Hello Everyone!! Today we will discuss the early history of the State of Cambodia 🇰🇭, Cambodia's history dates back to the Funan and Chenla kingdoms, which flourished from around the 1st to the 9th centuries AD. These kingdoms were known for their trade networks and cultural exchanges with neighboring regions, including India and China, The most famous period in Cambodian history is the Angkor Empire, which lasted from the 9th to the 15th centuries. During this time, the Khmer Empire, centered around the capital city of Angkor, was a powerful force in Southeast Asia. The empire constructed elaborate temple complexes, including the iconic Angkor Wat, and engaged in both trade and conflict with neighboring states, the 19th century, Cambodia came under French colonial rule along with other countries in the region. Cambodia was part of French Indochina until it gained independence in 1953 under King Norodom Sihanouk, Cambodia experienced a turbulent period in the late 20th century, marked by civil war and the brutal rule of the Khmer Rouge regime. The Khmer Rouge, led by Pol Pot, ruled Cambodia from 1975 to 1979 and implemented radical social and economic policies that resulted in the deaths of an estimated 1.7 to 2 million people through execution, forced labor, and starvation, Following the overthrow of the Khmer Rouge regime by Vietnamese forces in 1979, Cambodia entered a period of Vietnamese occupation and subsequent civil war. The United Nations brokered a peace agreement in 1991, leading to democratic elections in 1993 and the establishment of the Kingdom of Cambodia as a constitutional monarchy.Contemporary Cambodia: Since the 1990s, Cambodia has undergone significant economic development and political changes. However, the country still faces challenges related to poverty, corruption, and human rights abuses. The ruling Cambodian People's Party, led by Prime Minister Hun Sen, has been in power since the early 1980s, making it one of the longest-serving governments in the world. Cambodia continues to rebuild and develop, striving for stability and progress in the 21st century.
#cambodia #phnompenhfoodtour #cambodiafood #airport #cambodiaairways #southeastasia #vietnam #asean #tourism #angkorwat #kingdom #thailand #khmer #polpo #kampuchea
Source Video:
• Phnom Penh, Cambodia 🇰...
Source National Anthem:
First Kingdom Of Cambodia:
• Nokor Reach : National...
Khmer Republic:
• National anthem of the...
Democratic Kampuchea:
• National Anthem of Kam...
People's Republic Of Kampuchea and State Of Cambodia:
• National Anthem Of Dem...
UNTAC:
• Song of Paris Peace Ag...
Second Kingdom Of Cambodia:
• Cambodia [Nokoreach] (...
_________________________
Prime Minister:
1. Samdech
Penn Nouth (1954-1955)
2. Leng Ngeth (1955-1955)
3. Prince
Norodom Sihanouk (1955-1956)
4. Oum Cheang Sun (1956-1956)
5. Prince
Norodom Sihanouk (1956-1956)
6. Khim Tit (1956-1956)
7. Prince
Norodom Sihanouk (1955-1956)
8. San Yun (1956-1957)
9. Prince
Norodom Sihanouk (1957-1957)
10. Sim Var (1957-1958)
11. Ek Yi Oun (1958-1958)
12. Samdech
Penn Nouth (1958-1958)
13. Sim Var (1958-1958)
14. Samdech
Penn Nouth (1958-1958)
15. Prince
Norodom Sihanouk (1958-1960)
16. Pho Proeung (1960-1961)
17. Samdech
Penn Nouth (1961-1961)
18. Prince
Norodom Sihanouk (1961-1962)
(-) General
Nhiek Tioulong (Acting) (1962-1962)
(-) Samdech
Chau Sen Cocsal (Acting) (1962-1962)
19. Prince
Norodom Kantol (1962-1966)
20. Marshal
Lon Nol (1966-1967
21. Samdech
Son Sann (1967-1968)
22. Samdech
Penn Nouth (1968-1969)
President:
1. Cheng Heng (1970-1972)
2. Lon Nol (1972-1975)
(-) Saukam Khoy (Acting) (1975-1975)
3. Sak Sutsakhan (1975-1975)
(-) Khieu Shampan (Acting) (1976-1976)
23. Pol Pot (1976-1976)
(-) Nuon Chea (Acting) (1976-1976)
24. Pol Pot (1976-1979)
Office vacant: 7 January 1979 - 27 June 1981
25. Pen Sovan (1981-1981)
26. Chan Sy (1982-1984)
27. Samdech
Hun Sen (1985-1992)
Special Representative of
the Secretary-General:
1. Yasushi Akashi (1992-1993)
28. Prince
Norodom Ranariddh (1993-1997)
29. Samdech
Hun Sen (1993-1998)
30. Ung Huot (1997-1998)
31. Samdech Hun Sen (1998-2023)
32. Samdech
Hun Manet (since 2023)