Thanks for the videos Ben keep them coming, they are the only thing keeping me sane while being stuck out at sea.

Really like your straight forward approach in instructing sporting clays. No BS, no excuses just the facts. Any student can learn quite a bit from this approach.

Cheers for that Ben, probably the best explaination I've heard 👌🏻

brilliant ben,such a taboo subject.when I started clay shooting 2 years ago,i asked the guys what chokes they were using,they skirted round the subject and never actually told me.thank you very much,best vid on here about chokes.look after yourself and stay safe.👍👍👍

Thanks Ben, I walked from the 5 stand range after shooting to the Trap range yesterday, realized as I walked on the line my modified choke was back in my vehicle. So I shot Trap with I.C., did just fine. Enjoy your videos, thanks and keep it up!

hello and thanks for addressing the question, the mental game is what I personally need to focus on, love the videos!!

When my son and I started shooting sporting clays in 2007, we show up at the club one day and he had forgot to load up the choke tubes for our guns. I had a cylinder choke in my Browning BPS and was pretty upset. By the end of the course I had one of my best scores up to that point. Haha. I forgave him. But I'm still a dedicated choke tube changer. My son doesn't care. He often shoots full and full. He says if you center the target it will break, no matter which choke. Easy for him to say. LOL.

Brilliant explanation, and more than the chokes its about the mind!!!!!

Brilliant response to this subject......nicely done

Hi Ben, really finding the videos useful lm continuely watching them thank you for taking the time. The one subject I would like more information on is glasses. I wear prescription lenses so there not cheap, an explanation on the advantages of different colour lenses would be of great interest to me. Thank you again and I'm really looking forward to the next lesson Regards John Hemmings

Hi ben loving these isolation/quarantine videos!! Could you please do a little video on shooting glasses? I know it’s not a very exciting topic but choosing the right lenses could be the difference in hitting and missing a target?

I shoot a Browning 725 Sporting Browning 725 -32 inch barrels The Sporting barrel I/D measures: The lower barrel.739 inch Choke used: Muller Ü2 Featherlite = Light Modified/Modified The upper barrel.738 inch Choke used: Muller Ü3 Featherlite = Modified/Improved Modified These work real good for me. And they stay clean. I never tried to go more open. Great video. Thanks

Nice one Ben 👍 appreciate your non bs explanation. Thanks again. Garry

Love how you say it the way it is. Fair play. I’ve just treated myself to browning 725 sporter I’m having it fitted I’m going to look at getting 2 3/8 chokes. Thanks.

Thank you sir! Very good overview!

Light Mod (3/8th) has been my goto standard for years. I had a Perazzi built (fitted) and chose that choke in both barrels and any misses are assuredly (assuredly!) down to the loose nut behind the stock.

top bloke . love his advice.

Great info. In the couple years of shooting sporting, I’ve always used Light mod in both barrels. Seems to work for me.

Shooting a round of practice at San Antonio with some friends Jon Kruger was with us . We were missing a few 40 yard crossers and thinking we didn’t have enough choke Jon said no and took the choke tubes out of his krieghoff and promptly broke 4or5 in a row! So much for needing lots of choke!

That was superb Ben. Really interesting, thanks a lot for sharing. Stay Safe. Jules, Droitwich

I love this topic also I see people always changing up every day. I like 1/2 bottom 1/2 choke top also,I have to come back to say Thanks Ben

Just started shooting and I've been getting loads of advice on chokes, all different, so thanks for that, I'll just concentrate on my positions now and stop worrying about bloody chokes

Completely reinforces the advice you gave concerning pattern plates and is again very helpful. I look forward taking this all further with a lesson after lockdown, however long it takes to get one arranged. I find 3/8 effective on game too.

Nice one Ben I’ve never changed my one in my Pro sport 1/4 and 1/2 always work well for me. 👍 Hit 80 weekly in B class.

Thanks Ben. Very wise words 🙏

You are right, I use half/half most of the time, or 3/4 for further targets. Thank you Ben.

Converted to this line of thinking about 20 years ago along with just one load and one shot size in cartridges also, I find it easier mentally then and do the same when game shooting. ps nice series currently, short n sharp

A man who just says it as it is .

Hi Ben . I have an MK38 32" trap gun long Teague ,I have just ordered two half super extended ported chokes recon they will be the dogs deodar's using S&B super trap 28g 7s. I loved your view on chokes.👍🏻

Thankyou, much appreciated.

Ben, what are your thoughts on DryFire and "Swing" (the latter is apparently a new entry level product from the same company) and shooting simulators in general? Thank you for taking the time to post your videos - the best shooting content on youtube by far!

I am changing chokes constantly. Sometimes I even change to the same choke. Helps to calm my mind :)

Great video and advice!

Appreciated the info , it explains alot cheers buddy .

Great video, Ben!!! Qestion: what is the difference between ported and non-ported chokes?

Wow. Awesome advice. I'm just starting to get into the world of shotguns when I learned about the choke tube. I dove down a rabbit hole and couldn't find my way out. Learning that choke tubes perform different with different barrels and manufacturers blew my mind and confused me even more lol. It's good to hear someone say, "Don't over think it."

Great stuff , cheers BH 👍👍

I like your take on the same amount of constriction in both barrels Ben. I shoot at club level these days and hardly ever come across a sim pair for instance where one is a 15 yard looper followed by a 40 yard crosser. I shoot a semi auto anyway so i leave the 1/2 choke in and when i miss it's me that's failed not the pattern.

Thanks for the assurance Ben. I’ve started shooting sporting clays with two U3 muller chokes and then recently changed to two U2 chokes and never looked back. What a game changer!!! Now I’m beating the guys I usually shoot with and they’re state champions trap shooters. These guys are not big fans of using two of the same chokes and they argue with me pretty often. I reload my own shells and have the perfect recipe for my gun any U2 chokes. I can shoot sporting clays all day every day! Lots of fun. Thanks again for the video. 😉👉🏼👉🏼

thank you for the insight to this topic , i will take that advice onboard

I shoot skeet choke in bottom barrel and 1/4 choke in top for everything and all I change is the cartridge, 9 for up to 30 yards and 7 1/2 for everything else, and I seem to win most of the time at my home clubs.

Cheers Ben I couldn't agree more with everything you said.

Spot on 👍.

I couldnt agree more, I shoot LM & LM in my K80, and I dont change them, even when I shoot Skeet. I see so many people getting in a panick over what choke to use for each target its crazy. Apart from the Sport trap open at High Lodge this year where I failed miserably, I have hit just about any target thrown and when I miss its nothing to do with chokes. Regards Andy

I hear what you say Ben, it's all mental. I shot in the same squad as Damo Birgan at Warrnambool, I think it was 2009 FITASC Worlds. Damo took his chokes out on stand 2 the first day, shooting a DT10 if I recall correctly, and didn't replace them for the rest of the competition - which he won from George D. He did change cartridges depending on the targets - but he basically shot cylinder and cylinder and won. Unfortunately I am not that confident and change choke between skeet, sporting and trap 😉

Good evening Ben. Great videos I have too say. Thanks for putting something back into the clay shooting community. Would you shoot a tighter choke if shooting fibre cartridges?

Well done Ben! I have 3/8 and 1/2 in my gun and seldom change them.

OMG What will I blame now, great Video

Speaking of chokes, I always choke on the rabbit station. It's the final station at the joint where I shoot and I leave on a low note

Seems like a lot of other sports then, The mental side is so important & really hard to master. The art of trusting your skills is not easy.

Funnily enough I just bought a 2nd 1/2 choke to level them out, was annoyed shooting different chokes on my SV10 and as long as both barrels are shooting the same you should be consistent on both, me thinking 1/2 and 1/2 the best all round for not changing on every stand. Greenfields top pitch eludes me and I used to change everything and now I don't and shoot 1/2 both and 7 1/2s on everything. If I miss its me not the gun!

Very much appreciated listening to your comments. Thank you.

Great vid

I have used 1/4-1/4 and 8's for as long as I can remember, I have lost the 'picture' and my confidence, so am shooting absolutely crap at the moment, but I know its me and not the tools. Really liking your video's mate.

I was obsessed with chokes when I started my journey, but then I realized that constantly thinking about switching barrels and constrictions started creating too much disturbance. Since then, I kept my two Mods for both sporting compak and then sporting/super sporting once moved to the US. I am honored to be trained by Brian Ash, and I have made a ton of progress since I started working with him. Although he keeps telling me that I am restricting myself by shooting fixed mod/mod, especially for close birds, I don't feel handicapped, but much more focused on my birds. No regrets so far. On a side note, I tend to use #9 shot on close (

Great video and insights thanks Ben. I'm new to clay (background in match rifles at a good level) going to try to shoot my locals without changing chokes for the next year. Strikes me that the more we mess and change things the harder we make it to learn because we have too many variables.

Thank you

I leave my chokes as light modified and improved modified. If the target is 20 yards or closer I might use a spreader round. Thanks for the video

Hi Ben you make sense confidence booster like you said

I just shoot for fun and usually use ¼&¼ and I know when I miss it's me not the gun.

I'm pretty much a C class shooter, but Ben basically confirms what I decided early on. Light Modified (3/8) choke is the best all around for Sporting Clays. I'm also not changing chokes. I leave in the LM for the entire course. People over think chokes. I've shot good scores (for me) work a fixed modified choke gun.

Great help thanks

I shoot half and half in my Browning sporter on clays, use the same for pigeons as well 😎

Ben’s almost buried comment about standard choke diameters and barrel diameters is very important. For example, almost all chokes marked as ‘1/2’ choke are made to 0.720” diameter. This assumes a nominal barrel diameter of 0.740” - very few are made to that diameter. My own ‘overbored’ barrels are marked 18.7mm (0.736”), so my ‘1/2’ choke at 0.720” is much nearer a true 3/8 choke in my barrels, my 3/8 choke nearer a true 1/4, etc.. My advice? Try chokes marked 1/4 and 1/2, do two identical rounds changing between which choked barrel you shoot first, see which choke constriction you break more clays with overall - then put two of those in and forget changing them (unless you go from sporting to trap, then do it all again).

LM is what stays in all my guns

2 3/8ths at last someone who knows their onions makes it simple for me! Cheers off to Chris Potter

I shoot a Caesar Guerini With LM & IC.. thinking of going to pure gold tubes... what’s ur take on PG..?

About to purchase my first trap gun. Didn’t know what choke tube sizes to get till I watched your video. Are vented worth the extra, or are they really for show ? Thanks Ben and I’ll be binge watching more of your videos now. There’s never anything on TV anyways right.?.

Ben, you always shoot 28 grams cartridges, is it so? Or even more? Did you try shooting 24 grams? Chokes would make more difference in the long shots in that case, due to the significant lower number of pellets.. Just to know.. TIA, Maurizio

Do I hear and "AMEN" here! Jeez, 6:50 of absolute truth in my opinion. I bought a Perazzi MX-8 in 2006 and immediately took it to Briley for their thin wall chokes. I would love to run the clock back and not have done that! In fact, those thin wall chokes almost cost me my barrel. The choke case fell out of my shooting bag and a few spilled onto some rocks. The last station in the tournament had a 45 yard crosser so I screwed in one of the modified chokes. When I got home and went to clean the barrels, I noticed something in the top barrel. It turned out to be the curled up choke! Although imperceptible, the modified choke had dented a tiny bit when it fell on a rock. The shot caught the lip and it bulged the barrel! Thank goodness it was the last station and I only shot five rounds. Briley was able to remove the damaged choke and they, working their magic, got the barrel back in perfect condition without having to re-blue. Thousands of rounds since that faux pas and all is still well!

Was really interested to hear your thoughts on clay chokes but just was wondering about your thoughts on game chokes, would it be the same principles?

Used full choked single shots all my life. Recently ive been having a hard time hitting close . I bought a 18_1/2 barrel shotgun with mod choke in 20 gauge and ill be trying that out next. I think ill get those pigeons now.

You're right it's all confidence I was shooting one weekend with a 1/2 choke 4 rounds in a row I hit 24 out of 25 I was mad why was I missing 1 shot I looked at my top barrel saw quarter choke I thought I need just an edge just a bigger pattern I then shot 25 straight I got home to switch the choke to my bottom barrel and lo and behold it was a 3/4 choke it's all confidence I hit 25 with a tighter pattern

Can you say accurately if you think extended has an advantage over flush tubes?

thankyou.....

...I shot sporting to AA Club level with my first gun, and ABT to regular 24/25 first barrel then someone told me it was a skeet gun, fixed chokes. I lost all my confidence and had to change the gun to a multi-choke in the end. I only shoot 3/8 now in both barrels and it's plenty!

I shoot Skeet and 1/2 usually. A few weeks back whist at a sporting setup we had 4 pairs of high incomers at a fair distance (30+ yds id guess) I had a group of about 6 people behind me that were chatting amongst themselves about how they should choke up etc. I knew it didnt matter but popped a 7 1/2 shot into my bottom barrel. I didnt miss one of the birds and they both broke nicely.

Hi ben what make of choke do you use

I allays shoot 3/8 bottom and 5/8 top and can change barrels on different report pairs etc, R U saying fit 2 chokes the same and use 2 different shot size cartridges maybe 7 shot and 8 shot ??

What chokes from Briley do you use

Not being bored!

Never Bored Ben 😎😀

Great video Ben, I’m not starting out in shooting, but vowed this year to get better, would you still recommend 2 3/8 chokes for game as well?, I’m keen to keep the same set up for clays and game, was always told you need 1/2 and 1/4 for game?

i used to shoot 34" K fixed choke gun. I was always more focused. However on close birds you know you are at a disadvantage. Now i put in 25, 20 thou and only change if there is damn close fast bird

Been using LM/M for everything. Put the pattern in the right place and everything breaks.

LM both chokes. I don’t shoot good enough to make a change effective 😊

I live in a part of the world where we have to shoot steel. Do you still recommend 3/8 for steel shot?

Good stuff. I am in USA. What is the conversion to fractional choke sizes to Mod, Light Mod, IC..etc? Thanks Ben

Really enjoyed that, thanks for the info, I personally seem to shoot best with 3/4 and I think as you say it is primarily mentality it's more down to, but I like to tell myself I like a longer shot string instead of a wider pattern 🤷

I AM NOT SURE ABOUT THE NUMBERS, I HAVE FOUND THAT I.C. CHOKE IS THE BEST ALL AROUND OPTION FOR ME FOR THE ENTIRE SPORTING CLAY COMPETITION.

I use 1/2 and 1/2 for game shooting does for me .middle of the road

We were hole changers until last year when my sone shot nationals and he had a bad round. That night i talked with a coach from another team and he explained that he gives the kids one set of chokes for their guns and they are allowed to change. He explained its takes the mental side out of the game. The next day my son got one choke and destroyed the course. That changed my opinion on chokes. Just set it and forgot it. This year my daughter had a cylinder choke in her gun and forgot the rest. She said she couldn't break the target with it so i picked up her gun and ran the station. Her opinion changed immediately.

Chokes...........good topic

Amazing...Last year or so Have never changed from 1/4 1/4..just ammo 7:1/2,s n 8`s...think cartridges have come on so much in last 10 years-ish...They all break the clays...some break them bit better than others!!....Even 24gms produce amazing kills!?!?

Are skeet chokes ideal for skeet? Or are they also affected by differences in the barrel width? It's confusing.

Modified - Modified the best for sporting clays

Everything you said is right on the money. I was at a club with 3 practice stations. Each had 4 traps. Most were set long (50 yards), and many had some real speed on them. I have a K80 pro sport and thought about using Krieghoff M and IM for chokes. But I started with the LM's. Useing a 1 ounce load of 8's at 1240 fps there was not one target that could not be smacked, if I did my part. Just because it says LM on the tube means less to me now that I've heard Bens comments that the choke tubes are not really tailor made to the barrels, it's how they perform. I'll probably wimp out and use a Skeet or IC for silly close ones, but I've found my go to chokes! THANKS!

Really enjoying these, please could you some on game shooting? chokes, methods, techniques??? cartridge choices or shot sizes? for driven shooting an pigeon decoying?? Thank you for putting them out i have learn loads.

but my thinking is esp on every stand one clay will be closer than the other hence two different choke sizes ?

Would it matter if I went for briley or muller chokes . And would you go 3/8 or 1/2 for a newish shooter ?