British 1942 Prototype Simplified...Enfield?

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Forgotten Weapons

Forgotten Weapons

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In 1942, the British government instituted a development program to design a new simplified rifle to replace the No4 MkI Lee Enfield. The CSAD (Central Small Arms Department) came up with a design using a quite simple receiver machined form a small steel billet. It was a rifle wholly distinct form the Enfield, although both were chambered for the .303 British cartridge. The simplified rifle used a front-locking bolt, a simplified cocking piece, and had a magazine holding just 6 rounds. The sights were a simple 300/600 yard rear aperture, and a crude spike bayonet could be fitted either forward for use or rearward for storage.
The project never got as far as serial production, or even field trials as far as I can tell, and only a handful of prototypes were made.
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Пікірлер: 396
@jarink1
@jarink1 5 жыл бұрын
"Let's get rid of every unnecessary part. Except for these little wood cheek pieces. They serve no purpose, but they look nice."
@GunFunZS
@GunFunZS 5 жыл бұрын
What do you mean no purpose? How else are you supposed to hold moisture in contact with metal in a place you are unlikely to service or inspect?
@FrogmortonHotchkiss
@FrogmortonHotchkiss 5 жыл бұрын
Dignity is its own purpose, GOOD SIR!
@FrogmortonHotchkiss
@FrogmortonHotchkiss 5 жыл бұрын
@@traumajock Then I have done right. :-)
@antonschollum3128
@antonschollum3128 5 жыл бұрын
+FrogmortonHotchkiss Brilliant
@mrkeogh
@mrkeogh 4 жыл бұрын
But wood isn't a critical war material, so they've replaced expensive-to-cast-and-machine steel and replaced it with cheap, easy to manufacture wooden parts to maintain the lines of the rifle and prevent snagging.
@davidparsons452
@davidparsons452 5 жыл бұрын
"A proper gun needs to have hardwood on it " I'm british and I approve this message
@nickmoore385
@nickmoore385 5 жыл бұрын
The carpenters' union probably insisted on it.
@MrJakeDC
@MrJakeDC 5 жыл бұрын
I second that statement.
@ScooterLee-ei1ep
@ScooterLee-ei1ep 5 жыл бұрын
Yea...... But your military doesn't use wood on rilfe anymore. Hmmmm.
@Moses_VII
@Moses_VII 4 жыл бұрын
@@ScooterLee-ei1ep shame. I like the dead-tree look
@dscrappygolani7981
@dscrappygolani7981 4 жыл бұрын
British, eh? 😁 Yes, by jove! You guys did a fantastic job with the sten. I'll resent your engineers forever!
@metalman6708
@metalman6708 3 жыл бұрын
It's so cool being a machinist and actually knowing how they milled the receiver and how much skill and knowledge it took before we had things like CAD.
@MichaelBerthelsen
@MichaelBerthelsen 5 жыл бұрын
That's not a rifle and bayonet... That's a MASSIVE flat-head screwdriver!😂
@anthonywilliams379
@anthonywilliams379 3 жыл бұрын
Honestly, if they'd put a small slotted screwdriver on the reverse of the bayonet for a takedown tool that would have been genius
@Khonsu1373
@Khonsu1373 3 жыл бұрын
The Russians had already produced a bayonet with a screwdriver tip for the Mosin-Nagant 1891/30.
@FR_66
@FR_66 5 ай бұрын
@@Khonsu1373 Maybe you should look at the first bayonet for the M1903 That thing is a giant screwdriver
@IanBurns
@IanBurns 5 жыл бұрын
"A proper gun needs to have real hardwood on it" I couldn't agree more. :)
@christianhoffmann8607
@christianhoffmann8607 5 жыл бұрын
Polymer was a mistake.
@wav_form9322
@wav_form9322 5 жыл бұрын
@@christianhoffmann8607 How so? Isn't it widely used because it is cheaper, lighter and just as strong as wood or is the world just full of idiots?
@cip64
@cip64 5 жыл бұрын
@@wav_form9322 clearly full of idiots
@chrisjones6002
@chrisjones6002 5 жыл бұрын
The world is full of idiots but polymer guns aren't a mistake in most cases. Yes wood looks better but it's less practical.
@nejlaakyuz4025
@nejlaakyuz4025 5 жыл бұрын
Polymer is more practical, but damn if wood doesnt look better. It is much more elegant and it looks like that weapon has a soul unlike most new polymer guns, they are just tools manufactured in great quantity to do the job, not unique in any way.
@mfree80286
@mfree80286 5 жыл бұрын
It's the Light Improved Manufacture Enfield, LIME. Which makes those bearing it.....
@leebennett4117
@leebennett4117 5 жыл бұрын
Not Deficient in Vitamin C
@mfree80286
@mfree80286 5 жыл бұрын
@@leebennett4117 Indubitably.
@Meowystery
@Meowystery 5 жыл бұрын
Xd
@andrewroy6376
@andrewroy6376 4 жыл бұрын
Limey
@austinm.9832
@austinm.9832 3 жыл бұрын
I guess it was designed for the navy then?
@falloutlover5443
@falloutlover5443 5 жыл бұрын
I find it interesting that the British, whether it be an experimental replacement (the P-14) or an early war 'last ditch' rifle, always went to front locking lugs when they were just messing around, but interwar when they had the time and resources they just couldn't get away from the Lee-Enfield bolt with its rear locking system.
@benjaminjohnson628
@benjaminjohnson628 5 жыл бұрын
A forgotten weapons video on one of the Enfield family............this makes me very happy
@natemmerson6849
@natemmerson6849 5 жыл бұрын
Even if it is the ugly basement child of the enfield family
@ajvanmarle
@ajvanmarle 5 жыл бұрын
Even under these circumstances, just look at the quality of the woodwork. The inside of the handguard, in particular, has been beautifully shaped.
@lsdzheeusi
@lsdzheeusi 5 жыл бұрын
It’s not surprising that the British would be looking to simplify in 1942, akin to the “last ditch” weapons of Germany later in the war. Allied losses in the Atlantic reached their largest peak in 1942, as U-Boats sunk over 500 ships between January and June alone. Starving the UK into submission was a real possibility, as supplies of food and fuel reached critical levels and the possibility of resupply seemed bleak. The benefits of hindsight may cloud our reference points. With the Battle of the Atlantic raging in 1942, the British were certainly desperate and the outcome far from certain.
@Litany_of_Fury
@Litany_of_Fury 5 жыл бұрын
In hindsight yes it did look bleak in 1941-1942 for the British. But looking back now the British simply had a huge edge over the Germans in intelligence. The German ability to sink ships at sea was plummeting. The German Air force was decimated. The British were winning in Africa and the Americans were gearing up for war. Also Germany had very little capability to land forces in England; they could maybe have landed 30000 men in England in 1940-41 but they would never be able to beat the home guard and expect reinforcements by sea. .
@51WCDodge
@51WCDodge 5 жыл бұрын
@@Litany_of_Fury 100% hindsight. Easy now. Though at the time anything that saved time and material was worth exploring. Though tool steel and skilled machine operators were in very short supply so I wonder about that milled reciver. There were also plans to mass drop cheap weapons, such as the STEN to resitance groups. What if the main manufacturing plants had been put out of action? Could a replacment be be batch produced from small enginnering works with simpler machinery?
@jimmydesouza4375
@jimmydesouza4375 5 жыл бұрын
"The benefits of hindsight may cloud our reference points. With the Battle of the Atlantic raging in 1942, the British were certainly desperate and the outcome far from certain." I'd argue you yourself are letting your preconceptions skew things. I mean in 1942 as a whole, there was 6 million DWT of shipping sunk. 23 million still got through. And the country had years worth of reserves and a well received rationing system in place. The idea that this could be an endgame for the Nazis is kind of...
@Litany_of_Fury
@Litany_of_Fury 5 жыл бұрын
@@jimmydesouza4375 Also every year of the war the UK was outproducing the Germans in terms of air power until 1944.
@Getoffmycloud53
@Getoffmycloud53 5 жыл бұрын
Jimmy De'Souza IIRC the U-Boat succes rate dropped dramatically in May 1942, so if the first 5 months looked very bleak for Britain, the rest of the year was a lot better, with the Anglo-Americans closing the Atlantic gap and increasing the rate at which U-Boats were sunk. Within a space of a month the tide of war was changed in the Battle of the Atlantic.
@brandontanis388
@brandontanis388 3 жыл бұрын
I really like the lines on this rifle. Would buy one in a heartbeat.
@thescatologistcopromancer3936
@thescatologistcopromancer3936 4 жыл бұрын
Ian, have you ever injured yourself while filming episodes? I've seen bandages on your hands in the past and was curious if one of these weird things has bitten you
@Mongo63a
@Mongo63a 5 жыл бұрын
I find it interesting that the idea of using a barrel extension to save cost and time of manufacture does not seem to have been used in these type of rifles. Johnson had already used the idea in his designs and it would have allowed the use of cheap lower strength castings for the receiver.
@mfree80286
@mfree80286 5 жыл бұрын
The focus may have been different given the circumstances, it looks like the designer was more focused on managing with smaller base stock and less waste at the cost of more non-machine handwork (welding, brazing, grinding), which kind of fits the conditions Britain was (or could have been) operating under.
@cookie69420
@cookie69420 5 жыл бұрын
I've never seen a bolt action with a barrel extension have I been living under a rock ?
@yangcheng-jyun8542
@yangcheng-jyun8542 5 жыл бұрын
I believe IJN's emergency bolt action rifle actually use a cast receiver and barrel extension locking.However, many people don't know that would work, so they thought shooting it would be unsafe
@plasmahead2
@plasmahead2 5 жыл бұрын
That was brazed together vs welded, and a very good braze job it was. *Might* be silicon bronze... Very cool either way
@entropy11
@entropy11 5 жыл бұрын
>rifle built with the goal of economy of design >pointless hand-cut wood cheek-pieces on the receiver OH BRITAIN NO
@thechongwolla
@thechongwolla 5 жыл бұрын
A rifle must have proper decorum! Our troops cannot serve without proper A E S T H E T I C
@Blei1986
@Blei1986 3 жыл бұрын
@@thechongwolla isn´t the sten from the brits too?
@sergarlantyrell7847
@sergarlantyrell7847 2 жыл бұрын
Hardwood is essential!
@RoyRogerer
@RoyRogerer 5 жыл бұрын
I wonder what kind of a morale impact this would have had on the British troop, had they adopted this. The British Enfield has been in service in various version since a long time, and I can imagine is the pride of British army, and to see it being stripped like this, could appear they are on a last ditch effort. I am sure that would definitely have played a role.
@AshleyPomeroy
@AshleyPomeroy Жыл бұрын
It doesn't look that bad - it's still recognisably Lee-Enfield-esque. It would probably have been sold to the troops as a lightened, modernised Lee-Enfield. Or a high-capacity P14!
@kenroth87
@kenroth87 5 жыл бұрын
Man I love watching all your videos, I love watching guns get fired but there's just so much information about various weapons that you go over in depth. Very interesting indeed
@ARCNA442
@ARCNA442 5 жыл бұрын
Interesting gun. It makes me realize that we didn't see many real industrial era bolt actions since pretty much everyone was either using 19th century rifles or moving to semiautos.
@tomalexander4327
@tomalexander4327 5 жыл бұрын
Great get, Ian. Really interesting.
@jerryjohnsonii4181
@jerryjohnsonii4181 5 жыл бұрын
Very interesting 1942 prototype Enfield rifle. Thanks for showing this rare rifle.
@derekp2674
@derekp2674 5 жыл бұрын
Thanks Ian - that's really interesting. Looks like some good engineering thoughts were put into the design. I guess WW1 experience would have shown the undesirability of having several different families of rifle in use concurrently (e.g. SMLE, P14, Ross and, for training only, Arisakas) so not changing rifle designs part war through WW2 was probably a good decision.
@ADRay1999
@ADRay1999 5 жыл бұрын
Off topic Ian, what do you Plan on doing once you hit 1 million subs?
@ADRay1999
@ADRay1999 5 жыл бұрын
Michael James: 🤣🤣🤣
@Tallmios
@Tallmios 5 жыл бұрын
A video where he shoots the G11. Hopefully.
@garethfairclough8715
@garethfairclough8715 5 жыл бұрын
I suspect something comedic. Naturist 2 gun match? Or Ian singing Bohemian Rhapsody?
@LukeBunyip
@LukeBunyip 5 жыл бұрын
"....Ian singing Bohemian Rhapsody?" If so, I'm hoping we get Karl on harmonies. EDIT: Along with Beardy, Dino Girl, and IV888. EDIT: And it would appear that Mark of gunts and rabbit holes would be a no brainer in regards to who should be on keyboards.
@Fedaykin24
@Fedaykin24 5 жыл бұрын
Hi Guys and thanks for tuning in to another video on Forgottenweapons.com, I'm Ian McCollum and I am here today on the Death Star to celebrate my One Millionth Subscriber by taking a look at the Planet destroying Super Laser.
@jayfelsberg1931
@jayfelsberg1931 4 жыл бұрын
*Shudder* I suppose anyone could mess with perfection...*Gazing fondly at my four No. 4s*
@mcqueenfanman
@mcqueenfanman 5 жыл бұрын
Ian, you should do a video on how the different ways receivers are formed and the cost/time in doing it that way. I saw a video of the Garand receiver being forged into rough shape, it seems quicker then milling a solid bar into shape, there would be a lot of cuts to make and bits to re sharpen.
@itisisacha2358
@itisisacha2358 5 жыл бұрын
Nice video love all the british rifles
@TheArklyte
@TheArklyte 5 жыл бұрын
Comparing british, french and Axis approach to simplified cheap guns, I now have some interesting thoughts about PTRS/PTRD simultaneous production. One is simple, one is fancy. Produce both until you fill up the needs and get some extra stock on top. I wonder how such approach might have changed things if it was used more and in advance instead of being reactionary.
@a-1tetropilovstava822
@a-1tetropilovstava822 5 жыл бұрын
Somehow that's remind me of MAS-36
@ooloncaluphid
@ooloncaluphid 5 жыл бұрын
Shit! I wanted to be the first guy to say it looked like an Enfield 4 and a MAS 36 had a baby.
@owainrichards4372
@owainrichards4372 5 жыл бұрын
A-1 Tetropilovstava I just commented that didn’t see your comment it really does tho
@Mildcat743
@Mildcat743 5 жыл бұрын
The odd shape of the bolt handle and the magazine area not covered in wood did it for me.
@americanoutcast9716
@americanoutcast9716 5 жыл бұрын
Absolutely beautiful rifle.
@shonny61
@shonny61 5 жыл бұрын
Waaay cool. Thanks Ian!
@gunner678
@gunner678 5 жыл бұрын
Heard of this but never seen it. They dont even have one at Warminster. Great video!
@melchung1566
@melchung1566 3 жыл бұрын
Bayonet similar to MAS 36, could be mounted facing foward or backwards to stow. Very practical! Thanks for video!
@TheGearhead222
@TheGearhead222 3 жыл бұрын
Great Video, as always, Ian. That receiver still looks hacked with the sheet metal TG welded to the milled receiver-John in Texas
@astridvallati4762
@astridvallati4762 Жыл бұрын
The Barrel seems to be the Fabricated Model, also used for the No4 rifle... Seamless Tube barrel with a swaged on Threaded Shank for attachment to receiver. Idea discarded when found the seamless tube came loose from Shank. ( they should have pinned or threaded it.) DocAV
@TheLoxxxton
@TheLoxxxton 5 жыл бұрын
Love the rock island episodes getting to see how much these things cost is always an eye opener
@SnoopReddogg
@SnoopReddogg 4 жыл бұрын
On of these just showed up for sale in Australia for $16550
@Adifilms_sub30_subpar
@Adifilms_sub30_subpar 5 жыл бұрын
This exact rifle ended up in Australia already for sale for an undisclosed price
@loupiscanis9449
@loupiscanis9449 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you ,Ian.
@ryanvargas4889
@ryanvargas4889 5 жыл бұрын
They also made a “slam fire” mode carbine prototype. It’s published and was for sale on Joe Salter.
@polygondwanaland8390
@polygondwanaland8390 5 жыл бұрын
When was the last bolt action rifle intended for general military service (as a mainline rifle) designed?
@vrisbrianm4720
@vrisbrianm4720 5 жыл бұрын
Probably the Madsen M47
@DL24StaS
@DL24StaS 5 жыл бұрын
Simonov designed several bolt action rifles/carbines for the M43 / 7.62x39 cartridge around 1946-47, including MKS-10 (original design), MKS-11 & MKS-16 (essentially scaled down Mosin system with SKS magazine instead of Nagant's). None of them went anywhere beyond prototype stage, though. Some photos of the MKS-11: popgun.ru/viewtopic.php?p=851659&sid=422030d21cfaec813c8eacd491e2f604#p851659
@pebo8306
@pebo8306 3 жыл бұрын
Yugoslavian M-49!
@davecarlson1918
@davecarlson1918 3 жыл бұрын
@@pebo8306 As an all-new design? The French MAS Mle. 1936, used by the French army into the early 1960s, and held in storage by the Gendarmerie into the 1908s. As for a bolt-action general-issue rifle, there are the Kark98k adopted by Germany in 1935, the No. 4 Mk. I and Mk.II adopted by the UK int November 1939, two months into WWII, and the M44 version of the Mosin-Nagant carbine with a permanent bayonet, which was produced beginning in 1943, officially adopted in 1944, and used all over the world into the many wars of National Liberation within the Cold War....
@slateslavens
@slateslavens 5 жыл бұрын
That's bloody cool!
@stoneblue1795
@stoneblue1795 5 жыл бұрын
I like a battle-rifle that has proper peep sights like that.... spaced a max. distance apart.
@thetruthexperiment
@thetruthexperiment 4 жыл бұрын
Why are aperture sites better? When I use them I feel like the aperture sort of disappears and I feel like I’m just pointing the front sight at things but it isn’t lining up with anything. Is this a good thing? It seems less certain. Any thoughts?
@martenk5370
@martenk5370 5 жыл бұрын
We do need to get Ian to 1 million before the end of the year imo.
@tytzup5397
@tytzup5397 3 жыл бұрын
Does anyone else find these videos incredibly soothing?
@michaelwright2986
@michaelwright2986 3 жыл бұрын
I suppose by 1942 there wasn't much need for a new, cheaper, infantry weapon because by then there is the Sten, and it would be hard to get cheaper than that.
@hendriktonisson2915
@hendriktonisson2915 5 жыл бұрын
Strange that they made 6 round magazine since the British clips held only 5 rounds.
@doraran5158
@doraran5158 5 жыл бұрын
P14 Enfield also held 6 rounds. Coincidence or intent?
@AnnoyedWalrus01
@AnnoyedWalrus01 5 жыл бұрын
I'm kinda assuming that they wanted to make the magazine floorplate to fit flush with the top of the trigger guard (see: ~2:20). Probably for structural or manufacturing reasons? When Ian tips the rifle upward (2:26), it looks like the floorplate and base of the trigger housing is all one single stamped piece.. The capacity of 6 could simply be the result of their magazine location, rather than them designing the magazine hold a specific number of rounds. They mag would need to to be at least 5 in order to use the clips, but any more kinda doesn't matter. There's no disadvantage to having a magazine that holds 6 when your clips hold 5.. If you want to load with only clips, it essentially becomes a 5 round magazine that's a bit easier to load. If you wanted to load another one on top, you could, but it isn't necessary. (I suppose you could also add a clip while the magazine has 1 round left, so you never run dry? I kinda doubt that would be a significant contributing factor for the magazine design(err, did Ian do that with the M1917 in a match iirc?))
@ben501st
@ben501st 5 жыл бұрын
@@doraran5158 I thought the P14 held 5 while the M1917 held 6 because it's chambered in a rimless cartridge.
@skepticalbadger
@skepticalbadger 5 жыл бұрын
@@ben501st You are correct.
@johnfisk811
@johnfisk811 5 жыл бұрын
@@doraran5158 You reload after the first 5 rounds anyway so 6 to a charger will actually give you more firepower after the first 10 would have been expended on No4.
@iac4357
@iac4357 4 жыл бұрын
@2:00, those cheek pieces, are like the tiny grips on a .22 semi auto.
@aldoraine3364
@aldoraine3364 5 жыл бұрын
Looks like a combo of the No.4 or No.5 carbine, maybe a MAS-36, and a Mauser bolt system.
@bristolfashion4421
@bristolfashion4421 Жыл бұрын
Nice. Thank-you. Very interesting. D'you know what... "trunnion" is definitely one of my favourite words!
@AsbestosMuffins
@AsbestosMuffins 5 жыл бұрын
still surprises me that nobody thought of plywood furniture except the germans who had no real choice.
@fastmongrel
@fastmongrel 5 жыл бұрын
They did think of it but the glues available at the time werent 100% waterproof. The Germans tried it but how sucessful was it I bet it delaminated pretty quickly when it got wet.
@babaganoush6106
@babaganoush6106 5 жыл бұрын
All the plywood may have been going towards dh mosquito production. The British had excellent glue production....the Nazi's did not. Check out heinkel 162 production which was hampered by poor glue
@51WCDodge
@51WCDodge 5 жыл бұрын
@@babaganoush6106 I belive that Areldite, two part glue was one of the developments for Mosquito production. My Farther, who was a master carpenter always swore by (and sometimes at) Cascamite made from boiled bones.
@danmack111
@danmack111 5 жыл бұрын
Seems more like a simplified P14. Funny how the British looked at replacing the SMLE with what was essentially a Mauser, then during WW2 they toyed with replacing the No.4Mk.1 with something that looks a lot like a Mauser.
@andrew051968
@andrew051968 5 жыл бұрын
Coincidentally I just saw one of these for sale on one of the Australian second hand firearm sites, POA. I'll see if I can find the site again if anyone is interested.
@lukedowan8608
@lukedowan8608 11 ай бұрын
By 1942 we were desperate in Britain. Supplies of everything were at an all time low - had Germany invaded, we genuinely didn't know if we could repel them. This might seem like a mid war rifle now, but at that point to us it was a last ditch weapon. The u boats, the blitz, the loss of men and material during the doomed defence of France, we had very little to put into the fight. Amazing we made it through to be honest.
@wilsonlaidlaw
@wilsonlaidlaw 5 жыл бұрын
Given the similarities in appearance, although this gun did not go into production, you wonder if it might have influenced the later (1944) Mk.5 "Jungle" Carbine Lee Enfield.
@SigneOtter
@SigneOtter 5 жыл бұрын
About the beginning of the video, where you talk about the receiver. if you have circular features, it is almost always easier to start with a round stock first and then square it. making properly round segments in milling requires radial motion on the mill, which is only really trivial and easy with cnc machines which were not available.
@mfree80286
@mfree80286 5 жыл бұрын
It looks to me that the rounded front of the receiver could have been skipped later if time/machinery got scarce. Would make for one fugly rifle, but functional and present.
@SigneOtter
@SigneOtter 5 жыл бұрын
@@mfree80286 Isnt the lee enfield a rotating bolt design? That would imply the necessity for circular components or features at the center where the bolt is, as well as the necessary round features in the trunion where the receiver interfaces with the barrel. I dont think it would have helped much. If they were short on materials, a better option might just be to use a hacksaw to cut off segments of the cylindrical cross section, allowing for larger pieces that could be more easily recycled, as well as faster machining time with now only a finishing cut being necessary
@mfree80286
@mfree80286 5 жыл бұрын
@@SigneOtter Not so much short of materials, as others point out, but a potential shortage of materials and larger machinery. Time factors in too, I'm guessing, and that rounded front is a 'luxury' but starting with square stock makes start-to finish production easier on several fronts. Remember that the production line doesn't start with the receiver blank, it starts with the foundry.
@SigneOtter
@SigneOtter 5 жыл бұрын
@@mfree80286 Yea but rounded features are a necessity anyways. It may very well be that the rounded front serves some purpose with barrel indexing for example, we just dont know. My point is the receiver also has absolutely necessary internal round features, which require the use of a lathe anyways, because at the very least in the interior, it has to index with round components, like the bolt head, cartridges, and the barrel. Lathe machining square components is usually more effort than simply starting with a round piece of stock, because indexing a square milled piece of stock to machining on a lathe requires precise dyes. This is because you have to now line up the milled surfaces from the mill with the centerline of the lathe in order to machine it there, and have the features machined on the two different machines line up. In the case of doing it the other way, the lathe machined component is symmetrical about a centerline, which means you can quite happily drop it in to a mill and keep doing your thing, with no regard for alignment. My only point is it was probably less effort when it comes to set up, machining time, and so on, to start with a round piece of stock than a square one.
@josephsatricleofevillanuev3194
@josephsatricleofevillanuev3194 3 жыл бұрын
I wonder what would've happened if the original Schlegelmilch rifle beat the Gewehr 98 and became the standard rifle of Germany. Other countries might have copied it's simple receiver, dustcover/bolt-sleeve arrangement with the barrel simply dovetailed in. The British might look to that rifle for inspiration in designing a simple, easy to produce rifle.
@616CC
@616CC 4 жыл бұрын
I love the look of it I don’t know why I just do lol
@criffermaclennan
@criffermaclennan 5 жыл бұрын
And gun jesus did praise the works of Enfield and saw that it was good...though it may have kicked like a heavenly mule
@bruceinoz8002
@bruceinoz8002 5 жыл бұрын
Son of P-14? Sten trigger?
@arthurfrayn2652
@arthurfrayn2652 5 жыл бұрын
Very, very cool.
@jacknelson8601
@jacknelson8601 3 жыл бұрын
Wow...........this was really interesting.
@jonathanpresson777
@jonathanpresson777 5 жыл бұрын
I may be weird, but I think this is so much cooler looking than the normal SMLEs.
@tykellerman6384
@tykellerman6384 5 жыл бұрын
Very interesting rifle looks like a removable magazine could have been an easy option
@johnfisk811
@johnfisk811 5 жыл бұрын
The webbing set had the large front pouches full of Bren magazines. You loaded your rifle from chargers held in the disposable bandoliers so you do not need to fumble to stow the empty reusable larger removable magazine and then fumble to extract the full one and insert it. Just grab a charger from the bandolier, push it in and close the bolt and resume play. You get to rejoin play faster than with a removable magazine. Even in the early 1980s you got your frontline fresh ammunition in cloth bandoliers of 5 round chargers and had to refill the magazines from the chargers stripped into the magazine. In real life the pouches were filled with GPMG belts and the SLR magazines went into pockets etc. whatever the official SOPs.
@DL24StaS
@DL24StaS 5 жыл бұрын
Wow. Looks like a very simple & efficinent design, really reminiscent of the MAS-36, just as some people write in the comments here. I may be wrong, but it seems to me that the trigger group housing and the rear socket may be not welded to the reciever, but rather brazed with copper or brass used as filler - hence the yellow color of the seam. Not surprising for a one-off prototype gun.
@kevinoliver3083
@kevinoliver3083 Жыл бұрын
Except the MAS 36 used rear locking lugs, like a proper Lee-Enfield .
@SafetyProMalta
@SafetyProMalta 5 жыл бұрын
Very cool
@NewScottishGentry
@NewScottishGentry 4 жыл бұрын
curious - do you bring your own set of tools or do you use what’s around/provided for you?
@AlabamaShrimp
@AlabamaShrimp 5 жыл бұрын
I never understand how these things have been put up for sale and not put in the armouries.
@justusbladetooth
@justusbladetooth 5 жыл бұрын
Guessing here, either post-war offload to try and bring cash into the economy, or as it was never accepted it was given back to the designer who then had no family or family interested in keeping it so the rifle was sold off upon his passing.
@dmanx500
@dmanx500 5 жыл бұрын
I really want to see a reproduction of this.
@denerumsby6789
@denerumsby6789 5 жыл бұрын
Ian, I don't think the Besal was developed during the Battle of Britain due to the threat of invasion, I believe it was because our Bren Gun production was entirely from one factory, and if the Luftwaffe destroyed it there would be no Brens at all. It was thought important to develop an alternative from another producer in case the worst happened. I'm fairly sure Falkner worked for or at BSA at the time, and that's where his design was to have been produced.
@owainrichards4372
@owainrichards4372 5 жыл бұрын
The magazine and receiver from the outside looks like a weird MAS 36
@WendiGonerLH
@WendiGonerLH 3 жыл бұрын
looks perfect for a dieselpunk setting
@ragingjaguarknight86
@ragingjaguarknight86 5 жыл бұрын
It kind of reminds me of the VG-2.
@harrychung433
@harrychung433 5 жыл бұрын
One of the few times, the Brit's thought ahead on their designs. But considering they were getting to a "Close Thing" at the time, it turned out pretty good. Now, I'll have to move the dog out of his dog's house when I add this to my collection.
@davew472
@davew472 5 жыл бұрын
Ian is there any chance you could take it on to range? Would be interested in comparing it to Enfield
@HeatherSpoonheim
@HeatherSpoonheim 4 жыл бұрын
I like this rifle. I want to attach a scope, but I want the body of the scope to be made of wood - turned on a lathe.
@rodfast8196
@rodfast8196 Жыл бұрын
Definitely an improvement in the other Enfields ,with the bolt locking up in front.
@mircea8064
@mircea8064 5 жыл бұрын
Could you recommend a good book about the mechanical side of small arms and how it evolved in time? Thanks in advance.
@sarath431
@sarath431 5 жыл бұрын
My question is why Lee Enfield never tried to make an semi auto rifle? It's cool given the history of the company. Some cool weapons came from this company.
@sarath431
@sarath431 5 жыл бұрын
@@snowflakemelter1172 - also the name lee - Enfield refers to the two designers of the rifles. My point is the royal small arms factory produced some wonderful bolt action rifle. One varient of the rifle is still in service by the police in my country. My doubt is why there is no semi auto rifle made during the war?
@howardchambers3163
@howardchambers3163 5 жыл бұрын
sarath431 some prototypes were made but really, semi auto didn’t fit in with the doctrine of the time. It wasn’t until after the war that Britain decided to change its service rifle to the EM2. Ian has produced at least two videos on this later rifle
@sarath431
@sarath431 5 жыл бұрын
@@howardchambers3163 - okay. I'll check them now. Thank you.
@helliwell31
@helliwell31 5 жыл бұрын
sarath431 The Lee-Enfield takes its name from the designer of the rifle's bolt system-James Paris Lee-and the factory in which it was designed-the Royal Small Arms Factory in Enfield.
@sarath431
@sarath431 5 жыл бұрын
@@helliwell31 - yes. Ever wondered why royal small arms factory didn't made semi auto rifles during war?
@thievingdisc779
@thievingdisc779 3 жыл бұрын
Beautiful. Where can I get mine?
@natureman494
@natureman494 3 жыл бұрын
I wish there was a company that specializes in making reproduction military firearms both service rifles and experimental ones like this.
@RobMcGinley81
@RobMcGinley81 5 жыл бұрын
FRONT LOCKING LUGs......... HERACY!
@mulgerbill
@mulgerbill 3 жыл бұрын
IKR? Why get rid of that short and sweet bolt throw that was just made for rapid aimed fire
@pavo_9768
@pavo_9768 5 жыл бұрын
Any news on book design competition?
@Liamv4696
@Liamv4696 5 жыл бұрын
Question. As a non gun user (Aussie). What do you mean when you talk about the feel of the trigger pull? You always mention whether a particular firearm has a "nice trigger" or a "poor trigger" The mechanism is the same in basically every gun, is it not? There's generally a small sear that disengages as you pull the trigger back, eventually releasing the bolt/firing pin etc.
@coltonsin64
@coltonsin64 5 жыл бұрын
I'm going to try my best to explain this, because it can be a little complex, and I'm certainly no expert, but basically it has to do with how the trigger interacts with the sear, whether a firearm has a one or a two-piece trigger bar, and weight of the trigger spring. On a one-piece there's only the one part that acts on the sear and drags it down, and thus the pull is short. On a two-piece the sear is acted upon by the first piece, then transfers to the second before finally tripping and firing the weapon. This makes the pull longer, and the longer the pull the more weight on the trigger required, the less conducive it is to accurate firing(longer, heavier pulls are safer, however). Then, things like grit and creep come into play, where you can actually *feel* the linkage rubbing. Long, heavy, and creep = poor trigger, whereas short, light, and crisp = nice trigger.
@mrjockt
@mrjockt 3 жыл бұрын
How much did this rifle weigh and, more importantly , what was the recoil like?
@roteroktober360
@roteroktober360 5 жыл бұрын
bolt looks like a Mauser action but bit less refined
@walterbigsby6380
@walterbigsby6380 3 жыл бұрын
4:44 Now it's a proper rifle.
@wilsonlaidlaw
@wilsonlaidlaw 3 жыл бұрын
Looks like a bit of an amalgam of the P13/14 Enfield and the SMLE No.4 Mk.1.
@michaelattard8320
@michaelattard8320 5 жыл бұрын
it is beautiful
@bigblue6917
@bigblue6917 5 жыл бұрын
Well I knew a bit about British WW2 rifles but not this one. Thanks
@davecarlson1918
@davecarlson1918 3 жыл бұрын
Oh look! By 1942 the UK sorted out the MAS Mle. 1936, albeit with front mounted locking lugs and close-on-closing from the Pattern 14... and a cross-bolt safety. The French had this rifle in 1936, withe the 7.5x54mm MAS Mle. 1936, but with a cock-on-opening Arisaka bolt and rear-mounted locking lugs for a shorter bolt travel. If only they'd thought this up in the early 1930s in 7.65mm Mauser or the German 7.92x57mm just to have rimless cartridges to go with an off-the-rack zb26/30, eh? Instead, by November 1939, Britain adopted the No. 4 Mk.I rifle, e.g. an easier to produce SMLE 1907 but with the heavier barrel and aperture sights of the P14. If there was a reproduction of this, I'd buy it in a heartbeat... Unfortunately, even this easy-to-produce rifle is too complex compared to some modern production techniques? Just a year after this prototype there was the D. Saive SLEM or FN49/SAFN prototype afoot, no? Lose the top handguard and the little natty cheek pieces, and use less wood, and you're on to something. Of course, the sheet metal VG-2 from Spreewerke uses the 10-round magazine from the K43.
@ianmacfarlane1241
@ianmacfarlane1241 5 жыл бұрын
It meets with my approval... 76 years too late, but it's got to count for something.
@PsychoDad89
@PsychoDad89 5 жыл бұрын
Can the bayonett also serve as a screwdriver?
@LUR1FAX
@LUR1FAX 3 жыл бұрын
I actually kinda like weapons that are simplistic yet functional.
@Malic_VR
@Malic_VR 5 жыл бұрын
Would it be worth it to have a scale in your gear you take around for these, and weigh the guns, so we can get comparisons how much lighter these "lightweight" version are?
@robertfritz9916
@robertfritz9916 5 жыл бұрын
Retooling costs would have been the killer because as you said, the tide was turning.
@allenjenkins7947
@allenjenkins7947 3 жыл бұрын
In regard to bits welded on, it was a prototype after all. I would have expected a fair bit of modification before it ever went into production.
@hhhhhhyy
@hhhhhhyy 5 жыл бұрын
Why no Full30 vids?
@webtoedman
@webtoedman 3 жыл бұрын
I suspect that the applique wood is intended to form the profile of the grip. Without them the user would have to hold onto a thin , sharp edged receiver. Not good for shooting, and worse for bayonet fighting.
@Pitchlock8251
@Pitchlock8251 5 жыл бұрын
@7:56 Did they make the striker out of...... Brass?
@328Watcher
@328Watcher 5 жыл бұрын
I wonder whether some of the thinking at the time was a recognition of the rise of the semi auto rifle? Why pursue a bolt action design if you think that you will inevitably develop a semi-auto rifle. Let the No 4 see out its time and then replace it with a semi-auto.
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