German and Swiss close combat training WW2 - self defense with a spade - trench warfare

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Military1945

Military1945

2 жыл бұрын

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Today we’ll continue covering the training of close combat during WW2. In the video we’ll see more of this Swiss footage from 1941 including soldiers training with bladed weapons, we’ll go over an article from a 1938 Die Wehrmacht periodical, and we’ll see part of a German training film which covers the use of a shovel in self defense. This is interesting stuff so stick around.
Of course the Swiss were not involved in WW2 but they were surrounded by countries that were either allied to or occupied by Nazi Germany. Had they been attacked they certainly would have fought.
This 1938 collection of the German periodical Die Wehrmacht is both complete and in beautiful condition. This cover is original from the publisher and makes the collection more valuable. The high valued originals that I introduce in these videos tend to go up in price considerably overtime. Let me know if the comment section if you’d like me to do a video focusing on the purchasing of such originals as an investment.
We’re looking at periodical Nr. 12 from June of 1938 which focuses on the German Infantry. This article covers the training of close combat to the new recruits.
The text reads, close combat is a fundamentals of basic infantry training. Thrusts to the chest and head are repeated hundreds of times daily on the target puppet who takes the damage, almost never being out of commission.
In addition more advanced training includes trenches where the straw puppet is replaced by a wooden figure. In this photograph we see the trainer is able to raise the puppet up out of the trench as if it’s countering the thrusting Landser.
As with the cartoon on the right, the final photograph introduces a peculiar Soldatenhumor which was quite common. It shows that after everything that the soldiers and the puppet have gone through together that they still get along well.
At the end of this video a young soldier describes how he needed to use his spade in close combat on the Eastern Front. If you are a Patreon Channel member then you have access to more of this exclusive footage. If you’re not yet a member please consider becoming one. It’s worth it, I promise.
The caption to this photos states. Only the helmets of the entrenched enemy are visible to the soldiers involved in the close combat training exercise.
That usually gives away the soldiers locations. Unafraid, the charging unit engages the enemy. Only with well timed and placed bayonet thrusts can the enemy be taken out which allows the trench to be occupied by the soldiers in the training exercise.
And now let’s go back to the 1941 Swiss training film.
Finally here’s the footage from the German 1944 training film.
Posting such raw footage on public platforms there is always the danger of having individual videos removed or even the channel banned. If you’d like to stay informed go to the website Military1945.com and open a free account. That website is being built out.

Пікірлер: 80
@DarryllC
@DarryllC 2 жыл бұрын
Certainly would be interesting to hear anything you can share regarding collecting German WW2 related publications Frederick. I'm curious about Soviet stuff as well. So far I've spent my limited "investing" budget only on firearms. But I'm afraid of investing too much more in that way, as there is always the risk of losing it all should the the US go the way of Australia re confiscation. You might also consider doing a bit of an autobiographical post on how you came to be a collector/dealer of such articles. ...Is this what you do full-time? Did you get into it intentionally? Or did your hobby just get out of control?
@M1945
@M1945 2 жыл бұрын
Hi Darryl. Yes ok, I can do that. I have in fact a number of Soviet propaganda leaflets from the series Front-Illustrierte, probably the most collectable from them, that I need to create bindings for. Maybe as I do that I can explain what I'm doing, talk about the originals, and heck throw in some quality Soviet film footage. It's about time I did some more material focusing on the Red Army.
@DarryllC
@DarryllC 2 жыл бұрын
@@M1945 Sounds excellent. I really enjoy the propaganda material, as it often demonstrates the values of its targeted audience, which are generally far more noble than that of the propaganda's creators.
@M1945
@M1945 2 жыл бұрын
With this new video I begin kzfaq.info/get/bejne/jqiEhq-jtc3XkoE.html
@M1945
@M1945 3 ай бұрын
Darryl, I'm introducing originals im current videos, including the one going live today kzfaq.info/get/bejne/jdSqh9KkmNOaqp8.html Here are some links to 2 (there will be more) of the very high quality originals that are on sale from a fantastic collectors that are for sale: SIGNAL 1942 Nr 1-24 Complete filmhauer.net/signal-1942-complete-p-38293.html?language=en SIGNAL 1943 Nr 1-24 Complete! filmhauer.net/signal-1943-complete-p-38295.html?language=en They are ultra rare and the prices are fine
@furiacabocla2furiacabocla589
@furiacabocla2furiacabocla589 3 ай бұрын
You are afortunate. In US they will never get the weapons of the people. Here in Brazil its much harder to buy a gun. What US must to do is give weapons in the wrong hand. Like Teenager that kills an entires kindergarten, and high school, and some dare to tell that is a lie..
@lomparti
@lomparti 6 ай бұрын
That story at the end about the soldier using his spade in combat was a pretty good insight into cqb during ww2
@tekis0
@tekis0 2 жыл бұрын
I love how you faded into the English version of the articles headline whilst keeping the font the same. Excellent production technique.
@M1945
@M1945 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks, I'm learning new tricks that I hope work out well
@johnvanni8368
@johnvanni8368 Жыл бұрын
Xelent matefial
@LarsAgerbk
@LarsAgerbk 2 жыл бұрын
6:58 Probably the best ww2 footage I have ever seen.
@bashirmuhammad8181
@bashirmuhammad8181 2 жыл бұрын
Vicious close combat was a prominent feature of fighting on the eastern front.German soldiers really perfected the art of pistol and spade against the soviet hordes who always attack in groups...I love your channel. Fine videos. Well done.
@M1945
@M1945 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks Bashir
@heikoplotner2636
@heikoplotner2636 3 ай бұрын
Die Hölle von Kursk, Buch, beschreibt diese Nahkämpfe.
@JR-gp2zk
@JR-gp2zk Жыл бұрын
6:07 It is crazy that this film was made in 1944 Germany whike everything was falling apart with good quality and cinematic special effects.
@M1945
@M1945 9 ай бұрын
That's true
@RyanKlein15
@RyanKlein15 2 ай бұрын
Amazing to hear combat stories from real veterans of the time. Hope that brave German survived the war. Great training videos.
@johnhargreaves3620
@johnhargreaves3620 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent as always particularly your spoken and text translations. Regards
@M1945
@M1945 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you John. Please confirm that you are able to see the exclusive footage posted to you as a Patreon Channel Member
@johnhargreaves3620
@johnhargreaves3620 2 жыл бұрын
@@M1945 yes
@pedomagnet8879
@pedomagnet8879 2 жыл бұрын
You are one and only owner of Filmhauer...
@Melitulf
@Melitulf Жыл бұрын
Swiss helmets must've been the actual Spaceballs inspiration
@M1945
@M1945 11 ай бұрын
Very true, I hadn't thought of that. I need to watch that film again....
@archcunningham5579
@archcunningham5579 2 ай бұрын
No ! Visa versa
@mojoblues66
@mojoblues66 2 жыл бұрын
I was trained in using the Klappspaten as a weapon while serving in the army in the mid 80s. I wonder if it is still part of military training today.
@M1945
@M1945 2 жыл бұрын
Interesting Mojo. I actually was involved in developing an English course for the Bundeswehr back in 95 and was able to get a photograph of myself on a Leopard tank.
@mrd7067
@mrd7067 Жыл бұрын
German army? A clear no. Source? I was there when conscription stopped in an airborne unit. In basic in the BIWAKs (field training exercises) there was still the command "Klappspaten Frei!", after which we placed it next to us in the Schützenmulde but apart from digging it was not used for anything.
@heikoplotner2636
@heikoplotner2636 3 ай бұрын
Gjogsul, Frank Pelny. Buch, Amazon, vom Nahkampf - Cheftrainer der NVA.
@DarryllC
@DarryllC 2 жыл бұрын
I love the training film footage. Thanks for the extra via Patreon. In my favorite autobiographical book by a German soldier (so far) "Sniper on the Eastern Front", the author - who trained himself on the eastern front - tells of being sent back to Germany to take the train course to be an official "marksman". He tells of helping school his fellow students with anecdotes from the front, just as depicted in the footage in this post.
@abraxaseyes87
@abraxaseyes87 Жыл бұрын
Great listen on KZfaq. Phantom Bloopers great but 20 years later
@MrNaKillshots
@MrNaKillshots 2 жыл бұрын
The sources of the material are astounding. The procurement of these is, in itself, of interest.
@wmelliott3802
@wmelliott3802 2 жыл бұрын
Pure Quality thank you so much 👍.
@Wurstbrot5555
@Wurstbrot5555 16 күн бұрын
Nice upload, great to find new Wehrmacht training footage, thought it's all seen
@schizoidboy
@schizoidboy Жыл бұрын
I recall in the book "All Quiet on the Western Front" details how they used the spade in combat. In the 1979 movie version they're telling the new recruits that the spade is better than the bayonet because it's heavier and can take a man's head off.
@M1945
@M1945 Жыл бұрын
Interesting. The Russians loved to use them in close combat
@schizoidboy
@schizoidboy Жыл бұрын
@@M1945 One book from a defector who served in the Spetznaz stated how they trained to use the shovel.
@edi9892
@edi9892 6 күн бұрын
I'm surprised and happy that such documents still exist to this extent. Today, many don't even understand how people delivered pizza before the advent of google maps and can't even imagine how hotels were booked before the emergence of the internet... Even for me, it gets hard to grasp how my grandparents used to live, as it was so different that it could have been an entirely different world!
@markus.ww2
@markus.ww2 2 жыл бұрын
Incredible video and so is the effort you put into it 👏👏👏
@M1945
@M1945 2 жыл бұрын
Glad you enjoyed it!
@furiacabocla2furiacabocla589
@furiacabocla2furiacabocla589 3 ай бұрын
No country dare to attack swiss by the dificult terrain and principaly because the very well armed and trained defence forces. Until today they keep his defence capabilities as high as possible..
@M1945
@M1945 3 ай бұрын
Sounds like a wise plan
@furiacabocla2furiacabocla589
@furiacabocla2furiacabocla589 3 ай бұрын
@@M1945 For centuries only Anibal and Napoleon dared to cross the Swiss alleys, with significant Losses by cold and avalanches.. I dont know about other armies trying this. And these army only crossed the land. None of them attacked de cities..Its like TIBET. Only China achieve an Invasion with absurd losses because they neede a defensive area to avoid Indian Army..Indeed India and China still strugling today, fighting for Tibet. But they made some colective brawls with wooden sticks and hand to hand fight where nor weapons or dagger are alowed..
@user-db8mz6lt6g
@user-db8mz6lt6g 24 күн бұрын
German film made in 1943 or later. in 1941 they faced the shovels of the Russians. I don’t know when the Swiss film was made
@maisterahmedsameh3495
@maisterahmedsameh3495 5 ай бұрын
Any information about the full Swiss video? Thanks for the awesome video.
@M1945
@M1945 5 ай бұрын
You can find it on filmhauer.net
@maisterahmedsameh3495
@maisterahmedsameh3495 5 ай бұрын
Thank you my friend, but I found only the German Film here?
@hkkhgffh3613
@hkkhgffh3613 7 ай бұрын
How zackig!
@vkash5760
@vkash5760 2 жыл бұрын
Nice training film on the website! My listening is not too good, but it seems like they're saying to aim the weapon low.
@DarryllC
@DarryllC 2 жыл бұрын
That was what I gathered as well. Wish I could understand their reason for "why". I'd guess because a low miss would give you an indication which way you would need to adjust your aim, and may you would get lucky and hit your target with a ricochet (?)
@vkash5760
@vkash5760 2 жыл бұрын
@@DarryllC I think it was a tactic against enemies springing out of trenches.
@DarryllC
@DarryllC 2 жыл бұрын
@@vkash5760 Ahhh...That does make sense.
@ukaszbiaas183
@ukaszbiaas183 5 ай бұрын
Are there scans of the sources out there?
@M1945
@M1945 5 ай бұрын
That I don't know, sorry
@b4lt4zar22
@b4lt4zar22 Жыл бұрын
Can you make a video about the ''silent killing'' book. I know it's really hard to find, so im asking you if you could do some research for it. It's a manual for the german to counter the ''English gangster tecniques'' by the brits.
@M1945
@M1945 Жыл бұрын
I have never heard of it but I'll take a look. Sounds interesting
@M1945
@M1945 Жыл бұрын
I have not been able to find the book you are talking about. Any idea its actual German title?
@b4lt4zar22
@b4lt4zar22 Жыл бұрын
It’s actually very few copies of it left
@b4lt4zar22
@b4lt4zar22 Жыл бұрын
@@M1945 you can Get more info in the description of the book
@gunguide9201
@gunguide9201 Жыл бұрын
Dran drauf drüber
@mrd7067
@mrd7067 Жыл бұрын
As for the swiss involvement. The allies bombed swizerland in ww2 and the head of the OSS (Donovan) to my understanding had his base in swizerland. At the end of ww2 the swiss red cross personal was also not allowed in allied camps that held german POWs. Especially those camps where the POWs were illegaly "converted" into DEF - Dissarmed enemy forces. A lot of this camps are now known as rhine meadow camps and to my understanding german arecheologists risk jail if they want to dig at the places of this camps. Edit: Before i forget the translation is off again.
@M1945
@M1945 Жыл бұрын
Oh, very interesting. That makes me what to grab a shovel and head to the site of the former camp!
@M1945
@M1945 Жыл бұрын
Please correct the translation. Saying something is off without adding information is nothing Mr D. Tell me what you think is wrong please
@mrd7067
@mrd7067 Жыл бұрын
@@M1945 At: 4:35< It says: "Halt! Hinsetzen!" Which is translated to: "Halt! Stop!" Correct translation: "Halt" Sit down!" At 6:10< It says: "Wenn nun das Gewehr, zum Beispiel durch Treffer auch als Schlagwaffe nicht mehr zu gebrauchen ist, womit können wir uns dann noch wehren?" Which is translated to: "If your weapon, for example, after getting hit can not be fired like normal. What else can we defend ourselves with?" Correct translation: "If your rifle, for example because it was hit can`t be used as a hitting weapon/club anymore, what else can we defend ourselves with?" At 6:35< It says: "Ich war MG Schütze 2. Hatte also kein Gewehr." Which is translated to: "I was machine gunner 2. So i had no weapon." Correct translation: "I was machine gunner 2. So i had no rifle." At: 7:30< It says: "Granateinschlag! Sein MG war getroffen. Der Kerl ging stiften. Ich hinter ihm her. Ich wollte schießen, hatte hemmungen, da griff er sich ein Gewehr, wollte stechen, ich wehrte ab und knallte ihm den Spaten gegen den Hals. Which is translated to: "A shell landed nearby and he was wounded. He took off running and i went after him. I wanted to shoot, but the pistol jammed. He picked up a rifle and tried to bayonet me, i threw the pistol at him, and then hit him with the spade." Correct translation: "A grenade exploded! His machine gun was hit. He took off running and i went after him. I wanted to shoot, but the pistol jammed. He picked up a rifle and tried to bayonet me, i parried and hit him with the spade against the neck." At: 7:48< It says: "Ihr seht also, dass den Nahkampf in der Hauptsache auf blitzschnelle Entschlusskraft ankommt: Täuschen, abwehren, und ran an den Feind!" Which is translated to: "You see close combat depends on your ability to make lightning fast desicions. You must be deceptive, protect yourself, and then aggressivly attack the enemy." Correct translation: "You see close combat depends on your ability to make lightning fast desicions. Feint, parry and up onto the enemy!"
@M1945
@M1945 Жыл бұрын
​@@mrd7067 Let's go through each of your corrections... At: 4:35< Original - "Halt! Hinsetzen!" My translation - Stop, sit down! Your translation - Halt, sit down! COMMENT: First of all "Halt" is not an English word, it is translated to stop. I wrote sit down, look at the video. At 6:10< Your translation - "If your rifle, for example because it was hit can`t be used as a hitting weapon/club anymore, what else can we defend ourselves with?" COMMENT - Here you are right. I should have said "if your weapon can no longer be used to bludgeon". Your choice of the English words "hitting weapon" however is awkward. A native English speaker would have said it differently. At 6:35< COMMENT - An MG is not a rifle. The role of MG 2, loader, was to provide ammunition for the Machine gunner and so was not armed with the main weapon, the machine gun. In English we often use the word "weapon" as a general term. In any event it is more accurate to call an MG a weapon than a rifle. At: 7:30< COMMENT - Our translations here are pretty similar. I do like your choice of using the word "parried" however you wouldn't say hit him against the neck. That's bad English. At: 7:48< My translation - You see close combat depends on your ability to make lightning fast decisions. You must be deceptive, protect yourself, and then aggressively attack the enemy. Your translation - You see close combat depends on your ability to make lightning fast decisions. Feint, parry and up onto the enemy! COMMENT - My translation is better. Your final sentence is not complete and "up onto the enemy!" is not a correct English phrase. OVERVIEW - I appreciate you taking the time Dr. D (which I suppose stands fro Deutsch?) to answer and as I said, I like your use of the verb parry. Your English, clearly not native, gets you into trouble with your choice of words. Had you not had the advantage of seeing my translation to English first there most certainly would have been plenty more errors. I'd guess that you are generally bothered by non-Germans dealing with WW2 history, is that not the case? All I ask is that you stay tuned and give me feedback based on the accuracy of the history that I am presenting. I make mistakes and appreciate being corrected by knowledgable people. On the other hand I have little time for people who dismiss German's because of their nationality...and I care equally little for those who try to dismiss me for not being German.
@mrd7067
@mrd7067 Жыл бұрын
​@@M1945 4:35 To my understanding Halt is used in the german, french and uk army. As for the US i don`t know but if i recall it right i have seen it in military films and westerns (US cavalry). 6:10 I tried to translate the word Hiebwaffe (also used as legal therm in germany). I looked the proper translation for it up but it translated to cutting weapon like a sabre and not blunt like a club and im`m not sure if "clubbing" or your "bludgeon" would exactly fit because the movement is way different and because of its size and weight not to be used like a club but more lie a blunt spear you can parry, stab and hit someone with the stock with. 6:35 I know tat a MG is not a rifle. I was in a german airborne unit and have been trained on the MG3. I know that in ww2 the machine gun team (if consisted of 1-2 people didn`t get issued rifles/longguns (except the machinegun) but they got pistols and often combat knives instead of the bayonet. To my understanding on the eastern front they very often took other better weapons like machinepistols but that`s what they got issued. The word "Gewehr"-Rifle doesn`t come from me. He clearly said "Ich war MG Schütze 2. Hatte also kein Gewehr." Which doesn`t mean that he was unarmed. It translates directly to that he had no rifle because of his position. 7:30 I used the "hit him against the neck" on purpose because it`s the one to one translation to what was said and because he specified the target area on puspose. My guess is that it was included because it`s the easyest place to hit if you are already tied up with a rifle and the other guy has a helmet. If you have ever held one of the old spades they are surprisingly heavy and unwieldy. 7:48 To my understanding a lot of the close combat stuff in the german army originates from fencing. When you translate deceptive back into german it has different meanings that somewhat falsifies what was said if you don`t understand the languages. Protect yourself to my understanding can mean anything and i wouldn`t regard it as a proper translation for the word "abwehren". "Abwehr" yes but not "abwehren". The "defending", which is used in english is too universal in german and not used to describe specific acts. It`s more like "I had to defend myself!" "What did you do?" "I blocked/trapped/diverted his attacking arm with my left and hit him with my right into a specific place!" or whatever it is. It`s the same in the football/soccer game. I made the end of it that way because, although the aggressive attack is implied (as in probably any attack at that time, especially close combat) it`s not said and falsifies things. I admit it`s bad english but so far we don`t have a found a good solution for it. D is because i needed a name, watched Yancy Derringer at that time and it`s the letter of my name. I also didn`t want to use my name or anything in german because of the racist (or how you want to call it) remarks one tends to catch on yt, especially when commenting on videos like (although i have to admit way less neutral videos like yours) this and talking about warcrimes on the german people and things that the allies have admitted to and declassified by now. I`m bothered when things about ww2 get falsified. It projects an image (words are power and mean something because they in turn turn to pictures in our heads) on things that`s not there and francly there are things from that timeframe that got translated from german into english which changed their meaning over which people in germany still risk jail if they say that that`s not the correct translation (even if they haven`t been born back then). I give you a small nudge: International military tribunal charter Article 19. The Tribunal shall not be bound by technical rules of evidence. It shall adopt and apply to the greatest possible extent expeditious and nontechnical procedure, and shall admit any evidence which it deems to be of probative value. Article 20. The Tribunal may require to be informed of the nature of any evidence before it is entered so that it may rule upon the relevance thereof. Article 21. The Tribunal shall not require proof of facts of common knowledge but shall take judicial notice thereof. It shall also take judicial notice of official governmental documents and reports of the United Nations, including the acts and documents of the committees set up in the various allied countries for the investigation of war crimes, and of records and findings of military or other Tribunals of any of the United Nations. It`s from the nuremberg and other trials. German guilt for Katyn has been established there in court and to my understanding has never been in front of a court since then (apart from a trial in Leningrad where supposedly a german officer confessed but i haven`t seen the transcripts). No matter what the polish, russian and other goverments say now about this incident. To my understanding you still risk jail in france if you say that the sowjets and not the germans did it. It`s the Gayssot law. It`s named after a guy of the french communist party and it was enacted at about the same time that things about Katyn got public because of Gorbachev / about the time he gave documents on it to the polish goverment. Also to my understanding you still risk legal trouble and even jail in germany and other countries for saying the exact same things that Yad Vashem in Israel and the USholocaustmuseum say, because they say things that differ for which germans were tried, found guilty and executed or imprisoned at this trials. This combined with people who took part in it and their track reckord (e.g. judges) as well as critics at that time (the Chief Justice of the US surpreme court at that time, Harlan Fisk Stone spoke out against it). From what i have seen on yt there are a bunch of native english speakers (with different levels of german to almost accent free) who seem to intentionally translate things (from german into english) bad or should i say in the worst possible way. This includes things from the past (ww1+ww2 and so on) but also current stuff. I don`t think you are one of this people and i`ll stick around from time to time. I think with you / us it`s the native - not native speaker thing. When i see something bad translated and have the time i`ll speak on it. So far the videos i have watched were quite interesting, although i don`t like the complete switch away (so i can`t read parallel) from the original text when you translate it.
@M1945
@M1945 2 жыл бұрын
Open a free account on www.Military1945.com. The website is being built out with new functionality
@chrizrockz900rr4
@chrizrockz900rr4 2 жыл бұрын
I could translate the German :)
@M1945
@M1945 2 жыл бұрын
What German do you mean? Did I translate something badly?
@M1945
@M1945 2 жыл бұрын
What German do you mean? Did I translate something badly?
@felixcat9318
@felixcat9318 Жыл бұрын
The Cold Steel Special Forces Shovel is a reproduction of the Russian military shovel and its an extremely practical tool. It is also particularly effective in a self defence role, and original first world war trench fighting involved this exact type of shovel with devastating effects. Its reminiscent of the battle axes of olden times, and just as lethal at close quarters. Its tragic that men resort to hacking other men to death with such primeval savagery...
@jeffgottsch3347
@jeffgottsch3347 2 жыл бұрын
That's why the Germans lost the Russian front.
@M1945
@M1945 2 жыл бұрын
Why did they lose?
@tiagomonteiro130
@tiagomonteiro130 8 ай бұрын
​@@M1945Let the Tankie talk.
Can the SHOVEL be a good weapon?
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