What happens if a TICK BITES? How does A TICK BITE? 5 Ways To Get The Tick Out. ENG SUB
The place of the tick bite is usually located where the skin is thinnest: on the neck, abdomen, groin, armpits. The parasite pierces the skin with its proboscis and screws it into the wound. After the bite, a trace in the form of a red spot remains on the skin.
Important
A characteristic sign of a tick bite is the shape of the wound in the form of a ring. In the center, the puncture site is highlighted in the form of a bright red dot. A blister usually remains at the puncture site, which itches and itches. With a tendency to allergic reactions, the tick bite can swell and become inflamed.
Symptoms of a tick bite
Since parasites usually stick in inconspicuous places that are difficult to inspect on their own, it is necessary to know the general symptoms of a tick bite. They are expressed in the following:
a feeling of drowsiness and weakness;
sudden temperature rise;
pain in the eyes in bright light;
allergic reaction in the form of skin rashes;
tenderness of lymph nodes;
shortness of breath;
nausea and vomiting.
After a tick bite, the temperature rises
After a tick bite, the temperature rises
When removing the tick, it is impossible to compress it
When removing the tick, it is impossible to compress it
People with hypersensitivity to these symptoms of a tick bite may have hallucinations, aches and pains in the joints, itching all over the body. The severity of the symptoms depends on the immunity of the victim, age, the number of parasites attached and the infections with which they were infected.
The first signs of a tick bite usually appear after 2-5 hours. In some cases, a person may feel symptoms after a longer period. Therefore, after the bite, it is recommended to closely monitor your condition for a month.
First aid for tick bite
A tick bite is dangerous for people and pets, so if you find a parasite on the body, you need to take action:
If possible, it is better to extract the tick in a polyclinic, since with self-removal of the parasite there is a high chance of damaging it or leaving the proboscis and head in the skin.
To pull out the tick on your own, you can use a thread or tweezers with rounded edges. The body of the parasite should be grasped from both sides as close as possible to the head and carefully removed from side to side.
When removing, you can not squeeze the tick body too much. When pressed, the parasite releases a large amount of saliva into the blood, which leads to an increase in the severity of infection.
After first aid for a tick bite, the parasite should not be destroyed. It must be placed in a tightly closed container and taken for analysis.
If the parasite itself could not be detected, and only the consequences of a tick bite remained on the skin, you need to go to the hospital and take tests.
In case of allergy, it is possible to take antihistamines, such as Suprastin, Loratadine, Tavegil.
Important
Do not drip sunflower oil, alcohol and other liquids on the tick. The parasite will die from this, but before it dies, it will throw infected saliva into the blood.
To extract the tick, you can use special clips that are sold at the pharmacy. They are suitable for both humans and animals.
What is the danger of a tick bite
Tick bite is dangerous, first of all, because these parasites are carriers of infectious diseases. You can get infected from a tick:
Encephalitis. This is a dangerous infection affecting the nervous system. Encephalitis after a tick bite manifests itself in a few days. The disease is characterized by fever, fever, partial muscle paralysis. If left untreated, the disease leads to the death of the infected person or severe disability.
Borreliosis. The incubation period of infection is from 3 to 14 days after the tick bite. The disease is manifested by fever, fever, headache, heart disorders. Borreliosis is dangerous because the first signs can easily be confused with a cold. At the same time, after some time, the initial symptoms weaken, and the disease enters the active phase, affecting the heart and joints.
Skin diseases. Ticks carry typhus and acrodermatitis. Symptoms of these diseases manifest themselves in the form of skin rashes, hair loss, weakness and sleep disorders.
Tick bite Blood-drunk tick Tick bites
Symptoms after a tick bite are similar to the signs of many colds and allergic diseases, so it is important to go to the hospital in a timely manner, undergo an examination and closely monitor your condition. The earlier the infected person is provided with medical care, the higher the chance of a successful cure.
How to avoid tick bites
To prevent tick bites, precautions must be taken:
Ticks usually hide in low shrubs and vegetation at a height of about a meter. Therefore, it is important to protect yourself with clothes, especially the lower part of the body. When going to the forest or park, choose things made of dense fabric.