Examined Life: Martha Nussbaum

  Рет қаралды 235,422

jcr610

jcr610

14 жыл бұрын

The eminent Martha Nussbaum, Ernst Freund Distinguished Service Professor of Law and Ethics at the University of Chicago, speaks on the Aristotelian foundations of her capabilities approach and its implications on the modern political atmosphere while walking along Chicago's beautiful lakeshore.
From "Examined Life," directed by Astra Taylor, released in 2008.

Пікірлер: 120
@lkolivakis
@lkolivakis 8 жыл бұрын
Charles Taylor, Martha Nussbaum, Michael Walzer and Isaiah Berlin have provided me with so much food for thought. Thank you for this short and insightful clip.
@fechermichael08
@fechermichael08 14 жыл бұрын
Very moving. The capabilities approach is quite a treasure. Thank God for Martha Nussbaum.
@ursulamaryblythe2107
@ursulamaryblythe2107 3 жыл бұрын
Spot on, particularly during the current global pandemic. Care and Capabilities all the way, thanks Martha Nussbaum for raising awareness within Ethics, Law, and Inclusion.
@hassu2149
@hassu2149 3 жыл бұрын
How would you summarize this video?
@lolmuze
@lolmuze 11 жыл бұрын
Simply Brilliant. I'm so happy to even walk the same halls as she does!
@patriciam1550
@patriciam1550 3 жыл бұрын
Just discovered Martha Nussbaum. She is inspiring! Thank you for making this clip. I can't wait to read/listen to more of her work.
@sacredmetaphics
@sacredmetaphics 2 жыл бұрын
I just discovered Martha Nussbaum last week. What a treasure.
@andrewcrane5250
@andrewcrane5250 9 жыл бұрын
I love how love is her science at a core
@Ot-ej5gi
@Ot-ej5gi 3 жыл бұрын
It's just HER opinion; it could be right OR wrong. She isn't God, stop worshipping people. No matter how great they seem to be, when they say something that is just an opinion, it is just that. Additionally, humility is a sign of a truly great person. Just stating an opinion and expecting it to be an axiom is self-righteous at best.
@quaesitor
@quaesitor 5 жыл бұрын
martha makes such a case for sane and ... even good living. someone to read, for sure
@quaesitor
@quaesitor 5 жыл бұрын
and by living i mean not just OUR own lives, but living TOGETHER
@fuzzyone99
@fuzzyone99 11 жыл бұрын
Nussbaum is pretty smart.
@alexasmithy
@alexasmithy 12 жыл бұрын
really informative and interesting
@JustCamus
@JustCamus 12 жыл бұрын
Thank you for sharing this video. Nussbaum is no hack. I like that she's more pragmatic than many other thinkers.
@alexasmithy
@alexasmithy 12 жыл бұрын
brilliant video
@jseidel80
@jseidel80 10 жыл бұрын
I immediately thought of Maslow. It seems to me that his hierarchy of needs supports the capabilities approach.
@lucianoveneto5266
@lucianoveneto5266 10 жыл бұрын
Bravo, bravo.
@HamzaDudgeonthelinguist
@HamzaDudgeonthelinguist 13 жыл бұрын
I agree 100% with everything she said here
@djvelocipede1775
@djvelocipede1775 Жыл бұрын
FanTASTIC! What a brain what a setting
@solomonabhi
@solomonabhi 14 жыл бұрын
Very insightful. Clearly communicated and indeed an adept use of youtube.
@grosbeak6130
@grosbeak6130 Жыл бұрын
Go back to sleep.
@kevinwright8431
@kevinwright8431 Жыл бұрын
I saw you first on Bryan Magee's programme on philosophy. Social justice is still very relevant.
@thejameskan
@thejameskan 12 жыл бұрын
some sweet info here
@miseryandco2
@miseryandco2 10 жыл бұрын
I think the song in the background is from Tom Waits (Dead and Lovely)
@ryanjavierortega8513
@ryanjavierortega8513 8 жыл бұрын
+Rz2750* The director is married to Jeff Mangum, who probably had something to do with the music selections. Neutral Milk Hotel rocks!
@hamonur8351
@hamonur8351 Жыл бұрын
Everything is concious
@werockdahouse1027
@werockdahouse1027 10 жыл бұрын
Does anyone know the name of the song playing throughout the video?
@miseryandco2
@miseryandco2 10 жыл бұрын
I think the song is Dead and Lovely done by Tom Waits
@neoepicurean3772
@neoepicurean3772 3 жыл бұрын
<a href="#" class="seekto" data-time="445">7:25</a> - the concluding thought: people get together to form societies that result in benefits because of a capacity to love - but this is surely the wrong way to look at it - people's love of societies is a result of societies being the sort of thing that offers benefits.
@Ot-ej5gi
@Ot-ej5gi 3 жыл бұрын
100 % true:)
@MichaelRCarlson
@MichaelRCarlson 12 жыл бұрын
Cont: So in the spirit of the limited discourse allowed here, I will sum up by saying I could argue that there could be a moral obligation NOT to pay taxes when that tax money is used for unjust things. It's not that the government does nothing good but that enough is questionable so that, well, we ought to question and doubt it.
@icl4ntic
@icl4ntic 12 жыл бұрын
I find the walk interesting. The pace seem brisk. Is it the speaker or the producer that dictated this speed? I feel like knowing that would add a lot to understanding how she is saying these things.
@Dayglodaydreams
@Dayglodaydreams 6 жыл бұрын
I like her. I like Judith Butler too, but I like her.
@Hume2012
@Hume2012 11 жыл бұрын
Really? Can you elaborate or give one example of that "mainstream"?
@Columbanus_S.X.
@Columbanus_S.X. 7 ай бұрын
what is BGM?
@djrg7921
@djrg7921 Жыл бұрын
what if physical disability was chosen by the soul as a life lesson for the soul and retribution from past lives? Should we interfere? If we are ignorant of metaphysics and 'what really is going on' how can we make wise decisions?
@jimcameron9848
@jimcameron9848 Жыл бұрын
Today that park is littered with needles and bullet shells.
@hampusheh
@hampusheh 12 жыл бұрын
@utubehayter OK see now we're getting somewhere. Unfortunately for you she never claimed that either Locke nor Hume said such a thing. She said, "this LEADS us too the ideal of the real man, which is something LIKE the person in the original position" I.E. a person without dependence, or knowledge of his place in society. She's talking about the stereotypical notion of man as an individualist.
@hampusheh
@hampusheh 12 жыл бұрын
@utubehayter Cont. We don't owe each other something "undefined or unlimited". We do owe each other a helping hand - that's the very nature of society. Some people disagree whether we should help each other through taxation, but instead through private charity etc., and that's a legitimate concern. But I think at this juncture we have to have a strong federal government, and to sustain such a thing, we need to pay taxes. If you don't want to be swallowed up by China or Russia, you better pay up.
@garrywarne1
@garrywarne1 11 жыл бұрын
Sorry, thought he was talking about Rand!
@celestialteapot3310
@celestialteapot3310 7 жыл бұрын
Those who decry the "nanny state" are often those who actually had nannies. (kill the trumpet!)
@strelokoperator7509
@strelokoperator7509 6 жыл бұрын
Kill the state.
@quaesitor
@quaesitor 5 жыл бұрын
@@strelokoperator7509 why not heal it?
@buddy2000529
@buddy2000529 5 жыл бұрын
@@quaesitor If you're asking whether we should kill or heal the state, your asking what the state is at it core. I'd reckon that a good place to start would be with the state in its earliest forms. One place to look could be Mesopotamia, with the kingdom of Ur. Scholars like the political scientist James C. Scott have argued that the early state relied on the forced labor and migration of its subjects, and the continual enslavement of neighboring people. The accomplishments of early states like writing and monumental architecture were enjoyed mainly by the (small) administrative and ruling class, rather than by its subjects as a whole (Against the Grain). If you look at police brutality, mass incarceration, warfare, trade policies encouraging reliance on sweatshop labor, and the control of movement through national borders, it's pretty clear that this tendency of the state is still in place. Liberalism was supposed to fix this by spreading the benefits of the accomplishments of the state to everyone, but still, people are continuously excluded from those benefits. Even in Norway and Sweden, places liberalism's come close to covering every citizen, it still relies on systems which exclude people from the wealth of the state. For example, Sweden built part of its wealth on the sale of military hardware, notably, to the Nazis. Norway built its wealth on oil, the burning of which is denying wealth (and possibly even life) to future generations. Both those states rely on borders and citizenship papers to determine who's worthy of receiving the benefits of their welfare state. The state is, even at its best, a system which enriches the few through the immiseration of the many.
@sekamenacerecords1
@sekamenacerecords1 11 жыл бұрын
Why?
@MichaelRCarlson
@MichaelRCarlson 12 жыл бұрын
I think some people fail to point out the real problem so maybe I can help them along briefly and then you can reply if you choose. Some are skeptical of taxes and a strong federal government when that strength is misused. EG: spending untold sums of money on continual and arguably unjust wars against other countries for reasons other than self defense. Poverty and hunger are a cause of much more suffering and death than terrorism, yet gets much less funding. More...
@sajadmallla
@sajadmallla 2 жыл бұрын
Anyone watching from Central University of Kashmir , Ganderbal India
@hampusheh
@hampusheh 12 жыл бұрын
@utubehayter Please quote me ANY passage in ANY of Locke's work where he alludes to there not being such a thing called society. When you're arguing, everything is a "lingual term". Words by their very nature are lingual. Society is a choice human beings have made because living on your own in the wilderness is a pretty shitty deal, so we've gathered like a family (using Rousseau's metaphor) where we try to protect each other's rights through various institutions, like the police, firemen etc.
@doc2590
@doc2590 3 жыл бұрын
I think Eckhart Tolle has a lot of the answers.
@Shortm0vie
@Shortm0vie 7 жыл бұрын
Where is this video from?
@TheDionysianFields
@TheDionysianFields 6 жыл бұрын
A documentary called "Examined Life". But be warned, the rest of it is "root canal" bad. These are people who have examined everything but their own life, which was the point of Socrates' words.
@owosso2005
@owosso2005 13 жыл бұрын
@ThomasDeLello ummm... were you even listening? she is criticizing the social contract approach. she's aristotelian... social contract theory wasn't around for, you know, almost 2,000 years after aristotle.
@Taino137
@Taino137 7 жыл бұрын
I have examined life, and i've concluded, that it is not worth living. I would givie my eternal soul if a gasoline taker would explode next to me.
@hampusheh
@hampusheh 12 жыл бұрын
@utubehayter How do you view the "individualist" then? I think she's absolutely right that there is this ridiculous machismo going on where people (like you do) believe that individualism is the loner figure who has done everything by himself/herself, and has no obligations to society or people at large.
@S2Cents
@S2Cents 12 жыл бұрын
@hampusheh below Margret Thatcher says:"Society is a conceptual abstraction". LOL. Yes and pretty damn fundamental and important one without which Ayn Rand "individuals" wouldn't exist.
@Daemonocracy
@Daemonocracy 13 жыл бұрын
@shatakan Aren't alive? Aren't people? Not from my experience in sonography. That is most certainly sacred life, human life, vulnerable life. Hearing the fetal heartbeats, usually around 8 weeks, and seeing the moving 3 dimensional images with the latest ultrasound technology had completely changed my perspective that as fragile as an unborn child is, he she is most certainly human life.
@hasanunver2600
@hasanunver2600 Жыл бұрын
She's hella cute I guess I fell in love with her :D
@hampusheh
@hampusheh 12 жыл бұрын
@utubehayter Society is not a "conceptual abstraction", it's a conglomeration of these very individuals you are talking about. Who's talking about collectivism? Locke is a social contractarian and Nussbaum agrees with him here so I don't know what you're talking about. She does however point out some of the inherent flaws with the social contract; just because there is a contract in place doesn't mean that the tenets of this contract is fair. This is not a straw man by any means.
@OppressedAnarchist
@OppressedAnarchist 11 жыл бұрын
If we take Judith Butler seriously then there shouldn't be any problems. According to Butler the individual just has to act differently because our social roles are only and act. If we act like an able bodied man then we won't have any problems.
@dan2dos2zwei
@dan2dos2zwei 14 жыл бұрын
Oh my God. Martha Nussbaum is the greatest philosopher. She is so good at bridging academia and humanity. Best philosopher ever.
@sansorini2231
@sansorini2231 3 жыл бұрын
she is so cool
@zetschka
@zetschka 9 жыл бұрын
@mieliav"I try to teach my child that respect must be earned." This could mean your children disrespecting everyone who has not 'earned' their respect!
@Avidcomp
@Avidcomp 7 жыл бұрын
No it doesn't. Respect is an evaluation with a positive conclusion. Disrespect is another conclusion. You've missed out the stage pre evaluating where one has yet to reach a conclusion. This is the default position.
@TheDionysianFields
@TheDionysianFields 6 жыл бұрын
I agree. The absence of respect doesn't mean disrespect or treating someone with a lack of basic dignity. Many social issues can arise from giving credit where it *isn't* due. The merit system is imperative.
@rickos1915
@rickos1915 8 жыл бұрын
Her thoughts make me realize that I am a perfect human being....lacking nothing.
@lipingrahman6648
@lipingrahman6648 6 жыл бұрын
In light of the findings in anthropology the ideas of the social contract, the loner, individualism, self reliability, planed societies, indeed centuries of thought on the left and right are all patiently false.
@myusername6595
@myusername6595 7 жыл бұрын
its amazing how intelligent I find her when she's talking about ancient Greece. but when she talks about contemporary politics its weak as hell.
@AjaxNixon
@AjaxNixon 5 жыл бұрын
I believe that is based on a bad sense of justice based on social contract. It's a departure from Aristotle
@philosophynerdlady
@philosophynerdlady 4 жыл бұрын
Could you please qualify your answer?
@NG-dc2pk
@NG-dc2pk 2 ай бұрын
Was she a he, prior to being a she? I wonder
@hampusheh
@hampusheh 12 жыл бұрын
@S2Cents I don't even know what "conceptual abstraction" means in this context. All words are "conceptual abstractions" aren't they? That's what words are, symbols of a phenomena. He sounds like a pseudointellectual to me.
@hampusheh
@hampusheh 12 жыл бұрын
@utubehayter Yeah, I've watched the video and I can't see how it's a strawman. She talks about the theory of the social contract and the "state of nature" as specified by Rousseau and Locke, and expresses her concern about whether it's fair to assume that everyone would even be autonomous in the first place. How is this a straw man? You have to specify
@hampusheh
@hampusheh 12 жыл бұрын
Why are you talking about trade? Nussbaum is not talking about trade, she's talking about the social contract theory, a theory which states that individuals choose to enter a society and give up some rights for the benefit of protection and safety. Can you please quote her actual words and then point out which part is a strawman because I'm really not feeling you on this one buddy
@hampusheh
@hampusheh 12 жыл бұрын
@utubehayter What is she straw-manning? It isn't a debate and she isn't responding to any specific person, so who is she straw-manning? It's not an appeal to emotion fallacy, she simply states a plain fact, if you don't have handicap availability handicap people can't go there, that's not a fallacy.
@hampusheh
@hampusheh 12 жыл бұрын
@utubehayter Also, I'm so sick of American neo-cons misinterpreting John Locke's philosophy, he was by no means an "individualist", he worked in the Government for crying out loud, and was heavily involved in securing justice and fairness for all. Yes, he believed in personal liberty and the right to not be exploited by authority (he was living under a monarch, so who can blame him?), but he in no way supported an "individualist" approach. I haven't read enough Hume so I can't comment on him.
@Royalroadtotheunc
@Royalroadtotheunc 14 жыл бұрын
I agree with insomniabelow. That music sounds like some band in a park or in a parade. It spoils the video. Who in the world chose it?
@JustCamus
@JustCamus 12 жыл бұрын
Are you a libertarian?
@insomniabelow
@insomniabelow 14 жыл бұрын
This music is so unfitting...
@lotharlamurtra7924
@lotharlamurtra7924 4 жыл бұрын
insomniabelow absolutely unfitting
@Dettaoner
@Dettaoner 2 жыл бұрын
You better not change the lamp in a dark room , if you are able and learned how too ! Unless a redacted can as well .
@Sasquashist
@Sasquashist 11 жыл бұрын
Not here by choice
@garrywarne1
@garrywarne1 11 жыл бұрын
The intellectual mainstream has always been against her, most of them agree that her arguments are laughable.
@bocchisprout
@bocchisprout 3 жыл бұрын
Joe Mama
@hampusheh
@hampusheh 12 жыл бұрын
@utubehayter NOBODY is advocating collectivism or egalitarianism, for someone who talks about strawmen you sure like to use them yourself. I can definitely say that I'm envious of some people, so what? Is it fair that nature endows some people with talents and cripples others with mental or physical disability? I don't think it's right to just say "it's their own fault", or this person earned something, when so much is down to luck in the genetic or societal lottery.
@TheDionysianFields
@TheDionysianFields 6 жыл бұрын
We can't try to compensate for luck. I might have been taller but I'm not. My issue, my challenge.
@hampusheh
@hampusheh 12 жыл бұрын
@S2Cents Yeah, I've encountered this bastardized notion of libertarianism on youtube before. I think Nozick and Milton Friedman are really important thinkers, and not to be dismissed, but people here have a very limited understanding of what libertarianism actually comprise. They spout catch-phrases like collectivism and liberty without any real grasp of these terms.
@alineharam
@alineharam 11 жыл бұрын
I'm sorry if there are still viewers who think Ayn Rand is in anyway a well read and legitimate thinker. She is, to be charitable, a person who reasons poorly and wildly.Nussbaum seems okay, I suppose
@TheDionysianFields
@TheDionysianFields 6 жыл бұрын
Rand's ideas are timeless. Nussbaum is merely rehashing basic liberal tenets.
@hampusheh
@hampusheh 12 жыл бұрын
@utubehayter You don't have to be a collectivist to believe in fairness. You can still believe in personal liberty and worry about people around you, it's called compassion. It's not a straw man to argue from your own stand point, where did you get that from? No position was misrepresented here, she didn't say Locke or Hume believes in an individualistic man, she said that we see this idea of man as individualistic which is your position, so once again, WHAT'S THE STRAW MAN!?
@kasperm.r.guldberg7354
@kasperm.r.guldberg7354 5 жыл бұрын
"Some ideas are so stupid that only intellectuals believe them." - Orwell It's just plain offensive to suppose that adult individuals need a bunch of careerist bureaucrats to administer nanny-ish (maternalistic) laws in order to correct and redeem them. How is this not gross interference with law-abiding citizens? The definition of an adult is (in my book, at least) someone who has internalised the functions of their mother and father and is thus self-reliant, well-regulated and (barring an emergency) capable of conducting themselves reasonably in society. No doubt Prof Nussbaum detests the idea of the "patriarchy" and its paternalistic arm. Why then does "matriarchy", maternalism and "nanny state" strike her as so appealing? Because - perhaps - she sees history as providing ample evidence that men are morally incomplete, child-like beings? To a feminist, any power which takes the form of a nanny must be preferable to sex-neutral government, I guess.
@sexdrugsRnR
@sexdrugsRnR 14 жыл бұрын
the bullshit approach destroyed by hume
@akwinata1
@akwinata1 14 жыл бұрын
I would like you are catholic and love Jesus. For you it would be to find Him and He would give you all.
@mieliav
@mieliav 10 жыл бұрын
no, at "inherent dignity" as a human attribute, she lost me. what is inherent about it? I try to teach my child that respect must be earned.
@TheDionysianFields
@TheDionysianFields 6 жыл бұрын
I don't equate respect and dignity. Basic dignity should be shown to all but respect must be earned. Basically, don't harm people, add unnecessary stress to their lives or try to improve your situation at their expense. My version of expanded Libertarianism. At the society level, we should try to maintain an environment (particularly for children) that provides a standard of dignity.
@benniesngreen
@benniesngreen 6 жыл бұрын
Similar to how the founders talked about "natural rights"
@arunjetli7909
@arunjetli7909 7 жыл бұрын
what a useless banter, nothing of substance Martha
@Daemonocracy
@Daemonocracy 13 жыл бұрын
So if she cares so much about the lives and happiness of the vulnerable in society, she must be pro-life when it comes to the unborn, correct?
@Avidcomp
@Avidcomp 7 жыл бұрын
Broken intellectual thinking. Morality cannot be a duty, it has to be the result of individual choice of action. Morality is objective by identifying life, human life qua life as the standard on which to base it.
@TeaParty1776
@TeaParty1776 3 жыл бұрын
The Unexamined Life-Trump and Leftists.
@taylorbangg22
@taylorbangg22 5 жыл бұрын
no one cares about this, unless you're going to be a philosophy teacher... or are forced to take a philosophy class in college
@MichaelPolios
@MichaelPolios 5 жыл бұрын
Good people care about it...the rest will die unhappy.
Creating Capabilities
9:41
Harvard University Press
Рет қаралды 90 М.
A conversation with Martha Nussbaum
8:08
Het Concertgebouw
Рет қаралды 13 М.
ОСКАР vs БАДАБУМЧИК БОЙ!  УВЕЗЛИ на СКОРОЙ!
13:45
Бадабумчик
Рет қаралды 5 МЛН
How Many Balloons Does It Take To Fly?
00:18
MrBeast
Рет қаралды 106 МЛН
That's how money comes into our family
00:14
Mamasoboliha
Рет қаралды 11 МЛН
Каха и суп
00:39
К-Media
Рет қаралды 5 МЛН
Philosophy and Life: Fragility, Emotions, Capabilities
1:25:32
Library of Congress
Рет қаралды 15 М.
Martha Nussbaum - The Fragility of Goodness
27:41
pangea
Рет қаралды 176 М.
Martha Nussbaum, "Creating Capabilities: The Human Development Approach"
1:02:44
University of Chicago Law School
Рет қаралды 91 М.
Examined Life - Judith Butler & Sunaura Taylor 720p.avi
14:23
黃小竹
Рет қаралды 461 М.
Equality, Capability and Human Rights
25:32
LSE
Рет қаралды 52 М.
The problem with fear in politics
6:51
PBS NewsHour
Рет қаралды 10 М.
Discurso de Martha C. Nussbaum / Speech by Martha C. Nussbaum
5:33
fpamultimedia
Рет қаралды 47 М.
Martha Nussbaum on 21st Century Enlightenment
27:47
RSA
Рет қаралды 38 М.
ОСКАР vs БАДАБУМЧИК БОЙ!  УВЕЗЛИ на СКОРОЙ!
13:45
Бадабумчик
Рет қаралды 5 МЛН