Let's build a voltage multiplier!

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Ben Eater

Ben Eater

Жыл бұрын

In this video, I explain the how a Dickson charge pump operates and how to build a basic example.
Support these videos on Patreon: / beneater or eater.net/support for other ways to support.
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Social media:
Website: www.eater.net
Twitter: / ben_eater
Patreon: / beneater
Reddit: / beneater
Special thanks to these supporters for making this video possible:
Adrien Friggeri, Aleksey Smolenchuk, Alex, Alex Black, An Dương, Anthony Weems, anula, Ben, Ben Cochran, Ben Kamens, Ben Williams, Bill Cooksey, Bill Watkins, Binh Tran, Богдан Федоров, Bradley Stach, Burt Humburg, Carl Fooks, Carsten Schwender, Chai, Chris Anders, Chris Lajoie, Chris Sachs, criis, Daniel Jeppsson, Daniel Pink, Daniel Tang, Darrell Burgoon, Dave Walter, David Clark, David Cox, David Dawkins, David House, David Sastre Medina, David Turner, Dean Bevan, Dean Winger, Deep Kalra, Dennis Henderson, Dennis Schubert, Dilip Gowda, Dirk Sperling, Dmitry Guyvoronsky, Dušan Dželebdžić, Dustin Campbell, Dzevad Trumic, Emilio Mendoza, Eric Dynowski, Erik Broeders, Erik Granlund, Ethan Sifferman, Eugene Bulkin, Evan Serrano, Evan Thayer, Eveli László, EvinSaysMarxWasRight!, Florian Bürgi, Florian Rian, fxshlein, George Miroshnykov, ghostdunk, GusGold, Humberto Bruni, Ingo Eble, Ivan Esparza, Jack McCracken, Jacob Ford, James Beldock, James Capuder, Jared Dziedzic, Jason Bowen, Jason DeStefano, Jason Dew, Jason Thorpe, JavaXP, Jaxon Ketterman, jemmons, Jeremy Cole, Jesse Miller, Jim Kelly, Jim Knowler, Joe Beda, Joe Pregracke, Joe Rork, Joel Miller, Joey Murphy, John Hamberger jn., John Henning, John Meade, Jon Dugan, Jonn Miller, Joseph Portaro, Jurģis Brigmanis, Justin Graziani, Kai Wells, Kefen, Ken Paul, Kenneth Christensen, Kyle Kellogg, Lambda GPU Workstations, László Bácsi, Leo K, Lithou, Lord Dorogoth, Lukasz Pacholik, Marcos Fujisawa, Marcus Classon, Mark Day, Martin Noble, MatrixSenpai, Mats Fredriksson, Matt Krueger, Matthäus Pawelczyk, melvin2001, Michael Koreshkov, MICHAEL SLASS, Michael Tedder, Michael Timbrook, Michael Weitman, Miguel Ríos, mikebad, Mikel Lindsaar, Miles Macchiaroli, Muqeet Mujahid, NacOJerk, Nate Welch, Nicholas Counts, Nicholas Moresco, Nick Chapman, Oli Homer, Ori Shamir, Örn Arnarson, Paul Heller, Paul Pluzhnikov, Pete Dietl, Phil Dennis, Philip Hofstetter, ProgrammerDor, Ralph Irons, Randal Masutani, Randy True, raoulvp, real_huitz, ReJ aka Renaldas Zioma, Ric King, Rick Hennigan, Robert Diaz, Robert Keown, Robey Pointer, Roland Munsil, Sagnik Bhattacharya, Scott Gorlick, Scott Holmes, Sean Patrick O’Brien, Sergey Kruk, Shane Mulcahy, SonOfSofaman, Spencer Ruport, Splashtwist, Stefan Nesinger, Stephen Kovalcik, Stephen Riley, Steve Jones, TheWebMachine, Thomas Eriksen, Tim Oriol, Tim Walkowski, Tim Wheeler, Tom, Tom Knowles, Tom Smith, Tyler Latham, Usseod, Vincent Bernat, Warren Miller, Wim Coekaerts, xisente, Yee Lam Wan

Пікірлер: 1 700
@ArnavBarbaad
@ArnavBarbaad Жыл бұрын
Ben is two steps away from becoming Electroboom
@nguyentruongphu1383
@nguyentruongphu1383 Жыл бұрын
They should do a collab one day
@Chris-ib8lw
@Chris-ib8lw Жыл бұрын
Just a few electrocutions away you mean... 😁
@yuanheli307
@yuanheli307 Жыл бұрын
Step one, be almost died.
@TheBarretNL
@TheBarretNL Жыл бұрын
Hahaha, best comment. :D
@jakobpa1189
@jakobpa1189 Жыл бұрын
Yeah But He doesn't mess Up s thousend Times
@szymoniak75
@szymoniak75 Жыл бұрын
I'ts mindblowing how you can explain everything in such an easy to understand manner
@unclefreddy2009
@unclefreddy2009 Жыл бұрын
Absolutely incredible, all this time over years trying to learn electronics and watching single videos with his clear examples and it’s all resolved in minutes. What a talent.
@thewhitefalcon8539
@thewhitefalcon8539 Жыл бұрын
@@unclefreddy2009 i think it all depends on finding the right video for your knowledge level. Eventually you'll find those other videos also useful
@Chloeinwonder1and_
@Chloeinwonder1and_ Жыл бұрын
So many explanations get made infinitely more confusing because the person explaining it doesnt really understand it either. Ben is the goat
@ohnoitisnt
@ohnoitisnt Жыл бұрын
Things are easy to simplify if you understand a topic down to its fundamentals
@cruelfish4824
@cruelfish4824 Жыл бұрын
Easy to understand? Today I learned, I am dumb.
@GoughCustom
@GoughCustom Жыл бұрын
Demonstrating this by actually moving the capacitor, and then also with a mechanical switch, is an amazing way to show how this circuit works! Thanks for the wonderful videos!
@pauls5745
@pauls5745 Жыл бұрын
ya I thought the switch was an elegant way to show what's going on here
@-danR
@-danR Жыл бұрын
I fear for his life. The giant transformer industry will not stand for this threat to their vested interests! Have you ever heard of a living inventor of a real working perpetual motion machine? Didn't think so. ( 🤪 )
@davelowets
@davelowets Жыл бұрын
@@-danR Living or not, that's not possible. Perpetual motion machines can not be invented.
@jeanbaumann5402
@jeanbaumann5402 10 ай бұрын
@@davelowets that was the joke you missed
@jimmio3727
@jimmio3727 10 ай бұрын
@@davelowets This may not be true. Superfluidics may be perpetually in motion; that doesn't mean we can ever extract work from said perpetual motion if the papers turn out to be true.
@peteleoni9665
@peteleoni9665 2 ай бұрын
70 years old. Messing with electronics my whole life. This is the 1st time I have actually "groked" this. You sir really are the best.
@sakshatlakhiani847
@sakshatlakhiani847 Жыл бұрын
I am an electronics student. None of my professors is capable of elucidating in such a manner. Huge Thanks for being on youtube and sharing the knowledge.
@bitlong4669
@bitlong4669 Жыл бұрын
Right?!, profs got this attitude as if you already supposed to know what they are talking about. Books also are written like that. Way to learn stuff is to watch KZfaq first, then dive into the book lol.
@rockytom5889
@rockytom5889 Жыл бұрын
Yeah, academics be like that. I had an easier time learning C for my programming classes by reading the linux manpages for it, than by listening to my prof talk inaccurate gibberish about it.
@whannabi
@whannabi Жыл бұрын
@@rockytom5889 man pages are fine but sometimes it's a bit cloudy so finding examples also helps in these cases
@alexanderkuhn2298
@alexanderkuhn2298 Жыл бұрын
Gotta love it when you ask a specific question like "what is that capacitor there on the schematic for?" and they come back with something like "yeah that cap is there, helping the capacitance on that line, but this should already be common knowledge...uhhh moving on"
@cheeselemon89
@cheeselemon89 Жыл бұрын
i was today years old when i saw the word : elucidate.
@chriskaprys
@chriskaprys Жыл бұрын
Really appreciate the way you build on one idea at a time this way. It’s a rarity to learn from a teacher who is attuned to the student’s perspective (how it feels to not have the knowledge being taught).
@ZoonCrypticon
@ZoonCrypticon Жыл бұрын
Yes. very rare ...!
@shaunclarke94
@shaunclarke94 Жыл бұрын
I've learned so much from his videos for that reason. Starts with the basics then builds on it. His logic videos were amazing.
@whannabi
@whannabi Жыл бұрын
@@shaunclarke94 yep, same for binary negative numbers. The advantage with that is that if you ever forget or come back after a long time, you can try to find it back with logic
@nikbivation
@nikbivation Жыл бұрын
yes! exactly!
@josephpaolilli9229
@josephpaolilli9229 Жыл бұрын
Absolutely! There are many youtube channels showing really cool electronic builds and concepts, but this is the only one I know of that is paced for learners. Not to disparage those other channels, but the rest go so fast through the material that each video requires independent study (and sometimes frame by frame review) to actually understand and appreciate whats being presented. With a basic electronic education (all the laws and understanding of most passive and active components) I can just watch Ben's videos and feel as though I really learned something by the end.
@josepalacid
@josepalacid Жыл бұрын
I've seen thousands of educational videos trying to explain different concepts on different disciplines. There's nothing like this anywhere, not in youtube not in payed content. Societies need people like you to grow and step into the future, more than any other thing. If our future is on education, then your ability is precious. Please: KEEP-IT-UP!
@daytradersanonymous9955
@daytradersanonymous9955 6 ай бұрын
Engineering Mindset. Channel🤌
@TadaHrd
@TadaHrd 4 ай бұрын
Why don't people take Ben Eater as an example?
@josepalacid
@josepalacid 4 ай бұрын
@@TadaHrd I my most humble opinion, maybe because Mr Eater* innate ability to teach is so scarce that can be seen as a gift? It's really hard to get in the learner's POV, when you are way ahead in any discipline, and TEACH others. Most of entitled teach are more likely to show how much they know, than to transmit their knowledge. *(even he is younger than me, I feel the urge to use this treatment to be aligned with my admiration to his work)
@michaelmalzacher6018
@michaelmalzacher6018 8 ай бұрын
you seem to understand this stuff on a intuitive level that nobody else on youtube does i swear. im new to electronics/circuitry, but its still so clear that you really really know what you're talking about
@tlniec
@tlniec Жыл бұрын
Building up to a DC/DC converter circuit by gradually introducing capacitors, physical switches, and diodes... then moving on to a clock signal and MOSFET... was brilliant! This is the most intuitive way I've seen a power supply Circuit explained, and I'd love to see a similar approach for other topolgies!
@kindlin
@kindlin Жыл бұрын
You should see his entire 44-video _Breadboard computer,_ where he starts with diodes and flip-flops, makes a clock, ram, an adder or two, control circuitry, and can write a program on his own hardware to calculate the Fibonacci sequence up to 256 (8-bit adders/ram/bus). It's literally amazing and I couldn't wait for each episode to come out, it took ages! lol
@abdyfranco
@abdyfranco Жыл бұрын
It is amazing the way he explains things, starting with the basics that anyone can understand and gradually increasing in complexity.
@alexserdukov1595
@alexserdukov1595 Жыл бұрын
This isn’t dc dc voltage converter This is ac/dc voltage multiplier, in this example it turns low voltage square wave to the high voltage dc But it would also work with sine wave ac current from the grid (while dc dc converter won’t)
@benjaminmuller9348
@benjaminmuller9348 Жыл бұрын
@@alexserdukov1595 except it is, the 555 is Part of the circuit and runs on DC
@rogerramjet6429
@rogerramjet6429 Жыл бұрын
@@alexserdukov1595 it's actually a square wave not AC. Similar effect but different principles of operation.
@superspak
@superspak Жыл бұрын
As a mechanical engineer trying to understand electrical/computer engineering more, this channel is a goldmine. Keep up the great work.
@jayvonirsik7232
@jayvonirsik7232 Жыл бұрын
Right. I thought I would be able to just slide right in but yeah I found that I am like a new born to an 80 yr old man.
@superspak
@superspak Жыл бұрын
@@jimbobb3509 I mean it's harder to integrate improvements in that type of infrastructure. At least they are making all those skyscrapers that can survive earthquakes I guess 🤷
@rfariavitor
@rfariavitor Жыл бұрын
That makes two of us. It's exactly the same story here. A mechanical engineer that was hired by a company that designs and produces electronic devices and respective software, and now he's amazed by this world of electronics.
@johnmarks714
@johnmarks714 Жыл бұрын
As an electronics hobbyist, Id like to understand mechanical engineering. Any resources to recommend?
@bryancmcdonald3978
@bryancmcdonald3978 6 ай бұрын
Heat flows from hot to cold talk to a guidance counselor and walk out the door. === Electrical engineering guidance counselor told me don't take astronomy and I know why now. ==== I , loved the lab . === We're passing around cheapo American made $5,000 binoculars etc. ==== Head start parties it was a lot of fun for astronomy majors. 👋😎💨 Bryan 🐎💨💕
@_droid
@_droid Жыл бұрын
Of course at the end of that multiplier you could put a much larger capacitor that gets charged over a period of time. Then you can feel the full power of the Force. I use it for tack welding small parts.
@KarldorisLambley
@KarldorisLambley Жыл бұрын
This video is EXACTLY what I needed to see. It featured a concept I have had difficulty understanding in a way which made things perfectly lucid. The business with the switch was a fantastic way of explaining things. I love Mr B.Eater's videos and his laconic American teacher voice. This man should be in a classroom/lecture hall teaching. (I also found his 555IC video to be similarly amazing). He is like electroboom without a body, monobrowbrow, or electric shocks/sparks.
@1pcfred
@1pcfred Жыл бұрын
Voltages in series add up. It's why we combine cells into batteries. Here he's just substituting a charged capacitor for another battery. But then he charges the capacitor with the original battery. If you take a 9V battery apart you're find six 1.5V cells in it. There's two styles. There's the packs and there's the cylinders. Packs are stacked and cylinders are side by side. Also 9V battery cases are always made out of sheet metal that's one hundredth of an inch thick. So I use them as shim stock a lot. Don't matter who made the battery it's always 0.01" Must be some battery cabal conspiracy stuff.
@wewillrockyou1986
@wewillrockyou1986 Жыл бұрын
This was probably my favourite thing I learned from an electrical engineering course I did over a summer when I was 14... I may have blown up a cap or two trying to charge them to 1kv with a boost converter...
@clairekholin6935
@clairekholin6935 Жыл бұрын
Well, what else would you do with them?
@charliewatsonlake8618
@charliewatsonlake8618 Жыл бұрын
My earliest memory of electronics is sitting at the table after playing with a breadboard kit I had, grabbing an LED and connecting it straight to a 9V battery. My mum nearly had a heart attack
@amarissimus29
@amarissimus29 Жыл бұрын
​@@charliewatsonlake8618 You had one of those mothers that couldn't handle seeing a tiny light briefly illuminated too, huh. Or was the LED a family heirloom? Well, I'm sure this makes sense to someone.
@6LayersDeep
@6LayersDeep Жыл бұрын
@@amarissimus29 😂
@charliewatsonlake8618
@charliewatsonlake8618 Жыл бұрын
@@amarissimus29 it blow up
@tmvkrpxl0135
@tmvkrpxl0135 Жыл бұрын
Ben is stepping into the dark side! It's really weird to see him dealing with not-so-soft voltage level
@xabab
@xabab Жыл бұрын
Damn, it've been years since I saw that pink-black checker pattern of the profile picture of yours
@snazz1363
@snazz1363 Жыл бұрын
@@xabab gmod?
@xabab
@xabab Жыл бұрын
@@snazz1363 Yep. Seems like someone forgot to install CS:S 😂
@whannabi
@whannabi Жыл бұрын
Time to collab with styropyro
@SomeRandomPiggo
@SomeRandomPiggo Жыл бұрын
@@xabab The addon "GBombs 5" is creating errors, check the console for details.
@Rudster14
@Rudster14 Жыл бұрын
I just graduated with a focus in electrical engineering and you are explaining these concepts so much better than many of my professors. Thanks!
@dengdaniel2388
@dengdaniel2388 Жыл бұрын
Seriously this is the best explanation of a 555 timer i have ever gotten in my life . I don't think there's a better way to make someone easily learn it. Much appreciated
@mattsains
@mattsains Жыл бұрын
I’ve literally been stuck on a project for a while because I need to generate a high voltage waveform at low frequencies and this has helped me overcome my limited knowledge. Excited to use it!
@williamcohron2380
@williamcohron2380 Жыл бұрын
Great video on Charge Pump theory. It's a fantastic visualization of the breakdown of the process. Of course, there are simple single IC examples of DC-DC Charge Pump using a couple passives as well as Buck-Boost versions using a small inductor, but this provides great fundamentals of the process.
@josh1776
@josh1776 Жыл бұрын
I’m a computer engineer taking lots of EE classes and this video was more educational on circuitry than any lecture I’ve ever had
@KingDuken
@KingDuken Жыл бұрын
Once you started switching your mechanical switch before using the 555, I immediately knew where this was going lol. You're making a really interesting boost converter. Of course with a higher voltage means lower current in this circuit due to conservation of energy.
@realryder2626
@realryder2626 Жыл бұрын
It would of only taken minutes to add. You can't learn how to increase voltage without understanding you are halving amps.. misleading lesson, gives the impression of free energy.
@zbll2406
@zbll2406 Жыл бұрын
Really good video. Suggestion: can you make a video about boost/buck DC-DC converters? They use the same principle I think, but also use an inductor
@thewhitefalcon8539
@thewhitefalcon8539 Жыл бұрын
The principle is kinda similar but also quite different, but I think he could explain it in the same style. I find inductors are a little less intuitive.
@JDTeam
@JDTeam Жыл бұрын
@@thewhitefalcon8539 inductors are less intuitive, because there isnt really any everyday object that act quite like them. But the main thing to understand is they have ""momentum"" to move current, and if you switch the circuit off, they will rise the voltage until either the current starts to flow again , or they run out of ""momentum""
@elpatosilva
@elpatosilva Жыл бұрын
Joule thief is a basic example. Buck converters use the principle of induction and it is not easy to understand witout a backgroud.
@totally_not_a_bot
@totally_not_a_bot Жыл бұрын
@@JDTeam Sounds like a flywheel?
@murasaki848
@murasaki848 Жыл бұрын
@@JDTeam You can describe inductors in terms of long water pipes. When you have a large mass of water moving in a pipe, suddenly shutting a valve at the end causes "water hammer", i.e. that momentum in the water to develops a high pressure if there is nothing in the line to redirect the momentum to (e.g. a hammer arrestor in the water line, or a flyback diode across an inductor). Though it's more complicated in electricity because the magnetic field is part of the "storage" of momentum, it's pretty much the same principle. Electric current, like water current, has momentum, and doesn't like to change.
@ori61511
@ori61511 Жыл бұрын
You're the best ben
@sadhlife
@sadhlife Жыл бұрын
I agree he is indeed the best
@Napert
@Napert Жыл бұрын
How
@Mauricetz
@Mauricetz Жыл бұрын
Then who's the worst ben
@murasaki848
@murasaki848 Жыл бұрын
@@Mauricetz Benedict Arnold?
@AJRobinson
@AJRobinson 7 ай бұрын
I haven't even gotten past 2 minutes and you've already perfectly explained how a charge pump works. I can't wait for the rest of the video, thank you Ben!
@stevent1074
@stevent1074 Жыл бұрын
After hundreds of hours of education and thousands of hours field experience, this is hands down the best explanation I’ve seen of boosting voltage with reactive power. First video I’ve ever downloaded to use for teaching! This video is going to spark lightbulbs above many heads. Kudos Ben and Thank You
@sirflimflam
@sirflimflam Жыл бұрын
Ben you are absolutely my favorite youtuber for this sort of thing. The way you're able to break down even complex stuff is really good.
@IslandHermit
@IslandHermit Жыл бұрын
I love the way you're able to break things down into simple, demonstrable steps that build on each other. Great work!
@cagankahraman4031
@cagankahraman4031 Жыл бұрын
The most remarkable thing I've noticed in the video is the way he magicly switches between colors at 4:56
@rhymereason3449
@rhymereason3449 9 ай бұрын
I've never been about to get such an intuitive feeling for how charge pumps work before - good job! You're a great teacher 🤩
@DC-go5mc
@DC-go5mc Жыл бұрын
I did this exact same development and thinking on a lab bench while a sophomore in college in 1978! Thanks so much for the memories. PS, I used a 2N2222 NPN. Didn't know about MOSFETs.
@manitoba-op4jx
@manitoba-op4jx Жыл бұрын
2n series transistors are still great.
@johncoops6897
@johncoops6897 Жыл бұрын
Mosfets were not in common use in 1978, and in those days were often considered inferior to BJT due to high cost and slow operation.
@DC-go5mc
@DC-go5mc Жыл бұрын
The design of the charge pump was to use it for RS232 communication to talk to a teletype. The overall three year project in college was to build and program a breadboard 8080A to read 1 of 16 toggle switches and output the Hex equivalent on four of the new red DC light bulbs (LED's)! I used DRAM and programmed a 1702 EPROM one byte at a time with hand assembled binary from the OP codes. Finally got it working before I graduated but only after switching to the Z80 which had Ras and Cas refresh lines for the DRAM. Very primitive by today's standards, but I learned so much, because back then even the Professors didn't know how to do it. We had to figure it out together.
@n2n8sda
@n2n8sda Жыл бұрын
@@DC-go5mc Ah that sounds like such an interesting project to have worked on.
@davelowets
@davelowets Жыл бұрын
@@johncoops6897 They made pretty good sounding amplifiers a few years later though... Those Hitachi TO-3's were magical sounding.
@chrisj2848
@chrisj2848 Жыл бұрын
Ben you are an incredible educator. You have an amazing ability to break stuff down so that it seems intuitive. Please write a book! 👍
@decnacyt4690
@decnacyt4690 Жыл бұрын
I love how you go gradually increasing the complexity but without missing any explanation in detail. Thank you
@afortifiedcity
@afortifiedcity Жыл бұрын
"There's not very much energy to move, so I can't really feel anything" sounds like we need to try again with larger capacitors 😁
@coastersaga
@coastersaga 8 ай бұрын
@@MLU8811 How come in the thumbnail, I saw an arc of >100V?
@miltonb4522
@miltonb4522 7 ай бұрын
@@coastersagait got you to watch the video didn’t it?
@miltonb4522
@miltonb4522 7 ай бұрын
@@coastersagait got you to watch the video didn’t it?
@alexandermcclure6185
@alexandermcclure6185 6 ай бұрын
@@coastersagait got you to watch the video didn't it?
@minikretz1
@minikretz1 Жыл бұрын
You're education process is amazing. You start out with a very simple idea and explain a goal. Then you just add one step at a time which each step is simple. By the end we have a somewhat complicated set up but we understand why each individual part is added. Great videos!
@himoffthequakeroatbox4320
@himoffthequakeroatbox4320 Жыл бұрын
* Your
@Grendel1974
@Grendel1974 8 ай бұрын
I am a beginner at building and testing and will be teaching my sons I am a low volt tech but during my apprenticeship the rule was follow manufactures instructions. I have gotten bored with that after 22 years lol now looking at playing not working 😵‍💫 it’s nice to see there is people willing to share knowledge Thank you
@BladeScraper
@BladeScraper Жыл бұрын
That is the best demonstration/explanation of a charge pump I have ever seen. I've known of their existence for a long time and had a rough idea of what the caps do, but your demonstration explained it fully. Bravo, and thank you!
@joshfee3394
@joshfee3394 Жыл бұрын
Would love a similar video on switching regulators. None of the resources I've seen so far have really made it make intuitive sense, but all of your videos are amazing explanations.
@part1cle137
@part1cle137 Жыл бұрын
ben's videos are amazingly dual purpose, they can always put me to sleep but i always rewatch the video next day because they're so interesting
@rdubb77
@rdubb77 11 ай бұрын
His voice hits the soothing frequency
@user-ir4ch6df2p
@user-ir4ch6df2p 7 ай бұрын
I'm new at electronics, being 50 years old I didn't think I would be able to pick the theory up. That was before this gentleman, he has such a focused, A to B technique making very practical demonstrations highlighting the theory in action. So glad I found this, have already learned so much.
@aresinamorta
@aresinamorta 12 күн бұрын
I can't believe how much i just learned in 16 minutes. Wonderful explanations and teaching style.
@Keex11
@Keex11 Жыл бұрын
Very nice video. The MAX232 transceiver uses charge pumps to generate the RS232 levels. You just add the external caps. Now I know how they work. Maybe you could illustrate how to get the negative level in this way?
@bene5431
@bene5431 Жыл бұрын
Just swap the positive and negative supply voltage and turn the diodes around
@thewhitefalcon8539
@thewhitefalcon8539 Жыл бұрын
I don't think you can just flip the circuit upside down because you'd need to have a negative voltage to begin with. You can use the exact same switching idea to make a voltage lower than 0, I'm just not sure if the same clever trick still applies
@bene5431
@bene5431 Жыл бұрын
@@thewhitefalcon8539 Just pretend that the positive terminal of the battery is ground and you have a negative voltage
@JouMxyzptlk
@JouMxyzptlk Жыл бұрын
Look at the last seconds of his video where he shows the in-between voltages. Define one of those in-between as "ground" for your second circuit and you will have negative voltage to the left, and positive voltage to the right. Check with a multi-meter, should confirm!
@josephchamness9915
@josephchamness9915 Жыл бұрын
@@JouMxyzptlk but that would limit the power you can use for all rails?
@tinsticker9884
@tinsticker9884 Жыл бұрын
im an apprentice as an electrician and the education is very good. still you made me understand so much things i couldnt figure out so far. great videos
@joedfazio
@joedfazio Жыл бұрын
Thanks for bringing back memories of 555 timers and diode switching circuits :) I designed circuits when scopes displayed waveforms using cathode ray tubes, yikes!
@noyb7920
@noyb7920 Жыл бұрын
When I was learning this stuff, the o-scopes had polaroid instant cameras to record waveforms with.
@timgrant8729
@timgrant8729 Жыл бұрын
As someone who has limited knowledge of electronics this was a great video that explains things in a way that the average person can understand!
@chad5188
@chad5188 Жыл бұрын
A person who are less knowledgeable are better cause they take actions.
@julian7312
@julian7312 Жыл бұрын
Hey! I'm about to graduate in Electronics Engineering, and i have to say i'm always blown away from the manner that you manage to lay down an idea on paper and then go straight to the breadboard, from a simple circuit and then improving on it step by step, this is what EE should be all about. Whatched the whole thing at once, keep it up man !
@ProctorSilex
@ProctorSilex Жыл бұрын
Indeed, I wish he had been my teacher back in college.
@goranjosic
@goranjosic Жыл бұрын
Ben, it's amazing how well you explain things!! Every video I've watched, I've remembered something useful - which I can't say for all the creators I follow.
@KJFMZ
@KJFMZ Жыл бұрын
Watched a few explanations of voltage multipliers but could never grok it until this one, now I fully understand it. Thanks man!
@gilbertcuoco
@gilbertcuoco Жыл бұрын
I think I've never seen a better explaination of this kind of circuitry as you did. This is absolutely awesome!
@jofathan
@jofathan Жыл бұрын
I sincerely wish you could have been my EE professor. You have an incredible ability to distill important concepts into succinct explanations and labs; truly magnificent work.
@truthsmiles
@truthsmiles Жыл бұрын
If he had been your EE professor, he probably wouldn’t have time for KZfaq. But this way, he’s _everyone’s_ EE professor :)
@eahemming
@eahemming Жыл бұрын
I've learned more from your content than just about anything else, in my opinion, you're the best computer electronics educator out there. Would you consider videos on oscillators, like frequency multipliers and dividers? Maybe it could be like "Making the worlds worst sound card".
@karoma7898
@karoma7898 Жыл бұрын
dude, you're like my elementary math teacher, that woman has been planting the love for math in young minds for over 30 years, an absolute treasure. hats off, sir.
@WestIsland6505
@WestIsland6505 Жыл бұрын
I really appreciate to be told why a component is needed and what it actually does. It's kind of like the teacher wanted to see how you came up with the answer on a math test. I like your method since I am a beginner at the age of 68.
@stevedonkers9087
@stevedonkers9087 Жыл бұрын
Ben is one of the few creators I subscribe to that gets the video like before the video plays. They're always great. The only downside to this video is it's only 16 minutes long.
@jyherapher1214
@jyherapher1214 Жыл бұрын
Ben you are a wonderful inspiration to us all. I am building your cpu in Minecraft and IRL. Amazing content, keep it up!
@rupesholee
@rupesholee Жыл бұрын
Using that physical switch to demonstrate was mind blowing 😮 That's how digital switches work in behind.❤
@1noryb
@1noryb Жыл бұрын
Best explanation I have heard! Brings back memories of figuring this out while investigating a CRT flyback circuit for a 19" tv. I have never seen my arm fly out of an enclosure so fast when I brushed the wrong wire, nor have I ever burned up a multimeter so fast!
@Circuit42
@Circuit42 Жыл бұрын
Love your content and how informative are you
@ZoonCrypticon
@ZoonCrypticon Жыл бұрын
Fantastic explications you offer us here, I wished I´d have had teachers like you in my younger years ! Thanks a lot!
@cantseeneedcaps
@cantseeneedcaps Жыл бұрын
I REALLY LIKE THE WAY YOU TEACH, THE WAY YOU DON'T LOAD US DOWN WITH USELESS DATA WHILE YOU EXPLAIN THE PRINCIPLES FIRST, YOU DON'T KNOW HOW RARE THAT IS
@umutk5614
@umutk5614 Жыл бұрын
The way you explain things are so clear that I understand them very clearly and always remember. Thank you Ben 🤗
@drivers99
@drivers99 Жыл бұрын
I love staying up late working on a Ben Eater project (8 bit computer; just added the bus and added 4 out of the 7 modules to it) and then there’s a new video out this morning just making my day even better :) Now I want to look up how to do 9V to 5V so I can power the computer with 9V. Oh wait, would a simple voltage divider work or would that waste energy in the resistor? Guess I’ll go find out!
@murasaki848
@murasaki848 Жыл бұрын
I'm actually curious if you got it to work with a simple voltage divider. My back of the envelope calculations were questionable as to whether it would work (and especially work with a narrow enough voltage swing and simultaneously without letting the magic smoke out of the R1 resistor on the divider), especially since I can only guess at your overall maximum current draw (which will vary wildly depending on the operations your computer is doing). In any case, if the voltage divider doesn't pan out, try getting a 7805 regulator (a very popular device since before I started haunting Radio Shacks in the late 1970s) and a heat sink. The 7805 is still just a linear power supply, so you'll still be dropping 4/9 of your power into that heat sink powering it with a 9V battery, but it might work well enough. Edit: If you've never heard of them before, the 7805 is based on the LM340 adding components for a fixed output. They also have internal protections against thermal and overcurrent. The "8" in the part number is the positive series, and the "05" means 5 volts. They make others, most notably the 7812 (+12V) and the 7905 (-5V, the "9" indicating negative going), two others near and dear to me. 😊
@davelowets
@davelowets Жыл бұрын
That would be a very wasteful, low current, HOT, circuit... 🔥 As mentioned, a simple LDO regulator circuit would be the next step up, that would work ok. 1 I.C., and 2 capacitors is all that would be required.
@drivers99
@drivers99 Жыл бұрын
defining acronyms LDO: Low-dropout regulator
@JaenEngineering
@JaenEngineering Жыл бұрын
IIRC this can, with a little reconfiguration, be used to create a negative voltage rail for use with devices (like op-amps) that require a dual power supply
@CutoutClips
@CutoutClips Жыл бұрын
Yes, I've built a circuit like that before
@darth_dan8886
@darth_dan8886 6 ай бұрын
I've seen these multipliers so many times, but only now do I understand their function! Thank you very much!
@tomsmith3045
@tomsmith3045 11 ай бұрын
Best demo of a charge pump that I've ever seen! Really clear, concise, and fun. To the folks out there that want to play with this more, there is a DIP IC, the 7660, that is specialized to do this very thing, that used to be commonly used to generate a negative voltage where you need a low current negative voltage to run some sort of signaling or analog circuit.
@azcharlie2009
@azcharlie2009 Жыл бұрын
I never got to be a EE, but I've always loved electronics. Did the build a color TV thing through DeVry, and I'm a ham radio operator. Built circuits to run stepper motors for my telescope, etc..... I really enjoyed this video. I kept waiting... When were you going to introduce the diode? One thing I learned early on too was, it's not the voltage that kills you. It's the amperage! This is a great illustration! Thank you!
@KevinSamuelsKid
@KevinSamuelsKid Жыл бұрын
Become an electrician
@azcharlie2009
@azcharlie2009 Жыл бұрын
@@KevinSamuelsKid Instead, I decided to be a democrat politician. Made millions that way.
@KevinSamuelsKid
@KevinSamuelsKid Жыл бұрын
@@azcharlie2009 hahaha awesome
@ryanforelli666
@ryanforelli666 Жыл бұрын
Love the video as always. I would like to suggest videos involving FPGAs, I think there's a wide array of really cool projects you could!
@anon_y_mousse
@anon_y_mousse Жыл бұрын
Now I need to see a breadboard taser. It would be hilarious to see someone brandishing such a thing.
@foxfire7604
@foxfire7604 Жыл бұрын
I'm a retired electronic engineer. I enjoy your videos. You have a great way of explaining things about electronics. Great job.
@BlaqRaq
@BlaqRaq Жыл бұрын
Being an old-ex-electronics student, I really enjoy your channel. Keep up the good work. I can only relive these lab activities through these videos.
@gsuberland
@gsuberland Жыл бұрын
The two complementary clock signals can also be easily generated from a microcontroller's GPIO pins if, like you suggested at the end, you want to generate a higher voltage rail for a particular interface like RS232 or RS485. Driving the GPIOs straight into the capacitor is probably not a great idea, since the maximum source/sink currents on the MCU would probably be exceeded if you did that, but the MOSFET arrangement shown earlier in the video would work perfectly, with one MOSFET attached to each pin. The total maximum supply current is quite low in this design due to the resistors, and lowering the resistances significantly decreases efficiency, so if you need more drive current, you can use a MOSFET push-pull buffer on each of the two clock phases. Designing these push-pull MOSFET circuits to avoid shoot-through (where both MOSFETs turn on at once and short from +V to GND) can be a bit tricky if you try to do it from scratch, but there are really cheap MOSFET driver ICs designed to do exactly this (often called "high-side/low-side drivers"). For bonus points, you can set up your MCU to output PWM at 50% duty cycle on a single pin (this uses 0% CPU because the PWM is generated by a hardware peripheral), then hook up a MOSFET as shown in this video to invert the output, and use the non-inverted and inverted signals to drive the two separate MOSFET push-pull circuits from a single GPIO pin.
@jkobain
@jkobain Жыл бұрын
Yeah! More from Ben!!
@JonDeth
@JonDeth 6 ай бұрын
Roughly 15 years ago, I used the 1044 to feed the 5532 18vdc. Gave my distortion pedal circuit crazy output!
@glitchy_weasel
@glitchy_weasel Жыл бұрын
What an amazing video. One of your best, in my opinion. Super excited to see what you'd do next with the serial interface.
@TristanCunhasprofile
@TristanCunhasprofile Жыл бұрын
To test 9v I always licked them, do you think I'd be able to tell the difference between 9v and 18v after the charge pump?
@Anatrok
@Anatrok Жыл бұрын
yes, what does 18v TASTE like?
@zachbrown7272
@zachbrown7272 Жыл бұрын
as someone who has licked 18, the answer is very very much yes. it goes from tingle to pain.
@andrejwalilko634
@andrejwalilko634 Жыл бұрын
its a good thing that blue multimeter is rated for 1.21 giggawats
@glitchy_weasel
@glitchy_weasel 2 ай бұрын
15:02 "You know, high voltage represents the potential to move a lot of energy." Such a simple phrase, but I think it finally gave me a good intuition for voltage. Amazing video!
@Hyzerwyzer
@Hyzerwyzer 2 ай бұрын
He said there's not much energy to move, what would make more energy? What needs to be added to give the circuit more energy, or the 100V more painful?
@pascalbruyere7108
@pascalbruyere7108 Жыл бұрын
I wish electronics had been explained to me like this when I was an engineering student some 30 years ago. This is Cristal clear. Thanks.
@meeDamian
@meeDamian Жыл бұрын
How would available current/Amps change between steps? Also, I'd really love a schematic for this; I know the extra parts might be obvious to many, but for me they're just a mystery 🙈.
@thewhitefalcon8539
@thewhitefalcon8539 Жыл бұрын
Each switching node, and the original input, effectively uses up the same amount of current that you get from the output. If you have 5 stages (plus the input) and want 5mA out then you need 5mA into each stage, a total of 30mA. Of course it only flows half the time so it's 10mA when it is flowing.
@samplesandtests
@samplesandtests Жыл бұрын
maybe in a future video show the current at the battery and the current at the end of the multi stage charge pump (going into some load)
@Aka_Umash
@Aka_Umash Жыл бұрын
I really wish you're my lecture for my module. You're teaching and explaining what the 99% of lecture aren't doing.
@watchdogu.s.a.8973
@watchdogu.s.a.8973 Жыл бұрын
FYI: "lecturer". A "lecturer" would deliver a "lecture" to the listeners.
@Aka_Umash
@Aka_Umash 8 ай бұрын
​@@watchdogu.s.a.8973true
@kienocard
@kienocard Жыл бұрын
This is one of the best demonstrations of a voltage multiplier I've seen on YT
@abhaykumarshilpkar5297
@abhaykumarshilpkar5297 11 ай бұрын
Man, how much do you need to teach at my college?
@SonOfSofaman
@SonOfSofaman Жыл бұрын
"If you hypothetically wanted to do that for some reason" ... hmmmm
@HighestRank
@HighestRank Жыл бұрын
Watch time code on video??
@owenbartrop8963
@owenbartrop8963 Жыл бұрын
That's big brain stuff bruh, I'm glad there's people like you guys that understand this stuff and keep my lights and computer going so I can make comments like these.
@user-jf9lf1zr9w
@user-jf9lf1zr9w 28 күн бұрын
I always had a bad understanding of how the circuit works or what the main theory behind it. But the way you tech us bit by bit solving one problem after another is just very intuitive and awesome.
@jujjuj7676
@jujjuj7676 Ай бұрын
Question, why does your oscilloscope or really all oscilloscopes not show or have a setting to see the volts on the side of the lines. Like when you said 5, 10, 15, 20 volts.. You sorta had to guess at the range. Why can't there be a button to turn on that shows the numbers on the left side of the wave form so you know 100% what that voltage is?? I bothers me they never have that feature. Is there a legit reason why...seems a no brainer.. Cause even you had to sorta guess at the range ?
@jc43261jc
@jc43261jc 10 күн бұрын
They do have that function
@jujjuj7676
@jujjuj7676 10 күн бұрын
@@jc43261jc not his...you got some references to go with that statement...
@jc43261jc
@jc43261jc 10 күн бұрын
@@jujjuj7676 yes his absolutely does, I’ve worked with these before. You press the “meas” button on the right and it can display a wide variety of measurements to the right of the graph. He just never bothered to do it in this video.
@jujjuj7676
@jujjuj7676 10 күн бұрын
@@jc43261jc well, now you need to make ur own videos cause I'd subscribe..thank you...ur awesome..👍🙂
@donprefontaine3237
@donprefontaine3237 Жыл бұрын
Wonderful! Are you going to do a 6502 UART video next?
@AppliedCryogenics
@AppliedCryogenics Жыл бұрын
Are you?
@chichongc
@chichongc Жыл бұрын
I know why I like Ben's video. Ben does an excellent job of demonstrating the fundamental finding step-by-step. Ben is a very good teacher!
@LostInLeiden
@LostInLeiden 26 күн бұрын
absolutely best video on this topic available online, thanks so much, you've made it so clear
@mikefr24
@mikefr24 Жыл бұрын
Really neat. Ben you are a fantastic teacher. I am not even an electronics professional but I have no problems learning and understanding what you teach. Thank you for sharing your knowledge.
@stumblestorms7881
@stumblestorms7881 Жыл бұрын
Thank you, I have been searching for visually interactive, vocal, and tactile description, explanation for these concepts. I am new to this and have been getting extremely frustrated, my learning disability can really get me down. I have a feeling I am going to be putting you videos on repeat because you make it easier to understand. Thank you so much.
@benjaminkeebler4218
@benjaminkeebler4218 Жыл бұрын
Glad to see you back putting out informational videos! For a while there I was afraid we'd seen the last of your amazing content.
@rabidbigdog
@rabidbigdog Жыл бұрын
"Breadboard-Taser" is not a combination of words I would have ever expected. Thanks for the laugh Ben.
@garymucher4082
@garymucher4082 Жыл бұрын
Great display of simple voltage doupler to whatever voltage you want. Yes, the current isn't there, but the voltage certainly is and that same circuit is/was used in a lot of circuits for higher voltages... Thumbs Up!
@GuildOfCalamity
@GuildOfCalamity Жыл бұрын
Ben makes the best videos, very concise.
@vaibhavkapadia1
@vaibhavkapadia1 Жыл бұрын
the way you teach concepts and convert them in real time circuit simultaneously is awesome
@Ghost572
@Ghost572 Жыл бұрын
The way this is described is so good. It's always interesting revising a topic and seeing another persons take on it. I really liked the description on voltage having the potential to move a lot of energy but in this case doesn't because there isn't much to move. For a while I've been wondering how to describe that when it comes to situations where you can have high voltages but really they are a bit knock off because they can't actually do anything.
@DavidRTribble
@DavidRTribble Жыл бұрын
Simple explanations for complex electronics. Start simple, and then build and build, until you have a complex system. Wonderful elucidation.
@patrickbritt-brousseau2813
@patrickbritt-brousseau2813 6 ай бұрын
A brilliant way of demonstrating how caps work!
@donerickson1954
@donerickson1954 Жыл бұрын
Ben you certainly have an uncanny ability to explain complex things in a simple manner. It's good to hear your voice again after a much too long absence.
@Chemitronic
@Chemitronic 3 ай бұрын
Beautifully clear and illustrative. Thank you for this video!
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