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वस्तु एव सेवा कर- जीएसटी क्या है और इससे भारत में टैक्स system में कैसे बदलाव आएगा | In this volume of the discussion on Goods and Service Tax (GST) aimed at civil services aspirants and for general knowledge of anybody watching the video interested in developments on Indian economy, Dr. Vikas Divyakirti (Drishti IAS faculty, MD) discusses the concept of GST in India. Note that this seminar was shot on 2 July 2017; please update yourself with all changes on GST after that date and use this video for a clear understanding of the concept (GST, CGST, IGST, SGST).
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GST FEATURES- COMPREHENSIVE, MULTI-STAGE, VALUE-ADDED, DESTINATION BASED TAX
GST is an indirect tax which has certain characteristics: it is comprehensive, multi-stage tax (such as purchase, production, warehousing, sale), value-added tax and destination based tax. These four phrases contain the synopsis of GST needed for general studies syllabus. If you are plainly asked about GST, these four features should suffice your definitional purpose of GST in Economics General studies or Interview or an essay on GST.
GST is obviously needed for indirect taxes (as not much problem exists with respect to collection of taxes).Dr. Vikas goes on to explain how GST is comprehensive, how it subsumes the various taxes at various levels (some products like Petroleum attract no GST, the video provides clear explanation in Hindi for students) and the various factors within the GST for a complete concept understanding of GST for Hindi medium students. GST has revolutionized the Indian taxation system and is obviously a very important topics for GS Mains and Prelims exams at various civil services exams.
Video is full of humor and interesting explanations and anecdotes (like that of Rajiv Gandhi, Devilal etc going in full history and evolution of tax regime)for a simpler understanding of economic concepts needed for students. No amount of explanation can put in words the simplicity with which the video explains the concept: please go through it and (then part 3 of the video after it) and clear your Economics concept in simple Hindi video GS lecture by Dr. Vikas Divyakirti of Drishti IAS.