Helicopter Flight Controls: Anti-Torque Pedals

  Рет қаралды 89,853

FlyingMAir

FlyingMAir

4 жыл бұрын

This is the first in my Helicopter Flight Control series covering the four flight controls in a helicopter. In this video, I show you the anti-torque pedals and how they control the tail rotor blade pitch. Then I take you for a flight and demonstrate pedal turns and using the pedals to get in and out of trim. Got questions about those two little strings in the front of the helicopter's cockpit? I answer them, too.
BIG DISCLAIMER: I am not nor have I ever been a flight instructor. The purpose of this video is not to teach you how to fly a helicopter. It's simply to explain, mostly to non-pilots or fixed wing pilots, what the anti-torque pedals do. If you want more information, I strongly urge you to consult the Helicopter Flying Handbook, which is FREE on the FAA Website: www.faa.gov/regulations_polic... You'll find Chapter 3 especially informative.
There are a few things I didn't cover in this video, but I might show them in future videos. The first is the obvious: what does the tail rotor do? Simply said, it counteracts torque. Newton said that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. So when the main rotor blades spin counter clockwise, the helicopter's airframe wants to spin clockwise. The rail rotor (or some equivalent) counteracts this, preventing the helicopter from spinning around. It does this by providing lift the same way the main rotor blades do, but since it's mounted sideways, the lift is really sideways thrust. The anti-torque pedals enable you to adjust the amount of thrust the tail rotor blades produce by changing their pitch. Again, consult the excellent free resource I linked to above. It can answer questions better than I can.
I might also, in a future video, show how a Robinson's PIC pedals can be adjusted, show other helicopter's pedals, and explain how the dual control pedals can be installed. If you have a photo of another helicopter's pedals and would like to share it with channel viewers in a future video, send it to this channel at gmail.com. (I won't put the actual address here so I don't get my address scooped up by bots.) Please don't use that email address to ask me questions; that's what AMA chats are for.
About Me and the Helicopter
- I have been flying for about 20 years. My nearly 4,000 hours of flight time is in Robinson R44, Robinson R22, and Bell 206L (Long Ranger) helicopters.
- The helicopter is a 2005 Robinson R44 Raven II -- the same one that appears in the photo at the beginning of the video. You can learn more about them here: robinsonheli.com/r44-specific... I own this helicopter. It is the third helicopter I've owned since 2000.
- My helicopter has ADS-B Out and is picked up by radar facilities. You can see my track for recent flights on Flightradar24: www.flightradar24.com/data/ai... This is a great site for tracking any almost any flight, including the airlines.
About the Video
- The video was recorded with four cameras (!): an iPhone Xs (for shots of my feet on the pedals and the trim strings) an iPhone 8 Plus (for shots of the tail rotor in motion), a GoPro Hero 7 Black (for cockpit POV and in-cockpit audio; amzn.to/2Zh7nWr), and a GoPro Hero 3 (for "nosecam" video and helicopter sound).
- The audio was recorded using a Røde Podcaster microphone (amzn.to/2Z8yFDd) feeding into an iMac (for intro overdub), a Comica wireless lapel mic with dead cat wind screen (amzn.to/2KMz1qp) feeding into the iPhone 8 Plus, an NFlightCam audio cable (amzn.to/31Vn1Zu) feeding into the Hero 7, and ambient sound feeding into the Hero 3. The helicopter sound was dialed down to about 25% of normal volume so it wouldn't be annoying.
- The video was edited on a Macintosh using Screenflow software. Learn more about it here: www.telestream.net/screenflow... This was a short video, but it was relatively complex with four different audio/video feeds.
- The intro music is by Bob Levitus, famed "Dr. Mac." You can find him here: www.boblevitus.com/
I try to drop cockpit POV videos every Sunday morning and drop "extras" with more info about owning and operating a helicopter midweek. I also host occasional livestreams with Q&A chats. Subscribe so you don't miss anything new! And tell your friends. The more subscribers I have, the more motivated I am to keep producing videos like this one.
All of the Amazon links above are affiliate links. If you click one of them and buy something, Amazon sends me a few pennies. Enough pennies make a dollar. Enough dollars buy new equipment. It doesn't cost you anything so I hope you'll shop with one of those links. Thanks.
Still reading? Thanks! Maybe you'll consider buying something from my Etsy store to help support this channel? Start here: www.etsy.com/shop/FlyingMAir

Пікірлер: 211
@davidmcc359
@davidmcc359 4 жыл бұрын
Love your simply explained, relaxed delivery videos and instructions. The only problem is not being able to experience the flight, but the clarity and full screen image, along with your easy delivery makes your videos so enjoyable..
@davidbownas2768
@davidbownas2768 4 жыл бұрын
Keep the how to fly videos coming. Great to see how to control your helicopter
@moonsookim9445
@moonsookim9445 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you ma’am for the video. Since i was kid i’ve always wnated be a heli pilot and now im 34 your video makes me one step close to my dream thank you! Greetings from TEXAS
@DanCalloway
@DanCalloway 4 жыл бұрын
Great how-to-fly video!
@charliebaker5566
@charliebaker5566 4 жыл бұрын
Short, interesting and to the point. Thanks!
@walusinsky1086
@walusinsky1086 4 жыл бұрын
Many thanks and greetings from Poland!
@amandakellib
@amandakellib 4 жыл бұрын
Excellent tutorial video. Learnt more than I anticipated just by watching you balance everything so well and explaining it as you go.
@stevefixit1526
@stevefixit1526 4 жыл бұрын
I've watched several videos about flying helicopter s and they all just point at the general area so thanks for the more interesting explanation and demonstration I will look out for others thanks Maria
@conbrogan5893
@conbrogan5893 4 жыл бұрын
Hello Maria. Greetings from Ireland. I'm a fellow pilot and am really enjoying your videos. They're well produced, interesting and informative without the usual hype and testosterone most flying videos display!! Never heard of the Heli being used as a crop dryer before. But then we don't grow cherries in Ireland. Well done.
@FlyingMAir
@FlyingMAir 4 жыл бұрын
I know. The hype is absurd. But apparently a lot of people like it. I think we've been conditioned by reality TV to be on the edge of our seats all the time. I don't fly like that and don't think other pilots should promote flying like that. Thanks!
@pyrousa
@pyrousa 4 жыл бұрын
Enjoying your video's AND learning as well. Thanks for sharing.
@llanman81
@llanman81 4 жыл бұрын
Awesome video!! Thank you for taking us along!!!
@michaelclarke8066
@michaelclarke8066 4 жыл бұрын
Such a great video!! Love watching your channel, the communications, knowledge, and footage quality are all excellent. Flying a helicopter is such an impressive skill and they are incredible machines.
@albertcrowe8960
@albertcrowe8960 4 жыл бұрын
You seem very calm and laid back I wish I had you for an instructor! Thanks for sharing!
@ajconstantine3593
@ajconstantine3593 4 жыл бұрын
This is great!! I’ve looked for copter basics vids a long time. Nice!!
@ccacrislan
@ccacrislan 4 жыл бұрын
very, very good demonstration and class about the rudder (ups, sorry) anti-torque pedals and what they do in a helicopter, I enjoyed it a lot... looking forward to the next video
@markaoslo5653
@markaoslo5653 4 жыл бұрын
@Maria - Great shoes and, a great video showing the control articulation of the pedals and, the corresponding surface response of the tail rotor! Cheers-
@andresgarcia7757
@andresgarcia7757 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for the video! Looks like so much fun!
@kevincollins8014
@kevincollins8014 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for sharing these videos. I only have experience in fixed wing aircraft and find this very interesting. I'm always grateful to learn new things 😁
@rueridge7597
@rueridge7597 4 жыл бұрын
I like your Woodstock 50 yr anniversary sneakers. Good instruction video.
@bobjons7
@bobjons7 4 жыл бұрын
I throughly enjoyed your commentary...nice flying. I will be waiting for your next video. Congratulations on your first! Loved it. Sub added.
@aileron48
@aileron48 4 жыл бұрын
Interesting, if I ever learn to fly a helicopter, (which is on my bucket list) glad to know the rotor pedals causes the aircraft to yaw in the same direction as rudder pedals an airplane! Thanks for the demo, Maria. Fly safe.
@skate2ice
@skate2ice 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for Tech Thursday (on Wednesday). I really enjoyed it.
@mathius-hc4yu
@mathius-hc4yu 4 жыл бұрын
Your amazing videos relax me so much! Thank you for all your hard work Maria!
@RLTtizME
@RLTtizME 4 жыл бұрын
Me too...but I got a little tense while hovering at touchdown!
@bernardhusbands544
@bernardhusbands544 4 жыл бұрын
Great video! Thanks for the explanation.
@ryanporter2492
@ryanporter2492 4 жыл бұрын
awesome video, thanks for your hard work in filming it all for us couch pilots
@Murdock47
@Murdock47 Жыл бұрын
OH MY GOD this was so useful. Thank you for your service ma'am.
@HerrWerlein
@HerrWerlein 4 жыл бұрын
Great video as always, thanks!
@stevencarcasole4100
@stevencarcasole4100 4 жыл бұрын
Loved the flight instructional well done as well as safety info 👍👏👍
@FinsaneLorist
@FinsaneLorist 4 жыл бұрын
This video was GREAT. Waiting to see more!
@JereForsyth
@JereForsyth 4 жыл бұрын
Love your channel. Really love your kicks
@buzzsmith8146
@buzzsmith8146 4 жыл бұрын
Very cool. Looking forward to watching the other 3.
@FlyingMAir
@FlyingMAir 4 жыл бұрын
Two of the others are already online. Haven’t done the throttle yet.
@1000left
@1000left 3 жыл бұрын
Terrific explanation!!! Thank you!!!!
@ZipShib1987
@ZipShib1987 2 жыл бұрын
Very interesting to see your uploads. I've been always interested in helicopters and you bring your knowlegde very clear, thank you
@jag0937eb
@jag0937eb 4 жыл бұрын
Really nice video, thanks for the demo.
@michelgabrielramirezfourni9523
@michelgabrielramirezfourni9523 4 жыл бұрын
Great class!!! Thanks and please keep sharing so magnificent videos.
@watermouse9296
@watermouse9296 4 жыл бұрын
Excited for the collective/throttle vid.
@keezgarage
@keezgarage 4 жыл бұрын
Love your shoes. Thanks for the video!
@instrumentenfreak
@instrumentenfreak 4 жыл бұрын
Great video! Quick and easy understandable.
@gopherbar
@gopherbar 4 жыл бұрын
Excellent video I love helicopters but can not afford to train or fly so thanks for your time in explaining how it works x 😃
@colinfry4844
@colinfry4844 4 жыл бұрын
As always...great watch.
@clevjam
@clevjam 4 жыл бұрын
Marie, Thank you so much for sharing the information! I had no idea the platform you use was that close to the airport....
@mr.h.7586
@mr.h.7586 4 жыл бұрын
The unlimited complement. That looks so easy.....👍
@laatjie
@laatjie 4 жыл бұрын
Great video, thank you!
@afairdealfortaxidrivers4359
@afairdealfortaxidrivers4359 2 ай бұрын
Great explanation/demonstration!. Thanks!…
@tomwolf9432
@tomwolf9432 4 жыл бұрын
Great video (content and quality-wise)! One thing also worth mentioning is that once you lose ETL, the trim strings start to fall, and from then on they are still of good use since they will indicate where the wind is coming from! Can be nicely evidenced during your approach where you see a windsock to the right (5:23) indicating a light right crosswind, and consequently a little later on the strings are being blown to the left (5:45) shortly before you make your left pedal turn to touch down.
@FlyingMAir
@FlyingMAir 4 жыл бұрын
Good point about the trim strings.
@mjhppg791
@mjhppg791 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks. New to the channel. New to ANYTHING helicopter.
@Steeyuv
@Steeyuv 4 жыл бұрын
As a low-timer, I have more trouble with the pedals than any other control. Thanks for the vid!
@brianmyers466
@brianmyers466 4 жыл бұрын
Awesome video, thanks
@jerseymoby
@jerseymoby 4 жыл бұрын
I used to fly model helicopters found this very interesting cheers
@eagleeyeviewimages
@eagleeyeviewimages 4 жыл бұрын
Very good video ty
@Morgenkraft
@Morgenkraft 11 ай бұрын
I love your Videos! Thank you!
@FlyingMAir
@FlyingMAir 10 ай бұрын
Thanks for watching!
@nastygollum
@nastygollum 4 жыл бұрын
Thankyou, this was fascinating
@firedavin
@firedavin 4 жыл бұрын
THANK YOU. I have never had a complete unrestrained of the purpose of the strings until today. And I never really knew the purpose of the tail stabilizer. But the faster you fly the helicopter wants to fly straight because of it. I knew it had to do something to help the helicopter fly. just did not have a complete understanding on the physics to the helicopter it had.
@dhuanabsa774
@dhuanabsa774 4 жыл бұрын
Nice instructions ma'am.
@RichieRouge206
@RichieRouge206 4 жыл бұрын
Great video
@jamesandrews29
@jamesandrews29 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for being such a good resource of information about helicopters. Always enjoy your point to point flights not possible to me as a fixed winger. Bravo!
@garydavis786
@garydavis786 4 жыл бұрын
Hi, Love all of your videos and just purchased a hat and a sticker!
@qwertyman9560
@qwertyman9560 Жыл бұрын
Superb video, I am building a Lego Technic model of a helicopter with realistic flight control mechanism and your video was very useful. It looks pretty darn challenging and scary to fly a helicopter! Safe travels.
@markman1276
@markman1276 4 жыл бұрын
Nice explanation 👍
@ralphwoodard609
@ralphwoodard609 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for an informative video Maria. Would like to see more of these. Now if we can get you to mount a camera looking to the rear and looking forward and looking at the gauges, that would be great, but probably not in the budget.
@randylinn502
@randylinn502 4 жыл бұрын
Love the shoes without strings.. they be funky for sure, way to go girl!!!! I see where your shoe strings goes, for you trim strings on the windscreen... LOL
@octane2099
@octane2099 4 жыл бұрын
Your a good teacher not that I need to know but it’s good to know thanks
@ordalupe
@ordalupe 3 жыл бұрын
Que lindo todo lo que mostras!!!
@emsoutdoors1
@emsoutdoors1 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for good vids
@keithp5669
@keithp5669 4 жыл бұрын
I never knew this. Thanks!
@stag3t-muspsa910
@stag3t-muspsa910 4 жыл бұрын
Great stuff...my dream is to be a heli pilot...but money.....cant afford it....fan of your vids......
@snakechrmr6398
@snakechrmr6398 4 жыл бұрын
I flew helicopters almost 40 years. Regardless of the money required it was the most fun I ever had with my pants on.
@Dazza1969
@Dazza1969 4 жыл бұрын
That was cool thanks
@luisochoa8023
@luisochoa8023 4 жыл бұрын
that was pretty cool
@MisterItchy
@MisterItchy 4 жыл бұрын
OOH! These vids are gonna be fun! I got my SEL in 2011 but the only experience I have in helicopters is what I got from Microsoft Flight Simulator. They seem like too much work!
@demandred1957
@demandred1957 4 жыл бұрын
Very cool! Would like to see a full cold start up, zoomed in on the gauges/controls. That way if I had to make a James Bond escape in a Robinson I could..jk.
@FlyingMAir
@FlyingMAir 4 жыл бұрын
I have to say this: that scene in a James Bond movie where they dump the helicopter out of a plane and start it in flight is CRAZY IMPOSSIBLE. First, the damn thing would be tumbling like crazy. Second, the pressure of the wind against the stopped/slow blades would bend the blades. Third, they would never get enough RPM up to arrest that descent. The scene makes me cringe. Another impossible James Bond helicopter scene? The one where they're on a motorcycle and a helicopter is using its blades to chop everything in front of it. If a helicopter was pitched that far forward, it would be flying at max speed -- not inching along. And the blades would break before it did any serious damage on the ground. So don't get me started! LOL!
@demandred1957
@demandred1957 4 жыл бұрын
@@FlyingMAir yeah, in the tv series Airwolf, they did a escape from a c-130 in pretty much the same fashion. However there is one bond helicopter scene that is based on real equipment. The one where they have saw blades hanging underneath the chopper cutting everything up. That is real. They use that rig to trim right of ways for power lines in hard to reach areas. Doubt it would cut cars up, but hey Hollywood.
@jackspringer9283
@jackspringer9283 4 жыл бұрын
What About Mission Impossible when helicopter is inside tunnel chasing the Bullet train LMAO!!! you gonna say its impossible hahaha!!
@luismiguelmarques6584
@luismiguelmarques6584 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
@ricardopr54
@ricardopr54 4 жыл бұрын
Very nice video and flight! New subscriber here! 👍🏾👍🏾👍🏾 Greetings from Douglas, Arizona 👍🏾👍🏾👍🏾🇵🇷🌴🌵🌴🌵🌴🇵🇷👍🏾👍🏾👍🏾
@thomascuddy6439
@thomascuddy6439 4 жыл бұрын
Good video. Thank you, Maria.😊. P.S.Next time - warn us before hand so we’re not scared by those hideous shoes...LOL😆
@FlyingMAir
@FlyingMAir 4 жыл бұрын
Hey! Some people LIKE those shoes!
@earloutdoors3286
@earloutdoors3286 4 жыл бұрын
very cool
@eldrugoalex
@eldrugoalex 4 жыл бұрын
Nice!
@terrycarver1255
@terrycarver1255 4 жыл бұрын
I’ve always wanted to fly Helicopters . I fly fix wing . SeaRey just started out not long ago. I have a few vids up flying panhandle Florida .
@rahul-vw5sl
@rahul-vw5sl 2 жыл бұрын
Thanku for your explain mam
@saqrblog
@saqrblog 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the video, when flying How Can I lose speed to make helicopter steady in the air to get it to the H pad with wright way? Nose up? or another action I have to do?
@anhvu-ew5my
@anhvu-ew5my 4 жыл бұрын
thank u very much !
@joess6475
@joess6475 4 жыл бұрын
Nice shoes, Ms M
@FlyingMAir
@FlyingMAir 4 жыл бұрын
Every once in a while I buy something crazy to wear. My version of dying my hair blue.
@bandislife2004
@bandislife2004 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you 😎🚁
@ysanchez7292
@ysanchez7292 4 жыл бұрын
love the flying ,but understood 3 miles, it looked more like 5 possibly 6.. anyway , awesome pilot skills ..Wish I had some too... bless you ..
@kalas1988
@kalas1988 4 жыл бұрын
Hey there, nice job! :D
@lakesideaudio
@lakesideaudio 4 жыл бұрын
Take me for a ride. Thank you loved the video
@1JackTorS
@1JackTorS 4 жыл бұрын
You made that look easy.
@dennisdecosta4480
@dennisdecosta4480 4 жыл бұрын
Love it thank U♥️
@sinesiobrito
@sinesiobrito 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks ma'am.😊
@shaunroberts9361
@shaunroberts9361 4 жыл бұрын
This was really kool Thank you for sharing. I am a native of AZ. Loved the state. But live in Northern CA up in the Truckee and Grass Valley area. I have allways wanted to fly a Helicopter. They do allot of Rice planting here with Helicopters.
@FlyingMAir
@FlyingMAir 4 жыл бұрын
I might be wrong, but I think what you’re seeing is the helicopters scaring birds off the rice. A friend of mine does that work. I’ve never heard of planting with helicopters, but I don’t know everything we do with them. 🤷🏻‍♀️
@lizj5740
@lizj5740 4 жыл бұрын
Hi, Shaun. You might enjoy Matt Sligar's Rice Farming TV channel (kzfaq.info/love/hGgTSaa-uh9u5EQWX4H1Zg). Matt is located near Gridley, California. Starting with Video 1 (he's now up to No. 112), he takes you through the day-by-day activities in a rice farmer's life. I've seen light planes and drones in his videos, but no helicopters. (However, other rice farmers may have a use for them, as Maria mentioned.)
@abduralmansur3569
@abduralmansur3569 4 жыл бұрын
Love them funky shoes ma'am!
@markman1276
@markman1276 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks
@AndrewBarfield
@AndrewBarfield 4 жыл бұрын
Great video! Battery check at 5:36.
@FlyingMAir
@FlyingMAir 4 жыл бұрын
That was from the vibration going through ETL. It stayed connected.
@rippermcguinn
@rippermcguinn 4 жыл бұрын
I wondered about those darn strings!
@FlyingMAir
@FlyingMAir 4 жыл бұрын
A lot of people do. 😉
@Pork-Chopper
@Pork-Chopper Жыл бұрын
I'm getting a good foothold on the subject! The question is raised that for flying helicopters a light shoe or sneaker is best for getting a better feel, however, military helicopter pilots have to use the boots they are issued n they fly just fine. Is foot wear a big issue? I prefer a light weight shoe like Sketchers, Chuck Taylors, or some decent driving moccasins. Big heavy hiking boots I think may be a problem, add unnecessary weight n may slow down your movements..
@TheMrgagan09
@TheMrgagan09 4 жыл бұрын
Nice
@travisinhouston
@travisinhouston 4 жыл бұрын
Great video. You mentioned hovering is a little complicated. Is it because you have to use all controls at once? I live in Houston and see the news helicopters hovering over breaking news events. But I never thought about it or what’s involved.
@FlyingMAir
@FlyingMAir 4 жыл бұрын
Yes, hovering is the hardest thing to do -- that's why they teach it first (LOL). The reason is because you're maneuvering all of the controls -- well, the governor controls the throttle -- and every time you move one, you need to move another one. You never stop, but after a while, it becomes automatic. I should mention that a lot of the news helicopters have autopilot that does the high, out-of-ground-effect hovering for them.
@theafi824
@theafi824 4 жыл бұрын
Nice to see the Wenatchee valley from the air! Quick question....does flying a helicopter after enough training and experience (obviously) become as second nature as driving a car?
@FlyingMAir
@FlyingMAir 4 жыл бұрын
I think so.
@kwcnasa
@kwcnasa Жыл бұрын
Hello, Maria Langer and other helicopter pilots. Does a tail rotor auto re-center to it's center position when you release the foot pedal? Or should I ask were they spring loaded so that it will return to center position upon releasing the foot pedal? Does the cyclic spring loaded as well? Does it return to center like those computer joysticks? Thank you in advance.
@javierondo
@javierondo 4 жыл бұрын
I love you videos, I’m a PPL h, and I’m learning a lot watching them, but I got a question about you tip to keep the pedals neutral with one foot, is this safe on the ground with the rpm at 100%?, and in flight? Instructors told me that it’s ok during cooling down at 60/70%, but never in flight neither on the ground. Thanks!
@FlyingMAir
@FlyingMAir 4 жыл бұрын
I wouldn’t do this in flight. At 100% RPM on the ground, it should be okay.
@aky19832001
@aky19832001 4 жыл бұрын
Beautiful instructions! Mam, what controls are you using to generate forward flight?
@FlyingMAir
@FlyingMAir 4 жыл бұрын
Cyclic. More on that in another video.
@aky19832001
@aky19832001 4 жыл бұрын
@@FlyingMAir Thank you
@robertjacobs8745
@robertjacobs8745 4 жыл бұрын
Can you explain how the “Governor” works in your Helicopter? Also maybe a video on how the clutch works ?
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