Acoustic Reflections: Wood Slats On Top Of Absorbers? - AcousticsInsider.com

  Рет қаралды 30,274

Acoustics Insider

Acoustics Insider

2 жыл бұрын

►► Don't know which bass trap to get and where to put it? Get the FREE Complete Guide to Bass Traps → www.acousticsinsider.com/bass...
Have you seen those studio pictures lately where people cover an entire wall with wood slats?
Sometimes it’s just on the back wall, and sometimes the entire front wall behind the speakers is covered.
Usually there are gaps between the individual slats, so it’s probably fair to think that there’s absorption behind the slats.
But is this really a good idea? Surely all that reflective surface has to cause some unwanted reflections..?
Well, yes and no.
As always, it depends.
If done right, adding wood slats on top of absorption can be a great way to reduce the risk of the room sounding “dead”.
And since it’s so easy to run that risk in your typical small home studio, it’s actually a great tool for us DIY folks.
If done right.
Related blog post on Acoustics Insider:
www.acousticsinsider.com/blog...
Acoustics Insider on Social Media:
/ acousticsinsider

Пікірлер: 66
@GlennStanton
@GlennStanton 2 жыл бұрын
i helped GIK design their first set of reflective panels for their absorber line and i've been using reflective slats and panels for many years to avoid anechoic spaces - many people with small rooms after applying significant amounts of absorption to control the room response find the "dryness" difficult to work in. so adding enough reflection back into the room to enable a "sense" of the room as well as support for "self-noise" etc can help restore the balance needed.
@sudd3660
@sudd3660 2 жыл бұрын
my point i s to get closer to anechoic space, i just feels so good absorbing more and more. then the rom disappears and becomes more and open space, like outside.
@hamooddyy
@hamooddyy 2 жыл бұрын
How do u calculate the width and spacing of the slats? I would appreciate the answe !
@Hamachingo
@Hamachingo 2 жыл бұрын
@@hamooddyy Same question. It looks like the "random" patterns used for skyline diffusers. Each slat is a resonator so you probably don't want the slats to be the same or in harmonic intervals.
@hamooddyy
@hamooddyy Жыл бұрын
@@digidope to be honest my room is now fully treated and i have coaxial design monitors (genelecs 8341) and they dont need the reflections for accurate monitoring, and i dont get crazy or anything because i only use the studio for studio work and dont chill in it
@Elnufo
@Elnufo 2 жыл бұрын
makes sense, thanks for sharing.
@audfrknaveen2256
@audfrknaveen2256 6 ай бұрын
Thanks a lot for great info on bass traps ❤😊
@chem_e_markmark6374
@chem_e_markmark6374 2 жыл бұрын
Very interesting. Thank you.
@MechanizeOfficial
@MechanizeOfficial 2 жыл бұрын
I often see the bad diffuser placed on front room bass traps and side panels which I would still think are fairly close to the speakers. My room is fairly narrow, 3m, and I’m currently planning on creating some (bad diffusers) after I make some additional absorber panels (will end up with 20 panels and 16 big and small super-chunks). My question is how far away should they be from my speakers? Is the amount of panels I make just based upon my preference of room sound? And how do I decide what lower frequency to target and reflect when deciding on slat width? Thanks! Loving your channel! Big ups 🤘🏻
@highviolet109
@highviolet109 2 жыл бұрын
While this channel contains absolute tons of invaluable free advice, I think it's important that people first and foremost understand that 1. You don't need a perfectly acoustically treated studio to make great music 2. The same can be said about mixing - there are ways and means around it to mix great music. It really comes down to your own needs, what instruments you are recording and how you wish to do so... if you wish you can make great demos at home and then bring it into the studio later and your studio can serve as a great jamming studio. I'm saying this working from my untreated living room but I'm perfectly ok with that and it's serving it's double purpose fine. I'm looking forward to when I do get a room to fully treat and of course use this channel then.
@drewseaver4531
@drewseaver4531 Жыл бұрын
@@chinmeysway It's not about other people not listening to music in a treated room. The purpose of the treated room is to create as clear an image of your mix as possible so that it translates consistently to any other system- So that what you are hearing from your speakers is as accurate as possible, allowing you to make good mixing decisions.
@davidpickstock
@davidpickstock 4 ай бұрын
@@drewseaver4531 to add to this: recording acoustic instruments or anything mic'd in an untreated room can lead to a lot of issues. for years i blamed my "boomy" acoustic guitar, then my "cheap boomy mic", then my interface, then my lack of preamp, until i realised that the root cause of such issues is due to the acoustics within the room not being treated properly. and by boomy i do not mean i just needed to cut 200-300hz a little, i mean it'd sound fine until i played certain notes on the guitar that resonated with my rooms untreated modes, and would then sound incredibly boomy and woolly to the point where no amount of eq or soothe type plug-ins or studio trickery can make it sound as good as just treating the room and recording it at the source properly instead of having to "fix" it in post. acoustic treatment and room acoustics may not be the most fun thing to deal with, but it's one of the foundations of getting it right at the source. when it's right at the source, mixing becomes much less of a battle and is a much quicker process. even if you make electronic music with no mics, as drew says, treatment cleans up the room sound and makes it so you can actually hear what you are doing when you are mixing. there is a reason professional studios all have it.
@jordanhayes1697
@jordanhayes1697 2 жыл бұрын
Hey Jesco would you treat a vocal room with bass traps? Im in the middle of a build.
@gooshie3
@gooshie3 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks, Jesco.
@mikemcculloch7079
@mikemcculloch7079 Жыл бұрын
What about wood slats just over a wall (i.e. drywalls). For the scattering effect, does there need to be a fully absorptive material behind the slats?
@giovanniiacuzzo4141
@giovanniiacuzzo4141 2 жыл бұрын
Great video. I think you just forgot to mention that it can also be in some cases a whole wall that works like a slotted Helmholtz resonator with porous absorber inside. The width, gap and depth of the wooden slats have a huge importance. Tricky to build as the entire wall should be airtight...
@letroy7227
@letroy7227 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks! This a precious information you add here man! I exactly wanted to point this out as well :D There's a French dude called Andy Mac Door who did an entire set of tutorials on the Helmholtz resonator he built. He shows a lot of measurements as well and the setup seems really efficient... But time consuming and taking a loooot of space!
@danyar91
@danyar91 8 ай бұрын
please how can i build that?
@TomMAF4
@TomMAF4 2 жыл бұрын
Could someone recommend a good free resource for designing(/copying) a 'random' pattern for slats please : )
@mattnelson1366
@mattnelson1366 2 жыл бұрын
I visualize sound waves as being vertical in oscillation, but know they are omnidirectional. With that in mind, I usually see the slats vertically aligned, but occasionally see them horizontally aligned (which always looks off to me). Is there any input or guidance as to the orientation? Should I alternate panels horizontal and vertically, or does it really not matter? Thanks for the great videos, and knowledge shared.
@Uptimind
@Uptimind 5 ай бұрын
When the gaps are vertical, they work on the horizontal plane. That's why they're mostly (always) vertically aligned.
@Hamachingo
@Hamachingo 2 жыл бұрын
So... absorber with slats on the rear wall instead of skyline diffuser on the spots where it's not a first reflection?
@NewHopeAudio
@NewHopeAudio 2 жыл бұрын
Hey Jesco, great video & content as always! Kind of a follow up to this video… Had a question, if you haven’t already talked about it before.. is it possible to put speakers on shelves mounted to the wall (shelves would be 20” deep) and get ok sounds from this? I have foam under the monitors to decouple already. Previously were mounted on my desk but I have a new desk. Curious for a few reasons, as this would be cheaper than high quality stands, as well as would be able to utilize the space between the wall and the desk under the shelf. Thanks!
@FOH3663
@FOH3663 2 жыл бұрын
One issue at play here is SBIR, which is the effect of the energy wrapping around the cabinet and reflecting back toward the listener. Genelec's recommendations; If the face of the speaker is under 2' (60cm) you largely avoid the negative effects of SBIR nulling out vital bass freqs. If it's bass managed with a sub system, then that changes to either flush mounted in walls, or no closer than 43" (1.1m). Of course this is for studio monitoring... for HiFi use, sub or no sub, huge amounts of spacing off the front wall always benefits the experience. My monitors, w/sub support, are about 9 feet (2.7m) out into the room, they perform and measure great.
@NewHopeAudio
@NewHopeAudio 2 жыл бұрын
@@FOH3663 thanks for the reply! That’s good info.
@Hamachingo
@Hamachingo 2 жыл бұрын
Especially with front ported speakers in a small room, I would prioritise the listening position and prefer having them pretty much touching the front wall. If you can't avoid having bass bouncing off the front wall, it's better to have the reflection in phase and EQ it out IMO. If your monitors have the ports in the rear, I can actually recommend stuffing a sock in there, worked wonders for me. If you found the best listening position (by measuring) and can afford to have your monitors about 60 cm (for 8" woofers) off the front wall while keeping them at a reasonable distance from each other and your ears (between 1,50m and 2m), then I suggest keeping the speakers away from the wall and put thick absorption behind them. Otherwise, stick them to the walls with no absorption right behind the speaker (you actually want as much reflection as you can get) and concentrate your absorption on the early reflection points and corners.
@gadjox
@gadjox 2 жыл бұрын
I have some bass traps (brand: megaacoustic) made like this: a sheet of perforated wood over some absorption. I think the idea is that the bass passes through the wood but the highs are sent back. I may be completely wrong, but that's how I suspect they work.
@neilenglemixer8117
@neilenglemixer8117 Жыл бұрын
Hey all! I am currently treating my room and using REW for measurements. I have achieve a super nice low end response using treatment, however I have a MASSIVE (about 30db compared to the average of the rest of the response) dip between 6k and 12k. I can find all sorts of information on low end issues and common fixes for that but I cannot seem to find anywhere where they address high end nulls. Could anyone point me in the direction of a good resource or give me some common tips/things to try to fix this? Thanks in advance!
@Richard_P_James
@Richard_P_James 3 ай бұрын
Just for testing purposes, try adding an absorber panel on your desk and test again with REW. The destructive dips at those frequencies might be due to reflections from your desk. Just a guess, but definitely worth trying.
@Bassonaitor
@Bassonaitor 2 жыл бұрын
Great video 😁 Thanks! What's the size of the bass traps in your studio?
@noahwallace3458
@noahwallace3458 2 жыл бұрын
So I just had a quick thought listening back to my speakers in my studio so I have a rear door that leads to my bathroom and I noticed when I opened it the sound seem to get bigger in the room and I was wondering could I leave the rear door that leads to my bathroom open to kind of act as A diffuser I really would like to know if this works or not is it really does sound amazing in the room when it’s open
@Hamachingo
@Hamachingo 2 жыл бұрын
What you hear is natural reverb. Sounds like you over-absorbed the high frequencies in your room. Too much thin foam maybe? That bathroom is not a diffusor, it's a resonator if anything. I suggest capturing that as an impulse response first and then (re)moving some of the acoustic treatment in your room.
@noahwallace3458
@noahwallace3458 2 жыл бұрын
@@Hamachingo thank you so the panels I have are 6 inches thick but it might be that too much of my high end are being absorbed and having thick carpet doesn’t help and I only had the thought because the bathroom would add another 5 feet to my room if the wall wasn’t there so it would be 20 feet long or 2 meters I think since 1 m is 10 feet I believe don’t quote me on that What do you think if I had a bigger size room with the same amount of panels that I could get rid of the problem of too much high-end absorption?
@Hamachingo
@Hamachingo 2 жыл бұрын
@@noahwallace3458 Well, your room will sound overly dry especially when compared to a bathroom with tiles all around, The harder the walls and surfaces, the more they reflect. And the denser the material, the more it reflects lower frequencies as well. Bass and lower mids go right through wood any drywall, but stick brick or concrete walls will reflect those frequencies back (making room modes quite the nightmare). I'd recommend moving those panels to the corners of the room so the higher frequencies can still ping pong along the walls. Then, if the carpet is glued in, try covering it with cardboard or similar to reflect the higher frequencies. If that makes it better, your carpet might be a problem. I honestly don't think your room is over-dampened though unless you have foam on the walls and ceiling. I used to have that in my old tiny bedroom studio. It made you feel uneasy right away as you entered, you could hear your organs and had to talk at least twice as loud. That's overdampened. If you have any condenser microphone, definitely download Room EQ wizard and look at the waterfall graphs. Measurement microphones are more accurate in the frequency response, but for decay times, any old condenser mic will do really.
@panca4238
@panca4238 4 ай бұрын
Please discuss the polycylindrical panels on your door😀
@robertvondarth1730
@robertvondarth1730 2 жыл бұрын
Question: if using multiple layers of moving blankets, can we assume that we still should leave at least a 6” gap?
@LBJedi
@LBJedi Жыл бұрын
Is there any advantage to angling the slats off the panel?
@Uptimind
@Uptimind 5 ай бұрын
Only making the calculations way more difficult. In short: don't angle them.
@julienzimmermann
@julienzimmermann 2 жыл бұрын
Hey Jesco, can you do a video about the optimal dimensions for an atmos mixing room? Is it the "shoe box" kind of room or is it more square? Greetings from south-western Germany
@lancekimmons9410
@lancekimmons9410 2 жыл бұрын
Definitely not square
@nestoroldman
@nestoroldman 2 жыл бұрын
Dolby has a guide on its website, where they give you all the technical criteria for a room. RT, measurements, speaker positioning, etc.
@julienzimmermann
@julienzimmermann 2 жыл бұрын
@@nestoroldman Thanks! I'll look it up.
@undercrownhiphop9422
@undercrownhiphop9422 Жыл бұрын
So are u saying you no longer think you should have put the slats on your side first reflection panels? What about your corner/ ceiling panels in the listening position? I want my room as live as possible.
@Paulkatz123
@Paulkatz123 2 жыл бұрын
John Brandt design. Maybe have an interview with him?
@sigurtsigurt549
@sigurtsigurt549 2 жыл бұрын
@@digidope you are speaking nonsense..please check bogic petrovic rooms, he used 50/50 ration using slats..even J.Brandt use his design in room for transparenr diffusers..
@sigurtsigurt549
@sigurtsigurt549 2 жыл бұрын
@@digidope ha..but seems you know everything..please read some AES whitepapers with measuremnts and so..
@zurichmusik8580
@zurichmusik8580 2 жыл бұрын
Hi Jesco, great content. What are your thoughts on limp bag traps? - this YT video discusses a DIY build: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/aKdyg7ZpqNydioU.html
@srupp9271
@srupp9271 Жыл бұрын
That's a really good question. I wish he would respond.
@robertvondarth1730
@robertvondarth1730 2 жыл бұрын
Just to be OCD about it, I would use slats that are half circles, and the panels set at an angle
@hoobsgroove
@hoobsgroove Жыл бұрын
there is a benefit of having it the other way horizontally going up over the ceiling, there is a mathematical format to it can't remember the guys name and English guy who designed opera horses like the Sydney opera hall. why don't you tell people to use a quadratic diffuser calculator, if you make this open back with an inch of sheep fleece stapled to it, standing off an inch away from the wall.
@djhmax09
@djhmax09 2 жыл бұрын
Couldn't you avoid this 'deadness' by simply getting panels that absorb the proper rate and level needed by the surface? If the parameters are dependent on room usage, why not get it right the first time instead of using slats like these?
@JHBrandt
@JHBrandt 2 жыл бұрын
Please let me correct you here Jesco... Slat Diffraction Frequency, both width and gap Full 1/2 wave 1/4 wave 0.75 inches 18023.7 Hz 9011.8 Hz 4505.9 Hz 1.50 inches 9011.8 Hz 4505.9 Hz 2253.0 Hz 2.00 inches 6758.9 Hz 3379.4 Hz 1689.7 Hz 4.00 inches 3379.4 Hz 1689.7 Hz 844.9 Hz 6.00 inches 2253.0 Hz 1126.5 Hz 563.2 Hz 8.00 inches 1689.7 Hz 844.9 Hz 422.4 Hz 10.00 inches 1351.8 Hz 675.9 Hz 337.9 Hz 12.00 inches 1126.5 Hz 563.2 Hz 281.6 Hz 14.00 inches 965.6 Hz 482.8 Hz 241.4 Hz 16.00 inches 844.9 Hz 422.4 Hz 211.2 Hz 18.00 inches 751.0 Hz 375.5 Hz 187.7 Hz 20.00 inches 675.9 Hz 337.9 Hz 169.0 Hz 22.00 inches 614.4 Hz 307.2 Hz 153.6 Hz 24.00 inches 563.2 Hz 281.6 Hz 140.8 Hz 26.00 inches 519.9 Hz 260.0 Hz 130.0 Hz 28.00 inches 482.8 Hz 241.4 Hz 120.7 Hz 30.00 inches 450.6 Hz 225.3 Hz 112.6 Hz 32.00 inches 422.4 Hz 211.2 Hz 105.6 Hz 36.00 inches 375.5 Hz 187.7 Hz 93.9 Hz 38.00 inches 355.7 Hz 177.9 Hz 88.9 Hz 40.00 inches 337.9 Hz 169.0 Hz 84.5 Hz 42.00 inches 321.9 Hz 160.9 Hz 80.5 Hz 46.00 inches 293.9 Hz 146.9 Hz 73.5 Hz 48.00 inches 281.6 Hz 140.8 Hz 70.4 Hz So for reflections from slats - look at the 1/4 wave ;) Behind is not in front of you. Behind means the BACK wall. In front of you will be the speakers, If you are talking about behind the speakers it might apply. And you don't know what you're talking about slats in front of you. In your experience - you have NEVER experienced a good room.
@CyberBeep_kenshi
@CyberBeep_kenshi 2 жыл бұрын
Question, if the acoustics of a room is such a huge issue in studios, why not use headphones?
@nestoroldman
@nestoroldman 2 жыл бұрын
Biology and human anatomy.
@CyberBeep_kenshi
@CyberBeep_kenshi 2 жыл бұрын
@@nestoroldman please explain
@jamiesontobeymusic
@jamiesontobeymusic 2 жыл бұрын
Many people do.
@hillie47
@hillie47 2 жыл бұрын
Headphones don't give "true" stereo. They put the left sound in your left ear and the right sound in your right ear. But with speakers, you get the overlap as well, with the right speaker sound being caught by your left ear as well, both directly as well as through indirect reflections. And vice versa for the left speaker sound in your right ear. So unless you use some sort of fancy algorithm that mimics the speaker and room effect in headphones (I thought Slate maybe had something like that?), they're definitely different beasts. That said, it's not impossible to mix fully in headphones, but be aware of what you're listening to.
@nestoroldman
@nestoroldman 2 жыл бұрын
As hunters, our ears evolved for survival. Our ears are asymmetrical in X and Y, for this reason we are able to identify sounds that come from the front, behind or left and right, not the ones that come from above (that's why I think ATMOS is a scam), this is possible thanks to the difference in time between the arrival of the sound between one ear and the other (actuallly its more complicated than that) and to the wearing headphones is depriving the brain of that positioning mechanism and ruining stereo depth and balance. 2, but just as importantly, designing good-sounding speakers is relatively easy, because in theory you can approximate actual listening conditions in an average room.(material of construction, measurements, etc) and present a measurement, either anechoic or in half space, and how in this you make sure that, objectively, your loudspeaker is going to have a similar performance in the real world. Things get complicated too much with headphones, since being so close to the ear the sound interacts differently, because factors such as the dimensions of the ear canal,the morphology of the ear, etc. play a fundamental role (with speakers todo) in how we perceive sound. As you can imagine, each person is substantially different in these aspects and no matter how a manufacturer measures their headphones, they will never have an idea of ​​how a specific person will hear through them, once again you can only make assumptioms, but as you can imagine, it is not the same to approximate the acoustic behavior of a concrete room than that of billions of different auditory systems. THE ONLY WAY YOU CAN USE HEADPHONES IS TO KNOW YOUR HEARING 100% AND EQUALIZE YOUR HEADPHONES TO TRY TO IMITATE THAT SOUND YOU PERCEIVE FROM THE SPEAKERS Get rid of the myth of the flat responde, FLAT IS NOT FLAT FOR EVERYONE.
@davesamess9897
@davesamess9897 3 ай бұрын
Can’t say just jump in…. Just my opinion
@davesamess9897
@davesamess9897 3 ай бұрын
On and on… too many detergents
@ErikTrautman
@ErikTrautman 5 ай бұрын
4 ads in an 8 minute video...
@ZZ-ou7gp
@ZZ-ou7gp Жыл бұрын
You totally didn't answer the question by passing with pseudo-science again. The only thing you said that made sense was to trust your ears. As long as your ears are screwed up in the first place that is. The question was do wooden slats with combined absorption make a difference to the room acoustics? You even put a picture up to that effect. The slate design that was shown acted like bass traps but on the front wall. A wall by definition is a reflective surface if it is a bare wall. Putting up wooden slats (wood is a very good sound absorber all by itself), combined with a second layer of fiber acoustic cloth, and then the third layer of acoustic foam will sort out mid to high frequencies. For this to work properly, the rear wall also needs to have a diffuser and absorber combination treatment. The side walls are where the majority of absorption panels need placing and first and second reflection points. If you add absorption panels on the ceiling at a slanted angle (mixing location). you will have a decent room to listen to your mixes. No home studio environment is ever going to replace a professional studio environment. All you can do is best endeavors. Vicoustic Waveform is good example of this which has good ratings. You can make these yourself too if on a budget.
@davesamess9897
@davesamess9897 3 ай бұрын
You never made a bloody point
Home Studio Acoustics: The 38% rule (and why to IGNORE it)
13:28
Acoustics Insider
Рет қаралды 11 М.
Despicable Me Fart Blaster
00:51
_vector_
Рет қаралды 24 МЛН
تجربة أغرب توصيلة شحن ضد القطع تماما
00:56
صدام العزي
Рет қаралды 58 МЛН
Smart Sigma Kid #funny #sigma #comedy
00:26
CRAZY GREAPA
Рет қаралды 8 МЛН
CHEAPEST Budget way For SOUNDPROOFING a Room
15:06
Soundproof Guide
Рет қаралды 1,8 МЛН
Acoustic Panel Placement: Do You Need An Air Gap Behind Your Panels?
12:17
Acoustics Insider
Рет қаралды 128 М.
Save Money Building Your Own Slat Wall
14:53
Proper DIY
Рет қаралды 423 М.
Corner Bass Trap Nonsense - www.AcousticFields.com
7:01
Acoustic Fields
Рет қаралды 52 М.
Making PRO Grade Acoustic Panels | Clean Look No Staples
6:00
John Heisz - I Build It
Рет қаралды 95 М.
LEVITATING MAGIC REVEALED 😱😳
0:18
Milaad K
Рет қаралды 10 МЛН
Нажимай выше ☝️☝️☝️ #а4 #глент #риви #viral
0:25
Как меняются люди
Рет қаралды 4 МЛН
Slow motion boy #shorts by Tsuriki Show
0:14
Tsuriki Show
Рет қаралды 7 МЛН
Толстый солдат всем отомстил #shorts
1:00