Can you actually taste a difference between Onions?

Рет қаралды 1,092,611

Күн бұрын

You can get my favorite cookware from Made In today with a 10% off
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Resource Links:
🧅 Experimenting with Onions ➡ www.cookwell.com/discover/col...
👅 Flavor Fundamentals ➡ www.cookwell.com/fundamentals
🍔 The Mouthful Newsletter (free)➡ www.ethanchlebowski.com/newsl...
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📚 Videos & Sources mentioned:
▪ Onion Consumption: onion.nmsu.edu/consumption.ht... onion production is estimated,capita consumption of 66.8 pounds.
▪ Onion Nutrition Data: fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html...
▪ Investigation of Volatiles Emitted from Freshly Cut Onions www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
▪ Caramelization: foodcrumbles.com/wp-content/u...
What is caramelization?: www.cookwell.com/fundamental/...
What is the Maillard reaction?: www.cookwell.com/fundamental/...
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⏱ TIMESTAMPS:
0:00 Intro
2:44 How are Onions grown?
7:06 What are the different varieties of onions?
10:45 What is the Flavor of Onions?
Test 1: What do raw onions taste like?
22:08 Pico de Gallo Test: White vs Yellow Onion
25:32 Italian Hoagie Test: Red vs Sweet Onion
29:00 How to use raw onions
29:57 What do sauteed onions taste like?
34:00 Refried Beans Test: White vs Red Onion
36:02 Chopped Cheese Test: Shallot vs Onion Chopped Cheese
39:26 What are 'caramelized' onions?
40:37 How long does it take to caramelize onions?
42:30 Is it possible to caramelize onions in 10 minutes?
45:59 What is the best onion to keep at home?
Correction: 13:22 Shallot water content should be listed as 79.8%
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Music: Provided by Epidemic Sound
Filmed on: Sony a6600 & Sony A7C
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Edited in: Premiere Pro
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Пікірлер: 3 300

@EthanChlebowski Ай бұрын

Let me know what onion tests you want to do at home! Thank you again to Made In for sponsoring this video, check out the cookware I use here ➡️ madein.cc/0424-ethan Video Notes & Corrections: 1. 13:30 - Shallot water content should be 79.8%

@SuperMordrak Ай бұрын

Wrong color legend at 33:00

@KhanStopMe Ай бұрын

If you put "Correction: 13:30 the explanation text” in the description, it will pop up on the video - just fyi!

@EthanChlebowski Ай бұрын

@@KhanStopMeDang, I had no idea that was a thing! Thanks for the tip!

@SweetChicagoGator Ай бұрын

Oven onion caramelization is superb ! 10 minutes stove top caramelization is insufficient.

@SirEldricIV Ай бұрын

12:51 Water not What

@TimCluyts Ай бұрын

Ethan, please do a butter deep dive. In Belgian cuisine everything is baked with butter rather than (olive) oil. We use a LOT of butter so I really want to know if it's worth buying more expensive brands or not

@EthanChlebowski Ай бұрын

Our plan is to do the butter deep dive this fall!

@chinesesparrows Ай бұрын

Wow how much planning in advance that butter will be compared in fall wow

@adamh1228 Ай бұрын

I use cheap butter for most baked things or frying, and expensive stuff for using cold (mostly with bread as a side), where the butter flavor is central to the dish(french toast, enriching a sauce), or fancy baked goods. I try to keep 10 lbs of butter in the freezer of various kinds at all times, I've pretty much done the butter episode on my own by virtue of loving my butter! Land-o-Lakes and Challenge are my go-to brands for good butter. I'm not a fan of Irish butter, but that's personal preference on the funky flavor of it.

@Artofcarissa Ай бұрын

Danish Creamery is my fav, I know everybody loves Kerrygold but DC has a much creamier consistency which I love

@SweetChicagoGator Ай бұрын

Make your own french butter recipe. Very tasty !

@The_Chef2511 Ай бұрын

Pearl onions are harvested after ninety days of growth and don't reach full maturity. Its the same with cipollini onions but pearl onions are either white or red onions while cipollini onions are typically sweet onions. They all are unique cultivars of their respective onions but the main purpose of these onions are to be grown quickly and then stored or preserved. Pickled pearl onions are great.

@phoenixbutterfly1677 Ай бұрын

Interesting! Thanks for answering the question! ❤

@Adamisawesome1497 Ай бұрын

went directly into the comments for this info, thanks man!

@sboinkthelegday3892 Ай бұрын

That's a really silly statistical question, because you can taste PLENTY of difference in any given onion. The types could still narrow it down where and when you get that seasonal onion they cultivated, not just factory-farm them for a color and a bland taste. You can't just pick a cultivar for a GUARANTEED reliability unless you already guarantee that the "normal' one is absolute lowest common denominator. If breeds of onions DO end up having some great regular difference, it's because they manufactured them that way and picked which genus they want to market which way. Food flavors should be encounterd as cultural expereinces, like woodstock going better or worse. Current culture is fixated on RECORDINGS like hearing the Jimi Hendrix star-spangled banner. You don't sing songs to each other but pay ad money on what gets to be on your mixtape.

@EdwardDowner Ай бұрын

@@sboinkthelegday3892 Who are you replying to?

@pjschmid2251 Ай бұрын

The one thing you didn’t answer is if they are 90 days of growth in the second season or the first? So are they grown for one season and then put in the ground as a set and grown for 90 days or are they planted from seed and grown for 90 days?

@macsarcule 16 күн бұрын

I’m an Iowa State Master gardener. I grow onions from seed, not sets (just a personal choice), and they’re harvested that year. Onions only need a full biennial cycle to produce seeds, but 2 years are not necessary to produce the onions we eat. Also, there’s a HUGE world of onions you can grow yourself beyond what we can buy in a store. 🙂

@krishdeliciousful 5 күн бұрын

What's your favorite onion ɓro?

@ViCT0RiA6 25 күн бұрын

be honest, how much did you cry during the making of this video?

@winterispretty6464 20 күн бұрын

I cried tears of joy

@m3ducraft Ай бұрын

The thing is. In Mexico we use white onions because that is the only onion we can buy, or is the cgeapest one. But I have never seen anyone complain or say its not mexican if it doesn't have white onion. Only Americans complain about such a thing.

@HarrisPilton789 27 күн бұрын

I prefer to cook with white onions. I think they have a sharper flavor than yellow.

@imonaroll9502 26 күн бұрын

Yes. We buy whatever is cheapest. Except when we will pickle them. Red Onion is the one we use but will use others when not available.😅

@vde1846 26 күн бұрын

In Europe it's the other way around: yellow onion is used for most thing because they are cheaper and more common.

@ellenorbjornsdottir1166 26 күн бұрын

@@vde1846 Same deal in Canada

@ukgroucho 26 күн бұрын

ahh Americans complaining. Who would guess - when they never cook at home, such experts in cuisine.

@Shaosprojects Ай бұрын

I kind of enjoy the irony that these plants developed sulfur compounds to deter them from being eaten so that they can survive - and then humans came around and thought they tasted delicious and decided to propagate them. They became evolutionarily successful by doing the exact opposite of what they intended.

@ericcartmann Ай бұрын

There was no intention...

@MCden603 Ай бұрын

Same with peppers

@SearchingOblivion Ай бұрын

@MCden603 and tobacco! Probably a bunch of other stuff as well. Can't think of any right now, though...

@someguy5438 Ай бұрын

@@SearchingOblivion cannabis.

@nuggyfresh6430 Ай бұрын

@@ericcartmann 100

@ellybanelly3656 27 күн бұрын

I was always curious about that movie Holes, and how the onioms were sweet enough to eat raw. Well I actually discovered they can be! If you pluck one right from the garden before it's had time to sit, it is actually very sweet and tasty! There's definitely an onion taste, but it doesn't burn at all and is not offputting.

@maryellerd4187 7 күн бұрын

My sister in-law in Florida loves raw Vidalia onion sandwiches with sour cream, particularly from the earliest harvest. I remember us searching for farmer’s markets whenever it was time for Vidalias to be harvested. Since raw onions have always been on the list of foods I never eat, I cannot appreciate crunching on an onion sandwich.

@inthefade Күн бұрын

My mom used to buy Vidalias to eat raw like that, but I've never tried that sandwich! It sounds good.

@linux230 26 күн бұрын

Should be called "Ethan's Cooking Lab" channel. Man you are thorough as heck. Good jon Ethan. You go above and beyond in your experiments and I appreciate that. Edit: *job

@scottmansfield626 Ай бұрын

Gardener here who has grown a lot of onions. To answer question Pearl Onions, Cipollinis, and Baby Onions are different things. Pearl onions are, almost always, a different species from your regular onion. Sometimes baby onions are labeled pearl onions but this is not true. Pearl Onions have the scientific classification name Allium Ampeloprasum and a "regular onion" have the name Allium Cepa. Pearl onions do not grow much bigger if grown into the second season. They at least do not grow to the size of a regular onion. Cipollinis are a specific variety of onion. Baby Onions are just normal onions. All three onions are harvested right after the first season so the right answer is A.

@paulbrickler Ай бұрын

I never realized that I was supposed to let them grow at least 2 years - but it explains why my alliums were always so disappointing!

@Ezekiel_Allium Ай бұрын

Not something that really matters, but I have a specific brain tick that forces me to point this out even though I know it's annoying, but with scientific names, you don't capitalize the species name. You're also supposed to always italicize them, so most properly it would be _Allium ampeloprasum_ but frankly who cares about the italicization. Also for shortening the genus, you take just the first letter and out a period behind it, so _A. cepa._ this is why it's technically most properly written as _T. rex,_ not T-Rex, for example.

@TheSkillotron Ай бұрын

@@paulbrickler You're not supposed to grow them for 2 years, if you do that they'll flower and be ruined. Whether growing from sets or seeds you need to harvest in the first year, seeds just need to be started earlier in the year to give them time to grow before bulbing.

@BryanRink Ай бұрын

I'm able to get massive bulbs in the first year, but I start the seeds indoors in January and live in a northern latitude so we get really long days in the summer which may help.

@justdrop Ай бұрын

@@TheSkillotron At 4:50 he says the tops die and the bulb can be left underground or cultivated and replanted the next season. I'm not sure what to believe now.

@donzadonz1 Ай бұрын

As an Indian who recently moved to America, I have found that shallots are much closer in flavor to the red onions that we get in India than the red onions that you get here.

@nanakomatsu7425 29 күн бұрын

That's really useful to know for cooking purpose...

@hollybug-76542 29 күн бұрын

Shallots are much more expensive here than other onion, besides pearl. Last time I bought one it was almost $3 for one tiny shallot.

@user-dc3pd7us6e 29 күн бұрын

@@hollybug-76542where the hell are you getting shallots for 3 dollars apiece 😂😂💀

@ecco256 29 күн бұрын

Interesting! I have been using shallots in Indian recipes ever since it was all I had in the house once, and really liked the results. Thanks for confirming I wasn’t crazy haha

@wizardofyore 28 күн бұрын

welcome to america my friend!

@SheliakDragon 29 күн бұрын

For most Malaysian kitchens, we always have a supply of shallots, red onions, and yellow onions. For some dishes, we use all three e.g. using all three in sambal ikan bilis gives the sauce a robust flavor profile. I always just did what my MIL taught me to do but now I kindof understand why.

@MaxxPwrrr 22 күн бұрын

I like this idea of layering your onion varieties for more flavour complexity~ Imma try it!

@sean.durham999 25 күн бұрын

A nearly hour long video all about onions. This is the kind of hyper focused content I love on KZfaq. 😊

@JBrockwellucf2005 Ай бұрын

Can't believe I watched a 48 minutes of onions but still found it informational and entertaining, well done!

@machematix 11 күн бұрын

In NZ we don't even have half the onions he's testing. We only have onions, red onions, or shallots.

@rayray57380 Ай бұрын

As a Libyan I can confirm we eat a hell of a lot of onions. Basically 90% of Libyan dishes (at least the ones I cook) starts with onions garlic and tomato. We even have a dish called "onion" in Arabic or 'Busla'. It's like a tomatoey, onion-based sauce you can put on rice or pasta and it's DELICIOUS. Basically everything is a variation of the same onion sauce with maybe different spices lol. Anything you can think of (beans, fish, okra, meat, other veggies, etc.) is cooked in an onion and tomato-based sauce.

@wizardofyore 28 күн бұрын

welcome to libya my friend!

@missingaria2503 27 күн бұрын

Man I'd probably die of starvation in Libya, biting into any onion other than shallots makes me want to hurl. Love the flavor, it's just the juicy crunch in the middle of a completely different texture I can't handle. Shallots cook up soft enough that it's not a problem with those.

@vde1846 26 күн бұрын

Onion base is so great in stews. As a Swede I use it for most of my cooking because it's so easy to get right :)

@deb3834 26 күн бұрын

Tomatoes give me heartburn.

@venomdank965 25 күн бұрын

@@missingaria2503 yeah my mom and ex and most women seem to not like onions lol, than again I seen a video women taste buds are more sensitive and can taste more than a man's tongue.

@birdiekay686 27 күн бұрын

GIVE ME THE PHD!! Seriously though, I absolutely love these deep dives. There are so many "opinion" videos from very good chefs, but very few actual objective videos. Thanks so much for all the hard work, it is much appreciated!

@fatmanbravo6 16 күн бұрын

I've eaten in alot of UK curry houses. I've gotten cooking advise from many curry chefs and they all emphasise thoroughly cooking finely diced onions, to get that savory flavour. None ever mentioned using red onion, It was assumed that i would use regular brown onions I think.

@thegamingpigeon3216 Ай бұрын

Me, ignorant, before this video started- "I'm gonna learn so much, I love this!" Me at the end of the video- *"Bro, what is going on in Libya?"*

@alquinn8576 Ай бұрын

yeah, I assumed India would be #1 but holy hell, Libya, leave some for the rest of us...

@Cowboy265 Ай бұрын

That's... a complicated question.

@sfr2107 Ай бұрын

Lmao

@brandonhoffman4712 Ай бұрын

See ya, wouldnt want to Libya!

@JeremyMacDonald1973 Ай бұрын

I came here for this? What do they eat all the onions in?

@labla8940 Ай бұрын

In late 90s early 2000s I found Alton Brown. His butter episode just on the specific properties of butter really impressed me. That one 22 min of info explained how butter works and then I could extrapolate it into all the dishes I ever cooked in the future. Ethan here is doing the same, he is not making a recipe but letting us use our knowledge as how to use an onion under all situation not just that 1 recipe How, what, where. why and when of onions

@nancyneyedly4587 Ай бұрын

Alton Brown was great! He dispelled so many old wives tales of cooking.

@hichrisperry Ай бұрын

Good Eats was SOOOOOOOOOOOOOO good

@spikefivefivefive 27 күн бұрын

Alton Brown was actually the person who got me interested in cooking by explaining it scientifically.

@labla8940 25 күн бұрын

@@spikefivefivefive Absolutely I feel if you watched Good Eats from Start to end you would have a Masters in Culinary Arts

@MossyMozart 24 күн бұрын

@@labla8940 - The "Good Eats Reloaded" editions he did on Cooking Channel were even better as he corrected errors and misinformation from the original series. I never saw "Good Eats: The Return" episodes as our cable company didn't carry Food Network. However, I could not take the pandemic home version, "Quarantine Quitchen". He fell off the rails, in my opinion, though I loved the chemistry lab countertops he had in Georgia.

@lorddiana7746 28 күн бұрын

I have a very analytical approach to cooking and always wondered about the logic and patterns behind the choice of each ingredient or method, and honestly your channel scratches that itch in the most perfect way possible + your recipes and takeaways are so modular it's easy to apply them to the ingredients I have on hand, it's just wonderful and so, so appreciated

@No-sv6mu 19 күн бұрын

I love onions. Put them in everything. Grow them in my backyard garden (green onions, chives, red onion, and of course garlic). I have been known to go through a 50 pound bag in a month ❤

@squa_81 Ай бұрын

Sees a onion deep dive video: It's about 48 minutes long. Seems like an appropriate length for the topic

@asleepyflower Ай бұрын

The longer the deep dive the more the nerd in me gets hyped

@arunthebuffoon4554 Ай бұрын

I use onions every day. This video is a god send lol

@kameljoe21 Ай бұрын

It was about 28 mins for me plus a 30 second skip on the ad about pans.... Speed watch at 1.7x. Most YT videos can be sped watched and you wont miss anything.

@meawen7261 Ай бұрын

tbh 48 mins isn't long enough

@kieran7409 Ай бұрын

@@kameljoe21 we are witnessing a masterclass in onion knowledge assimilation

@womplad9864 Ай бұрын

You put 90.1% instead of 80 for the shallot at 13:27

@gjphekkelman Ай бұрын

also "what" instead of "water" in the description shortly before

@anotherdayinparadise6006 Ай бұрын

there's a lot of those. bro was tired making this video

@EthanChlebowski Ай бұрын

I added it as a correction note in my pinned comment! When the video gets this long there's always at least one or two items that slip through!

@kchorman Ай бұрын

Also colors not matching the identifier in one of the taste tests

@HessianHunter Ай бұрын

This section is odd for another reason - animo acids (proteins) and carbs don't all taste the same, even with aroma removed from the equation. The macro balance chart is both too much and not enough information. Onions and apples are both mostly water with some carbs and almost no protein, sure, but that's true of all fruits and vegetables and they don't all taste similarly. Onions and apples "taste" similar with your nose plugged because they have a similar watery and crunchy texture on top of similar levels of simple and complex carbs. As you discuss later in the video, our experience of food is multi-sensory so texture factors into what we colloquially call "taste". Cotton candy is 100% pure sugar with flavorless food coloring, but the airy texture makes the taste experience different from a spoonful of table sugar.

@robertbeining141 29 күн бұрын

A day without onions on my plate and in my belly is not a day worth living. LOVE ONIONS and GARLIC!!! I can definitely taste the difference between all onions. They are such a beautiful thing!!!

@alexwixom4599 27 күн бұрын

Minced shallots, smoked paprika, mix em into your tuna with the other usual afair. Best onion for tuna sandwich.

@victorbortolot6558 21 күн бұрын

When I was a kid 70 years ago I liked Italian style tuna sandwiches: drained can of tuna (unless the fancy kind packed in olive oil), half that weight in finely chopped onion, olive oil enough to bind, lemon juice, salt and pepper to taste, chopped parsley. Nowadays, I am likely to go a bit Persian, with sumac and aleppo pepper, maybe a good pinch of za'atar, in place of black pepper. Shallots would be wonderful here, as you suggest.

@RommelManurung 20 күн бұрын

The shallots & pepper combo is the recipe for a lot of Indonesian food too. But most people use chilli peppers than paprika because it’s cheaper (& waaay hotter!)

@zoomingby Ай бұрын

This is the type of stuff that makes this channel so interesting, refreshing, and useful. Applaud the effort and comprehensiveness that went into this. You're a rockstar, seriously.

@SimuLord Ай бұрын

I love that they actually named a chemical "onion lachrymatory factor". You don't have to ask "what does that do?" because it's right there in the name.

@NeapolitanDynamite99 Ай бұрын

Sounds more like the degree to which the onions turn you to ash after eating!

@borttorbbq2556 Ай бұрын

It does sound like an extremely intense compound@@NeapolitanDynamite99

@shaka2tu Ай бұрын

What does it do? From non english person 😅 These are hard word, rarely used and maybe has different meaning?

@Sivanot Ай бұрын

@@shaka2tu Its more of a case of "If you happen to know this obscure word, you immediately know what this does" so yeah, don't feel bad about not knowing it lol. But, now you know for the future that Lachrymatory is a term relating to tears.

@shaka2tu Ай бұрын

@@Sivanot oh, got it. What i know word with -tory is inflammatory that is inside wound. Which inflame remind me of fire(gasoline) than a wound.

@THEStraysCHAN 21 күн бұрын

Ethan! Congrats on all the growth for your channel, your team, and you personally. I've been watching for a while and it's incredible to see the level of detail, rigor, and fun you hav doing it. It's been incredible to see your team's design style, web presence, and innovative marketing evolve - and all based on the common love of food. Keep rockin' it and hope that the content grind isn't taking too much of a toll. Cheers!

@esmysyield2023 26 күн бұрын

Onions can be eaten at every stage of growth so its probably a mixture of all of them. Although if you grow a long day onion in a short day area you wont get a big bulb. There isnt enough day length. And then there are the tops from the egyptian walking onions are sometimes used as pearls.

@kennethferland5579 Ай бұрын

Chipolini are a specific Italian cultivar of Onion, they are also not really small, I've grown them and other then being flat they can grow the same size as regular yellow onions. Spring onions are indeed imature 2nd year onions, generally the result from thinning a row of planted onions so that the remainder have room to bulb properly. Vidalia Onions are not JUST from Georgia, they need to come from a specific set of COUNTIES of Georgia, centered on the country of Vidalia itself. It is soil conditions which are said to produce extra mild onions, likely due to lower sulfur content.

@mgratk 26 күн бұрын

Yep, a "sweet onion" =/= Vidalia. Gotta get real Vidalia. It matters.

@mikaelawatches8225 Ай бұрын

Oh yeah, I have a MSc in Onionology from the University of Chlebowski

@richardbernard6845 22 күн бұрын

The video is an outstanding detailed analysis of the Allium family. I got a lot out of this and have never seen anyone else, take this subject apart like you did. Bravo, you have matured and come a long way since you left the east coast.

@Markoman98 26 күн бұрын

Another onion related idea is an economic compromise one: Onion is cheaper than meat, regardless of onion type; If you want to increase the overall quantity of a dish by adding more onions, without it overwhelming the other flavors of the meat/other ingredients, you're better off using the white/yellow/sweet onions. If you want to cut less onions and prefer a higher amount of meat/other ingredients, use red onions/shallots for it's stronger flavor, thought this might be slightly more costly compared to the option above.

@mama5552 Ай бұрын

Most onions are grown from seed these days and harvested after one growing season. Also the pungent flavor can be found in all colors and are selected out depending on market expectation for a specific appearance. (source: I work as an assistant for a small onion breeder )

@christianhansen3292 Ай бұрын

grew up with yellow onions maybe cause they were the most available. as a kid i hated now i love them. funny i ate onion ring(Snack) so dried form totally different!

@Edgeofthecontinent Ай бұрын

I was wondering about that. Thanks for your comment.

@ericakusske3321 28 күн бұрын

I was looking for this comment. Grew up near Walla Walla. I wonder if the way they grow those is part of why their shelf life is so short. They're started at the end of one growing season, overwintered, and then harvested at the end of that growing season. So technically, 2nd year. Gardening, I was taught that doing that or planting sets, would give them the chance/signal to flower, which is what makes shelf life short.

@kenmore01 Ай бұрын

I have finally realized after over 60 years of life that thinly sliced sweet onions mixed with thinly shredded lettuce is an important burger topping!

@HappyBeezerStudios 7 күн бұрын

Indeed. A burger, like most dishes, needs the right mix of ingredients. Usually you have a protein, vegetables, sauce, and a filler. That could be a steak, peas, gravy, and potatoes. Or a minced meat patty, onions/lettuce/tomatoes/pickles, ketchup, and a bun.

@glenmorrison8080 27 күн бұрын

8:39 _Allium_ species do even weirder things. Some will produce little bulblets where the flower usually grow. These are just tiny new plants, and they drop down and hopefully find root.

@arex20 27 күн бұрын

Great video, man. I always wondered about the difference and you answered my questions! Thanks!

@diamondfool937 Ай бұрын

No hate, but 13:22 you have the shallot listed at 90.1% water, not 80.1%. I'm glad you said something, 'cause I was gonna miss that math mis-match otherwise

@Andrew-uk1bz Ай бұрын

Also at 36:26 he flipped the labels of shallot and sweet onion under the clips

@mrharvest Ай бұрын

And apparently "caramelized" is very difficult to spell. I think he needs to have someone proof-read his text and charts, given that the rest of the content is solid 10/10 banger

@ericcampbell9470 Ай бұрын

32:00 colors don't line up with the different onion varieties

@my_granny Ай бұрын

I've seen people suggest adding a splash of water to caramelized onions as they cook whenever the pan gets too dry, but after I tried that a few times, a came up with a tweak that I like better: using a splash of beer instead! They get very dark, sweet, and flavorful, and since it's just little splashes over high heat over a long cook time, the alcohol has plenty of time to cook off.

@avivat3010 Ай бұрын

The beer might be like adding a bit of sugar?

@peterl.104 Ай бұрын

Doesn’t work for me…I drink all the beer before it goes into the pan. 😊

@transerobotfrog66613 Ай бұрын

thats a great idea! will be doing that in the future to get rid of the 2 cases low alcohol beer that my flatmate bought but doesnt like sjsjsjsj

@lightlezs7048 Ай бұрын

Throwing random liquids that you happen to have on hand into cooking food is a fun activity everyone should engage in every once in a while.

@splashpit Ай бұрын

I use balsamic vinegar

@calebtaylor4153 26 күн бұрын

Good job Mr. Chebrewski, for making a well researfhed, informative video 👍

@Marcus_Aurelius_1978 29 күн бұрын

Well lot's of things were answered that I've always wanted to know! Thank you for that!

@flm9 Ай бұрын

Please do a playlist for these deep dive videos. They are so interesting and i don't want to miss any of them

@pandaaamonium_ Ай бұрын

I literally just watched a video where someone said "use what you have on hand, it doesn't matter" and immediately thought to myself "Hm, wonder if Ethan has a video about this one". Lo and behold, you do! As always, mad respect to how thoroughly you explain and test everything, always love your videos!

@DIEKALSTER8 28 күн бұрын

That was probably "That Dude Can Cook"?

@pandaaamonium_ 27 күн бұрын

@@DIEKALSTER8 I wanna think it was "Food With Chetna" actually? Could've been anyone though, I feel like I most often hear people say to just use what you have on hand rather than insisting it has to be one or another type of onion

@HappyBeezerStudios 7 күн бұрын

That's how I tend to cook. I use what I have around.

@bhaka4521 20 күн бұрын

Pearl onions, along with Cipollini and Baby onions, represent small onion varieties specifically cultivated for their size through certain agricultural practices. They are typically grown from sets, which are immature onion bulbs. These sets are planted and harvested within a single growing season, usually before they can grow into full-sized onions. The cultivation process involves planting the onion sets closely together in dense patterns. This method of planting restricts the space each onion has to expand, thereby limiting the size of the bulb that each plant can produce. This agricultural technique is key to ensuring the onions do not grow beyond a desired small size. Additionally, the timing of the planting and harvesting is crucial. These onion varieties are often harvested earlier than traditional onions, which also contributes to their smaller size. For instance, while a typical onion might be left in the ground to mature fully, these small varieties are pulled much sooner to maintain their petite scale. This type of cultivation is used not only to achieve specific sizes but also to manage the yield of crops more effectively. By controlling the size and harvest time, farmers can produce these onions more quickly and efficiently, fitting multiple growing cycles into a single growing season if conditions allow. This makes Pearl, Cipollini, and Baby onions popular choices for growers aiming for fast crop rotation and efficient use of space.

@jj9363 28 күн бұрын

I love this pivot into "Good Eats" like deep dives. Thanks for the entertaining and informative content

@AngryAlfonse 29 күн бұрын

A note about the other onions: If you want onion greens, do chives. If you want both fresh onion greens and cooked onion bulb, do scallions. If you want big stewed chunks of onion for a soup or stew, that's where leeks come into play. Also, I share your passion for shallots. It's nice to get a little bit of garlicky flavor without having to deal with peeling and slicing/mincing garlic. Also, as a single man who lives alone, it's nice to be able to grab a single bulb of shallot for a single dish, instead of having to chop up 1/3-1/2 of a normal sized onion and put the rest in a ziploc for the next day.

@Jacket0120 27 күн бұрын

If only shallots weren't twice the price of a white onion.

@lindax911 27 күн бұрын

We use a garlic squisher ... ok, properly a garlic _press,_ but we use it to *squish* the garlic ... instead of mincing. You get the same result, but it's a lot faster.

@janearcher3834 25 күн бұрын

Leeks have a completely different flavor from onions. They are not fungible.

@magdalenejackson5375 25 күн бұрын

@@Jacket0120I'm growing shallots this year 💯 due to the cost in the store.

@hongkongfueynz3071 22 күн бұрын

I love leeks, I always eat it with a white, or cheese sauce 😋 Shallots were something we never ate as a child, they were really expensive, and hence never buy them as an adult. I think I should give them a try!!

@kastro8065 Ай бұрын

The onion deep dive video I've been wanting to see has finally happened!

@billjoyce Ай бұрын

I agree and remember requesting it.

@EthanChlebowski Ай бұрын

Hopefully we did it justice, there are so many different angles to consider when using onions!

@theunidentified8672 Ай бұрын

Music by day onions by night. KA$TRO you’re everywhere

@Komatik_ Ай бұрын

@@EthanChlebowski I was about to say that I wished a lot of your earlier videos had more experiments, and saw this was nearly an hour long. Wishes probably answered in advance, but I'll watch this in full when it's not 3am 🤣

@kastro8065 Ай бұрын

@@theunidentified8672 HAHA legit laughing hard right now. Y'all know I don't play around when it comes to cooking too! 🙏

@MichaET168 23 күн бұрын

Thanks again for an amazing deep dive video, these are the most enjoyable and educational videos on cooking I have ever seen, it was easy to watch this whole video and forget it was almost an hour! Also, what about Roasted onions? After watching this I feel like you could make another hour video on onions easily. 😅 I'd also watch it.

@devonjames4421 11 күн бұрын

Awesome video! Love this, the garlic video, and many more. Keep them coming! Minor update was on your onion water/carb/protein chart the shallot water percentage had a typo and was showing 90.1% (same as the yellow onion). You say 80% correctly in the video though. Not sure if you can fix/update it somehow.

@DullBoyJack Ай бұрын

Cippolini are indeed "first year" onions grown from seed. What you buy in the store (if fresh) are basically sets.

@kchorman Ай бұрын

We make pork tacos with a mango salsa that includes chilis in adobo sauce, lime juice, and shallots. Now I know why they're so amazing: shallots.

@Tatjanak1989 Ай бұрын

That sounds awesome. Mind sharing the recipe? I’m thinking: ripe, chopped mango, chopped chilis in adobo sauce, shallots marinated in lime juice. How about cilantro? The mango isn’t puréed, is it? Anything else to keep in mind?

@gregorymalchuk272 22 күн бұрын

We need your recipe!

@alicehardy9094 11 күн бұрын

WOW so many types of onions and so many ways to prepare for/mix them in recipes. Thank you for all this great information!

@diannamarie464 28 күн бұрын

That was a really cool experiment! And very educational! Thank you very much! 😊

@awkie Ай бұрын

I’ve avoided the whole onion family (onion, shallot, spring onion - not garlic though) my whole life, because there’s a particular flavour in onions that triggers a gag reflex for me, i just cannot eat it, not raw or cooked or caramelised. Literally makes me involuntarily retch. Recently though, i discovered that shallots don’t have this particular flavour! Completely changed my cooking, i always have shallots on hand now. Still not my absolute favourite, but i managed to enjoy my first “onion” (shallot) soup recently, so i’m happy.

@NamesForDogs Ай бұрын

I wish I could enjoy onion, since it's so prevalent, but I have a very low threshold between "I can't taste onion" and "I can't taste anything but onion and I might vomit." I've tried shallots, I've tried hing/asafoetida, but no luck. I love garlic. I will happily eat pretty much anything else, aside from humans, household pets, balut, insects, and dried coconut.

@RyanEglitis Ай бұрын

Similar for me - I hate white, yellow, and red onion, but shallots are fine, leeks are great, and I love garlic. I can tolerate green onion, but it's not my favorite. Onion flavorings are fine too - don't mind onion powder or things like Funyuns.

@Broken_robot1986 Ай бұрын

Dang that sucks.

@jessejames247 Ай бұрын

You do a little gagging how does that make you feel ? 😂

@ViewerEm Ай бұрын

hey that might be your body trying to prevent you from digesting something youre allergic to. you might have an onion allergy. just a heads up

@gamozzie Ай бұрын

The red onions in India are much milder than elsewhere around the world. I used to live there and would love a tomato and onion sandwich, but in Australia, the red onions are far harsher.

@nancyneyedly4587 Ай бұрын

Yes, there are huge regional differences in onions, even the time of year they are picked and how long they were allowed to grow, etc effects the flavour so so much.

@splashpit Ай бұрын

For me it’s the mangoes and bananas

@gamozzie Ай бұрын

@@splashpit I miss Indian mangoes. Especially with salt and chilli powder!

@BlueGamingRage Ай бұрын

As was mentioned in his aside with the distinction between sweet onions and yellow onions, the sulfur content of the soil is a major factor in how sweet any onion is

@drshaynescott 29 күн бұрын

Well this explains why my indian cookbook recommends tomato and onion salad. I just thought Indian palates were v. different to mine.

@beckypetersen2680 27 күн бұрын

That was a fantastic deep dive. Thank you. I've been wondering about the red and yellow and white ones in my salsa. :) I've also wondered about cooking the onion as opposed to raw.

@user-zb6do2ws1f 23 күн бұрын

Thank you for all you do! It has made me enjoy cooking more.

@KeiFlox Ай бұрын

Ethan out here tear bombing himself with onions for weeks to bring us this, big props. Love the deep dive videos and I've been eagerly waiting for this one to drop!

@mikepatton8691 Ай бұрын

Speaking of tears, he either didn't mention it or I missed it, but does one onion cause more discomfort than another when cutting them up? I've taken to running the onion under water after slicing it in half and it seems to cut down on tears/discomfort.

@reklessbravo2129 Ай бұрын

@@mikepatton8691sweet onions are less uncomfortable than other varieties

@billmullins6833 Ай бұрын

@reklessbravo2129, that makes sense since sweet onions are just onions grown in low sulphur soil. The lachrymatory agentsare sulphur compounds so an onion grown in low sulphur soil would have less of those compounds to "share".

@asleepyflower Ай бұрын

Got the notification for this and sprang for my laptop lol Love these deep dives

@TonisonConstructson Ай бұрын

SAME! I drop pretty much any other video for Ethan

@arunthebuffoon4554 Ай бұрын

Yeah, these are so useful and educational. Even when the difference is negligible, it allows me to be _mindful_ of my cooking techniques

@MusashiOf5Rings 23 күн бұрын

I'm new to the channel and this is an excellent video. I've watched a few others and looked at the website and I really like all of it. The thing I think you should add, though, is a section on knife skills on the website. That's been my biggest struggle as I try to improve.

@Kerosene.Dreams 14 күн бұрын

I want to see you do this with the different types of potatoes, Mister. We all eat them and it may take more than one video for them but I believe it's needed. They are as humble as the onion and yet used pretty constantly, especially as a budget friendly food that packs a mix of nutrients and comfort.

@HappyBeezerStudios 7 күн бұрын

Would love to see a deep dive into Hansa, Nicola, Gala, Agria, Gunda, Linda, La Ratte, Bintje, Sieglinde, Marabel, etc

@tann_man Ай бұрын

At this time where I live Allium canadense is growing in wild fields. Its grows cloves and flowers at the top of the edible stems. They have a unique garlicky but mostly onion taste, are easy to forage and are even popular in flower gardens.

@theclownofclowns Ай бұрын

love where you've taken the channel, man. it really gives me a lot to think about with my own cooking journey. like I was watching this and I was like damn I've never even sat down and smelled a bunch of different types of onions (or some other ingredient) next to each other--I feel like that is invaluable info. gonna do it

@peaceofedenhomestead841 20 күн бұрын

Great video! I love your deep dives, and I'm really looking forward to even deeper dives in your new channel. I already subscribed, even though you haven't been able to produce any content yet. :)

@andiamador7156 27 күн бұрын

I enjoyed this video. My fast rule for my typical dishes has been: Sweet onion can be good for some raw uses, not so much for most cooking. Red can be good for some color if desired, but one might want to use less of it than usual (yellow or white being the usual), especially if used raw. Yellow and white are fairly interchangeable for cooking --- just taste test a piece raw to figure how it is going to work if used raw in the dish (potato or pasta or other salads). Taste test the red similarly.

@TheHoplight Ай бұрын

Really love this deep dive data heavy stuff. It's obvious to me that you put alot of time and effort into your content. Keep up the good work man!

@atomicsnipe Ай бұрын

I think the main confusion you have with caramelized onions is that what you and the rest of the comments section is doing is not caramelizing onions, it's over sauteing. When really caramelizing there is no maillard. It takes a lot of heat control and several hours, it looks very similar but the brown flavor is absent. It becomes onion candy paste.

@MaxxPwrrr 22 күн бұрын

THANK YOU

@1972hermanoben 23 күн бұрын

You’re among the very best educators on KZfaq, Ethan. Thanks for all your hard work.

@vijgokondkar7628 28 күн бұрын

Thank you for the information,and all your hard work.

@TedBarton91 Ай бұрын

You rock Ethan. Love the long format and happy you’re willing to take the time needed to thoroughly explain a topic rather than rush it through. ❤❤

@ArgonZavious 27 күн бұрын

Thanks for this series.

@annalee8968 27 күн бұрын

Wow! Very informative. I took onion for granted but I appreciate it more now, Thanks

@saoirsecameron Ай бұрын

“Stop using yellow onions in your Mexican food!” Tell that to basically every Mercado and carniceria I’ve ever been to

@VeraBrightfeather Ай бұрын

I was gonna say, lol. Those kinds of videos are incredibly idiotic and ignorant. Food varies by region, and the rule "use what you have" trumps tradition every time. Not only do people like Mr. "Don't use yellow onions in your Mexican food!" not understand that food varies based on region, often due to availability of ingredients, but when people try to portray alterations as "not real" (insert nationality here) food, it tells me they do not understand how migration alters food culture. That being said, if your goal is to make "traditional" ethnic food, yeah, try to get the same ingredients you can find from that region you are cooking from.

@tabula_rosa Ай бұрын

That recent video where they had a bunch of second generation millennial immigrants eat orange chicken & they all (none of whom had ever been out of the US) complained about it, & then they had their chinese parents try it and & they all loved it and said it'd be incredibly popular if they served it to their friends in china, really needs to be required reading for every food content creator.

@johnzheng8652 Ай бұрын

@@tabula_rosaChannel name? Couldn't really find the video by looking at titles/thumbnails.

@georgehalverson7340 Ай бұрын

@@johnzheng8652 It’s Rick bayless, the most respected gringo chef by all Mexicans! While I usually agree content creators are arrogant and don’t do their research, his work comes from a place of deep respect

@georgehalverson7340 Ай бұрын

@@johnzheng8652ope realized you meant the orange chicken video, it’s buzz feed parents trying panda express

@blainebickle1178 Ай бұрын

This is exactly the kind of unique content I love about your channel. You're a huge asset to home cooks!

@koolaide5000 20 күн бұрын

As always, entertaining and informative ! Thanks Ethan !

@niesjapavelka9979 18 күн бұрын

Great Video. I regularly make caramelized onions in the crock pot on low over night with some water (no oil). Comes out great. I have a dehydrator, so I also make caramelized onion powder.

@stevek6636 Ай бұрын

I've actually wondered all these things but it's just like going out of your way to find this information is not something you normally think of. Thank you for making a video of this.

@AJHuyer Ай бұрын

Great video Ethan. I feel like your content has been constantly improving for a long time. It's on such a high level now, with excellent pacing, editing and of course the fascinating content.

@Z90A00 17 күн бұрын

Yes, I can tell the difference…and depending on what I am cooking I choose which one to use. We love onions and use them everyday!!! For marinating , shallots are the best….terrines/pâtés Red onions and garlic stir fried with patience, a must for seasoning an added almost at the end when preparing baked beans and similar and also stews…. When cooking chicken, I prefer the yellow…for salads I like thin slices of white onions… For crispy fresh sauces, red onions with lemon/vinegar and olive oil..and in some cases with thinly chopped “hot” peppers.. I grow my own chives and scallions… Like leaks in certain dishes because of the subtle taste/aroma…

@chrishoesing5455 26 күн бұрын

This was a very entertaining and informative video. It had the same awesome, useful vibes as a Project Farm video.

@themroc8231 Ай бұрын

An important quality of onions is their ability to retain liquid. Here in argentina for example we use them in meat empanadas to make a mix that is dry enough not to make the dough soggy when you cook them, but will be incredibly juicy when you bite into them. You have to put a lot of onions and cook them to the right point so their taste is not overwhelming.

@Gtstreet84 Ай бұрын

I love these videos. Thank you so much for doing these. Please keep them coming. So much fun to watch!

@KP-hf9vz 27 күн бұрын

Fantastic breakdown! Thank you.

@carmenmendez6836 20 күн бұрын

Yes I can, not only buying them at the store but grow them in my garden, my favorites are green onions, you eat the whole onions but they grow faster, longer and larger and the flavor is fragrant, the white onions flavor are dull and flat, the yellow onions are sharp and make you cry while slicing them, the purple onions are tasty, and with a subtle taste! So yes they're different, they taste different and act different while growing. My two favorites are the yellow onions and the green onions. Bon appetit 😊

@erikeaston2783 Ай бұрын

LOVE this video on onions… you do an AMAZING job of comparing and answering questions that nearly ALL of us home cooks have (I assume). Thank you for your content! NEVER STOP! I learn SO MUCH from your vids!

@justit2015 Ай бұрын

Didn't realize macro shots of chopping unions was so mesmerizing

@BanjinTsuki 18 сағат бұрын

You blew me away with saying it takes 50-60 mins. I've always done them in 10 minutes! I had no idea people were cooking them much longer. Thank you grandma!

@Bluetangg 28 күн бұрын

Really enjoyed this video. So interesting and useful. KZfaq subjected me to I think 4 minutes of ads. I hope you get the benefit of some of that. I don’t know if it’s because you cook things I want to eat but I think your videos are one of the most useful on KZfaq.

@bloopbloop9687 Ай бұрын

33:18 i sont think 1 and 5 are supposed to be the same color, i had to rewatch this segment a few times to know the order

@FunctionallyLiteratePerson Ай бұрын

Yeah, me too

@DanielCrist Ай бұрын

Yeah, in the actual list with names the first one Sweet, is in a golden orange-yellow, whereas number 1 under the bowl is a blue-violet color. This mistake is even more confusing because in the list of names there are two very similar golden colors used, and in the sequence of numbers there are two very similar violet colors used.

@harsh3948 Ай бұрын

Ethan please do a deep dive into how much oil is needed to actually cook. Like a spray vs a tablespoon. In my experience the taste doesn’t change as much

@AscendtionArc Ай бұрын

Unless the oil is heavily flavoured, it's more about speed and sticking, though to much oil can dilute flavours on your tongue. With a lot of oil, you can crank up the heat and stir less, with a film, you'll need to stir a lot, or add liquid.

@harsh3948 Ай бұрын

@@AscendtionArc Yes, but a lot of time traditional cooking never specifies the exact amount needed (a lot just eyeball it) and this ends up adding a ton of calories. for example, my friends always try to coat the entire pan with the oil straight by pouring it down from the bottle because they "feel" it prevents sticking and helps browning faster (as opposed to taking a small amount and spreading it manually with a tissue). A lot of food recipe channels on youtube do this mistake as well. This is obviously bad when the pan is bigger than a scrambled egg one lol. We are also then raised to believe that the less/no oil version is now "blander" & harder to cook and this makes it harder to switch to a healthy cooking style.

@Jason-tz7ir 29 күн бұрын

@@harsh3948 clearly you just don't cook much... How much oil you need is so broad he'd need to make a 24 hour video... Your oil issue is experience based. Start cooking and you'll figure it out.

@drshaynescott 29 күн бұрын

Oh i think i disagree with your view. My parents dry fry everything or just use a little spray oil because they are often calorie conscious and i feel their food has terrible texture and lacking in flavour as a result

@1Hippo 25 күн бұрын

@@harsh3948 Oil doesn't speed up browning, just makes it more even. If you do a no oil version the heat transfer happens only on some small spots where it touches the pan, which will burn fast. On all other areas happens no maillard reaction so the majority of new flavour is missing. Also some compounds are only fat soluble, if you don't use anything that can change the taste significantly. Most foods are only able to soak up little, at that point it doesn't matter how much is left in the pan. I like to use rather more than necessary instead of too little. High quality oils are not unhealthy, they provide essential fatty acids. In addition the digestion and energy release is really slow. Anyway if calorie reduction is a concern I would look more into reducing processed foods with high sugar content. Especially simple sugars go extremely fast into the blood and it's possible to eat an insane amount without feeling full. I don't see a problem with oil/fat usage in home cooking.

@monicaluketich6913 Күн бұрын

Very interesting! I just purchased a couple of the red onions from s farmer. I have not caramelized onoins before, but I will definitely use 1 or 2 onions caramelized in my pasta dish next time. Great interweaving of the types of onions, the tastes, the chemistry, and uses. You hit all my favorite topics as a cook, science teacher and Master Gardener!

@kristian1485 27 күн бұрын

This was a good one. A really good one. Thank you :)

@andym.s.5231 Ай бұрын

1:16 that's now how percentages work, Ethan. 3.5 _per cent_ over 0.62 would be 0.64g sugar. It's not 3.5x either since that would only work if the Russet had 1.2g of sugar (1.2*3.5=~4.18). It has 3.5g more sugar, or 6.85x the total amount of Russets, or 573% _more_ than Russets.

@random-style Ай бұрын

04:38 Sign here if you also want "nipple" to finally be recognized as an official measurement unit (and don't tell me he said another word or I'll sue you) 👇

@nancyneyedly4587 Ай бұрын

"Nickel" the CC confirms it.

@random-style Ай бұрын

@@nancyneyedly4587 I would sue you so hard that you wouldn't be able to sit on a chair

@Dealman15 Ай бұрын

@@nancyneyedly4587 Yeah, it doesn't even sound remotely close to nipple. Some people just hear what they want to hear.

@InsomniaCast Ай бұрын

It is 100% nickel and is said correctly. It also makes since in the context. You just have a dirty mind :D

@PissBoys Ай бұрын

We Americans will use literally anything but the metric system.

@ellefirebrand 26 күн бұрын

Spent an hour caramelizing onions last week and I had a lot of questions that this video answered. Thank you so much for your service of eating raw onions. :) Love this! I was always a red onion fan but now you have confirmed that I'm indeed correct for that true onion bite.

@ferminromero2602 18 күн бұрын

Great topic. Extremely useful and informative!

@floraidh4097 Ай бұрын

One thing to consider is the color of your leftovers, because I made tuna noodle casserole with red onions once, cause it was what I had on hand. It was some nice color added to a very white meal on the first day. I barely like the meal on a good day, but when I got it out to reheat the leftovers the lovely red had turned a milky grayish blue. It was more than a little off putting.

@melissaharris3389 28 күн бұрын

It's the anthocyanin that makes the onion (and a lot of other food) red-purple. It changes color based on pH, like red cabbage. So it can turn bluish when in an alkaline environment and very red/pink in acid. This color change isn't usually noticeable in Indian food because the gravy is colored with turmeric and chilies.

@Czeslaw_cn4tv Ай бұрын

Love these videos. It helps so much to understand the variables in cooking without having to do all the experimentation.

@choicehunger 20 күн бұрын

Hey Ethan, great vid. I always learn so much from you! Noticed a few minor editing mistakes. Only pointing them out in case you want to fix them. Video is perfectly understandable even with them in. 1. In the table showing the water/carb/protein levels of the onions, you said 80% for shallots, but the table said 90% 2. Durring the sautéed onion test the colors on the cups on the table didn't match the colors where you listed the onions 3. Durring the chop cheese segment, you had your labels backwards on the videos showing the two onions being cooked into the meat. Cheers and thanks as always for the great eduction!

@fatmanbravo6 16 күн бұрын

I appreciate the informative and non patronising information. Extra points for the scientific process.