8624 2 жыл бұрын
@@stevenskorich7878 Our band played it but I didn’t know the lyrics so I just mumbled incoherently with the amps turned up and we got away with it - until that night on a radio feed when the engineer dialed in the vocals - but that’s another story for an old rocker lol!
@stevenskorich7878
@stevenskorich7878 2 жыл бұрын
@@morrisgentry8624 That's one way to reduce the signal-to-noise ratio. Mumbling is a time-tested strategy - "When in charge, ponder. When in trouble, delegate. When in doubt, mumble." I'm not sure anyone knew the lyrics, and thousands of bands knew the song.
@cakemartyr5794
@cakemartyr5794 2 жыл бұрын
Great video as ever. You've inadvertently summarised why I like some songs and not others, based on their progressions!
@MisterL777
@MisterL777 2 жыл бұрын
So what are you favourite ones based on?
@charlotteyeh2622
@charlotteyeh2622 11 ай бұрын
I like that you included so many examples in the video. It really helps!
@SalimSivaad
@SalimSivaad Жыл бұрын
What makes this video so great is it shows that endless diversity possible among songs sharing the same chord progression (and why “copyrighting” chord progressions is not possible). The melody and the groove are what gives a tune a distinctive feel, not the chord progression.
@jjpelham7548
@jjpelham7548 2 жыл бұрын
I always instantly click these videos, doesnt matter if ive learned the topic its about to any extent before, theres always something to gain from them, if nothing else a thorough refresher.
@lisa_gay
@lisa_gay 2 жыл бұрын
This is amazing! Thank you! I've always been fascinated by the math of music. You explain it so clearly!
@DavidBennettPiano
@DavidBennettPiano 2 жыл бұрын
Cheers!
@juanrojas7505
@juanrojas7505 Жыл бұрын
This is by far the best video on the subject I have found in youtube. Thanks so much. 🎯👏🤯
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