How It's Done: Janáček (In General)

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The Ultimate Classical Music Guide by Dave Hurwitz

The Ultimate Classical Music Guide by Dave Hurwitz

Күн бұрын

Janáček's mature style was so individual that it's impossible to explain why it works as well as it does. That's the genius part. Actually, it's not difficult to describe the elements that matter the most, so in this chat we look at two major works--the Second String Quartet and the Sinfonietta--with an eye and an ear towards figuring out what basic compositional tools make the music tick. This one is really fun, trust me.
Musical Examples courtesy of Supraphon and Naxos Records

Пікірлер: 33
@edwinbaumgartner5045
@edwinbaumgartner5045 2 жыл бұрын
What an inspiring talk! Janáček makes some of the weirdest but, at the same time, most effective decisions I ever encountered. One of his features is to write very high and very low parts leaving out the middle, and then suddenly filling in. In fact, he works in layers: background and foreground, and sometimes the background becomes the foreground and vice versa. (This work in layers sometimes reminds me on - attention, ye horses - Bruckner.) Concerning the "Sinfonietta": There is not a single tutti in the whole work, not even in the finale: I don't speak about the harp, which would be inaudible, but about the bassoons. Every other composer would have added bassoons to reinforce the celli and doublebasses, but Janáček knows that then, the bassoons would mingle with the trombones and weaken their sharp edges. So he leaves them out. In fact, he uses them just in the 2nd and for a few bars in the 4th movement. He was unique, in fact, one of the greatest of all times!
@EmanuelSpader
@EmanuelSpader 11 ай бұрын
This is so good! As someone who is not super knowledgable about classical music but very curious i very much appreciate these videos where go walk us through composers and their techniques. It really helps!
@davidforbes2795
@davidforbes2795 2 жыл бұрын
Janacek is truly unique. His music really touches me in a way no other composer’s can. Sometimes almost too much. A very good discussion!
@milancech7842
@milancech7842 Жыл бұрын
Yeah, Leoš Janáček is our the most extraordinary composer. Maybe the power of unfilled love made him younger when he was old. His music smells just like the czech countryside. Thank you for approximating and tribute to Janáček. Greetings from the Czech Republic! 😉
@qwertyasdfgzxcvb89
@qwertyasdfgzxcvb89 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks, David, for another awesome video. I discovered Janáček when I was at college and stumbled upon Kubelik's Missa Glagolitica. I was captivated by the feeling of existential vertigo that his music transmits and has been among my favourites ever since. Glad to see his unique sound included in this series.
@josecarmona9168
@josecarmona9168 2 жыл бұрын
I really love Janacek, so I'm so glad for this video. The most unexpected and personal composer I can remember. Poor him but thanks God Kamila never accepted his love (or so they say) and his sadness made him create that amazing final bunch of masterpieces.
@afischer8327
@afischer8327 2 жыл бұрын
I guess Janacek is fairly niche. Not attracting the thousands of 'likes' here. Mr Hurwitz, you serve him well, doing a fine video in promotion of this composer of punchy energy and deep empathy. I don't understand why Janacek is so little known. I think it's partly because many people are afraid of the power of their own emotions. I am extremely fortunate in having a longstanding friend and musical colleague from Czechia (in older times - Bohemia), who also loves and needs Janacek's music. He introduced me to the delights of Czech folk music (Moravian also - from Slovakia), and introduced me to his country on two fine tours. I bought Janacek's piano music for him (played by Rudolf FIrkusny). Bohemian and Moravian music, and musicians, have had a huge influence on classical music from the 20th century onwards, and also on US Broadway musicals, and film music. I am deeply in love with the whole of Czech culture, its history, and its people. Janacek is a late-flowering musical genius, and his music, particularly the operas, are too little known. Many thanks for this video, Mr Hurwitz.
@Felix-nh5pw
@Felix-nh5pw Жыл бұрын
Greetings from Janáček Conservatory in Brno! I played "Z mrtveho domu" few days ago🙂. Janáček's sound is really uniqe🙂👍
@DavesClassicalGuide
@DavesClassicalGuide Жыл бұрын
Yes, it certainly is! Amazing stuff. I hope you had a great time with it.
@robhaynes4410
@robhaynes4410 2 жыл бұрын
So good to know - and see! - how Janáček's unmistakable and remarkable sound world is created. My own suggestion for this wonderful series: The climax of Malcolm Arnold's Tam O' Shanter Overture, where he makes the entire orchestra sound like bagpipes (around the five minute mark in the Alexander Gibson recording).
@petterw5318
@petterw5318 2 жыл бұрын
I discovered Janáček going to the opera (Makropulos with Anja Silja!), and since then it's one my favourite composers, because he's a truly original. Wozzeck and Lulu (which I love) have the reputation to be the difficult, radical operas from that time, but if you hear closely, every single moment comes from the Beethoven/Weber/Wagner/Mahler tradition. But the Makropulos prelude? That ostinato? The weird rythm? The offstage brass? Everything sounds like it's coming from a different planet, even if it's tonal and therefore "easier".
@edwinbaumgartner5045
@edwinbaumgartner5045 2 жыл бұрын
"Makropulos" is, in my opinion, his greatest opera. I like the "Vixen" for its colour, but "Makropulos" has a depth and a eerie story, which, combined with this music, makes it one of my favourite operas. Did you notice that at the end of the 1st act, one doesn't know, what's going on? Seems to be about a heritage... The pity is that this work is so often wrong casted in the main role: Emilia Marty has to be a young, attractive singer with a fresh and youthful voice, because she drank the magic drink of eternal life as a young woman. But nevertheless - this is one of the operas which grip me more and more.
@stevesincock941
@stevesincock941 Жыл бұрын
Very enjoyable & interesting. Thanks.
@bolemirnoc604
@bolemirnoc604 2 жыл бұрын
I happened to live only about 15 miles from Hukvaldy. I would illustrate the synthetic character of the Czech word formation with this great word: nejneobhospodařovávatelnějšími: (with) the most non-cultivable (plural); all grammatical cathegories are there expressed just by affixes.
@davidhobbs1908
@davidhobbs1908 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this video, David. It has peaked my interest to hear more from this incredible composer.
@AlexMadorsky
@AlexMadorsky 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you for breaking down this exciting, idiosyncratic composer. And Mazel Tov on hitting 12,000 subscribers! Sadly, I fear this means I must make good on my promise/threat to spend all day listening to Shostakovich’s 12th Symphony. That’s an awful lot of Dawn…hope I have enough dish soap around the house.
@carlconnor5173
@carlconnor5173 2 жыл бұрын
Amazing. Just amazing!
@michaelmurray8742
@michaelmurray8742 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for another fascinating video. I’ve owned a copy of The cunning little Vixen for many years but it’s only since watching your videos that I’ve come to appreciate his music much more.
@vincentd.1424
@vincentd.1424 2 жыл бұрын
I never thought I would hear you mention noun cases here
@sergioalcides
@sergioalcides 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you, David Hurwitz! I've learned quite a lot!
@lewtaratua1719
@lewtaratua1719 2 жыл бұрын
Very interesting talk. Thank you and thank someone who suggested Janacek to you. Background harmonic cord, melody and ostinato. I see.
@DavesClassicalGuide
@DavesClassicalGuide 2 жыл бұрын
Yes, except where he does something else. Remember I was speaking in generalities.
@LB-ys6il
@LB-ys6il 2 жыл бұрын
anyone who loves the late Janacek sound might want to know Lhotka's ballet suite "the Devil in the Village." the only recording (1955) I know of is Baranovic w National Opera House Zagreb. it's in the 53 disk Decca Sound box. A wild and joyous performance.
@FredsBands
@FredsBands Жыл бұрын
My first encounter with the Sinfonetta was the Szell/Cleveland recording on Columbia. Still it was interesting enough to seek better renditions which I have now.
@timdexter7600
@timdexter7600 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for that. Now I need to get his string quartets. I've recently been enjoying Malipiero's string quartets. I guess he might have also used language forms. His music is sort of freeform and takes a lot of listening (for me anyway) before it "hangs together" and a sort of meandering lyrical dialogue emerges.
@DavesClassicalGuide
@DavesClassicalGuide 2 жыл бұрын
You aren't alone. "Meandering" describes it well!
@moshegoldstein4663
@moshegoldstein4663 2 жыл бұрын
Hi dear david,once again i need to suggest a little survey on jean francaix,the frence somehow neglected and not enough apriciated composer...im listening to a cpo cd containing wind and strings music by him and it is a delight.thanks .moshe.
@robertdandre94101
@robertdandre94101 2 жыл бұрын
another bolero ....first movement of andaluz concierto for four guitar by joachim rodrigo..... interresting score with ubiquitous ostinato,,,and repeting theme of the first movement in the third movement.....but to fast...and so thank you mr the scoolmaster for your videos where the youg student i am ( 64 years old....!) , learn a very interresting thing about music
@origamiyim
@origamiyim 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks a lot for this marvellous channel!. I would love to hear your thoughts on the work of Miloslav Kabelac. I personally hear a lot of Janacek in his work especially in terms of how he incorporates folklorism with frequent use of ostinatos and repetitive motifs.
@henrygingercat
@henrygingercat 2 жыл бұрын
Illuminating. Any chance of a talk on Britten’s ostinati?
@DavesClassicalGuide
@DavesClassicalGuide 2 жыл бұрын
Just listen to Sunday Morning from the Four Sea Interludes. 'Nuff said!
@OuterGalaxyLounge
@OuterGalaxyLounge 2 жыл бұрын
Your house looks like a cozy university music library, the type I used to frequent when I worked at a local university.
@DavesClassicalGuide
@DavesClassicalGuide 2 жыл бұрын
And it's about as crowded!
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