Architectural Design Starts with a TIC TAC TOE BOARD

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Stewart Hicks

Stewart Hicks

3 жыл бұрын

In this video, an architectural design professor discusses how architecture starts with the nine-square grid ABCBA drawing. We compare the evolution of architectural thought to biological evolution to uncover why students also start at the same point architecture starts. For more on the topic, read 'Mathematics of the Ideal Villa' by Colin Rowe.
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FOLLOW me on instagram: @stewart_hicks & @designwithco
Design With Company: designwith.co
University of Illinois at Chicago School of Architecture: arch.uic.edu/

Пікірлер: 86
@Sleepjumper
@Sleepjumper 3 жыл бұрын
Do one on phenomenology! (That's a request from one of my students)(and I'm going to comment on each of your videos because it helps with the algorithm)
@stewarthicks
@stewarthicks 3 жыл бұрын
I'll heart all your responses because it creates a connection with the community! Thanks for the suggestion, I'll add it to the list!!
@bbqchezit
@bbqchezit 2 жыл бұрын
Honestly, I feel I'm learning a lot about something I normally think of as abstract and over-my-head; but you do a really good job of making it accessible. It's inspiring to gain a grasp of another field. I look forward to watching more of your overviews and thoughts. Thanks!
@stewarthicks
@stewarthicks 2 жыл бұрын
I’m very happy these are resonating with you. Cheers!
@alaskanuni
@alaskanuni 3 жыл бұрын
This is fascinating. I heard of this in school but we never had this specific exercise.
@dlwatib
@dlwatib 2 жыл бұрын
I was cheated. I never once heard of the nine square grid at U of Oregon School of Architecture. On the other hand, the results seem rather formulaic so perhaps it was deliberate.
@jeffreyday2629
@jeffreyday2629 3 жыл бұрын
Great lesson, "learn, goddamnit!"
@stewarthicks
@stewarthicks 3 жыл бұрын
Just listen to Mathew Broderick!
@arsezxvi
@arsezxvi 3 жыл бұрын
I've only discovered you're channel recently and i'm enjoying your video's thoroughly. But the reason why I'm commenting is that there is something serendipitous when you suddently started talking about a building in my home town, namely the Wall House in Groningen Netherlands. Which made watching your video's even more enjoyable :)
@juliandavidac
@juliandavidac 3 жыл бұрын
Cool, I'm an architect from Colombia, and my college (Universidad Catolica de Colombia) use the nine grid system as well in the first year, using only 3 elements dot, line and plane and with that understand the spaces, it is always amazing refresh this subjects and learn a lot more in the process , your channel is awesome
@alvanosm
@alvanosm 3 жыл бұрын
🤯 this is some of the best explanations of arch theory I’ve listened to. Many thanks!
@husainfakhri3626
@husainfakhri3626 2 жыл бұрын
This video is awesome and this guys legendary. I'm a 4th yr architecture student and I really think that some of these videos should be included in the syllabus. Great topics. Very interesting videos.
@rebeccaswinney8771
@rebeccaswinney8771 2 жыл бұрын
I am a latecomer to your videos . Have to say that when your more recent video referenced the 9 squares it took a couple days to find this tic tac video. So glad that I found it.
@sadianaheen7270
@sadianaheen7270 2 жыл бұрын
Wow! I had no idea about this theory and I have completed my degree 10 years ago. Should have listened more in class. This is pretty neat! Now I'm going to dive in the Nine square grid rabbit hole of internet.
@dominictarrsailing
@dominictarrsailing Жыл бұрын
I came for the interesting architecture stuff (and I don't even live in a house!) but stayed for the weird goofy or funny stuff in your early videos
@yimingsun1709
@yimingsun1709 3 жыл бұрын
I love to listen to you more than my uni lectures!
@caseyahlbrandt-rains103
@caseyahlbrandt-rains103 3 жыл бұрын
Worth the watch!
@charpnatl
@charpnatl 2 жыл бұрын
Your videos are so much fun to watch, especially enjoy your calm enthusiasm while dropping these juice nuggets of architectural knowledge. I think you and Andrea Palladio might be related you have the same mustache and eyes LOL!
@edsonmahfuz
@edsonmahfuz 2 жыл бұрын
Nice discussion, but you could have mentioned that the author of the Palladio diagrams and the person who first mentioned the geometrical pattern of Palladio's villas was Rudolf Wittkower, as early as 1961. By the same token, the person who first showed that Corbusier's Villa Stein and Palladio's La Malcontenta were based on the same diagram was Colin Rowe, in an article published in 1948!
@stewarthicks
@stewarthicks 2 жыл бұрын
Yes I could have.
@jeanhess1317
@jeanhess1317 Жыл бұрын
Your enjoyable program popped up when I searched on-line for "9-square." I did that because in a recent on-line magazine an artist claims to have "pioneered" something they call a "9-panel" format. I was astonished, having found it to be foolproof in organizing my own work and having noted its ubiquitousness over centuries. How do I say this? We all need to continue our education and, furthermore, pray we educated ourselves well in the past! I will look for your other presentations. Thank you!
@tyhoying85
@tyhoying85 2 жыл бұрын
I appreciate this line of thought and inquiry, but where do other types of ancient constructions fit in with this evolution, e.g. Gobleki Tepe, the Tarxien temples, the multitude of ancient stone buildings of the British Isles, the pyramids of northern Africa and Central and South America, and others? You cite Andrea Palladio, a 16th century architect who, as you state, drew clear inspiration from classical Greek and Roman styling... yet there are millenia of planned structures predating Signor Palladio and even his Greco-Roman influences. Or, is there something in your definition of architecture that would necessarily exclude structures like the Great Pyramid of Giza, the ancient Mesopotamian ziggurats, and the likes of myriad circular structures from around the world that predate the rise of classical Greek architecture?
@delhatton
@delhatton 2 жыл бұрын
HIcks' definition of architecture, whatever it is, is arbitrarily precise. Like defining "religion" too exclude everything but the western monotheisms.
@jonlucas2696
@jonlucas2696 2 жыл бұрын
Aloha Stewart! Keep it coming. I really appreciate your videos. Well done.
@stewarthicks
@stewarthicks 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@henosgetachew
@henosgetachew 2 жыл бұрын
didn't know about it woow good way to experience the ABCBA, thank you
@kevcal7
@kevcal7 2 жыл бұрын
Terrific!
@lukabakhsoliani1672
@lukabakhsoliani1672 2 жыл бұрын
Awesome video 👌 thanks for the great content ❤️
@adam-farooq
@adam-farooq 3 жыл бұрын
Nice one :) Also commenting on your videos to get the algorithm to notice the great content
@0super
@0super 3 жыл бұрын
also, I feel like this trope of the make-up could work towards some day talking about the Kipnis essay "cunnings of cosmetics"
@7th_CAV_Trooper
@7th_CAV_Trooper 2 ай бұрын
This series makes me want to go back to school to study architecture. Kinda funny since my job title is architect, but it's software not physical structures.
@Hugatree4me
@Hugatree4me Жыл бұрын
Hello Stewart! Loved the vid. Think I'm going to enjoy slowly going through your Architecture 101 playlist over time. The first video I ever saw of yours was your video on ADUs, which I have an inherent interest in because my wife and I are in the process of building a shipping container tiny home on wheels. We downsized from an 1100 sq ft apartment to an old RV years ago and are looking forward to a significant leap in quality & insulation. I humbly wanted to get your opinion and/or the opinions of others in this comment section about something. So I had an architectural class in middle school and loved it, but forgot about that desire over time. After realizing in the Army that I was very interested in becoming an environmental conservationist/scientist in some capacity, I separated from the military and began my education journey starting with Biology. This background about me hopefully provides some context to my question: Are you familiar with any types of careers that intersect between architecture, ecology/conservation and sustainable/alternative housing? Our nation's housing crisis is continuously on my mind, likely because of my wife and I's decision (motivated by housing prices, the desire to be mobile and the lifestyle) to live in a small space. I'm sure that once my house is complete and I'm finally able to go back to school that my education and career goals will continue to evolve. But something about your passion for architecture and design rekindled something in me that I'm curious to explore. Any advice would be greatly appreciated.
@ShrikeofCrows
@ShrikeofCrows 3 жыл бұрын
these videos have taken my minecraft builds to a next level
@Bonserak23
@Bonserak23 6 ай бұрын
I really do find Loui endlessly interesting
@josephaltshuler
@josephaltshuler 3 жыл бұрын
This is great! But I was disappointed that you didn't show your old house in Urbana. My favorite tic tac toe board :)
@stewarthicks
@stewarthicks 3 жыл бұрын
Next week!! Stay tuned.
@gregorioseva9973
@gregorioseva9973 3 жыл бұрын
muy bueno el video, muy bueno el canal
@GhostedStories
@GhostedStories 3 жыл бұрын
I am an interior designer, and we too, were given this problem.
@mikebuhayTV
@mikebuhayTV 3 жыл бұрын
Hi! I'm curious on what the difference is between an ID and an architect?
@GhostedStories
@GhostedStories 3 жыл бұрын
@@mikebuhayTV Interior Design or Interior Architecture is a small portion of Architecture. Architecture deals with both interior and exterior design, while ID only deals with interiors. Interior design however, isn't limited to houses and buildings only. We also do vehicle interiors: cars, planes, buses, campers, boats etc etc., Set production in TV and movies, space planning of offices and factories, Church, hospitals, schools-practically anything that is used or inhabited by humans. We make things ideal for people to live and work in spaces, making sure there's a smooth flow.of traffic and that people can move freely with little or less probability of injury so that means proper clearances, and so many other things, including handicap accessibility, and many many more.
@gaetano3538
@gaetano3538 3 жыл бұрын
At Drexel U in the 90's my studio 101 emphasized figure & ground, solid & void, symmetry & asymmetry, ratios and golden rules. After all that we were then told there is no right way to design, and there are no rules. 15 minute design charrette would consist of each student with thin chipboard, xacto and scotch tape. Then told to create a three dimensional design or object without thinking, letting our model development inform where the next piece would be cut and taped.
@erkandevrim3128
@erkandevrim3128 2 жыл бұрын
you are a blessing
@wongxiao8547
@wongxiao8547 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the great information. This video talks about a few similar ideas about architectural compositions with a grid from a book called "Diagramming the Big Idea: Methods for Architectural Composition by Jeffrey Balmer and Michael T. Swisher". This book is kinda hard to read it as a student. Do you plan to cover some aspects from this book in your future videos like you did for '5 Ways to organize a space"?
@Vera-kh8zj
@Vera-kh8zj 2 жыл бұрын
awesome.
@Bonserak23
@Bonserak23 6 ай бұрын
I am still having a rought time wrapping my head around this, are there any resources to practice or further research this.
@cottawalla
@cottawalla 2 жыл бұрын
So, you could almost see he went from turning it 45° for the diamond house to tipping it up on its edge to create the wall house. Is there an underlying reason for the general layout? Perhaps it's the most efficient way to connect all rooms having the shortest distance between them? Or the most compact easy to construct form? Is that the aesthetic that we appreciate? Or do we just like the symmetry regardless of the utility?
@dlwatib
@dlwatib 2 жыл бұрын
Clearly it is born out of a desire for bilateral symmetry in two perpendicular axes around a central space.
@pyhead9916
@pyhead9916 2 жыл бұрын
Walter Netsch's overlay of rotated squares is a combination of John Hejduk's nine square and his diamond grid. I'm surprised Hejduk did not combine them himself, but dropped the concept and move on to walls.
@Ricangelo
@Ricangelo 2 жыл бұрын
What's bizarre is Ancient Chinese too has been using a method called the Flying Star Chart to organize their houses and this chart looks exactly like a tic tac toe but with numbers in it. It is used mainly in Feng Shui. The center of the chart always represents the earth element. Coincidence?
@MNKeru
@MNKeru 5 ай бұрын
And feng shui is dated hundreds years before Greek/Romans. "Eight Mansions" method in feng shui is even older than "Flying Star", and both are based on the 9 grid square
@SHHEMP1
@SHHEMP1 3 жыл бұрын
good talk
@anngeddes7223
@anngeddes7223 3 жыл бұрын
I grew up in a nine-square house designed by my father, Robert Geddes FAIA in Princeton. My children, years after I had grown-up and gone off on my own, my children loved to visit it. You should check it out!
@stewarthicks
@stewarthicks 3 жыл бұрын
Hey! Thank you so much for commenting on the video! As a graduate of Princeton, I am well aware of your father. It must have been very unique growing up in that house. I would love to be able to see it one day.
@ImHavingaCoronary
@ImHavingaCoronary 2 жыл бұрын
What does audio sync design start with?
@wesleimachado318
@wesleimachado318 Ай бұрын
Awsome video! Is there any book i can read about this theme?
@yllwjckt
@yllwjckt 2 жыл бұрын
Literally the sears tower
@user-wk5yy5dx9k
@user-wk5yy5dx9k 3 жыл бұрын
Ah, yes. The La Rotunda. The The Round.
@ArkMaDuke
@ArkMaDuke 2 жыл бұрын
I was here!
@runawaycatwithbreadaroundm2512
@runawaycatwithbreadaroundm2512 2 жыл бұрын
I'm commenting. I love your videos very well done and very informative. All Hail the Mighty Algorithm.
@MadDeuceJuice
@MadDeuceJuice 3 жыл бұрын
Why the 9 square grid? Seems like an arbitrary point to start from
@dlwatib
@dlwatib 2 жыл бұрын
It provides bilateral symmetry in two perpendicular axes around a central space. Palladio obviously considered this to be desirable since he made frequent use of it. He was followed by others who also thought it was pleasing.
@TeethToothman
@TeethToothman 2 ай бұрын
🖤👀🖤
@SaltedEggChild
@SaltedEggChild 3 жыл бұрын
Hey Stewart, your discord link doesn't work. Would love to join :)
@stewarthicks
@stewarthicks 3 жыл бұрын
Hey! Thanks for the heads up. We decided to make that server specific for the school I teach. Perhaps I'll open it back up or start a new one. Apologies for any confusion. I erased the link.
@SaltedEggChild
@SaltedEggChild 3 жыл бұрын
@@stewarthicks It's cool! I appreciate your content. It's not an exercise I did back in my first year, but it brings perspectives!
@thakurshouryapratapsingh3506
@thakurshouryapratapsingh3506 2 жыл бұрын
9 square grid with (9×9=81 pada) reminds me of Vastu Shastra! Damnn have you study Indian Hindu architecture...?
@budyn1412
@budyn1412 3 жыл бұрын
So architecture begins with Palladio?
@stewarthicks
@stewarthicks 3 жыл бұрын
I hope that's not the takeaway. That's like saying vertebrates begin with rabbits and humans. Hopefully the analogy of 'Recapitulation Theory' helps to show how--by looking at different examples--one can discover a kind of mythical origin that we can only find through deduction. Palladio is only a later example where this "original zygote" of the ABCBA diagram can be seen, but architecture doesn't begin with Palladio.
@dlwatib
@dlwatib 2 жыл бұрын
@@stewarthicks 'Recapitulation Theory' is biological mythology that has been discredited. I think budyn1412's criticism is valid. This has nothing to do with the "origins" of architecture, not even a mythical origin like Adam and Eve. It's merely one among many possible starting points for the organization of space... a starting point that seems to have been used by Palladio, among others. But it is by no means a universal in any respect. It can't even be all that popular since this is the first I've heard of it. Clearly a far more primitive starting point is the two room house... a front room used for most public functions such as cooking, working and socializing and a back room used for more private functions such as storage. This got translated into ancient temple architecture where the front room was used by the priests to attend to the daily maintenance of the cult and the back room was typically the holy of holies where the god's statue resided in splendid isolation. The Greeks also used a two room temple design, but put the statue in the front room with the other cult objects and reserved the rear for the treasury. The Romans continued the tradition by building basilicas with a large room for the gathering of a crowd and a rear apse for the judge's use. In turn, the basilica design got translated into Christian churches with the crowd in the large room and the altar in the apse at the rear. This has far greater claim to being the actual "origin" of architecture due to its earlier examples and far more primitive conceptualization of space. If you try to go any simpler you end up with a single, undifferentiated space, and it's difficult to justify calling such a simple design "architecture."
@dragonmartijn
@dragonmartijn 3 жыл бұрын
Rudolf Wittkower
@guytiips3906
@guytiips3906 2 жыл бұрын
He is real architect... I am believe him. Hahaha Architect from thailand
@0super
@0super 3 жыл бұрын
wait... there is one dislike.. how???
@deezynar
@deezynar 3 жыл бұрын
Recapitulation theory was disproved long ago.
@stewarthicks
@stewarthicks 3 жыл бұрын
Understood. It’s still useful as an analogy.
@deezynar
@deezynar 3 жыл бұрын
@@stewarthicks No. #1 Because it's wrong. Don't say, "Hey, I'm going to illustrate something I believe is good and helpful by comparing it to some old theory that has been proven to be wrong and unhelpful. #2 You wouldn't touch it with a 100 foot pole if you knew how many people that false theory angers.
@paulsholar9356
@paulsholar9356 3 жыл бұрын
There are no right angles in Nature, so Architecture began with imposition of right angles onto Nature.
@paulsholar9356
@paulsholar9356 3 жыл бұрын
This idea might be critiqued as being Architecture's version of Begging the Question.
@MePeterNicholls
@MePeterNicholls 3 жыл бұрын
This is a bit like what Schenkerian analysis is to musicology to me, a bit swizzle. Also, as a critical thinker deductive thinking disturbs me
@MePeterNicholls
@MePeterNicholls 3 жыл бұрын
Addendum: only because most people wrongly attribute deductive reasoning to what is actually Abductive reasoning
@samerm8657
@samerm8657 3 жыл бұрын
Really good and interesting video. But I really dislike it when the youtuber whispers to his audience and follows it with explosively loud music 😑
@josesalvador9118
@josesalvador9118 3 жыл бұрын
Why this wood panel behind you make me so uncomfortable? Like, I can't stop looking at it but I don't want to
@deanthe3684
@deanthe3684 2 жыл бұрын
Yoooo, you found the origin??? That's the goal of a magi!!!
@austreneland
@austreneland 2 жыл бұрын
Save yourself 9 minutes if you’ve read Mathematics of the ideal Villa before
@stewarthicks
@stewarthicks 2 жыл бұрын
You don't think anyone might benefit from a retelling in visual format?
@stevenlilley8045
@stevenlilley8045 Жыл бұрын
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