Making A collet Chuck For The Lathe

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Artisan Makes

Artisan Makes

Күн бұрын

G'day everyone,
In this video I will be making a new ER 32 collet chuck for the lathe. I previously bought a MT3 ER32 collet chuck for the mill, which I occasionally used in the lathe as a collet chuck. Whilst it did work, I was never happy with the rigidity of the style of chuck, and the limited length of stock that I could use with it was an issue.
In this video I will machine a new collet chuck from a solid piece of 80mm steel. This one will mount to the spindle nose directly, which should be much more rigid. I will also be testing out my new tool post mounted grinder to grind the 8 degree collet taper.
I hope you enjoy the video.
#machining #diy #minilathe
Timestamps
0:00 - Introduction
1:40 - Mounting and Facing The stock
2:44 - Machining The Recess For The Spindle Nose
3:55 - Drilling and Tapping The Mounting Stud Holes
6:26 - Machining The Collet Chuck Body
8:14 - Drilling Holes For The Tommy Bars
8:57 - Cutting M40 x 1.5 Thread For The Collet Nut
9:50 - Boring Through The Collet Chuck
11:10 - Cutting The 8 Degree Taper
13:10 - Grinding On The Lathe
14:10 Sanding The Collet Chuck
14:54 - Final Grind And Test

Пікірлер: 184
@HM-Projects
@HM-Projects 2 жыл бұрын
Heh so many comments about the stickout. It'll be fine, it's probably the same or less than the 4 jaw. You do need to mark an alignment point on chuck and spindle face so you always mount it the same way. Otherwise you could see the runout increase. Nice job.
@vincentgizdich2842
@vincentgizdich2842 Жыл бұрын
More likely the grinding tool whipping like a mf with that kinda shank, wheel and stick out.
@qwertyu19951
@qwertyu19951 Жыл бұрын
He could easily reduce the stickout by just cutting the part and re-doing the thread/cone. Every bit of rigidity you can get I personally would like to have. But as you said, it will probably be just fine, and has worked so far.
@mymechanics
@mymechanics Жыл бұрын
From the thumbnail I thought you customized an HSK100 collet tool holder. Great job on that small lathe. Reminds me of the good old days as a teenager using my uncles small table lathe in his garage. Obviously never as accurate and creative like you.
@steved8038
@steved8038 2 жыл бұрын
You should be very proud and pleased, to be able to make your own collet chuck from a small billet of steel to that quality and accuracy on hobby machines is fantastic well done and Thank you for sharing it with you.
@hanrovisser7053
@hanrovisser7053 2 жыл бұрын
At 9:19 you started the main threading process. In the future: A - use some kind of tapping oil etc B - Make sure to not cut with both sides of your thread tooling. This results in you tearing away material instead of cutting clean threads. I suggest either using the 5:1 method or by angling your cross-slide to 29 degrees. The 5:1 method is 5 lines of travel (0.1mm) in the Y-axis and 1 line of travel (0.02mm) on the compound slide. (note that when using this method it is handy to start test fitting when you are about 1mm away from your total depth of cut.) I am a junior toolmaker, thus take what I say with a grain of salt... but this was the way I was taught and the way I cut threads quick and easy whilst still obtaining a quality finish.
@cooperised
@cooperised 2 жыл бұрын
You can definitely cut on both sides of a threading tool without tearing, the clearances are all there on the tool. The problem with plunging a threading tool on a small lathe like this is the increased tool pressure which can lead to chatter. But many people who switch to solid toolpost mounts, where the lack of a compound makes angled advances hard to achieve, plunge their threads with perfect results - the extra rigidity of the solid toolpost combats the chatter.
@hanrovisser7053
@hanrovisser7053 2 жыл бұрын
​@@cooperised kzfaq.info/get/bejne/gsiPdbiDsdutZ2Q.html This is a This Old Tony Video which basically discuss the theory I tried to explain in my comment above. Though you can cut with both edges... it is far from optimal. Cutting with a single face leaves a better finish and less clean-up work afterwards. (from an industry perspective... time = money...) So what I'm trying to say is... If said process works... it works... but there is an optimal way to do it.
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes 2 жыл бұрын
Oh definitely, I did end up using cutting fluid for the deeper cuts which I showed here. As for the 29.5 degree bit, I agree that would be optimal but on this lathe I am making a compromise here. Since this lathe lacks rigidity I tend to ditch the compound for a solid tool post which makes it so much more rigid. Of course I cant do the 29.5 degree trick when thread cutting but in my opinion I get better results from the added rigidity than I gain by using the compound. Of course this is specific to this lathe. Cheers
@cooperised
@cooperised 2 жыл бұрын
@@hanrovisser7053 For a counterexample check out Stefan Gotteswinter who has a solid toolpost mount and plunges all his threads, on commercial work - and he is a stickler for surface finish. It's all about rigidity, if the machine is rigid enough to handle the cutting pressure then surface finish is not a problem. Of course as the thread gets coarser it gets more difficult, and even Stefan will reinstall the compound for very coarse threads.
@65cj55
@65cj55 2 жыл бұрын
@@cooperised Yes threads of that size are fine to plunge.
@ronwilken5219
@ronwilken5219 2 жыл бұрын
I don't know how long you've had your collets but when mine were delivered, also from China, although they were well packed in clear plastic, oiled and in the usual yellow containers they needed cleaning. I washed them in a shop solvent to get rid of the oil but then I noticed strings of metal in the grooves from the slitting saws used to cut the slots. Using a utility knife, scriber or dental pick and long nosed pliers I went over each and every slot, looking at a light through the slots to make sure all were clean. This certainly cleaned up a fair amount of previously measured run out. My ER 25 collets run less than 0.001" run out. Plenty good enough for what I do. Do you have a video on your tool post grinder setup? Indeed to make one and am gathering ideas.
@warbirdwf
@warbirdwf 2 жыл бұрын
I really enjoy your channel and your creative way to achieve great results with the little lathe. I have two of those lathes. They are used daily in my business of restoring automotive parts. They have their shortcomings but overall I'm pleased with the results I get from them. I've learned a lot from your channel and appreciate your time and effort in making these enjoyable videos.
@Soren_Marodoren
@Soren_Marodoren 2 жыл бұрын
Oooo, great idea. This is something I need to make. Thanks for sharing.
@johndilsaver8409
@johndilsaver8409 Жыл бұрын
This was quite interesting for me and has lots of good ideas one can use in a variety of projects. Thanks for posting!
@yak-machining
@yak-machining 2 жыл бұрын
I wish you had shown the inner run out of the taper
@nardaoeletronica
@nardaoeletronica 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent work.
@SamGlasser
@SamGlasser Жыл бұрын
It is always inspiring to see what can be done using simple tools. The creativity is in the mind not so much the machine. Nice job.
@wyattselleck7236
@wyattselleck7236 2 жыл бұрын
Well done.
@yeagerxp
@yeagerxp 2 жыл бұрын
Good job 👍👍👍Thank you for sharing.
@tune3garage
@tune3garage 2 жыл бұрын
Very nice job.
@chopper3lw
@chopper3lw 2 жыл бұрын
Beautiful
@nutgone100
@nutgone100 Жыл бұрын
Interesting project, I had exactly the same problem, but I just bought one for around £30, it’s actually very precise & rigid. I could never get the Morse taper one to run right. I was going to make one but it’s a long job & I just didn’t have time. My problem now is cheap collets, some of them run nice, but I’ve had to replace others & quality collets aren’t cheap. Nice job 👍
@tomeyssen9674
@tomeyssen9674 2 жыл бұрын
Nice job!
@adriankohli4870
@adriankohli4870 Жыл бұрын
Great Job👌
@cat02791
@cat02791 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for sharing. Very informative video.
@AndrewGilmour-qld
@AndrewGilmour-qld Жыл бұрын
love your power feed for the cross slide
@ypaulbrown
@ypaulbrown 6 ай бұрын
very well done, inspiring me to make a collet holder like this....cheers from Florida, USA, Paul
@PowerRepublic
@PowerRepublic 6 ай бұрын
lov the battery drill power feed !!! 👍
@3DNikkoN
@3DNikkoN Жыл бұрын
Great job for such a small machine!
@tomsmith3045
@tomsmith3045 11 ай бұрын
Love this video...being able to make your own chuck for this lathe is pretty cool. Three things I picked up here: One was manual feed single point threads with the bars. That seems like a great idea for such short threads. Another was using the dial indicator to get the taper right. Nice trick. Finally, using a drill for an improvised feed. Pretty cool. Thanks for those. As for the comments about not using the calipers in the markers in the trades, you should see what people in the trades in the US do with tools, especially electricians. Lineman's pliers? They're hammers, pliers, and reamers. Screwdrivers? Punches and pry bars. At the end of the day, it's just a tool. Some put them in display boxes, some put a little wear on them. All good!
@anmafab
@anmafab 2 жыл бұрын
This is a pretty ambitious project on your little lathe!
@findvoltage
@findvoltage Жыл бұрын
That was another great video my friend.
@christopherenoch4230
@christopherenoch4230 2 жыл бұрын
Very nice... Thanks!
@homemadetools
@homemadetools Жыл бұрын
Good work as usual. We shared this video on our homemade tools forum this week 😎
@JoZf_Gibson
@JoZf_Gibson Жыл бұрын
Merci
@KravchenkoAudioPerth
@KravchenkoAudioPerth 2 жыл бұрын
If you are on a budget look for AA grade Chinese collets. There are very good ones available at reasonable prices. Nice job! Loudly agree with the advice to mark your collet and the headstock so you put it back the same way every time.
@65cj55
@65cj55 2 жыл бұрын
Sweet.
@JETHO321
@JETHO321 2 жыл бұрын
I'd rather watch your channel than to watch Abom with his unboxing videos. Good job btw.
@ronwilken5219
@ronwilken5219 2 жыл бұрын
JETH0321, Yeh! He's beginning to be a bit like a fridge salesman unpacking the latest box. I've gone off his channel. Too much gab, not enough do IMHO.
@Workshopfriend
@Workshopfriend 2 жыл бұрын
Good job! Thanks for sharing. I note your comments about the quality of the collets. I too am looking for better quality items but data is lacking except for top quality which come at a price!
@Yukam1912
@Yukam1912 Жыл бұрын
That is impressive
@gary851
@gary851 2 жыл бұрын
He didn't cut stock by hand this time. Good!
@Tristoo
@Tristoo 2 жыл бұрын
I did not know a posh australian accent was possible. Good video man.
@ronwilken5219
@ronwilken5219 2 жыл бұрын
If you machine the inside back of the chuck to the dimensions of a 5C collet, you'll be able to use the 5C depth stop with the ER32 collets for making repetitive short parts. Just a suggestion. If you've already machined it larger than the 5C inner bore, I forget what the dimension is, you could always make your own depth stop to suit your ER 32 chuck. Just a suggestion. Keen to see how you do the taper.
@rupantaradhikary6580
@rupantaradhikary6580 2 жыл бұрын
runout is just awesome in this non rigid lathe setup
@MachiningwithJoe
@MachiningwithJoe 2 жыл бұрын
Great work dude, I think you’ll be really happy with this tool. The fact it registers on the spindle nose should make for really good repeatability. Don’t forget to mark the Chuck before removing it thou ;)
@johannriedlberger4390
@johannriedlberger4390 2 жыл бұрын
An easy way to compensate the runout of cheap collets is to increase the play of the collet chuck on the spindle nose. You can tap it in with a copper hammer.
@astridvallati4762
@astridvallati4762 Жыл бұрын
Great explanations, with the added comments. One point from my observations...the chuck holder could be fabricated from a round plate, for fastening to headstock, and a chuck thread or slightly more diameter bar fixed into the back plate ( pinned, lock screwed or welded); this could be made with HS bore diameter for supporting longer bars ( with changeable sleeves) matching the Diameters available in the Collet set. I am looking at saving all the machining of the massive cylinder of solid. The fabricated unit chuck can be Finished-machined True ( as can be done), and the whole attachment used for a CNC- style Process of Profile turning of Round Bar ( or adding CNC to lathe itself). Have saved Video to Hard Drive for future Reference ( I have a Hafco 250G).
@EngineerBrunS
@EngineerBrunS 2 жыл бұрын
Good job! Like and subscribed!
@shawnmrfixitlee6478
@shawnmrfixitlee6478 2 жыл бұрын
nice job man..
@reaper060670
@reaper060670 Жыл бұрын
Brilliantly informative as well as being just an all round great viewing experience for me my bro.. U have gained some great skills on that cheap 600 dollar Mini Lathe . It's a very decent Lathe for the price and I will be getting my own maybe early next year or possibly for Xmas depending on the funds available. I'm just getting my shop ready for painting after 4 skips of clearing crap out of it. It was full of crap collected for over 25 years. Not my crap but the skips cost me money I needed for other stuff and I've gotta build a new back and front to the garage too. New doors and frames, etc which has eaten into my budget for some awesome new tools. I have my table saw, Jointer/thicknesser and a shed load of other great little hand tools to be getting some great work done with but I really always secretly wanted to own my own Lathe bro. After watching ur video about the 2 year review of ur lathe I was hooked. I said in an earlier video that @This Old Tony was another dude who did a video on the Mini Lathe and his was decent too but I'm astonished at how good they actually are for that little amount of layout. Thanks for showing ur the making of the new jaw? for the collet chuck. That was brilliant to watch bro and I've always loved watching these types of videos anyways so I will be watching more of urs too.. Salute from IRELAND my friend and keep up the awesome work ..
@musicauthority7828
@musicauthority7828 Жыл бұрын
That is an ingenious idea, using a drill to run the cross slide back and forth. for cutting the taper and the finishing. sometimes it's better not to discard old parts. such as with the old cross slide. because they can be handy for future use. and I agree with you about using higher quality grinding stones on the final finishing. because the cheaper ones are usually just glued on the Arbor shaft. where as the higher quality ones are better afixed to the Arbor shaft. I agree those are pretty low run out numbers. especially for it not being a professional quality lathe. I'm curious if you have a video on the tool post grinder set up. if so I would definitely like to see it.
@sparkiekosten5902
@sparkiekosten5902 2 жыл бұрын
My first thoughts were like most others about the stick out! Makes sense to allow for the way cover but I never thought of it! Also someone commented about centre punching some marks to allow to reseat the collet chuck in the same place every time. Good idea! Also if there is a possibility of showing the runout inside the collet chuck I would imagine the runout should be near zero...I hope? Anyhoo, keep up the good work and I am really enjoying this channel!
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes 2 жыл бұрын
Cheers, I'll have to measure the run out next time I'm at the workshop but I'd assume it's almost zero since the taper is ground on the lathe itself
@artdrawing1945
@artdrawing1945 Жыл бұрын
❤️
@MrJoeGarner
@MrJoeGarner Жыл бұрын
I'm very impressed with the quality of cut and the power of this small machine. I'm getting lots ideas for making mine more rigid.
@rodbutler9864
@rodbutler9864 Жыл бұрын
Outstanding…..on another channel (Xanadu, I think? ) a guy called Rob got better runout from cheaper collets by rotating them in the holder to another position. I’ve always meant to try it….seemed to work for him.
@huynhjp-familycokhinhatban3681
@huynhjp-familycokhinhatban3681 Жыл бұрын
👍👍👍
@h-j.k.8971
@h-j.k.8971 2 жыл бұрын
Man muß sich nur zu helfen wissen! good stuff mate.
@gvet47
@gvet47 Жыл бұрын
Well now I feel bad as I purchased the same thing from China and to be honest have not checked the runout. But some very small parts I have made are fine by me. Nice build!👍
@joshclark44
@joshclark44 2 жыл бұрын
Seems a lot of people are commenting about how far out the threads are from the backplate, but if the ways covers, when bunched up, prevent the cross slide from coming up all the way, maybe you could machine a relief underneath for the covers to collapse into so the tool can be close to flush against the backplate for those types of jobs. I love your work though and I love that you are always improving your tooling and setup by making parts yourself. Sure you could buy precision ground pieces made of top notch materials if you had hundreds or thousands of dollars laying around, but to be able to get stock or scrap metal and make it yourself just the way you like it must feel very satisfying! I love seeing the improvements you make for your tooling. I'm kinda jealous that I don't have a lathe and the resources to make cool stuff like that!
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes 2 жыл бұрын
This is as short as I could make it before I started to run into clearance issues with my way cover and handwheel, and it's still about 15mm shorter than the old collet chuck set up. The advantage now is I can chuck something 20mm in diameter which is as large as ER 32 goes, and I can feed it the full way through the chuck, which I couldn't do before. Cheers
@joshclark44
@joshclark44 2 жыл бұрын
@@artisanmakes yeah being able to fit stock all the way through like that would be very helpful on a lot of projects I'm sure
@yodasbff3395
@yodasbff3395 2 жыл бұрын
👍
@sto2779
@sto2779 6 ай бұрын
13:38 - Nice you're doing inner diameter grinding.
@sacriptex5870
@sacriptex5870 2 жыл бұрын
amazing work dude! if i was you i would reduce the size of the sticking out and make smaller and much closer to the bearing to give much more rigidity, amazing video! relaxing and fun to watch
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes 2 жыл бұрын
It's about as short as it needs to be, any less and it will get caught up with the way cover, and I'd rather keep the way cover the way it is. Plus it's rigid enough.
@howardosborne8647
@howardosborne8647 2 жыл бұрын
The overhang is not too excessive that it is going to cause rigidity problems. The main bonus being more insert throat capacity than if it were shorter.
@subuser9627
@subuser9627 2 жыл бұрын
Paulimot are selling these for a good price and low runout. They have also high precision collects. Did work for me.
@stxrynn
@stxrynn 2 жыл бұрын
The Scot in me balks at paying for lathe work from someone I don't know when I have a lathe sitting there. How weird is that? I do try and compute the cost of time making as opposed to buying. Some things should be shop made for the education alone.
@MF175mp
@MF175mp 2 жыл бұрын
@@stxrynn can't really compete cost-wise with the chinese and it takes a pretty good machinist to beat them in quality as well. Impossible with hobby machines and not using hardened steels
@stxrynn
@stxrynn 2 жыл бұрын
@@MF175mp Understood. AM is using that lathe to it's potential. He is making very good quality tooling with it. With care, it is amazing what you can make with even rudimentary tools. The exercise of making something is a double benefit: experience and a usable tool. Coupled with the sense of accomplishment, you will soon push yourself to try more complex and/or accurate work. That is a win in my book. Every craftsman has to start somewhere. My skin flint nature has helped me develop skills I wouldn't have if I'd have been looser with my checkbook. There is room for all kinds in this type of work. YMMV.
@MF175mp
@MF175mp 2 жыл бұрын
@@stxrynn I make some tools for myself too. But I have stopped dreaming about making every single tool myself even if I had already the basic tools that would allow to build the tooling up like that
@stxrynn
@stxrynn 2 жыл бұрын
@@MF175mp I looked at your channel. Your comments make total sense. A farmer doesn't have the time to doodle in the shop. I reckon, even in your long, dark winters, there is much to be done. I'm not in that position. I do have some time to fiddle and mess about. Again, you are correct: "making every tool you need is a waste of time". Weighing time vs money isn't much of an issue when I have paying work to do. It only comes to play when I have more time than work to finish. Then, I'll attempt to make specialty tools that are difficult to find or too expensive for me to justify. Your great comments have helped me order my thinking on this subject. I do appreciate that!!! Kiitoksia!
@Fake-moon-landing.
@Fake-moon-landing. Жыл бұрын
I'm going to have to go checkout my mini lathe, I could of sworn it's mt2.
@landonhillyard
@landonhillyard 2 жыл бұрын
I love your content so much!! I would love to see you build a LowRider 3 to add a router platform to your capabilities. If you do it, give LinuxCNC and a Mesa card a run. Once you master that platform on your router, it will be easy to add cnc to your other machines.
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes Жыл бұрын
Interesting suggestion. I used to use Linux CNC with a CNC lathe, great piece of software but I'm a Mach3 guy. Not too knowledgeable with mesa cards, I'll have to look into them a bit more.
@nutgone100
@nutgone100 Жыл бұрын
You could take much heavier cuts if you weren’t using DCMT tools all the time. I’ve got a lathe similar to this & use it in my business, but I pretty much use CCMT tools for everything. I’m still running the original headstock bearings & can take 0.5mm depth cuts in steel & stainless, then swap out for DCGT tips for aluminium & plastic & go for 1mm & 2mm DOC respectively. I only use HSS tools for specific form tools & parting (for some reason I don’t get on with carbide parting on this lathe). I don’t use a solid tool post either. You can get a double ended, left & right, CCMT 06 (with the little tips) tool very cheap, that’s really handy, it’s my go to for most jobs. I save the DCMT tools for detail stuff like making screws.
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes Жыл бұрын
Thankyou for the suggestion. I only use DCMT because they are the insert type that I get the best results with. I have CCMT tooling and I have gone through a few different brands of inserts, but for whatever reason I just can't get them to work on my lathe, outside of using them as inserts for my boring bars. Not entirely sure why though but they just dont work as well as the DCMT inserts that I have used. I must say, 0.5mm DOC with stainless on a mini lathe is quite impressive.
@paulwomack5866
@paulwomack5866 10 ай бұрын
I know this video has been up a while - but for checking runout you could start by checking the run out of the actual internal taper of the chuck, *before* proceeding to check the runout of a part held in the chuck.
@Trainwreck1123
@Trainwreck1123 2 жыл бұрын
I was almost expecting you to pull out an m40x1.5 die when it came time to thread... You really hate single pointing :D
@machinist_matt
@machinist_matt 2 жыл бұрын
Looks good. I commend the effort gone into making this. That's a big ol' chunk of steel to machine! 👍 Me? I don't know if I could have been bothered tbh 😅 They are readily available over here for not much money. Some are a direct fit to the mini lathe!
@plang42
@plang42 2 жыл бұрын
You should be using spiral taps on blind holes like that. You get better threads and less chance of breaking taps 👍
@peoplepower1272
@peoplepower1272 8 ай бұрын
Spiral taps as in "spiral flute"? Sure they clear the chips but they are so much weaker than spiral point (gun taps) that the chance of snapping them goes way up. Only use them on soft stuff like plastic. He used a hand tap, which is kind of home brew, but what's weird is he didn't use the spindle to line up the tap??? Free-hand tapping is how mechanics do it, not machinists.
@aeroearth
@aeroearth Жыл бұрын
Try Trefolex cutting compound for tapping and die cutting in steel. Try Eze-Lap diamond files in 400, 600 and 1200 grit for surface clean up. They'll need "breaking in" on a bit of steel first. Eze-Lap also make Swiss file 600 grit sets which are very good for small work. WD 40 makes for a good cutting fluid but use MX4 (from Bunnings) for rust prevention. You can slow rust on steel tools by chemi blacking with various gun bluing liquids and pastes followed by spraying with MX4. If you use G96 dip in bicarb solution after blacking as it leaves residual hydrochloric acid on the steel, which rusts a few months later. Medium carbon steel you used was SAE 1045?
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes Жыл бұрын
I use trefolex every now and then but I prefer Sutton a viper paste for tapping. And I could be wrong, it has been a while since I did it, but I think it was a piece of BIS 60 alloy.
@bleckmannenzo
@bleckmannenzo Жыл бұрын
The Pin used to measure runout after the first grind is wonkey. If you look at the Reflection of the light in the grind of the pin you can see that the pin was the problem. Otherwise a darn solid video. Keep it going with the lathe Videos.
@nikostsatsis9478
@nikostsatsis9478 2 жыл бұрын
You should have put a gutter a the end of the m40 thread
@joell439
@joell439 2 жыл бұрын
👍👍😎👍👍
@mftmachining
@mftmachining 2 жыл бұрын
Good job, but u could buy that new for 60 bucks. And you could grind the tools of HSSCo10. Hard to grind but the durability is unmatched. i use them for years and they never get blunt.
@lfoggy3061
@lfoggy3061 Жыл бұрын
Would it have been possible to machine this in the pre CNC era? They made some amazing parts back in the day with mechanical copy machining and hand tools to finish. Just wondering.....
@19mati67
@19mati67 2 жыл бұрын
When you cut the thread on the lathe, it is a good ide to have an exit groove. Great job otherwise. I will make one of these myself.
@indomitablehumanspirit192
@indomitablehumanspirit192 Жыл бұрын
I want to make a trance but tNice tutorials looks so difficult!!!
@wizrom3046
@wizrom3046 2 жыл бұрын
Great content as always! 👍 I do wonder at your surface finish issues when using those carbide inserts. Maybe the inserts are blunt? I have trouble with inserts on my 7x20 minilathe, it is just not rigid enough to prodcue the right cutting forces and I get a shitty finish. I found HSS tools hand sharpened to a real sharp point give good finish because the cutting forces are small and the machine doesnt deflect and chatter. Some people seem to like those high sharpness carbide inserts sold for cutting aluminium.
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes Жыл бұрын
Funnily enough the inserts that I was using when I encountered these surface issues were DCGT inserts that were designed for use with aluminium. The HSS I was using was getting eaten up by this Medium High tensile steel so I didn't try with them, but if I get any cobalt in the future I'll have to give it a go and see if I get a better finish. Cheers
@DavidHerscher
@DavidHerscher 2 жыл бұрын
Why are you turning the spindle by hand to cut your threads? Are you just lacking torque on the mini lathe? Just curious. Anyway, great job as always. Big fan of your creative problem solving, you always do a lot with very little.
@SteamedLeaf
@SteamedLeaf 2 жыл бұрын
Bro, why did you upload at like 3-4am? We Aussies gotta sleep the same as everyone else.
@ronwilken5219
@ronwilken5219 2 жыл бұрын
Steamedleaf, we on this side(s) of the relevant pond(s) have the same problem with Aussie posts. Do what we do, or at least I do. Enjoy with your first coffee(s) and morning constitutional activities.
@lucasandri5462
@lucasandri5462 2 жыл бұрын
For a project like this a tool post grinder is a big advantage. I'm trying to make an er16 spindle assembly for a tool post grinder myself but i don't know why I ended up with .1 mm of runout, but the bearing journal is concentric with the collet taper. I'm trying to figure it out. I'm using 2 tapered ball bearing at the front and 2 normal ball bearing at the back. The 2 bearing journals have been cut between centers and the collet taper is being indicated on the front bearing journal.
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes 2 жыл бұрын
Sorry to hear about that. A tool post grinder is definitely a cool but ambitious project, which is why I settled for using a motor and spindle set up. I'm wondering if you could cut or grind in the 8 degree collet seating in situ with everything assembled to reduce the run out.
@lucasandri5462
@lucasandri5462 2 жыл бұрын
@@artisanmakesThanks for the advice. I thought about that but the problem is dialing everythink true and parallel with the steady rest. Because there isn't guaranteed that the outer body is perfectly true with the bearing seats. I've tried once but i didn't have enough time to set everything up. So I'll try again soon. I've invested a lot of time in that project so I need to make it work. The runout problem starts when i put the bearings but they are brand new so I can't figure out the problem. I could try to machine an arbour to mount the tapered bearings on with the correct preload and measure the outer bearing runout.
@MF175mp
@MF175mp 2 жыл бұрын
@@lucasandri5462 is the thread machined or put on with a die? The thread is also critical to be concentric with the rest of the spindle
@lucasandri5462
@lucasandri5462 2 жыл бұрын
@@MF175mp Yes, I've single point threaded it in the same setup where I've done the taper to ensure concentricity.
@berntd
@berntd Жыл бұрын
When you did the scratch pass for the M40 thread, I could see that your part was not running concentric. One purpose of a scratch pass, is to indicate whether you are cutting concentric and that the part is round. It has to be a perfect spiral all round the part, not in some parts, like on yours. You ended up with a thread that is not exactly concentric to the OD of the part. That probably happened when you removed the part to drill the holes. Hopefully it is minimal.
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes Жыл бұрын
Yeah that was just a result of my hand filing job which I didn't do all that well. Ive made this mistake before and given how small it is, it's never caused any issues.
@Blue_4-2
@Blue_4-2 2 жыл бұрын
⭐🙂👍
@philmenzies2477
@philmenzies2477 2 жыл бұрын
Nice job mate. Whats the purpose of the black split clamp thingy around your spindle?
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes 2 жыл бұрын
It is a spindle lock which is very useful when using thread taps.
@WireWeHere
@WireWeHere 8 ай бұрын
9:33 Interesting relative movement during cut.
@flugschulerfluglehrer7139
@flugschulerfluglehrer7139 Жыл бұрын
You could clean up the collets. Take a look at good old tony.
@joemama069
@joemama069 Жыл бұрын
Have you measured the runout when using the mill collet chuck in the lathe? To have something similar to compare the new one you made to
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes Жыл бұрын
The mose taper collet chuck run run out was somewhere in the region of 0.025mm under no cutting load.
@johnspathonis1078
@johnspathonis1078 2 жыл бұрын
It is probably a bit late commenting at this stage. Did you consider designing your chuck as a 'zero adjust' type chuck. You can use your old collets and adjust out eccentricity.
@stevedoherty1563
@stevedoherty1563 Жыл бұрын
Lovely job! Did you use EN8 for this project? People have commented on the stick out, but🙂 given the amount of protrusion could you maybe have used the excess amount to have made it adjustable. Material might be a bit tight side but even M4 grub screws with a ball bearing will do the job. I had to use m4 on a 5c collet chuck making it a tru adjust on my 13 30 lathe when there was limited space and it worked wonderful and obviously 0 run out. Hope you don't mind putting my 2 penno'th in. Kind Regards. Steve
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes Жыл бұрын
It's been a while since I made.ir but I think it was some low carbon high strength alloy, bis60 maybe. I think the stock pit was a little overblown, it's no longer than the regular 80mm chuck. Super happy with it since I've made it. Cheers
@billmacfarlane4083
@billmacfarlane4083 2 жыл бұрын
Nice job. Would have liked to see what length of material you could mount. I'm assuming full access to the spindle hole?
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes 2 жыл бұрын
Yes it's 20mm through the chuck. Right after I completed this I chucked up some 1/2 inch steel rod that is about 50cm long and I turned it without issue. Any longer and I'll have to set up some support for the material at the back of the spindle bore.
@howardosborne8647
@howardosborne8647 2 жыл бұрын
A simple 'cat's head' support with 3 or 4 radial clamping bolts mounted on the rear of the spindle is a useful addition.
@alecmaxwell7945
@alecmaxwell7945 Жыл бұрын
Am wondering what is the collet holding the grinder to the tool post? Thanks
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes Жыл бұрын
It’s a er11 collet holder attached to a 500w dc motor
@dermotkelly2289
@dermotkelly2289 2 жыл бұрын
Well impressed with that. Well done. Do you have any knowledge about the best Chinese small lathes to buy?
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes Жыл бұрын
Cheers. I don't have that much experience with Chinese or other inport mini lathes, just this one which is a sieg C3/ 7x14 lathe. I get great results from this one, but it is modified
@dermotkelly2289
@dermotkelly2289 Жыл бұрын
@@artisanmakes Thanks for the comment
@HM-Projects
@HM-Projects 2 жыл бұрын
You were switching between various inserts, HSS tooling and also filing. Did you have trouble with the turning ? I get decent performance out of the chinese DCMT070204 VP15TF inserts when turning tensile steel. I only use the sharper DCGT aluminium inserts for boring and finishing passes, they don't last that long.
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah turning this size and diameter of steel was quite difficult and time consuming. I was using my aluminium cutting dcgt inserts and I probably broke 5 of them, so I switched between them and hss. To be fair to the lathe it's probably the most I've ever pushed it, and this is a medium high tensile steel, which I don't typically turn. Cheers
@HM-Projects
@HM-Projects 2 жыл бұрын
@@artisanmakes I have similar issues with 4140, I use TCMT 12mm for roughing and even then it only works if I use pulley reduction to get enough torque at lower speeds. When the lathe struggles or stalls, that's usually the end of that tip. TCMT gives you 3 edges, a bit more economical in that sense. HSS M2 is pretty useless with high tensile steel.
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah definitely, this steel was chewing up my hss if I didnt use coolant. Cheers
@steve9484
@steve9484 Жыл бұрын
I’m willing to bet you were closer than .015 out. That material you were using as a test piece looks centerless ground, if it is then it has 3 lobes on it that can easily measure .005-.01 runout.
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes Жыл бұрын
Yeah im not sure why it looked like that. Sure didn't look or feel like that in person and it turned up looking like that when I rewatched the footage. Cheer
@waltersobchak9427
@waltersobchak9427 Жыл бұрын
That should be a tapered backplate. Almost all lathes have some kind of taper for chuck mounting.
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes Жыл бұрын
If you look at the spindle nose standard for these lathes, you will see that these are not tapered
@waltersobchak9427
@waltersobchak9427 Жыл бұрын
@@artisanmakes I did say almost all. You do nice work bud.
@bigsmoke6189
@bigsmoke6189 2 жыл бұрын
How come you hand fed the threading tool instead of using power ?
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes 2 жыл бұрын
With the motor set up that I have, i can't get the lathe to spin below 300 rpm or so, which is why I thread stuff by hand. it is a bit slower but I don't cut threads with the lathe on a regular basis
@dwightcarlson7136
@dwightcarlson7136 2 жыл бұрын
You seem to have quite a bit of length to the holder. i. e. space between nut and face Is there a reason you didn't make it shorter?
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes 2 жыл бұрын
It's about as short as it needs to be, any less and it will get caught up with the way cover, and I'd rather keep the way cover the way it is. Plus it's rigid enough.
@dwightcarlson7136
@dwightcarlson7136 2 жыл бұрын
@@artisanmakes 👍
@alexlukac8852
@alexlukac8852 Жыл бұрын
Att: Nice video ,but a think are using ,the wrong file .to file the steel taper. For you information to improve your skill the Lathe operator. The Lathe FILE it a single cutt ,one way only. The file have 60* on axis to relize the chips when cutting. Lathe FILE not get stock the material. Nice work , Remember all the taper for collet are calculate TAPER PER FOOT INGLISH. Recomend using sine bar to set up the angle.
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes Жыл бұрын
That is a lathe file. They are Nicholson lathe files.
@mealex303
@mealex303 2 жыл бұрын
You should contact cce cutyibg edge engineering and grab up all there dropped metal they throw wway lots of usable metal and they are awesome people with big tools
@bumblebeebob
@bumblebeebob 2 жыл бұрын
Actually all that scrap is sold for recycling. Decades before recycling was mainstream. It doesn't go to the landfill.
@mealex303
@mealex303 2 жыл бұрын
@@bumblebeebob i know that but they will let you take bits
@bumblebeebob
@bumblebeebob 2 жыл бұрын
@@mealex303 👊 Many times true. I'll bet most people that haven't spent time around welding and machine shops aren't aware they are some of the original recyclers though. And the wonderful thing about the comments section is you just never know how much experience the person you're talking with has.
@arturocaballero7208
@arturocaballero7208 Жыл бұрын
Would you let us know what kind of tool post grinder did you use?
@aususer415
@aususer415 Жыл бұрын
Looks like a Cnc-style spindle from eBay with a toolpost holder.. not a difficult build
@pablodiablo7658
@pablodiablo7658 Жыл бұрын
Hi, what steel did you use for this? Thanks
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes Жыл бұрын
From memory it was an off cut if BIS 60 alloy
@pablodiablo7658
@pablodiablo7658 Жыл бұрын
@@artisanmakes thanks 😁
@markoreilly3414
@markoreilly3414 Жыл бұрын
Enjoy watching your ch. i assume your are self taught with no Trade Training ,am I correct ? As a Machinist/Toolmaker, please refrain from useing your Vernier Caliper , a precision measuring tool, as a "Jennie" scriber ! Measuring Tools should be treated with utmost of care. (Just a thought). I admire the quality of your finished projects, & your "can do" attitude 👍 Keep the Vids coming 🙂
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes Жыл бұрын
I wouldn't worry too much about those callipers, they are cheapo ones that I use only for scribing and they last quite a long while. I do have formal training on CNC lathes and mills but manual stuff is self taught. Always found manual machining more fun anyway. Cheers
@andyphilpotts4636
@andyphilpotts4636 Жыл бұрын
I keep noticing in your videos that black mounting plate around/behind the spindle plate, what is that thing? Somehow I don't recall such a plate on other mini-lathes. I'm sure it is something obvious that I should know, like maybe a machinists stubby holder 😉
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes Жыл бұрын
It’s a mounting plate for the replacement motor I’ve fitted
@dannymerry1786
@dannymerry1786 Жыл бұрын
Do you have another channel about economics? Your voice and economics explained are identical 😅
@thisolesignguy2733
@thisolesignguy2733 2 жыл бұрын
You didn't need all that stick out did you? you could've machined it shorter and got more bed space on your lathe. Or maybe it's because of the protector being in the way?
@artisanmakes
@artisanmakes 2 жыл бұрын
It's about as short as it needs to be, any less and it will get caught up with the way cover, and I'd rather keep the way cover the way it is. Plus it's rigid enough.
@thisolesignguy2733
@thisolesignguy2733 2 жыл бұрын
@@artisanmakes I was curious, that make perfect sense!
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