All 14 Families of Turtles & How They Are Related

Рет қаралды 107,756

2 жыл бұрын

Turtles are weird reptiles, but did you know that there are 14 families of turtles? Which ones did you know, and which ones were new to you?
#clintsreptiles #turtle #phylogeny
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"Green Sea-Turtle laying eggs - Meru Bethiri - Java" by Francesco Veronesi under CC BY 2.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Sea turtle skull" by Museum of Veterinary Anatomy FMVZ USP under CC BY 4.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Yellow-billed stork kazinga" by Tom Tarrant under CC BY 3.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Collage of five lepidosaurs" by various under various commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"African helmeted turtle (Pelomedusa subrufa)" by Charles J. Sharp under CC BY 4.0 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Af...
"Podocnemis unifilis" by Haplochromis under CC BY 3.0 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Po...
"Stupendemys geographicus" by Ryan Somma under CC BY 2.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Stupendemys" by Ghedoghedo under CC BY 3.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Pelodiscus" by Clunio under CC BY 3.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Amyda cartilaginea juvenile" by Wibowo Djatmiko (Wie146) under CC BY 3.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Mauremys leprosa bones" by Vicente.niclos under CC BY 4.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Mississippi map turtle swimming in tank" by Grendelkhan under CC BY 4.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Dlouhohlávka mexická" by Matěj Baťha under CC BY 3.0
commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Flickr - Rainbirder - LEVIATHAN" by Steve Garvie under CC BY 2.0 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Fl...
"A leatherback turtle covering her eggs, Turtle Beach, Tobago" by Paul Mannix under CC BY 2.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Leatherback Sea Turtle (Dermochelys coriacea)" by Bernard DUPONT under CC BY 2.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"The fossil of carapace of Stupendemys Geographicus" by KKPCW under CC BY 4.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"中国鹰嘴龟亚成" by Waterhouse under CC BY 3.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Big-headed Turtle" by luki under CC BY 3.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Giant River Turtle (Podocnemis expansa)" by Whaldener Endo under CC BY 4.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Tortuga Arrau (Podocnemis expansa)" by Luisovalles under CC BY 3.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Asian Box Turtle Cuora amboinensis amboinensis" by Ltshears under CC BY 3.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Yellow-spotted Amazon River Turtle (Podocnemis unifilis) hatchling" by Bernard DUPONT under CC BY 2.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"Incised wood turtle, Rhinoclemmys pulcherrima incisa" by Tornadohalt under CC BY 3.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"2 Diamondback Terrapins swimming at the Louisville Zoo" by Ltshears under CC BY 3.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"taxidermied specimen, right size, big-headed turtle" by Roger Culos under CC BY 4.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
"taxidermied specimen, dorsal, big-headed turtle" by by Roger Culos under CC BY 4.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
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Пікірлер: 500

@ClintsReptiles 2 жыл бұрын

If you like this video, then you're going to love learning why snakes ARE lizards: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/mr2ApLud3dTPmWQ.html

@1s23d 2 жыл бұрын

How about pet crows or ravens that I have see people owning as pets?

@rickh3714 2 жыл бұрын

1:16 Falla's skink? ( IF so- I've seen these at Hamilton Zoo, NZ. + minor sidenote my father knew the son of preeminent NZ ornithologist Dr Falla of whom it's named after )

@nerodia 2 жыл бұрын

How about a video on the colubrid snakes? Though I gather the cladistics aren't really settled on them, which makes it even more interesting to me. I'd like to see the modern cladistic rundown on the group of snakes that were initially defined by not being vipers, boas, pythons or elapids.

@epicexotics9698 2 жыл бұрын

I think a african dwarf frog would be a cool video beacuse of how they are aquatic

@ProfessorChaos56 2 жыл бұрын

You should do a video on the Diamondback Water Snake.

@Constantine_Cvl8 2 жыл бұрын

Only one iconic phrase can sum this video up in a fast and simple manner. "I like turtles."

@Needednose 2 жыл бұрын

"Leatherback Sea Turtle, the BEST pet turtle?" I can see it now... "For upfront costs, we are giving the Leatherback Sea Turtle a -17 out of 5. The first thing you will need is your own private ocean, complete with its own beach, as well as a crane, truck, and trailer large enough to traslnsfer a 1 ton reptile there. Then there's the actual Turtle itself."

@stefanostokatlidis4861 2 жыл бұрын

Actually they are impossible to keep in glass enclosures. The only way scientists have found to keep hatchlings either for study or for rehabilitation, is to tie them and suspend them in the middle of a tank without giving them the ability to hit the glass.

@huntercollum869 2 жыл бұрын

@@stefanostokatlidis4861 Man that's kind of messed up but it is so much funnier to imagine than it is messed up. I'm just picturing an eight foot long one ton turtle tethered to like a rock in the middle of an aquarium and good lord is it a funny image

@Stealthcoconut 2 жыл бұрын

But we DO want to get you started on snakes! ^_^

@ClintsReptiles 2 жыл бұрын

You asked for it: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/mr2ApLud3dTPmWQ.html

@hi_tech_reptiles 2 жыл бұрын

@@ClintsReptiles MORE! lol we'd love a video like this but on snakes, or even a group of them like boas, pythons, Colubrids, etc and so forth.

@halaheleu7013 2 жыл бұрын

Would need to skin one first and roast over a flaming fire till golden brown .

@darthszarych5588 10 ай бұрын

I second this

@michaeltittel6718 2 жыл бұрын

surprised Clint didnt show us a good view down a leatherback seaturtles gullet. normally he doesnt skip any opportunity to leave us with some of natures finest nightmare fuel (while actually as harmless as can be), sporting a mischievous grin. as always, entertaining & informative video, keep it up!

@Galian6686 2 жыл бұрын

A gloriously haunting view that I have now learned. Thanks!

@sashaanne703 2 жыл бұрын

Dang! I just looked that up, and I kinda love it.

@ReeveProductions 2 жыл бұрын

Oh man, so true.

@wilhelmtan5301 2 жыл бұрын

nightmaee fuel for jellyfish auhahaha

@tlfortynine 2 жыл бұрын

it works eating something made of mainly water and stingers

@Michael-yf1wo 2 жыл бұрын

"... turtles designed by a pair of 10 year-old boys waiting for the bus..." most educational quote ever!! On rare occasions I've encountered snappers crossing the road (and yep I did stop to safely help one cross a very busy road). More about skinks is always great content!

@sampagano205 2 жыл бұрын

All the different families of iguanomorpha would be fun.

@epicexotics9698 2 жыл бұрын

Even though snapping turtles are amazing my favorite is the dimond back terrapin. The fact that they only live in brackish and it's blue is just fantastic.

@WolfieDawn 2 жыл бұрын

Hey I came to say this! They are just stinkin rad!

@Annie_Annie__ 2 жыл бұрын

That’s my favorite too. At first they were my favorite because among local turtles in my area they’re the hardest to find (it’s easier to find 3 different species of sea turtles than diamondback terrapins), but now I love them for their own sake. In addition to their environment and bluish coloring, I love their speckled skin and goofy smiling beaks and the amazing range of colors and patterns that their shells come in.

@sampagano205 2 жыл бұрын

I always loved diamondback terrapins because I was always disappointed that there aren't a lot of really colorful reptiles around in new england. It's basically them and garter snakes. Since then I've also found their ecology super interesting.

@TrevsTreehouse 2 жыл бұрын

Me too. I want a diamondback terrapin

@stickmanblubbles4489 2 жыл бұрын

Small tip: "chelys" comes from the Greek word "khélūs", and as such should be pronounced with a hard 'k' sound as in "character" (which comes from the Greek word "kharaktēr") as opposed to a 'ch' sound as in "change".

@huntercollum869 2 жыл бұрын

And the c in Latin should have a hard K sound as well so probably a safe bet to hit the hard k whenever you see a c in a scientific name

@alveolate Жыл бұрын

hmm... this makes me wonder tho, do modern english speakers use classical greek/latin pronunciation at all? the one i seem to hear 50-50 on either side the most is probably 'bona fides' (monosyllabic 'faidz' vs latin 'FEE-deiz'). iirc, there's also a ton of greek+latin mishmashes in binomial nomenclature... on top of all the random non-english names for newly-discovered ones xD

@stickmanblubbles4489 Жыл бұрын

@@alveolate I reckon it depends on the context. "Julius Caesar" for example is now pronounced completely different from its latin pronunciation, which would sound something more like "Yulios Kaiser". The 'c' in "science" is silent but the latin word it borrows from "scientia" pronounces the 'c' like a hard 'k'. Edit: I wonder if greek originating English words have pronunciations closer to the original word than latin ones.

@Androctonus84 2 жыл бұрын

Everyone struggles a bit with polysyllabic words they don't pronounce often. The only problem I have with your Greek and Latin pronunciations is using the English 'ch' sound instead of 'k' for ch, like normally in Greek and Latin based words, like chordate, archeology, chronometer, chrysalis, etc. A bit like nails on a blackboard for me. Otherwise I have to say that as a biologist and huge reptile fan since I could crawl, I absolutely love your videos! Keep up the amazing work!

@ClintsReptiles 2 жыл бұрын

Thank you for the help!

@stefanostokatlidis4861 2 жыл бұрын

Actually in my language those big words do mean something and most of the family names can be easily explained.

@rasmusn.e.m1064 2 жыл бұрын

Damn, this is how to criticize pronunciation. Well done!

@Androctonus84 2 жыл бұрын

@@stefanostokatlidis4861 Yes, that's why I always insisted that my students learn Greek and Latin roots. Something like Pycnopodia helianthoides isn't as daunting to remember if you understand what it means, especially since it pretty well describes the animal.

@GaryDunion 2 жыл бұрын

I love this format! I also love that Clint gets so excited that he gets carried away with the Latin names and adds an extra "did" to most of the -didae's.

@VeryLastIfried 2 жыл бұрын

I love this video. I've learned this in University but never so in depth for turtles down to family level. And the examples you provide make it so much easier to just learning names. I look forward to the next one. Ideally, we go through all the reptiles (including birds ofc) and then move to amphibians and if the series does really well the other vertebrates. I wouldn't really expect you to take the pain of going through arthropods... you could fill a channel with that.

@vando6679 2 жыл бұрын

Yes agreed although I would love a video on the chelicerata group

@johnathnheron1638 2 жыл бұрын

100% agree, Would like a video on mammals though, especially cats and canines

@YochevedDesigns 2 жыл бұрын

Clint is the university professor we all wish we had, although we might consider switching his coffee to decaf. 😂

@samuelstrausbaugh4476 2 жыл бұрын

That was soo informative! I really liked the indepth break down it helps you understand the differences without being overwhelmed with little details that normal individuals wouldn't understand or even recognize

@PhinClio 2 жыл бұрын

I love all your videos, but I loved this video because it is essentially a vastly more efficient and fun version of countless wikipedia dives that I've done. Please do frogs and toads (or, heck, all the amphibians) next!

@Taylerlrox 2 жыл бұрын

This has become one of my favorite series on KZfaq!

@sampagano205 2 жыл бұрын

On the genus scale, Egerniinae would be an interesting video since that includes so many species you've actually already made videos on. From monkey tailed Skinks to blue tongues to pink tongues to gidgees. This is assuming that Scincidae is unworkable just on the basis of how skinks are the largest family of lizards and there's so many individual genera where there is basically nothing to say because we barely know anything about them.

@comfyfern8363 2 жыл бұрын

So looking forward to the next episode in the series - especially birds!

@sierrasicard4593 2 жыл бұрын

Absolutely love the breakdown of information!! More videos like this please!! I love learning about the classification of animals and you make it great!

@dshbwlto1 2 жыл бұрын

What if you did an hour long video covering all reptiles and birds? I would definitely watch that

@pumpkinchow 2 жыл бұрын

I have over 100 different reptiles and amphibians. I have 4 turtles 3 Florida snappers and one painted turtle. I’ve always loved turtles and had them since I was a kid. Snappers being one of my favorites. Great video bud and love the new format 🙌.

@ohdarling6657 2 жыл бұрын

What a great video clint! I just loved the format (may even say i loved it even more that the pet videos!)... As i'm really a bird person i would find it amazing if the next video would be about the birds! My lil cockatiel would love to see how closely related he is to all these big strong birds!

@wilhelmtan5301 2 жыл бұрын

i want to put a correction on 7:09 . That is a yellow side neck turtle, Podocnemis unifilis which is not from the family Geoemydidae. Other than that, the video is amazing. I am glad someone covered turtle taxonomy especially since yeah it is something not covered a lot by people.

@lorrainemunoa791 2 жыл бұрын

Marvelous, but I especially loved the bit in the bloopers going ALLLLLL the way back. That, Doctor, is impressive.

@zlaynie 2 жыл бұрын

Thanks for your amazing work, team & Clint!

@loriw2661 2 жыл бұрын

I love these kinds of videos. Learning is so much fun and it never gets old!! Thanks Clint!🐢❤️🐢

@BrendenElola 2 жыл бұрын

I absolutely love your phylogeny videos! Please keep them coming!!!

@PitsFam 2 жыл бұрын

Love to see you geeking out! It’s like I always knew it was in you but never saw truly saw it until now. Keep it coming!

@hibernopithecus7500 2 жыл бұрын

Not sure why, but this is my favourite video of yours in a long while. Nicely done. More like this please.

@tommaso-albertodetogni10 2 жыл бұрын

This video was amazing! I loved it!

@kngbnjmn 2 жыл бұрын

Dude! This video is stinkin’ rad! I loved the format and all the information that you packed in, while still using common names and pictures and videos! So good! More please!!!

@ingeniouspixie 2 жыл бұрын

Absolutely loved this! Fascinating, Thank you!

@circuitsalsa 8 ай бұрын

I love all your phylogeny videos

@lesliemiller3628 2 жыл бұрын

Thank you Clint, I learned quite a few new things today!

@jredmane Жыл бұрын

I my gosh this is wonderful, I love this video so much!!! You tell 'em, Clint!

@kentross1134 2 жыл бұрын

Awesome video! I hope you make more in this format!

@TheBachBabe 2 жыл бұрын

I love this new format!!!

@ansleyburns5715 2 жыл бұрын

I absolutely love this format!!!!

@judahs681 2 жыл бұрын

Awesome video! I love the videos you make about phylogeny.

@PureEpicnessXDC0RE 2 жыл бұрын

I love this style of video. Would love to see more like this!

@KraftyKeelah 2 жыл бұрын

What a fantastic video. Incredible amount of digestible information. Thanks for also putting in the weight and speed conversions too. That was a nice touch.

@Alicia.Marie.13 2 жыл бұрын

Omg this is my favorite type of video! Thank you!

@pamelapilling6996 2 жыл бұрын

I truly enjoyed this format. Very informative. Looking forward to the next video like this one.

@AveryShazz 2 жыл бұрын

Wow thank you. Please keep making these phylogeny overview videos they’re so informative and supplement my college learning well.

@Bogrin 2 жыл бұрын

Loved this video!! Your enthusiasm is truly infectious!

@innovativeatavist159 2 жыл бұрын

This was great! Throwing this out there, I'd love to hear your take on Spotted Turtles 🙂

@b3arj3w69 2 жыл бұрын

I really like these types of videos! Please keep 'em coming.

@santaclaus447 Жыл бұрын

Thank you for the incredibly informative and interesting content. I love how excited you are to nerd out over turtles!

@tayloryoung9455 2 жыл бұрын

This video was so awesome! I love learning new things. I look forward to more videos like this one! I’d love to learn more about all of the reptiles (including the birds!)

@SonicBoone56 2 жыл бұрын

Damn, I'm in love with these very scientific videos of yours. More like this please! Obviously avian reptiles are something you should cover lol

@Jackson-ex7em 2 жыл бұрын

This is my new favorite video series! I really hope more are to come. Like some other comments said I feel like I learned more in less than 20 minutes with you than I did in college level courses. Thanks!

@akaqueequeg 2 жыл бұрын

Superb video! Loved the enthusiasm for what otherwise can be a dry topic. Keep them coming!

@fabrizio092 2 жыл бұрын

my favorite video of this channel so far, amazing you toke me into chordata class so many years ago hahaha

@nopenahimgood.7719 2 жыл бұрын

Absolutely loveeeeeeeed this! More videos like this please!!! The more knowledge of animals I gain the happier I become 😁

@khills 2 жыл бұрын

Kudos to your graphics team - this was a lot of work, and well done!

@Beakface 2 жыл бұрын

This video was fantastic. I don't mind which you do next just please do another :D

@kratscorpionman4248 2 жыл бұрын

I love this video so much, I love cladistics so much and I find so few good videos about this kind of stuff. Thank you so much.

@HB-xm4fq 2 жыл бұрын

That was fantastic! Thank you for going through the cladistics!

@amethysttalon3507 2 жыл бұрын

This video was so good! I've never been great at animal classifications but you make it really understandable and of course I'm always going to love a video with clips of awesome reptiles in it. My request would be to do the Squamates! It would be an epic length video, but I think it would make an invaluable resource for understanding how some of our favourite species are related

@TicklePickles101 2 жыл бұрын

I'll sit through any informative video you have! This is a much more fun way of learning and something easy to take notes on.

@martenj94 Жыл бұрын

I can’t begin to tell you how much i enjoy and have use for these vids on phylogeny. Thank you guys so much.

@eggpipes6924 2 жыл бұрын

Always enjoy your content, but more videos like this would be amazing!

@ryomahoffman6803 2 жыл бұрын

U DEFINITELY need to make more videos like this, they’re so useful!!!!!!!!

@tamb4185 2 жыл бұрын

Loved this video!! So much information and yet not overwhelming. A FANTASTIC video for science teachers. I am saving this one for myself to view again. Thank you for the work you put into this video.

@lindseylark 2 жыл бұрын

Great video. Was such a wonderful watch. Hope you cover the madness that is geckos next :D

@SoNoFTheMoSt 4 ай бұрын

My favourite video so far! cant believe how much work you put into these dude! so awesome!

@Jaybiiird 2 жыл бұрын

That was so super cool thanks for doing that!! Seems more like a second channel thing, but I have no idea how that all works with the algorithm and I personally am all for it being on the main channel so more people see it. I truly love this channel so much. There's a chance Ill get to come out and visit the reptile room this summer which would be awesome sauce! Hope yall are well, I love your content so much keep up the great work!

@carmenmarreropagan7737 4 ай бұрын

You did great I enjoy the video very much. I learned alot too. Thank u so much for sharing 🐢

@adriantapia477 2 жыл бұрын

I didn’t know I needed this video but now it’s my favorite

@LGEms16 2 жыл бұрын

I love this, can't wait to see more!

@creepyoldlady2995 2 жыл бұрын

Hi Clint! I thoroughly enjoy your videos, even though I won't be adopting sny pets except for a single crested gecko. I learn so much from all your episodes, and watching your descriptions of all these animals is gradually giving me a better sense of the way nature creates and maintains life, as well as the inevitable cycle of life and death. Thank you so very much for your Insights!

@vando6679 2 жыл бұрын

Great content Clint. I look forward for the next in the series. Next time my family visits Utah we're gonna make a detour to visit.

@xandermin 2 жыл бұрын

I loved this video! I hope it becomes a series 💚

@jasone.4052 2 жыл бұрын

Love the new video, looking forward to lepidosaurs, crocodilians, Anura, caudata, and as many more as you can!

@02052645 11 ай бұрын

I love all these phylogeny videos!

@musician200X 2 жыл бұрын

I needed this turtle lecture this morning. Thanks!

@Gizathecat2 2 жыл бұрын

You’re not only knowledgeable, but you can be very funny! That bit you did at the end was hilarious!

@alicemilton8756 2 жыл бұрын

This was a great video! Hope to see more like it 💛

@newtscamander7713 2 жыл бұрын

Yes!! I love these phylogeny videos!

@Axqu7227 2 жыл бұрын

I’d love to learn about the Bufonidae!! The true toads are my favorite animals

@Cgraseck 2 жыл бұрын

Love the phylogeny! Cheers, Chris

@LukeMcGuireoides 2 жыл бұрын

This series of videos is just amazing

@cs4870 2 жыл бұрын

That was a surprisingly fun video!

@soloseraphimheartsong3710 2 жыл бұрын

You show off that PhD Clint. I think you all are great. 👌🏿👍🏿 I love your channel.

@apss5736 2 жыл бұрын

awesome video clint

@vivalavivarium 2 жыл бұрын

I literally wanted these kind of videos from SOME youtuber with actually education and I LOVED THIS!!!!!!

@Noelle80302 2 жыл бұрын

LOVE the last minute of the video about phylogeny and clade classification! (if I recall what I learned years ago correctly...)

@ariw9405 2 жыл бұрын

This was fascinating thank you for the education on turtles.

@bernardjosephwilliamsiv4760 2 жыл бұрын

Outstanding information!

@egirl274 2 жыл бұрын

Loved this!

@julius9548 2 жыл бұрын

thanks for the little notes with metric units!

@bramhorne7048 2 жыл бұрын

I loved this! Please do more, I don’t even care what you pick.

@jillmondt5398 2 жыл бұрын

You rocked it Clint. 👍

@jonathanshumpert9549 2 жыл бұрын

There is a park near where I live that has a freshwater aquarium. They used to have a large aligator snapping turtle named Frankenturtle. He had been injured and there were large staples used repair the wound to his head. He was one of my two favorite turtles they had. The other was the Mata-Mata. Seeing it catch fish was amazing, unless you were the fish. I find turtles in the road occasionally, mostly sliders, and luckily have a nice pond nearby to release them in.

@bristolaggieecd6837 2 жыл бұрын

Outstanding video!

@zwierzobzik4008 2 жыл бұрын

Thank You for this video! It was really interesting for all turtles lovers!

@robinsonrom 2 жыл бұрын

Awesome video! I'd pick snakes for the next one of these. P.S. - what ever happened to Clint Explains? There were some great videos happening there!

@amberraedawntollenaar3513 2 жыл бұрын

"Don't get me started on the snakes." An educated threat as presented by Clint Laidlaw, a long time supporter of good humoured passive aggression. 😂

@johnathnheron1638 2 жыл бұрын

This video is fantastic! As someone who doesn’t study animals academically but is fascinated by the animal kingdom this type of video is perfect, it shows the structure of the family and gives you information but each one. I hope we get through all the reptile groups move onto some arthropods(not all of course there’s only so many days in a human life), but id love to see some mammals, especially cats and canidae

@malusignatius 2 жыл бұрын

The other fun fact about the Pignosed Turtle is that their eggs are the only amniotic egg that can survive immersion in water, and indeed they need to be immersed in water to hatch. *Edit, at least, that's what I've been told all through my studies... I've never read much about the Central American River Turtle, does it's entire nest remain intact when flooded without the eggs coming into contact with water, or does something else happen? If the eggs are immersed how do they respire whilst underwater? If anyone knows, I'd love to find out.

@stefanostokatlidis4861 2 жыл бұрын

Probably they can’t tolerate submersion only in the early stages of incubation. Some Australian species can also do this.