Dragons | The Shaping of the Door of Night

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Steven Gibb

Steven Gibb

Күн бұрын

Dragons and the Door of Night. Here, I discuss the serpents present on the door itself and the development of this gateway from the 'first phase' of the Tolkien Legendarium - all against the backdrop of John Howe's famous image. Why are there Dragons on the door? Do these Dragons cause timeline issues? Does any of that really matter?
► Chapters:
0:00 - Intro
1:39 - The Door of Night (Silmarillion)
3:25 - The Door of Night (Lost Tales)
5:36 - The Door of Night (Shaping of Middle-earth)
8:16 - The problem with Dragons
11:01 - Dragons in mythology
12:37 - Accepting mysteries
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► On-Screen Notes:
Not included
► Artwork:
All artists, images, and links to sources are found by following the link below. If you would like to see your artwork appear in videos or discuss the use of your artwork on the channel, please get in touch.
docs.google.com/spreadsheets/...
► Thumbnail art :
The Door of Night - By John Howe (www.john-howe.com/blog)
► Audio:
The following music was used for this media project:
Gregorian Chant by Kevin MacLeod
Link: incompetech.filmmusic.io/song...
License: filmmusic.io/standard-license
Virtutes Vocis by Kevin MacLeod
Link: incompetech.filmmusic.io/song...
License: filmmusic.io/standard-license
► Disclaimer:
All videos are the result of my own research into the works of Tolkien unless otherwise stated. I do not claim rights to any audiobooks, music, or artwork used. All scripts and editing are my own work. Permission has been requested from all copyright holders.
#tolkien #dragons #doorofnight #legendarium #lotr #silmarillion #middleearth #thelordoftherings #melkor #morgoth

Пікірлер: 220
@docopoper
@docopoper 2 жыл бұрын
The inconsistencies in Tolkien's texts are part of what makes his imaginings feel like myth. Real myths come from stories passed down and changed over time, having different tellings that clash with each other. We then collate these stories into the image of a myth for an entire civilisation. The Silmarillion is like a popular textbook discussing a mythos, creating the version of the myth that most people consider "canon".
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
You pretty much share how I view it. Every text deserves some discussion, even if Tolkien specifically says he changed it but especially for text that was never 'overwritten'. I view Tolkien's work as a mythology and enjoy reading all versions instead of disregarding because it doesn't appear in this book or that. The people telling us this stuff wouldn't have witnessed most of it, it's all stories being passed around.
@mytandasouder4485
@mytandasouder4485 2 жыл бұрын
Yes! I get why people want to establish a conan. But it think veiwing tolkien from a "just canan and nothing else matters" type of mind set really diminishes tolkiens work.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
@@mytandasouder4485 I agree. I will be discussing this in a video at a later date, my views on the canon and why obsessing over it diminishes the entirety of the work we have available to us.
@Dadecorban
@Dadecorban Жыл бұрын
No, this is retroactive justification. It seems like a myth because wrote borrowing heavily from Norse Epics and other legendary styles. The inconsistencies are purely the result of the messy creative process being shown to us by Christopher. If that adds to it for you, all the better, but its not the primary component that makes the myth and wasn’t intentional.
@andygreen7314
@andygreen7314 Жыл бұрын
@@Dadecorban a mythology by it's very definition has no definitive Canon, all myths are stories with various versions because the truth is lost to time and dependent on the point of view of the original story teller, and the interpretation of the listener/reader. All you can really get from any mythology is it's theme, not as Tolkien put it an endlessly dissected mechanical allegory, because myths are alive. "We have come from God, and inevitably the myths woven by us, though they contain error, will also reflect a splintered fragment of the true light, the eternal truth that is with God. Indeed only by myth-making, only by becoming 'sub-creator' and inventing stories, can Man aspire to the state of perfection that he knew before the Fall. Our myths may be misguided, but they steer however shakily towards the true harbour, while materialistic 'progress' leads only to a yawning abyss and the Iron Crown of the power of evil". JRR Tolkien. So Tolkien was trying to create a mythology and that by his own words contains errors and only fragments of the truth. The Hobbt and the Lord of the Rings are a collection of works laid out in The Red Book of Westmarch, started by Bilbo, continued by Frodo, then Sam Gangee and then his daughter. There are several copies commissioned that add, amend and correct. The original book is lost but a copy is eventually obtained by Tolkien who translates it into modern languages. Again this is Tolkien playing on the stories, upon stories, revised and passed down with the actual truth lost to time. So there is no definitive in Tolkiens works only one possible "translation" of many he attempted. I would actually like to believe his continual revisions to be collated and finished by his son as best he could were another deliberate furthering of the living mythos.
@1Korlash
@1Korlash 2 жыл бұрын
Well, Eru did tell Melkor after the Music that all things have their origin in him and that anything Melkor makes only adds to the glory of His design. Perhaps the dragons on the door represent that; though born of Melkor's evil, they are ultimately still Eru's. Mayhap when the Second Music comes, even the lost and the damned, the twisted and the slaved, will be welcomed into Eru's loving embrace and counted among his Children. So glad I found this channel. Instant subscribe.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Happy you have subscribed! And yes, you are right in your assessments. Even through all his horrific actions, Melkor just adds to the power of Eru's words and the good that will come from all Melkor's evil. The more he fights it, the greater that good will be in the end when the evil is undone.
@djjdjdbdjsj5353
@djjdjdbdjsj5353 Жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook Did Eru create the Timeless Void and the timeless halls?
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook Жыл бұрын
Yes, they were there before anyone else was created and Eru was "First".
@djjdjdbdjsj5353
@djjdjdbdjsj5353 Жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook That's really Interesting. I believe that he exists beyond the Tolkien verse itself. If I were to say that, a Monotheism Type of god would be best described as this: Imagine a paper that's limitless, now if you draw on this paper a circle. That paper is God while the circle is the World/Eä. And there are some shades of black on the paper to represent Hell/Void where God decides to limit his presence. He still oversees and controls it but his presence isn't there. Would you say this is a fair assessment of Eru? Since we know he exists everywhere and beyond everything.
@Looshmal
@Looshmal 2 жыл бұрын
I can see the Valar explaining the Door to the Lore Masters trying to convey the terrible and mighty wards, glyphs, magiks that guard the door and much like you said, having to use the imagery of black dragons as a common reference point to beings who couldn't know how to process what they were being told. Like explaining a nuclear weapon to a 10th century farmer, the teller would have to use other imagery to make the point of its horrifying destruction. Thanks for the masterclass of thought, sir.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Nice example and it's certainly a plausible way of looking at it. Just like we are being told in words what happened during the Music of the Ainur while I'm sure the event itself would be incomprehensible to us.
@inthefade
@inthefade Жыл бұрын
To add to this, I think of the way nuclear waste disposal experts have spent decades figuring out how to indicate to future generations that this is no treasure... This is buried death incarnate.
@shadowwarrior2197
@shadowwarrior2197 2 жыл бұрын
When I thought I knew everything about Tolkien. There is always more
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Join the club :D it never ends!
@vinyamar3604
@vinyamar3604 2 жыл бұрын
I always loved that piece of John Howe artwork. The way Tolkien leaves it just adds to its ‘otherworldliness’, it’s as if we mortal men can’t comprehend it and it’s for the gods alone. Wether intentional or not, I really like the mysterious nature of the Door of Night. Great video, thanks!
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
It's an idea I always enjoy, something unexplained. It's something that many seem to not want when it comes to Tolkien, needing answers for everything and filling all the gaps. I don't mind the gaps!
@MS-Melas
@MS-Melas 2 жыл бұрын
I see the doors (of night and morning) also as giant construction, I like the thought of these "doors" at the etches of the world in east and west. I find it intimidating and mysterious, imagine a freshly born elf who doesn't know that much of the stories of old, wandering to the western etch of Valinor/Aman and seeing this.
@LearnRunes
@LearnRunes 2 жыл бұрын
Love the haunting background music.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Sometimes finding the images and music take longer than everything else with these videos. I'm surprised that there are only about 3 images of the Door of Night, anywhere!
@LearnRunes
@LearnRunes 2 жыл бұрын
Sounds like a project for some artists to work on.
@bitterzombie
@bitterzombie 2 жыл бұрын
Dragons likely existed in Arda before Morgoth made them larger, smarter, fiercer. the dragons he bred are described as "fire drakes", or later, the winged fire drakes but there is earlier mention of "cold drakes", smaller wingless dragons that are unable to breathe fire. I think that they were natural creatures living in the north & east, that may have not originally been evil. but like wolves and other predatory beasts, they were brought under Morgoth's influence, becoming more powerful and intelligent over time but also more "sinful" in nature: wrathful, greedy, vain, etc. I think the dragons on the door of night represents this sort of dichotomy. The door of night in many ways representing the unknown, the dragon gargoyles represent creatures of darkness. On the one hand, they are guardians wielding this secret power, and on the other, they are slaves or captives of it. This sort of symbolism makes extra sense when you consider it as Morgoth's prison, in many ways he can be likened to a dragon himself.
@tominiowa2513
@tominiowa2513 2 жыл бұрын
We have real life giant lizard Komodo dragons, so that could be the basis of Morgoth's breeding program. However, considering the sentience and magical powers of dragons, it seems likely that the bodies are inhabited by minor Ainur spirits.
@razorsharpview9090
@razorsharpview9090 2 жыл бұрын
I think what Melkor did to the Dragons is like how a Mad Scientist, like in the Frankenstein Novel or Resident Evil Series, would genetically altered the genes of a creature and change it to something different.
@inthefade
@inthefade Жыл бұрын
It is possible they were originally some of the unnamed creatures in the darkness too.
@istari0
@istari0 2 жыл бұрын
A while ago, I had a conversation with GirlNextGondor regarding the Music of the Ainur. Her position, which I agreed with, was that it wasn't really music as incarnate beings such as men, dwarves, or elves know it but something beyond that such that describing it as music was the closest the Valar and Maiar could come to explaining it to the elves. I think the Door of Night is something similar; it is a portal to a different reality that operates according to different rules than those of Arda. The description us mortals have been given is simply the best the Valar could come up to try and describe it. Perhaps if we could go there it would appear something like what has been described but that could be a case of us seeing what we expect to see. What the door actually is isn't something our senses can fully grasp.
@lionofthemorning7997
@lionofthemorning7997 2 жыл бұрын
The Music may be real. The brilliance of Tolkien using the Music as the source of the creation of the world is that it is drawn from many ancient occult traditions & also supported by what we know of the makeup of reality. There is actual evidence for the Music of the Spheres & that the “Word”, or song of reality is something substantial. All physical forms are manifested by energetic vibrational forces. Cymatics are an example of this. These concepts also form the basis of String Theory as well. Very interesting that Tolkien wrote about these things before they entered the consciousness of modern society.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
I don't have a lot to add because I agree. Some things can't be described but perhaps have to be experienced. What better way would the Incarnate be able to visualise such a thing as a literal doorway or gateway? It may be that you don't know you have passed through it until there's an actual visual change much like the descriptions from Dante in his Paradiso.
@istari0
@istari0 2 жыл бұрын
@@lionofthemorning7997 It is interesting and I brought up String Theory in my conversation with GnG. However, music as we know it requires the world to exist. The world did not exist "when" the Music of the Ainur happened. It wasn't until Eru Ilúvatar actually brought Arda into existence that time began and frankly in our language is it very difficult to discuss such a thing as time not existing.
@elietttiot6585
@elietttiot6585 Жыл бұрын
@@istari0 I would say in our language it is easier to discuss the absence of time than the actual presence of time. What I mean by the presence of time isn’t our perception of time, but the ontological bedrock of what time actually is. It is impossible for us to talk of time itself because whenever we try to describe it we can only describe how it is revealed to us through various attributes (cyclical, linear, fast, slow, based on movements of other things).
@NFSox
@NFSox 2 жыл бұрын
I never thought of it as an actual door, as I always assumed that the ability to open it was in no way physical. Therefore the door itself need not be physical. For me, going through it would be something like how Saruman's spirit is described after Grima kills his physical body. Just disappearing in the wind.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah, I'd certainly imagine it being some metaphysical thing instead of physical - that just seems to fit more than imagining a purely physical method. Kind of like reaching the Blessed Realm after the changing of the world - not so straight forward!
@valentinomiller6251
@valentinomiller6251 2 жыл бұрын
I rather prefer the idea of a great basalt door that can NOT be physically opened, but by a word-key.
@gregk2369
@gregk2369 2 жыл бұрын
One Lore channel to rule them all..wow great video. Sometimes I feel like I dont even have an imagination when I compare it to Tolkien
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Few can compare with the genius of Tolkien, even other very popular 'fantasy' authors!
@TheSaneHatter
@TheSaneHatter 2 жыл бұрын
If we accept that the Door of night was expressly made to expel Morgoth, then there's one very simple reason why the Valar might have decorated it with Dragons: to rub Morgoth's nose in his defeat one last time, and mock at him on the way out the door. It might also be a reminder of Iluvatar's words, that there was nothing Morgoth could achieve that could not be turned to his creator's purpose.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
I could go along with this but (I don't know if you'll agree), do you see the likes of Manwe, Aule, or Varda, having the personality to rub Morgoth's nose in his defeat? I can't see it from them. Definitely from Tulkas though :D
@TheSaneHatter
@TheSaneHatter 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook It’s a grim sort of mockery, if anything. But frankly, I think they may have needed a good laugh after all those millennia.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
This is the fourth video in my archives series, a favourite set of videos since I get to talk about topics that few others seem interested in making videos about! I have some other topics I'd like to cover - including one of my favourite stories that was left out of The Silmarillion (Melkor's early corruption of mankind). Is there any topic you think would be interesting to cover, something that changed over the course of Tolkien's writings? Feel free to share your ideas! Consider becoming a member of the channel for early access to videos and member only polls - kzfaq.info/love/POz2P0OxWp0ij0K4BsLsRwjoin
@djn6962
@djn6962 2 жыл бұрын
Love your videos! I am curious if you yourself are a writer/storyteller?
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you :) and I probably imagine that I am. Unfortunately, Tolkien has influenced me so much that if I ever shared anything I'd written, I'd seem like a bigger Tolkien plagiarist than Robert Jordan or Terry Brooks! What I'd really love to do though is publish something Tolkien related but I can't see that happening...
@nfragala
@nfragala 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook just expand the Cosmology into a lesser explored area. Plenty of threads to add some length to!
@MistaGify
@MistaGify 2 жыл бұрын
Another banger! I think your finale segment said it best. They should belong to Tolkien’s earliest texts as inspired by real gargoyles. It wouldn’t make sense for The Valar to have carved them after Morgoth’s most fell creatures. But carving them precisely to warn of the imprisoned Dark Lord beyond is appropriate too. Yes, like any good mythology, we have a lot of room to visualize how The Door of Night would look like…
@docvaliant721
@docvaliant721 2 жыл бұрын
I'm listening to material on indo Europeans and dragons to get some context to leave a late rmessage on this topic. I will say that the door reminds me of a few things. The esoteric alchemy of as above so below. Which we get the word alchemy and chemistry from the old name of Egypt. Which another part is it reminds me of RA and Aphophis. The way the other gods got power was knowing the true name of Ra. Which the secret word makes me think of. Knowing the true name of gods or God is a long time thing in indo European myths. Which is the source of Tolkien work. You have to go back to Egypt,Sumer and India to get sources of this stuff. I wonder if that word was Eru true name. Who would know that but Manwe. I get to learn things about tolkiens work from you and try to learn more about indo European myths to figure out what Tolkien was thinking when working on this stuff. Even his Christian background fits into that. The dragon thing I wanna figure out how that fits. Bc Melkor couldn't create life. Oh, The Basalt is interesting bc thats a very hard stone. You need diamond tools to work on it and in some of our most megalithic and precision sites in the world is made of Basalt. It also volcanic so what you said about melkor during the lamps and Mt doom comes to mind as well. If I can think of this stuff then Tolkien figured it out and far more. Like the the structures and material of basalt was known in the 19th century. Read about Flinders Petrie.
@keyboarddancers7751
@keyboarddancers7751 2 жыл бұрын
I was actually frightened by all that!
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
I definitely think a lot of Tolkien's material strangely goes under the radar when it comes to how genuinely creepy and unsettling it can be.
@grallonsphere271
@grallonsphere271 2 жыл бұрын
How many artists began to craft a creation only to end up with something unexpected? That is assuming the Door of Night was an actual physical object. If so, then Aulë would have had a hand in creating it. In such case, it is not unreasonable he could've been given a glimpse of things to come, possibly by Eru, and his vision could have thus been altered accordingly. That being said, if the Door of Night was something more mystical, even spiritual, in nature - then its appearance, its manifestation in the material realm, could vary through time, according to whomever approaches it.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
I don't have anything to add here, just commenting to say I agree with your analysis!
@cherub3624
@cherub3624 2 жыл бұрын
You have achieved "I hit the like button before I listen to the video" status.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks, Chris. I hope after the video has been watched the like remains haha :D
@dadsbarmy254
@dadsbarmy254 2 жыл бұрын
this just makes me think of Gandalf and his comment "300 lives of men I've walked this earth and now i have no time". How much more would Tolkien have written if he too had more time. He was gone mere months before I was born and yet he's had more influence on my life than my parents.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
It's interesting to think if he'd ever have finished The Silmarillion, or if he'd still seek help completing it. Maybe abandoning it? Always aiming to improve it and change.
@jakeaurod
@jakeaurod 2 жыл бұрын
Maybe it's as astronomical or astrological structure. Maybe the dragons are dust clouds obscuring the light of distant stars or illuminated nebula. Or maybe the 'dragons" are black holes, and Morgoth is in the pit of a planet in orbit around one and... oh my goodness, did I just show how the Lord of the Rings and Doctor Who are in the same universe?
@LOTROBeneathYourFeet
@LOTROBeneathYourFeet 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent, excellent stuff. Now do the Gate of Morning :)
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
I probably should have talked a bit more about that in the video but we really know less about that than we do the Door of Night!
@rafaelgustavo7786
@rafaelgustavo7786 2 жыл бұрын
Great video. Suggestion to another theme: the steampunk Númenor version in History of middle earth.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
That certainly is a weird section of the HoMe. Can't resist covering that...in some way!
@Dr.Cosmar
@Dr.Cosmar Жыл бұрын
So they added essentially a space-hatch to their upper firmament. That's probably the coolest thing I've learned so far.
@neant2046
@neant2046 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this enjoyable video! It is literally a meditation :) I like the way you sequence the facts, and great that you have mentioned the Warchers of Cirith Ungol - they clearly were inspired by the same mythology that the earlier Door of the Night. I also have an impression that the earlier version of the passage of the Sun through the two gates - on the East and on the West - and its travel through the Void, strongly resembles the Egyptian myths. Taking into consideration that first dragons in Tolkien's legendarium looked more like serpents, it seems to me that the dragon statues may refer to the Egyptian god Apophis. The way I see it, they may have been placed on the Door of the Night as a warning about the future return of Melkor and his attack on the Sun and the Moon, since Melkor plays the role of Apophis in Dagor Dagorath in some way. But that part about the guard set upon the Door of the Night, as well as the one about escaping the world and death itself through this Door, makes me think that those dragons could also have been inspired Nehebkau, the guardian of the gates to Duat (the underworld) and one of the 42 protectors of Ma'at (a kind of supreme or divine justice). May it be that Tolkien came up with the idea of Melkor creating the dragons way later than he first depicted the Door of Night in his mind? If it is so, than perhaps the dragons on the Door are not related to Melkor's dragons at all, and they may have the meaning not related to Tolkien's later consept of evil. Those are just guesses, of course, but I like imagining things that could inspire Tolkien to include one thing or another in his legendarium.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
I had to rewrite this one 2 or 3 times because I didn't like the sequence so I am glad that it was something you enjoyed. Means it was worth the extra work! Fascinating comment though. I am quite well-versed in Egyptian mythology and there's some stuff here I didn't even consider. Tolkien's own relationship with that seemed tied in with the rise and fall of Númenor so it is cool to take that further and apply it to the wider mythology - especially at the time when Tolkien was far more concerned with the integration of other traditions into his own. He seemed to move away from this somewhat as his own world developed. I like the idea that the "Dragons" aren't really the Dragons we see in the Legendarium. Tolkien could have said there were statues of serpents on the door and it would have been less confusing, I guess. Great thoughts here.
@neant2046
@neant2046 2 жыл бұрын
​@@TheRedBook Oh, I'm glad that you found it interesting :) Perhaps, Tolkien was influenced by the use of both words - "serpent" and "dragon" - in relation to Ouroboros, so he decided to use a word and an image that was more common for his culture for any creature of the similar kind? After all, he wanted his legendarium to match the culture and spirit of England, and giant serpents would be something completely alien for it, I guess.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Ouroboros is a certainty, and Tolkien was well aware of it. Even offering a critique. And yes, the use of worms, wyrms, dragons, serpents is very fitting with a mythology that had utilised them in Welsh, French, and northern European myth. This is why I think it fits with "The Book of Lost Tales" mythology, the time when Tolkien was really attempting to do the mythology for England.
@neant2046
@neant2046 2 жыл бұрын
​@@TheRedBook In fact, I said this in relation to the use of the term "dragon" for a serpent-like creature, not to the possibility of including such a creature in the story. But I may have worded it incorrectly. It just seems to me that "dragon" is a more common word for such creatures in European culture, that's why Tolkien said that there were statues of dragons - not serpants - on the Door, while actually he could have meant serpents.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
I suspect you'd be right. Even the word Dragon just comes from Draconem, meaning serpent, huge serpent. It's interesting that it Venn also be defined related to gaze or deadly glance. Something Tolkien used for his Dragons.
@thorshammer7883
@thorshammer7883 2 жыл бұрын
I find the whole concept of the Door of Night to be pretty fascinating to me. Metaphysical cosmology of JRR Tolkien has always drawn my curiosity. I really like that drawing of the dragons on the door so I am completely fine with it. For all we know Melkor may have been inspired by those designs and perverted them for his dragons. Or they could be symbolic similar to some Bibical descriptions that go that way are when referring to something.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
I think what I hope people take away from the video is that it's fine to interpret or imagine these Dragons in any way they wish!
@albdamned577
@albdamned577 2 жыл бұрын
I don’t really have a problem with dragon statues before they were actually made. Aule made dwarves based on the impression he got from the vision of the music. Why not the same for dragons?
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Good idea, what do you imagine they saw to then make Dragon statues? Dwarves were made from how Aule viewed the children in the vision but quite different from how they actually looked when they arrived :D
@albdamned577
@albdamned577 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook The Vala knew the flora and fauna of Arda, and they probably had no idea what those terrible creatures were or where they came from in the vision, I am sure they associated it with the uniqueness of Melkor, who spent a lot of time in the void before time. It seems natural to associate what is beyond Arda as being unknown, as it was beyond the vision/experiences in the timeless void. As for the shape, the eye of the beholder can bias the shape. Aule wanted someone to do the stuff he liked and was interested in. He probably made the dwarves more suited for those activities than the children were made for because of this bias. The idea I like is that the Vala made those statues terrible and frightening, based on their fears of the vision. Then, Melkor saw it when he was paroled and then created the dragons to embody the fear of the Vala. The Orcs were a perversion of some kind to be a facsimile of the children of Ilúvatar but were far from frightening, the dragons caused the Vala to be driven back and caused the host of the Vala to be full of dread. In other words, the art of the Vala gave Morgoth insight and inspiration.
@bitterzombie
@bitterzombie 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook maybe a vision of the battle of unnumbered tears. morgoth was defeated soon after but he may have already been synonymous with the dragons he created and the devastation they caused
@JohnDoe-jy7sv
@JohnDoe-jy7sv 2 жыл бұрын
Great stuff as always. I think one of the things that gives Tolkien's works such depth is the ability to ask these questions without getting easy answers. Thanks for a thought provoking video!
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Very welcome. I like that there can be questions where the answer in the end is "it's up to you" or "we don't know". I think those are sometimes the most interesting questions to wonder about.
@JohnDoe-jy7sv
@JohnDoe-jy7sv 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook Agreed. When there's just an answer we can look up, it kills any further discussion
@Iluvantir
@Iluvantir 2 жыл бұрын
My take on the Door of Night: since it was made by the Valar in order to banish Melkor/Morgoth, then Mandos would have had a part to play. He would know that Melkor was not gone for good - the Last Battle would happen when Melkor broke the Door of Night and came back into Arda. The imagery of Dragons (being some of the most feared servants of Morgoth) on the Door would therefore be Mandos' addition - a Prophecy, a telling of Fate, that evil will come back through. Just my bit of head-cannon for this.
@Greshgore
@Greshgore Жыл бұрын
It's a fascinating idea. In my head I picture the walls of the world etc. from the description given as some sort of interdimensional Dyson Sphere. Outside of the walls is some sort of separate space cut off from what we would consider reality, much in the way that Eru is said to be isolated from the entire universe in his own personal space. For those of you not familiar with the concept, a Dyson Sphere is a theoretical construct built around a star allowing people to live on it and harness the stars energy for light heat and power. The description also somewhat matches up with the much later concept of the crystal spheres in Spelljammer Dungeons & Dragons. Though admittedly, that idea may have its origins in a world religion that I'm not familiar with.
@Sari36YT
@Sari36YT 2 жыл бұрын
A great video. It gave me goosebumps when the music accompanied John Howe.
@LuisAlbright
@LuisAlbright 2 жыл бұрын
Fascinating. I had not given much thought to this previously. On another perhaps related subject I’d like your opinion. My question is ignited by one of the representations of Arda you provided. I’ve often been struck, while reading LOTR that folks seem to be able to see things far off which, the earth currently being a globe, would be impossible for them to see. For example as I recall when the hobbits stood at the summit of Weathertop they could glimpse the peaks of the Misty Mountains in the Far East. Now, Weathertop couldn’t have been very high as it was climbed by the hobbits and Aragorn in less than a day, perhaps merely a few hours. The height of the Misty Mountains themselves isn’t (as far as I can remember) ever described with much accuracy, but in any event they were several hundreds of miles East of Weathertop and, unless spectacularly high, should have been completely beneath the curvature of the earth. It seems to me that, like in representations of Arda that I’ve seen, the world … at least up to the beginning of the Fourth Age … must have been flat, as that is the only way I can account for people to see over such vast distances. I’d like your opinion
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
From the text we have, the Changing of the World from the Drowning of Númenor stopped the world being 'flat'. Though, Tolkien himself was aiming to change this and having it always be round, making the 'flat earth' part of Númenorean mythology and not how things actually were. For seeing far off, there certainly is something 'supernatural' in our own minds, at least when it comes to Elves. Legolas at one moment is able to see a light in some mysterious way at a distance that seems somewhat extreme. However, you are talking about regular Hobbits. I don't want to break out the calculator to start calculating horizons and distances but I think your point doesn't really mean Weathertop was particularly tall but that the peaks of the Misty Mountains were. The three tallest peaks seem very tall, and the range of the Misty Mountains stretches wide. I'd rather say the mountains themselves were great rather than assume the earth was still flat, which doesn't fit with what Tolkien said. It's always possible Tolkien wasn't entirely accurate, as he has admitted when it comes to geography and changing landscapes over time.
@LuisAlbright
@LuisAlbright 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook I can see that (pun intended). It’s just that it has always bothered me. For instance, given the map at the end of LOTR we can see that the Misty Mountains are about 300 miles from Weathertop. Now Weathertop was probably not much more than a high hill, so the increase in visibility was probably not pronounced. And if the Misty Mountains were of comparable height to, say, the American Rockies, that would mean that the tops of the Rockies should be visible from central Kansas … which I assure you they are not. I believe that Frodo also glimpsed a glint from the sea from his seat on Amon Hen (granted of course that he was wearing the Ring and Amon Hen was associated with sight). There are other instances. Perhaps I’m making too much out of it, but it is something I have always found curious, even when I first read the book some 55 years ago when I was a child.
@bitterzombie
@bitterzombie 2 жыл бұрын
@@LuisAlbright tolkiens worldbuilding of arda is kind of supposed to be a bit fantastical, geography and environment are such big focuses for him that I tend to think that all of it sort of looks "fantastical" compared to real world geography. the whole place seemingly consists of sweeping vistas, mountains, valleys, forests, etc. so it is often easy to see or admire things in the distance. the misty mountains are probably much taller than the rockies too, remember that mountains werent formed naturally in tolkiens world, they were risen up by the gods or by Morgoth attempting to wall off sections for his own purposes. So they tend to be larger and more dramatic than those on earth, when the hobbots spot the *peaks* in the distance, they are only seeing the tops of kilimanjaro sized mountains
@LuisAlbright
@LuisAlbright 2 жыл бұрын
@@bitterzombie point taken. It does, however, continue to bother me … but on a scale of 1 to 10 I’d give it a .01
@dlevi67
@dlevi67 2 жыл бұрын
@@LuisAlbright I don't think the Misty Mountains are quite as far from Weathertop as you make them; Rivendell is at the foothills of the Mountains, and it takes the Hobbits and Aragorn 14 days to get from Weathertop to Rivendell with a severely wounded Frodo, going through paths and hidden ways, not on the main road. That is at best a 10-12 miles/day "as the crow flies" pace. A 150-mile horizon visibility for a 5,000 metres/17,000 foot height is theoretically possible on the real Earth - visibility is the most likely constraint. If Amon Sul was at least a 'decent' hill (say 800/900 m) and the Misty Mountains are of Himalayan proportions, a 200 mile horizon is realistic (with perfect visibility). This said, Amon Sul was chosen as a watchpoint by the Dunedains... so maybe there is something supernatural operating there too! I believe Frodo's vision on Amon Hen is much closer to 'magic' (in the Tolkienian sense of the word, where 'magic' may simply be the use of natural properties in ways unexplainable to Hobbits - or to us!) - there is no way he could have physically seen the Sea or Barad-dur! Edit: corrected day count after looking at the books.
@mytandasouder4485
@mytandasouder4485 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you friend! This was a very interesting and thought provoking video! Well done
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you Mytanda :)
@lordofthehouseofstormcrows8615
@lordofthehouseofstormcrows8615 2 жыл бұрын
Wonderful stuff Mellon! You give such an in depth look. It is much appreciated. KEEP UP THE GREAT WORK! ECTHELION!!
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Glad you enjoyed this one :)
@jamiegregg9211
@jamiegregg9211 2 жыл бұрын
really awesome vid enjoyed looking forward to the next one mate
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks again :)
@freeshrugs7069
@freeshrugs7069 2 жыл бұрын
Such a fun video, just like all the others. Well done, my friend.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you once again :)
@Andrew_Ryan_Says
@Andrew_Ryan_Says 2 жыл бұрын
Just found your channel and subscribed, loved this video.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks a lot! Glad you managed to find the channel :D
@witchhazel4135
@witchhazel4135 2 жыл бұрын
I just imagined the door to night being a black hole.
@StarsAndDreamz
@StarsAndDreamz 29 күн бұрын
This is a great video! About the statues, I wondered if Morgoth created his dragons based off the dragons Erü created to guard the Door of Night.
@chriscormack7539
@chriscormack7539 2 жыл бұрын
I've never watched Tolkien lore videos on KZfaq because no channel has the depth of understanding or just discusses events from the books, your videos are far and away different and for a real Tolkien scholar.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
I never really watched any before joining either for the same reason ( I knew all the stuff they were talking about because they were just summarising events/characters). I'm happy to receive such a compliment though. I wanted to make videos that people looking for a bit of depth would enjoy, even if they disagreed with my interpretations.
@oisinofthefianna3246
@oisinofthefianna3246 2 жыл бұрын
Another great video! Your discussion of your chosen topic always rings true, always seems logical and congruent with the source material. I would love to see some of your work in book format as it would allow for a deeper examination of your respective topic. As it is, much of your work is vastly superior to the work published in the various Tolkien journals, keep up the good work!
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Very kind :) As for the book. It is something I'd love to do. I've wanted to do it since I started writing about all of this back in 2016/2017. Unfortunately, the nature of the Tolkien Estate makes that very dificult. I'd have to do it the unofficial David Day way, which I'd hate, and I wouldn't be able to properly source or reference Tolkien's works. To do that, I'd need permission and it would be some official release. I can't see that happening because I'm just a guy doing KZfaq videos and they will have no idea who I am haha.
@shialtin
@shialtin Жыл бұрын
I don't know if you have an only fans, or an asmr channel, but you have one of the most appealing voices on KZfaq. I could listen to you just talking, or reading...what corner of Scotland is your accent from?
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook Жыл бұрын
An OnlyFans 😂 that's a comment I never thought I'd get. I thought OF was only for adult content? A few have mentioned ASMR which is quite funny because I can't listen to ASMR content at all. When I hear my voiceovers I can understand the comparison even if I'm not meaning it. And I'm from the South West Coast of Scotland.
@astrotter
@astrotter 2 жыл бұрын
I get the impression from some of Tolkien's later writings that he was making an effort to reconcile his cosmology somewhat with scientific cosmology -- abandoning the notion of a literal flat Arda, for example, or expanding timescales. But even in the Silmarillion, we get an image of Eä that is cosmically vast in scope, with innumerable stars and wheeling fires, and Arda being merely an island within. And Eä was separate from the Void without, which existed from at least the time of the Music, if not eternally. So I picture the Door as a cosmic or spiritual gateway out of our universe -- out of reality -- entirely, and not in any sense connected to Arda or even physical form. As another commenter here says, the wonderful thing about Tolkien's mythology is that it evolves, and has contradictions, and varieties of imagery and metaphor, like historical mythologies. Ambiguity and mystery are necessary elements.
@drewp9819
@drewp9819 Жыл бұрын
The art used in this video is amazing
@shanenolan8252
@shanenolan8252 2 жыл бұрын
Cheers. A great subject,
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Very welcome!
@monitor-mindtheover-void6712
@monitor-mindtheover-void6712 2 жыл бұрын
Great video man, I think the mysterious concepts of Tolkien's world are the most interesting ones to explore especially through his old texts.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you and I agree. I enjoy these videos the most probably because there's a lot of mystery in all of these old texts.
@monitor-mindtheover-void6712
@monitor-mindtheover-void6712 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook love your content, keep it up🤘.
@Aurora-qn2dx
@Aurora-qn2dx 2 жыл бұрын
so glad to see this video up..i voted for this theme in a poll not long ago.. John Howe captured the Door of night very well..if you noticed he added Roman columns instead of bastalt pillar with his usual style intentionally to create a detachment from Tolkiens realm and throwing in an Imperial/ greek mythology style because he wanted the viewer of the illustration to subconciously see it as an exit to another realm... its done with that intention to remind us of divine judgement, gods,and divinità..a gateway out of Tolkiens realm and into another.. Genius. To me the door of night initially could had been a meraphore for death..or even a prison for evil.. As for the dragons my initial impression of them where Tolkien saw gargoils on a church..some looking like dragons n decided to incorporate dragons to give it more depth. in Dante Alighieri book inferno from the divina commedia there are dragon characters to simbolise evil within the inferno..and also in that book theres the "Door to inferno" with writing warning "Who enters to leave behind Hope"..maybe tolkien.knows of this story and the dragons on the Door are wordless symbols of that..a warning of what lurks beyond..( if they are linked to morgoth etc) but then that contradicts the phrase" oceans of the heavens" as though the door of night also leads to some place peaceful..instead of dark place...Who knows. But then again the dragons could of been added to the Door of night to guard It... gargoyles and dragon statues where added to gothic style cathederals in the medieval days( Duomo Milano is an e.g) not only to keep to water off the building but to keep evil spirits away..the (Valar May have carved the dragons like said in the video to keep morgoth or threats away). Maybe Tolkien knew this and may have added the dragons not as a warning but as guards against evil baced on gargoyles. These Doors are full of mystery and leaves each of us to our own interpretation..maybe its simple and I am missing Its true point because i read too much into it. Maybe Tolkien simply added the dragons because "theres no story worth telling if there arent any dragons in it"and if so i couldnt agree more with him. Goodness my comment is long..Sorry. Brilliant video.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Nothing wrong with a long comment. The long comments are the best ones because it shows the person is interested and watched the video. I like the idea at the end, which shows that people can overthink this or just see it as Dragons in a story. It shows that you can approach the Legendarium in its most basic terms or dive deep into it.
@davenonnenberg
@davenonnenberg 2 жыл бұрын
If my memory serves, Morgoth was cursed to never be able to truly create, only twist. Mayhap this is where Morgoth got the idea?
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Morgoth had the gift of subcreation (I talk about this in my video "Of Melkor and the Secret Fire). He could make, using the materials available to him but it was always derivative. He couldn't create in the same way as Eru, pure creation with a thought at will. To "make" his own creatures, he then twisted existing life, in mockery of true creation.
@milosnackovic9607
@milosnackovic9607 2 жыл бұрын
Fabulous video, amazing work🔥✌️, "Beyond the circles of the world i will not pursue them for beyond the circle there is nothing"
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks Milos!
@christosvoskresye
@christosvoskresye 2 жыл бұрын
This is clearly related to the Egyptian Book of Gates.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
I had a short discussion in another comment about the Egyptian connection but I hadn't thought of the Book of Gates. When you read about the early version and the 'escaping death' idea, I think that fits quite well.
@GholaMuadDib
@GholaMuadDib Жыл бұрын
Just came across this passage in The Book of Lost Tales pt. 1. Loved your video on it. I took it as a door to some kind of Void where the gods go to die. Is that Howe painting of the door in one of his art books?
@valentinomiller6251
@valentinomiller6251 2 жыл бұрын
The original idea of The Door is fucking fantastic, my kind of thing and brilliantly inspirational. God, I wish he had finalised this particular one. I have extracted the audio from my fave of your videos, put them into my phone and listen to them on a.loop at work. This particular one taps deeply into my imagination. You got the stuff, dude. What do you speculate are the things that aren't meant for Earth-dwellers to hear, and who or what speaks them? #Fascinating
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
I think the things not meant for Earth-dwellers possibly relates to the afterlife. What is meant to be experienced through death - forbidden knowledge until the time is right. As for the audio - My plan is to do a podcast version of each video at a certain point - maybe expanding on some things or just sharing my thoughts in a more casual way. I'm planning on doing that when my Patreon reaches a certain level - but it would allow you to eventually have a playlist without having to get the audio yourself :)
@valentinomiller6251
@valentinomiller6251 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook I imagine God-conversations -- Eru's talks/instructions with/to Ainur who didn't go into Ea, Manwe & Mandos. #Fascinating
@LordWyatt
@LordWyatt 2 жыл бұрын
Such a cool video. Well done sir👌 Edit: this was the first time someone commented on an idea I put forth😊thx for answering
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks a lot wyatt :D
@Jansenbaker
@Jansenbaker Жыл бұрын
I never knew what this art was depicting before. Interesting.
@thebrotherskrynn
@thebrotherskrynn 2 жыл бұрын
Love Tevildo, have you any videos about him? And thanks for this video, this was a great listen as always, I kind of lean towards the dragons being warnings not to pass, and of the Dark-Lord hidden beyond the door. Though the mythological element in Tolkien's writing really sets him apart from all other fantasy authors.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Glad you agree, that is my favourite way to reconcile these early versions with later ones as well. I haven't made any videos about Tevildo. it would probably be a part of this series as well and will obviously be about the development of Sauron's character. I'd want to make it more interesting than just a brief history though.
@alanthompson2753
@alanthompson2753 2 жыл бұрын
Why did Tolkien choose to make his cosmology so seemingly geocentric when he probably knew we revolved around the sun? Just for a fantasy explanation or to emphasize Middle Earth? Couldn't the Door of Nght be gravity in a technical sense and that's why the sun (Arien) knows the word and uses the door? As for the dragons I think they re just meant to be manifestations of Chaos and/or darkness itself, paradoxically meaning you have to pass through the darkness to get to the light (oceans of heaven). Another excellent Tolkien content video 🤘
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks, Alan. And for your question - it's really about the motives of Tolkien in the early days. When he was looking to be really mythological then the world he created didn't necessarily line up with what we know. He did want to change this going forward though. His last writings explain that the flat earth and nature of the Sun was going to be Mannish myth and wouldn't reflect the reality of Arda. Really interesting but he didn't get to incorporate that into text. His son then used the older more established complete text for The Silmarillion.
@samdegoeij6576
@samdegoeij6576 2 жыл бұрын
Tolkien clearly drew from Egyptean mythology and their Book of the Dead. Especially the daily journey of Ra as the sun after being merged with the last pharaoh's soul and the Book of the Dead. Which gives them spells to vanquish Apophis the Chaos Serpent. In the first version of the Door of Night and he drew upon Greek Mythology with the Sun passing through Tartarus every day at night when Nyx takes over the sky in the second version. A truly fascinating mythology that he has build.
@ninsuhnrey
@ninsuhnrey Жыл бұрын
Superb. 🙏🏿
@AnubisofScorpio
@AnubisofScorpio Жыл бұрын
Maybe one way of "forcing it to make sense", which I don't suggest because not everything has to be obsessively squeezed into something you can recap in a wiki page, is that the door had no carvings, Morgoth was shoved through and a brood of his dragons came to try and stop that and were frozen in place troll statue style. But really that's the kind of headcanon nonsense that kills off mystery in an effort to get/create answers. I think the door is moor interesting as some kind of metaphysical "good luck trying to describe it" mythical structure, an opportunity for artists to express something.
@HerrrLuna
@HerrrLuna 2 жыл бұрын
John Howe's picture influenced how people imagine the Door of Night, much like Peter Jackson's movies influenced how people imagine the story of The Lord of the Rings. Personaly, I imagine these "dragons" more like great serpents. Similar to eastern dragons, which are more like guardian spirits. Morgoth's dragons represents western dragons, the evil monsters we all know. A corruption of the image of the guardian serpents?
@ernestschroeder9762
@ernestschroeder9762 2 жыл бұрын
The story grows in it's telling
@johnmorey720
@johnmorey720 Жыл бұрын
I like the idea that dragons were originally the unspeakably terrifying guardians of the Door of Night, perhaps only answerable to Eru Illuvatar's will. Morgoth corrupted their idea to make his dragons - lesser creatures, but devastating in Arda.
@bjakobs98
@bjakobs98 Жыл бұрын
I would imagine that in melkors first emprisonment, a similar looking building or cage was used. Which might have held some dragon looking spirits or guarding statues of some sort. With melkor seeing them often while being enprisoned, he got inspired to make mockeries of them. And did so in the first age. In stead of guards, the dragons were made to be an attacking force. Which would be in line with the destructive nature of morgoth at the time.
@cavetroll666
@cavetroll666 Жыл бұрын
ive always been facinated by the doors of night and i always thought warcraft stole the idea for the dark portal almost :P
@beegnutz
@beegnutz Жыл бұрын
I've been trying to read the Silmarillion for 25 years. Hopefully one day I'll make it past page 8.
@OmNeOmega
@OmNeOmega 11 ай бұрын
The Valar and even the Maiar know a lot of what's to come. This also includes dragons.
@jimbombadill
@jimbombadill 2 жыл бұрын
this and girlnextgondor is easy the BEST channels on deep Tolkien lore, love it
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Glad to be considered the best when I'm still a small fish in a big pond :D thanks!
@jimbombadill
@jimbombadill 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook well most other Tolkien channels are just copying each other and basicly say stuff that everyone that read the main books knows, very few get deeper into it...and i personaly have the feeling that they mainly atract those that saw the movies. Geekzone also is a very good one that delves into deeper meanings of the lore...but havnt listen that much to it since they changed narrater.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
@@jimbombadill - I do agree that very few channels do anything but scratch the surface. A lot of it ends up sounding the same because the information is just being presented, there's no personal input or anything like that. That's clearly popular though and a lot of those channels are very successful. I think that's because it is more accessible and you don't have to have read Tolkien to enjoy that stuff. Geekzone recently popped back up and he is doing non Tolkien stuff now, which is a brave move. I like that channel but he seems to have been very busy lately. Another channel I like isn't going to make videos anymore (Lore of the Rings). Though, tbh, if I'm on KZfaq it tends to be related to own videos (research, writing, recording, editing). I don't watch many Tolkien videos!
@cavetroll666
@cavetroll666 2 жыл бұрын
what about the gates of morning beyond the east sea ive always wondered that.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
We probably know less about them to be honest!
@efaristi9737
@efaristi9737 2 жыл бұрын
the war of wrath lasted forty years? i thought it was just a few days since Morgoth armies were obliterated and Melkor himself greatly weakened. I would like to think of the dragons as creatures corrupted by Morgoth and so, some uncorrupted or redeemed specimens lived in Aman. But since we have no other mentions than thoses who were created by Morgoth, i guess i'll go with the symbolic : the Valars made the dragons statues as warnings of what lurks behind the Doors of Night.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Having them as warnings is as good an explanation as any in my opinion. And yes, strange as it may sound, the War of Wrath lasted from 545 to 587! So, 42 to be exact.
@efaristi9737
@efaristi9737 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook I had no idea, it was just a few lignes in the Silmarillion, how did you know how long it lasted?
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
@@efaristi9737 Good question. The dates are specifically given in History of Middle-earth XII - The War of the Jewels. It even says the original dates Tolkien had how they were changed.
@efaristi9737
@efaristi9737 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook uhm Morgoth and his servants must have been still more powerful than what we thought.
@skatemetrix
@skatemetrix 2 жыл бұрын
It's all canon in my opinion, from the stories of the Lost Tales, the various Silmarillions, the completely different ethos of the Lord of the Rings books, the post LOTR-revisions to the Silmarillion, the Unfinished Tales and even the official Silmarillion. All are valid and each variation brings new things to consider about the entirety of Tolkien's world. In some ways Tolkien not fully completing Elfwine's stay in Aman and not completing all the stories and lore revealed in the Cottage of Lost Play is the chief reason why Tolkien could not fully finish the Fall of Gondolin, or fully integrate the Valar into the history of Arda, or complete the Silmarillion, or select the definitive version of Elven tales taken from the Years of the Trees and the First Age, or even work out how to end the history of Arda. I think the biggest issue impacting on story coherence was Tolkien's shift from fabricating a mythology for England (the Lost Tales and the character of Eriol) to fabricating an entire mythology and history for an alternative Earth- the Earth of our myths and legends. It's why the Lost Tales HAVE to be read as this is the original mythology for Arda which has been heavily used for everything that came afterwards.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
I agree with all you say here. The plan is to make a video about the "canon" and my views on it. Much of what I say is actually reflected in your comment. The importance of taking it all in, the shift in motives, the Legendarium being improved by not neglecting to discuss any of it.
@skatemetrix
@skatemetrix 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook Come to think of it there was a door of night then another door on the other side of the world- to let the sun come through. But it gets quite muddled very quickly! Just like the Two Trees of Valinor being able to cast their light across Aman, this only works on a flat Earth, or trees growing under starlight- i.e, where's the heat coming from in such a dim world? No wonder Tolkien couldn't reconcile his older works with the newer works! It's a fascinating mess.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
@@skatemetrix Yes, I briefly talk of that as well - The Gate of Morning. But I look at those other issues perhaps less seriously. Just seeing it as some mythological explanation. A bit like asking how Atlas can hold up the skiy!
@iynobhetter115
@iynobhetter115 Жыл бұрын
Maybe it was intentionally written in the vein of understanding of how any living being in Arde would be able to put the door of night into words. It could be such a door that dragons would have to lift you to it up into the sky as only dragons could carry such great weight and fly so high.
@andrewpaige1194
@andrewpaige1194 Жыл бұрын
So does that mean that everytime Earendil passes through the door, he has to deal with Morgoth for half a day?!?
@BookofGates
@BookofGates Жыл бұрын
But, on the other side, was the Door of Light, the closest realm to Eru, and it's "guardian" is a giant white tree of nimloth. If one passes through this door, instead of meeting Morgoth you meet Eru. This is the doom of men I think
@thorshammer7883
@thorshammer7883 2 жыл бұрын
Here is a great question to ask. If there are Dragons in the far North could it be possible that some of the larger great dragons from the War of Wrath survived and migrated North where they would be far away from the certain wrath and pursuit of the Valar and from there bred new generations of dragons which would lead to the current era such as Smaug's generation? Could it be possible that these ancient great dragons of the ancient world could be out there still somewhere lurking and slumbering in or beneath the unknown land barried under the howling tempest blizzards and hoarfrost?
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Well, in these old texts I reference in this video, Tolkien specifically mentions two Dragons escaping but doesn't go into any great detail about them. I think that's a good explanation for newer Dragons , yet we have little information about the breeding of Dragons over them being "made". When I finally do my "What are Dragons?" video, I will make sure to include what you are asking here.
@KipIngram
@KipIngram Жыл бұрын
Regarding canon, my general "rule" on such things is that what counts is what is in the *published works* of an author, and information disseminated in other ways, such as via speaking engagements at conventions and so on is not fully canon unless it is later expressed on the published page. This is how I approach my favorite urban fantasy series, "The Dresden Files," by Jim Butcher. Jim's spoken word has been gathered and is known as "the WoJ" (the Word of Jim). As I said, though, for me it represents second-tier information, and does not "trump" what's in the published stories. *However*, Tolkien represents a special case. In this case we have a great mountain of written material that was not published during Tolkien's lifetime, and we have had all that work pass through the hands of a curator and then made available. So while I still think it is *valid* for someone to take the position that only words actually written by J.R.R. Tolkien himself and then *published* are canon, I think it's also valid to contend that the later published material is also canon, and once there is a conflict within the tier-1 canon information, well, you have to resolve that somehow. How you do it is really up to you - all I would ask is that you try to be *consistent* and not decide various situations on your whim, using one strategy for one situation and another for another. In consistency lies beauty and grace. 🙂
@markmillonas1896
@markmillonas1896 2 жыл бұрын
If there were some “good” dragons in any of Tolkien’s writings I suppose everything might make more sense. Tolkien famously wrote of one of his early childhood memories being “yearning” for dragons, though I suppose this could be construed as allowing for only evil dragons. This whole business of discussing and debating this stuff is pretty self-indulgent in the end, and ultimately we of course need to stop and realize we are talking about text, not reality. We don’t really have the right to speak about a “cannon” in the end. My own self-indulgent tendency is to think of all the different versions as different myths that have come down to us filtered though many different preserving cultures from the deep past. And of course even Tolkien played with this metafictional perspective with the idea it all being a “translation” of The Red Book, which itself was a translation and Hobbity interpretation of sources that were themselves secondhand compilations of existing myths. So I would have no problem with squaring this circle by saying the guardian beasts of the statues might have been ones of a type nobody in middle earth had ever seen, and so they became “dragons” in later tales - as in “here be dragons”! But it also fits, leaving aside the chronology issues (just revert to the above, later - internal chronology - tales got it wrong - the gate was a primordial one created with Ea, perhaps the actual one the Valar used to enter it) to say that Melkor made his dragons in mockery, as with everything else, of the gate dragons. Remember the Valar themselves were said to not be allowed to leave Ea while the world lasted, and possibly the “thrusting” of Morgoth through the doors of night (and Arien and Earendil’s “teleportations”) were just special case dispensations.
@jman518192
@jman518192 Жыл бұрын
For a brief moment I thought I could hear an echo from “The Garden of Eden” The Cherubim and the flaming sword. When man and the serpent “The Old Dragon” mentioned in another place revolted against “The One” and marred creation they were cast out of Eden and at the only way back into the garden to gain access to the ”Tree of Life” (a bad idea since if that were to happen imagine humanity in the undying lands…except worse because you can’t kill them) a cherub (NOT the baby look up real Cherubs and “May God have mercy on your soul and you don’t have nightmares) and a flaming sword were placed at the “gate/door” What I heard listening to this video was…like a soft bell far away: “Serpent, Dragon, Cast Out, Door, Living Creatures…Fire” All this for the revision. Hmm? Yes I did hear an echo for that one but it feels like a long story to actually pull out the diamonds and set them in rings so we can all ooo and aahh at them. Sssoo maybe some other time… Hmm? Spark notes? Ok fine. It’s poetry for The Dawn and The Dusk The End. 😂😂🤣
@IbbyMelbourne
@IbbyMelbourne 2 жыл бұрын
Such a good video! Wish there was a small section about the Gates of Morning as well.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Cheers! And yeah, I kind of wish I did that now. I described it a little but should have spent a bit of time on it!
@MrARock001
@MrARock001 Жыл бұрын
I wonder if the Door of Night is still present in Valinor after the world is made round and Aman is removed from the earth.
@Incipient87
@Incipient87 2 жыл бұрын
You may have answered this question elsewhere and if so please direct me to it - but do we know why Tolkien himself left many of his ideas unfinished and unpublished? If it wasn't for Christopher we would have only had the Hobbit and LoTR.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Hello again Kathryn, not talked in a while! This is probably worthy of a video all on its own. There are a few reasons for this. Tolkien was a professor first and had academic pursuits he focused on after 'completing' these other stories. The Silmarillion gave him many a headache, the changing mythology, the inconsistencies he wanted to change, new ideas that meant entire rewrites, he didn't feel like he could finish it to his satisfaction. Finally, age caught up with him. He became too tired and too old to tackle such a mammoth task. He gave Christopher his blessing to use his notes, drafts, and works but felt he himself no longer had time or motivation to do it. You are right though, The Silmarillion was obviously a massive undertaking but it's a shame that he didn't even finish or tackle some of the shorter stories we read in the likes of Unfinished Tales. Something like that may have been doable but that was left to Christopher - with those tales (clearly by the name) being unfinished.
@starrshamek5449
@starrshamek5449 Жыл бұрын
Why was Melkor put there!
@patty4349
@patty4349 2 жыл бұрын
It is completely reasonable to assume that Morgoth's dragons are a corruption of true dragons who were noble guardians instead of destructive servants of a corrupt lord. A major theme is that Morgoth can only make a tainted mockery of something. He is incapable of making anything novel or pure.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Exactly, that is what I meant by that 'theory' in the video. Even Dragons outside the world being represented through corruption in the physical world because of Morgoth.
@georgethompson1460
@georgethompson1460 2 жыл бұрын
Maybe they were images of things to come?
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Always possible!
@marcoslaureano5562
@marcoslaureano5562 Жыл бұрын
Being a Christian - I'm almost certain that Tolkien got the idea for the Sun passing through gates/gateways from the Book of Enoch.
@JohnMiller-zr8pl
@JohnMiller-zr8pl 2 жыл бұрын
👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻
@CuttinEJ
@CuttinEJ 2 жыл бұрын
Did Sauron’s spirit go to Mandos?
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
We have to remember that Sauron, despite dying (separating physical form from spirit) still existed following his defeat. He was merely maimed and unable to trouble the physical world again. He probably shared the same fate as Saruman, roaming as a lesser spirit - unable to muster the will to do anything of note.
@CuttinEJ
@CuttinEJ 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook I’ve always wondered about this. Morgoth didn’t die, but was removed from the world by the Valar. 3 of the Maiar did actually die a physical death (or so it seems). When Gandalf perished in his battle with the Balrog, he was reincarnated and sent back. (Not unlike Glorfindel.) So it seems to me that Mandos must have been aware of the state (condition?) of the spirit of this immortal being and intervened. Sauruman and Sauron were also Maia who both suffered a diminishment of their physical form that ultimately led to their physical death. So I’ve often wondered if they might have been forced to return to the Halls Of Mandos for judgement and possibly be cast out through the Door Of Night along with Morgoth. Just a curious thought. Thanks for taking the time to discuss it with me. Merry Christmas!
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Technically Morgoth did "die" because he was forced from his incarnate form through execution. Each death from one who has been incarnated makes them lose some part of their "will" as Tolkien calls it. The longer they have been in that form and the longer they have relied on it, the greater the shock of being forced from it. Gandalf was put into a very real human form, with a great spirit within. His death meant his spirit would have taken a long time to muster the will to take a shape again, Eru circumvented this by intervening, empowering Gandalf's spirit once again. No such intervention takes place for these other figures. It's quite complicated actually. I want to do some sort of video about what Incarnation, Self-incarnation, death and all of that actually means. Merry Christmas to you too!
@ir8free
@ir8free Жыл бұрын
The ëalar/spirits Sauron and Saruman remained in ME and were banned from the Blessed Realm.
@fifi-trixibell1818
@fifi-trixibell1818 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent video as always, to me as a Bible believing Christian it’s very easy to imagine the doors of night because similar things are described in the Book of Enoch, the great door and windows in the Firmament and the Waters above and around the Earth. When I read Tolkien I find myself never questioning but rather understanding 😊. I really love your delivery by far one of the best Tolkien channels.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks once again Fifi. I always like it when the religious viewers end up liking the content as well. Always worried I'll present something like that the wrong way! As always, comments are left that add to the video and I end up wishing I included that information...
@ir8free
@ir8free Жыл бұрын
Did the biblical God change Earth from flat to round?
@fifi-trixibell1818
@fifi-trixibell1818 Жыл бұрын
@@ir8free no, our Earth is flat 👍🏻
@DarthBop
@DarthBop 8 ай бұрын
Did Tolkien describe the door of night as having dragons, or did some illustrator put them there? If it was an illustrator, there's your answer.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 8 ай бұрын
That's not what the video is about
@THE-SIXTH-RANGER2009
@THE-SIXTH-RANGER2009 2 жыл бұрын
Video idea: Minas Morgul
@THE-SIXTH-RANGER2009
@THE-SIXTH-RANGER2009 2 жыл бұрын
I mean an idea about Gil-galad
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
What would you want to know about Minas Morgul?
@THE-SIXTH-RANGER2009
@THE-SIXTH-RANGER2009 10 ай бұрын
@@TheRedBook How it was cleansed,it’s motifs,theming,origins etc etc
@DaeronValyria
@DaeronValyria 2 жыл бұрын
I think the door of night's dragons are Morgoth's influence and corruption from beyond the gates, and his malice pours our from the mouths of the dragons!
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Interesting thought, another form of his corruptive influence on the works of the other Valar.
@jacobitewiseman3696
@jacobitewiseman3696 2 жыл бұрын
I thought those were real dragons in reference to the settings.
@mos4396
@mos4396 2 жыл бұрын
👍😈👏
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
👍👍
@neilf6782
@neilf6782 2 жыл бұрын
I always thought that painting represented dagor dagorath and those are real dragons ready to sneak through and start ragnarok.. how wrong I was.
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
It's not a bad idea nonetheless !
@stevemiller4494
@stevemiller4494 Жыл бұрын
The entire silmarillion and early histories of Arda and Middle Earth in my opinion are always open to debate and interpretation..... I like to think that the door of night was created by the dark lord himself right after his defeat with Tulkas when he went to the outer darkness beyond Arda.... This might explain where Ungoliant came from and other nameless things...... Morgoth was going into the void before the music was even made and the void is where either Eru had discarded previous creations or his peers at their minions crawling around....Denizens.... The story of the silmarillion is always lopsided and out of shape and never connecting or making proper sense for example it talks about how morgoth put all his energy and power into Arda and was greatly weakened but what does not make sense is how was the other Valar able to keep their powers when they were much weaker in the beginning compared to morgoth who had all of their powers and attributes that's why he was chief among the Ainur... And he was able to wrestle and defeat them time and time again over timeless ages long before the elves came to being.... Long before his battle with Tulkas he battled with the other powers and defeated them consistently..... So how could the Valar have any power or energy left to even face more goth during the war of wrath let alone be able to create the gates of night..... I just don't buy it again I think morgoth himself created those Gates.....
@ir8free
@ir8free Жыл бұрын
maybe bc the valar did not transfer their powers outside their spirits.
@ir8free
@ir8free Жыл бұрын
the setting sun exits through this door.
@Ktotwf
@Ktotwf 2 жыл бұрын
Imagine Dragons
@valentinomiller6251
@valentinomiller6251 2 жыл бұрын
I get the feeling you're mistrustful of Christopher Tolkien's authoritative decisions on his father's works in that Christopher willfully misrepresented some of his father's ideas, no?
@TheRedBook
@TheRedBook 2 жыл бұрын
Not really, I have the greatest respect for Christopher and appreciate that most of what we have with Tolkien's name at the top wouldn't exist without him. I just make sure to let people know in videos like this that certain parts were Christopher's editorial decisions or even creative decisions. It's something that most people ignore when discussing Tolkien. I think it helps to know where an idea came from when talking about it. A lot of this stems from past discussions. People disregarding something with Christopher's name on it when I talk with them but then referencing something else he chose to include, thinking it was J.R.R. who made that decision.
@valentinomiller6251
@valentinomiller6251 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRedBook it's interesting, this topic, because there are certain parts of Hurin that just don't feel like the original author, JRR. They feel like gap-bridges that perhaps Christopher himself added to keep the flow of a not-so-complete tale. Perhaps some parts of the tale were illegible and Christopher did the best he could to keep the flow? It may be just me in that though, but a line like "and now the tale returns to Turin" feels posthumously tacked-on. To me, it feel like Tolkien himself would not have written that. Who knows?
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