In this Physics video lecture in Hindi we explained the basics of capacitor working and its principle with capacitance for class 12. A capacitor is a combination of two conductors which stores energy in form of charge separation, i.e., those two conductors store charges of opposite nature. Capacitors are of three types, viz., parallel plate capacitor, cylindrical capacitor and spherical capacitor. The capacitance of a capacitor defined as the ratio of charge contained in one conductor to the potential difference between the conductors. To increase the capacitance dielectric material is inserted between the conductors. The capacitance is increased by the factor of the dielectric constant of the dielectric material, also known as the relative permittivity of the medium (dielectric medium).
हिंदी में इस भौतिकी वीडियो व्याख्यान में हमने 12 वीं कक्षा के लिए Capacitor और इसके मूलभूत सिद्धांतों को समझाया। एक संधारित्र दो कंडक्टर का संयोजन है जो चार्ज अलगाव के रूप में ऊर्जा संग्रहीत करता है । Capacitors तीन प्रकार के होते हैं, जैसे समांतर प्लेट संधारित्र, बेलनाकार संधारित्र और गोलाकार संधारित्र। कैपेसिटेंस बढ़ाने के लिए डाइलेक्ट्रिक सामग्री को कंडक्टर के बीच डाला जाता है।
Hindi mein is bhautikee video vyaakhyaan mein hamane 12 kaksha ke liye chapachitor aur isake moolabhoot siddhaanton ko samajhaaya. Capacitor kya hai? ek sandhaaritr do conductor ka sanyojan hai jo charge alagaav ke roop mein oorja sangraheet karata hai . Capacitors teen prakaar ke hote hain, jaise samaantar plate capacitor, belanaakaar capacitor aur golaakaar capacitor. Capacitance badhaane ke lie dielectric saamagree ko conductors ke beech me daala jaata hai.
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