History vs. Egypt’s "most powerful" pharaoh - Jessica Tomkins

  Рет қаралды 437,379

TED-Ed

TED-Ed

5 ай бұрын

Pharaoh Ramesses II presided over a golden age of Egyptian prosperity- but was he a model leader or a master of propaganda?
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Pharaoh Ramesses II reigned for almost 70 years in the 13th century BCE. He presided over a golden age of Egyptian prosperity, power, and wealth. But was he a model leader or a shameless egomaniac and master of propaganda? Jessica Tomkins puts this controversial figure on trial in History vs. Ramesses the Great.
Lesson by Jessica Tomkins, directed by Brett Underhill, PorkchopBob Studio.
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Пікірлер: 765
@Creative___Mind
@Creative___Mind 5 ай бұрын
If we are really putting people on trial, I'd like Churchil to be held accountable for the Bengal Famine. We haven't forgotten nor forgiven anything, Britain.
@inbarasansamidurai7974
@inbarasansamidurai7974 5 ай бұрын
Yes I agree, Churchill is a Mass Murderer
@jibberwocky4054
@jibberwocky4054 5 ай бұрын
British Empire is responsible for causing so many horrors in the Bengal and wider subcontinent it’s insane 💀
@mercedesrivera8848
@mercedesrivera8848 5 ай бұрын
Didn’t Japan invade parts of British controlled India during that time around Bengal?
@AuthenticBranding
@AuthenticBranding 5 ай бұрын
Spain and France did similar stuff, just on a smaller scale because they lost. Then you have the Axis Powers, Australia was a prison nation. Native Americans slaughtered each other in droves. Africa was a warlord nation. These aren't isolated incidents.
@awesomehpt8938
@awesomehpt8938 5 ай бұрын
Yawn! Move on already!
@charliefarmer4365
@charliefarmer4365 5 ай бұрын
Fun fact: Some of the first recorded worker's strikes in history happened in ancient Egypt when the pyramids were being built - and they were incredibly successful, from my knowledge.
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 5 ай бұрын
Cool
@crazyasalways9272
@crazyasalways9272 5 ай бұрын
And I think most of them were because of beer rations
@paulwalker1617
@paulwalker1617 4 ай бұрын
No, lol, that's during the reign of ramesses III, during the LBA collapse. And yes, they were pretty successful.
@Sunflowersarepretty
@Sunflowersarepretty 5 ай бұрын
This was made well. And the quote "history is written by winners" feels accurate. Why document your defeats or how oppressive you can be when you can potray yourself as a hero?
@sabrinashelton1997
@sabrinashelton1997 5 ай бұрын
It must feel so awful to be your kind of people.
@Sunflowersarepretty
@Sunflowersarepretty 5 ай бұрын
​@@sabrinashelton1997and what "kind" of people am I? What do you even know about me from just a single comment to pass this judgment miss mam??
@Chase_baker_1996
@Chase_baker_1996 5 ай бұрын
​@@sabrinashelton1997rude!
@primevaltimes
@primevaltimes 5 ай бұрын
He didn’t win, though. Also our lack of records stems more from the fact that papyrus degrades after a few decades and documents need to have been copied for them to survive through the ages than from victories or defeats.
@jeffreygao3956
@jeffreygao3956 5 ай бұрын
Not really though? There's accounts of World War II from the Axis side.
@atlas1865
@atlas1865 5 ай бұрын
"My name is Ozymandias, king of kings: Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair!" Ramses II
@godzillavkk
@godzillavkk 5 ай бұрын
Ironically, Ramseses, despite his ego, was not a two dimensional villain.
@ronnymatthews4133
@ronnymatthews4133 5 ай бұрын
Ozymandias father of OXymoron?¿ Just kidding??!!!❤😮
@TeamHypeTV
@TeamHypeTV 5 ай бұрын
They portrayed themselves as having more darker skin!!
@Lob-ph3dm
@Lob-ph3dm 5 ай бұрын
Percy Bysshe Shelley!!
@ThomasTheThermonuclearBomb
@ThomasTheThermonuclearBomb 4 ай бұрын
Nothing beside remains
@user-zg4pw2nu8i
@user-zg4pw2nu8i 5 ай бұрын
Why hasn't anyone on Ted-Ed did a History vs. video on the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. He was a pretty controversial figure back in ancient times, and his tomb is still untouched. I believe there bad and good achievements that should have folks interested in.
@TheLordRichard
@TheLordRichard 5 ай бұрын
I would argue that Qin Shi Huang wasn’t actually controversial. He was outright despised by all the succeeding Confucian scholars in all of Chinese history. The only person of historical note who even said one thing positive about him besides uniting China, was Mao Zedong(that I know of). And that was that QSH literally buried scholars alive and bragged about it.
@charliefarmer4365
@charliefarmer4365 4 ай бұрын
I mean there's plenty of figures to choose from.
@NightPhoenix.Y
@NightPhoenix.Y 4 ай бұрын
Ok bro you were obviously miss informed. He is loaded as a very effective warlord and governor, just not in the ways of Confucius. Like he built the irrigation system in Sichuan that's still used to this day. And also him killing intellectuals is just missinformation, he was a patron of the arts inviting many scholars and artists to his court, he literally almost got assassinated by a musician that he allowed to sit next to him. The guys he killed would most likely be the snake oils salesman that told him to drink mercury. And also Mao never said that, sounds like propaganda to me@@TheLordRichard
@TheLordRichard
@TheLordRichard 4 ай бұрын
@@NightPhoenix.Y This whole series is based on putting historical figures on trial. While Qin Shi Huang obviously left a giant legacy in many ways, he never was really liked by posterity because of the stranglehold the Confucian scholars had over education in almost all of subsequent Chinese history. So he never really was that controversial just hated. Also I haven’t found any evidence that this would be false statement by Mao. Kind of fits his character.
@NAVEMAN3
@NAVEMAN3 4 ай бұрын
He has his own video so they can't really do it. I asked the same thing for Brutus a couple of years ago.
@micahbush5397
@micahbush5397 5 ай бұрын
I always find it interesting when people suggest that Hebrew slaves built monuments or the pyramids, because the Exodus narrative explicitly says that the Hebrews were put to work in the fields and making bricks; it says nothing of stonework or building monuments.
@busoko_Ismail2468
@busoko_Ismail2468 4 ай бұрын
The Hebrew story is baseless and false
@user-gv7lg1ee1m
@user-gv7lg1ee1m 3 ай бұрын
@@busoko_Ismail2468 There is no evidence suggests that a God called Jehovah killed all firstborn children in Egypt.
@user-gv7lg1ee1m
@user-gv7lg1ee1m 3 ай бұрын
Exodus says that Jehovah killed all first born children in Egypt, do you believe it?
@sericsmith5770
@sericsmith5770 2 ай бұрын
@@busoko_Ismail2468 Say whatever you want about it, but keep in mind that it's not like the Ancient Egyptians would have ever wanted to keep records of their own defeats, let alone against their own gods. After all, they literally did try to erase two pharaohs from history for that reason, those being Akhenaten, and Hatshepsut, as they both contradicted the conventional beliefs systems of their citizens, so the next time you wanna bash the Book of Exodus as being baseless, think about these things. Also, if you wanna be an athiest, do whatever you want, but have some respect for those who, at the very least, believe in its existence.
@eyallevin6302
@eyallevin6302 2 ай бұрын
According to the Midrash (Jewish oral tradition, written down from 0-500 CE, some believe its true, others believe in contains true-isms) The Hebrews were forced to build things on quicksand, so they would lose hope of anything
@camboom4467
@camboom4467 5 ай бұрын
Ramesses II: "I will not be the weak link!!"
@godzillavkk
@godzillavkk 5 ай бұрын
Tell your people that as of today, their work load has been doubled. Thanks to their god. Or is it thanks... to you?
@Pharaoh_Tutankhamen
@Pharaoh_Tutankhamen 5 ай бұрын
*Dedumose II
@garybrown2039
@garybrown2039 3 ай бұрын
The legendary referance to the masterpeace that is "The Prince of Egypt"
@aidanrogers4438
@aidanrogers4438 5 ай бұрын
Rameses II is also the main subject of Shelley’s ‘Ozymandias’ sonnet too (which was the Ancient Greek name for him): I met a traveller from an antique land Who said: Two vast and trunkless legs of stone Stand in the desert. Near them, on the sand, Half sunk, a shattered visage lies, whose frown, And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command, Tell that its sculptor well those passions read Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things, The hand that mocked them and the heart that fed: And on the pedestal these words appear: "My name is Ozymandias, king of kings: Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair!" Nothing beside remains. Round the decay Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare The lone and level sands stretch far away.
@sickomode6440
@sickomode6440 5 ай бұрын
Read this before
@ChipRed87
@ChipRed87 5 ай бұрын
"My name is Ozymandias, King of Kings; Look on my Works, ye Mighty, and despair!"
@umang3227
@umang3227 5 ай бұрын
I read it in my English textbook.
@samrevlej9331
@samrevlej9331 4 ай бұрын
@RepentandbelieveinJesusChrist. Shut up
@ThomasTheThermonuclearBomb
@ThomasTheThermonuclearBomb 4 ай бұрын
That's the only reason i clicked on this video
@charliefarmer4365
@charliefarmer4365 5 ай бұрын
I think it would be a good idea to do History vs Winston Churchill, or History vs Queen Victoria. Both so revered - yet neither as great as we often think they are (though on different levels).
@mankytoes
@mankytoes 5 ай бұрын
Victoria was so awful to her children I generally think she might have had some kind of mental condition.
@Edmonton-of2ec
@Edmonton-of2ec 5 ай бұрын
As a constitutional monarch, it is nigh on impossible to place actual responsibility for any act of the government on the queen’s part. Besides, nations need not have monarchies to have empires, and both France and Portugal made sure to prove that. All of that aside, even if she was alive today, the doctrine of sovereign immunity would still apply. The British sovereign cannot be lawfully prosecuted for any reason or before any court in any of the realms in which they reign. And diplomatic immunity covers foreign states.
@Edmonton-of2ec
@Edmonton-of2ec 5 ай бұрын
@@mankytoesWell when you lose your father as an infant, suffer an upbringing tantamount to years to psychological abuse with a touch of life threatening illness, and then proceed to lose pretty much all of your family (siblings, mother, aunts and uncles, nieces and nephews) including some of your own children and grandchildren, along with living in one of the most politically charged and ever changing times in European history… I would be more surprised if she didn’t suffer from mental illness
@paulcalixte2223
@paulcalixte2223 5 ай бұрын
Boy, Churchill 'bout to face a class-action lawsuit
@nathanwright5543
@nathanwright5543 4 ай бұрын
I’d love to see a History vs. Kaiser Wilhelm II. I feel like he is the most misunderstood and most demonized leader during that time simply because he lost the first world war
@abthedragon4921
@abthedragon4921 5 ай бұрын
Huh, wasn't expecting Rameses II of all historical figures to be the next one on trial in this series. Still, very interesting stuff covered here!
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 4 ай бұрын
Agreed
@LumityFan555
@LumityFan555 5 ай бұрын
It’s always a great day when there is a new Ted ed video
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 5 ай бұрын
I agree.
@_jpg
@_jpg 5 ай бұрын
I met a traveller from an antique land Who said: - Two vast and trunkless legs of stone Stand in the desert... Near them, on the sand, Half sunk, a shattered visage lies, whose frown, And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command, Tell that its sculptor well those passions read Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things, The hand that mocked them, and the heart that fed And on the pedestal these words appear ‚My name is Ozymandias, king of kings Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair!‘ Nothing beside remains. Round the decay Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare The lone and level sands stretch far away. - Percy Bysshe Shelley
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Cool
@christoffersjberg933
@christoffersjberg933 5 ай бұрын
I love the "History vs" series. its really fascinating.
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 4 ай бұрын
Me too
@Jobe-13
@Jobe-13 5 ай бұрын
I don’t doubt that a lot of what we know about him could be his own propaganda, it was pretty much the norm for pharaohs to do that.
@imperator9343
@imperator9343 5 ай бұрын
Yeah but a huge part of the reason he's remembered so distinctly is because he did it so much more. He's the greatest pharaoh because he built the most self-aggrandizing monuments. Probably mostly because he lived so damn long
@Jobe-13
@Jobe-13 4 ай бұрын
@@imperator9343Good point
@KasumiRINA
@KasumiRINA Ай бұрын
@@imperator9343 he also replaced cartouches and claimed a bunch of earlier monuments as his own. I think Shelly mocking Ozy's ego is more apt reputation. "No thing beside remains. Round the decay Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare The lone and level sands stretch far away." Dude died before he got to 30 and his poem is STILL the most famous thing about the guy he wrote about... now that was some diss track!
@TheRevanchrist
@TheRevanchrist 5 ай бұрын
I hope oda nobunaga gets an episode. The prosecutions opening statement may follow "the self proclaimed demon king of the sixth Heaven who massacred civilians for the sake of conquest". While the defence may open with, "the first of Japan's 'three great unifiers' who were instrumental in ending Japan's century long civil war, the sengoku jidai."
@brosephthejoe9433
@brosephthejoe9433 4 ай бұрын
There is also an argument that he was a leader who welcomed foreign Western powers, traders, and religious leaders into Japan which was something unheard of at the time where the leaders would just execute them. After the Sengoku period, Japan pretty much became an isolated country for around until Matthew C. Perry had to pretty much force Japan to trade with the rest of the world and even then you could argue that Japan had a rocky relationship with the Western world until years after World War II. However you could also make the argument that he wanted guns, westerns had them, and building churches and appealing to them was just the easiest way to get to them (also since Nobunaga was anti-Buddhist that can tell you where his options on religion may lie). Plus Europe was still at that stage where it was every man for themselves when it came to land at the time, so you can understand why leaders was so cautious when it came to foreign powers, no matter how good a person's intentions were.
@TheRevanchrist
@TheRevanchrist 4 ай бұрын
@@brosephthejoe9433 Nobunaga's foreing relations may be a worthy debate topic. Defence could argue that had Nobunaga lived to set up a proper Oda shogunate, Japan's relationship with the world could have been more positive. While the prosecution would argue that toyotimi and Tokugawa were right to kick the Europeans out and isolate the country as western influences could destabilize the country into another Civil War and weaken the county to be vulnerable to colonization.
@KasumiRINA
@KasumiRINA Ай бұрын
@@TheRevanchrist I see that Japanese media often portrays Nobunaga loving Western armor, trinkets and music as a weakness, and there's obvious reasons to show it as strength (and a bonus of not being xenophobic). SO good dichotomy already.
@medardbitangimana4580
@medardbitangimana4580 5 ай бұрын
Thanks for listening to the people. We have been clamouring for another episode in this series for a long time
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 5 ай бұрын
Agreed.
@vishwamankad6945
@vishwamankad6945 5 ай бұрын
Agreed 2
@anaishkyoutube224
@anaishkyoutube224 5 ай бұрын
I have always loved this series
@danielsantiagourtado3430
@danielsantiagourtado3430 5 ай бұрын
LOVE history vs! Do Constantine the Great!
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 5 ай бұрын
Agreed.
@charliefarmer4365
@charliefarmer4365 4 ай бұрын
Perhaps Theodosius, the emperor who officially split Rome between East and West (I forget his name) since his actions pretty much doomed the West Half.
@Righthand_
@Righthand_ 4 ай бұрын
I agree. His story is one of the most interesting. On the other hand, it's such an overlooked historical account which is a shame.
@darkapollo3463
@darkapollo3463 3 ай бұрын
@@charliefarmer4365 Actually, that honor goes to Theodosius the Great where he permanently splits the empire to for his two sons to inherit. This emperor also made Christianity the official religion of the empire and pushed against the "pagan" Roman religions. Constantine did split the empire between his sons, but it was united again through one of those sons.
@charliefarmer4365
@charliefarmer4365 3 ай бұрын
@@darkapollo3463 ah, my mistake.
@germanomagnone
@germanomagnone 5 ай бұрын
I know a little curiosity about Moses. according to one theory the name of moses in Hebrew is Mōsheh, (it would be attributed the meaning of "extracted from the water") but it derives from the Egyptian, although today the majority of scholars prefer to believe that the name derives from the Egyptian root Moses , which means son of or generated as we can for example see in the Egyptians Thutmosis (son of Thoth) or Ramses (son of Ra), personally perhaps he had a name like "son of the nile" or of a god/goddess of the river, or In line with this thesis and lacking the name of the father, Moses simply means child as a term of endearment for son. after "cutting the past" he called himself only "son" because he wanted to say: "I am not the son of the false gods of the pharaoh, but of the true god"
@EdouardTavinor
@EdouardTavinor 5 ай бұрын
A theologian once told me that this is the only piece of evidence he was aware of that hinted that Moses may actually have existed. It's rather like saying that mac the knife from the beggar's opera existed becase mac means 'son' in scottish gaelic.
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Agreed ❤
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
​@@EdouardTavinor Cool
@kreolado5880
@kreolado5880 21 күн бұрын
No one knows exactly where the name "Moses" comes from. The Jewish traditions themselves do not agree on this. Josephus tries to derive Moses from the Egyptian word for water, while the biblical Exodus story derives Moses from the Hebrew "to draw out". The theory that Moses comes from the Egyptian msj "born/created" is especially interesting when you consider that the word "msj" was pronounced differently at the time in which the bibical Exodus is said to have taken place. Which makes sense when you consider that historians today do not believe that the Exodus was a real historical event, but a later story to explain the origins of Israel, which is why they accidentally used the wrong newer pronunciation of "msj" and not the one which would have been used in the late bronze age. The same can be said about the biblical story of Joseph, which takes place before the story of Moses and is supposed to explain how the Israelites came to Egypt. However, the Egyptians in the Joseph story have names that are only documented in the late New Kingdom period. In other words, names that had not yet been invented at the time in which the Joseph story is set. This means that the Moses and Joseph stories cannot have originated in the Bronze Age, but must have been written much later.
@kathryn3802
@kathryn3802 5 ай бұрын
Love this series! So happy to see another case. Thanks Ted Ed!
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 5 ай бұрын
Me too
@anaghalitexd7262
@anaghalitexd7262 5 ай бұрын
this 6 min episode explains more than my entire history class
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Agreed
@mack-uv6gn
@mack-uv6gn 5 ай бұрын
I love these segments, I’m glad Ted ed is doing this again. Keep it coming 👍
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 4 ай бұрын
Agreed
@blackjacklover99
@blackjacklover99 5 ай бұрын
I’ve been waiting for this series to come back.
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Agreed
@davyjones7177
@davyjones7177 5 ай бұрын
Easily the greatest series you guys have. Hopefully you guys do Alexander the Great one day as that would definitely be interesting.
@rajaajaz669
@rajaajaz669 4 ай бұрын
I would love that!
@shzarmai
@shzarmai 4 ай бұрын
this is a really good video idea
@felipevasconcelos6736
@felipevasconcelos6736 5 ай бұрын
I’m disappointed that, when questioning whether the exodus story took place during Ramesses’s reign, the defense doesn’t even attempt to question the historicity of that story. That story most likely draws from a cultural memory of the time when Egypt controlled the Levant, not when the Jews all migrated to Egypt and then were enslaved.
@JJJSmit9026
@JJJSmit9026 5 ай бұрын
where exactly are you drawing that claim from, I would like to know a source
@supersuper111
@supersuper111 5 ай бұрын
Yeah it most likely draws from some ……..what again ? Truth ? Or maybe just maybe follow me on this It was not meant as a literal story Jews didnt take 40 years to reach jerusalem Its meant to teach a lesson not to teach history
@blairscartoonshistory7477
@blairscartoonshistory7477 5 ай бұрын
Yeah and if I remember correctly the story was written down during the the Babylonian exiles, centuries after the supposed event took place
@kreolado5880
@kreolado5880 5 ай бұрын
​@@JJJSmit9026 Faust, A., 2015, The Emergence of Iron Age Israel: On Origins and Habitus, in T.E. Levy, T. Schneider and W.H.C. Propp (eds.), Israel’s Exodus in Transdisciplinary Perspective: Text, Archeology, Culture and Geoscience, Springer, pp. 467-482 Redmount, Carol A. (2001) [1998]. "Bitter Lives: Israel In And Out of Egypt". In Coogan, Michael D. (ed.). The Oxford History of the Biblical World. Oxford University Press. pp. 58-89 Graves, Michael (2019). "Exodus". In Blouwers, Paul M.; Martens, Peter W. (eds.). The Oxford Handbook of Early Christian Biblical Interpretation. Oxford University Press. pp. 547-560 Sparks, Kenton L. (2010). "Genre Criticism". In Dozeman, Thomas B. (ed.). Methods for Exodus. Cambridge University Press
@JJJSmit9026
@JJJSmit9026 5 ай бұрын
I simply asked for a source, adding on more claims just makes it clearer to me that you are refusing to show where your original claim came from, and referring to your source as "truth" as if it is obvious does not work as most people (including me) have no idea what the Levant is. I would also like to know where this other reply is getting the claim that exodus was written during the Babylonian exile, I have not heard that before. I guess also to "go on the offensive", there is substantial evidence that exodus did happen, among other things, this can be seen in the cultural aspects of the design of the Arc of the Covenant and the Tabernacle, which bears strong similarities to Egyptian construction around the time of Ramses. Funnily enough I actually have a source too kzfaq.info/get/bejne/fLSGZtV0tZe2YoU.html
@Strawpie1900
@Strawpie1900 5 ай бұрын
It’s amazing how such a large empire has can be turned to dust so fast.
@mnm1273
@mnm1273 5 ай бұрын
It took thousands of years
@NOTYOURDOGE
@NOTYOURDOGE 5 ай бұрын
ozymandias
@ShadowD2C
@ShadowD2C 5 ай бұрын
wasnt fast at all
@acupofwhitetea
@acupofwhitetea 5 ай бұрын
It wasn't fast, it took centuries after repeated colonial subjugations, as well as political and religious instability, both internal and external.
@hazzmati
@hazzmati 5 ай бұрын
Every empire falls eventually; this counts for the hittites, assyrians, persians, macedonians, romans, huns, mongols, british etc. But the egyptian empire was very long lasting
@medusagorgon8432
@medusagorgon8432 5 ай бұрын
Just seeing this video in my feed made me grin! Well done! I enjoy this immensely.
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 5 ай бұрын
Agreed.
@gayslays
@gayslays 5 ай бұрын
Again, a new video of one of my favourite series!
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 5 ай бұрын
Agreed.
@popoya2297
@popoya2297 5 ай бұрын
If I'm not mistaken hittites also recorded the battle of Kadesh as their own victory, so who is to say who (if any) between them and Ramesses II was telling the truth? 🤣
@addison_v_ertisement1678
@addison_v_ertisement1678 5 ай бұрын
Not only that, but who was actually right? It's one thing to believe younhave won a battle, but who knows which side suffered more losses and won more value in the battle?
@FlaviusBelisarius-ck6uv
@FlaviusBelisarius-ck6uv 4 ай бұрын
We have records from both the Hittites and the Egyptians in which they both proclaimed victory when in reality, it was a tactical stalemate for both sides and a strategic defeat for Ramesses. Indeed, the final blow of the battle was struck by the Egyptians, causing the Hittites to retreat from the field, but not only had both sides suffered tremendous losses, Ramesses was UNABLE to achieve the main objective of taking Kadesh which remained in Hittite hands. Furthermore, he returned to his capital shadowed by the Hittite forces all the while and the Hittites continued to expand their influence further along the coast for the next 2 years. It’s interesting to note that, at the Battle of Kadesh, though Great King Muwatalli II may have been the overall Commander of the Hittite Forces, his “Marshal”, for lack of a better term, was his younger brother Prince Hattusili who would distinguish himself that day as one of the Hittite Empires most brilliant generals and would even make a name for himself among the Egyptians, particularly Ramesses, leading his own chariot into the thick and reportedly slaughtering the chief of the Sherden that were part of Ramesses’ own guard. Both gained respect for each other after the battle and, with the treaty of eternal peace signed between them, the two would maintain a friendly correspondence for the rest of their lives, with Hattu even sending one of his daughters to marry Ramesses and Ramesses sending continuous shipments of grain to feed the Hittite Empire during the famines of the late 13th century BCE. After Muwa’s death, Hattu would succeed his brother as King Hattusili III after a brief civil war with Muwatalli’s son Urhi-Teshub and would create the mutual defense pact with Ramesses.
@PakBallandSami
@PakBallandSami 5 ай бұрын
In a 2016 paper, Egyptologist Robert J. Demarée observes: During the Ramesside Period, Thebes or Deir el-Medina observed the feast known as Ϻnw, or "Sailing," in observance of the deified royals' passing. II Shemu 15 was dedicated to Ahmose-Nefertari's "Sailing," III Shemu 24 to Seti I's "Sailing," and II Akhet 6 to Ramesses II's "Sailing."
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 5 ай бұрын
Cool
@juliaolson1427
@juliaolson1427 5 ай бұрын
I almost missed the Ramesses II written on the judge's podium at 5:40 But Ramesses II is everywhere at 5:50
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Agreed 5:40 5:50
@sakthiprabhu8540
@sakthiprabhu8540 5 ай бұрын
Happy to see more History vs! Love the series!!
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 4 ай бұрын
Me too
@breannaanderson2475
@breannaanderson2475 5 ай бұрын
I really want Ted-ed to publish these videos on a regular basis. This series is some of their best work.
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 4 ай бұрын
Me too
@brendanpease7283
@brendanpease7283 5 ай бұрын
I love this series! Who are they going to do next?
@matthewjohnson9199
@matthewjohnson9199 5 ай бұрын
Thank you for another episode on History Vs. I always enjoy your videos, and this is definitely my favorite series of yours!
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 5 ай бұрын
Agreed.
@bvillafuerte765
@bvillafuerte765 4 ай бұрын
Histiria VS The Catholic Monarchs.
@mecahhannah
@mecahhannah 5 ай бұрын
Awesome as always thanks ❤
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 5 ай бұрын
Agreed.
@jamiegreenberg8476
@jamiegreenberg8476 5 ай бұрын
new history on trial video!!! this is one of my favorite series!
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Agreed 5:48
@janelleandclayton
@janelleandclayton 4 ай бұрын
Ted ed videos are always so informative and entertaining to watch. 🙌
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 4 ай бұрын
I agree
@arguss311
@arguss311 5 ай бұрын
Love the “Ramesses II”s that popped up at the end. Didn’t expect that from Ted-Ed. Y’all are the best!
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 5 ай бұрын
Me too
@pbh9195
@pbh9195 5 ай бұрын
I always love these history vs videos
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Me too
@oopsy444
@oopsy444 4 ай бұрын
Finally another History VS!! So glad theyre bringing this back!
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Agreed
@leceamihai-vladimir2717
@leceamihai-vladimir2717 5 ай бұрын
Next episode ideas: History vs Vlad the Impaler History vs Winston Churchill History vs Nicolae Ceausescu.
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Good ideas
@sirmarisa
@sirmarisa 5 ай бұрын
I love this series pls dont stop
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Me too
@lucoakanrogithe2ahashira509
@lucoakanrogithe2ahashira509 5 ай бұрын
Been awhile since a History vs. video
@pouya8221
@pouya8221 5 ай бұрын
Love these please keep this up!
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Me too
@macmedia1000
@macmedia1000 4 ай бұрын
Always unbeatable in teaching history Ted i just hope you continue these thank you
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Agreed
@markdowding5737
@markdowding5737 4 ай бұрын
"History vs. Ataturk" would be an interesting episode
@iulaihe51299
@iulaihe51299 4 ай бұрын
whose he?
@markdowding5737
@markdowding5737 4 ай бұрын
@@iulaihe51299 Founder of the Modern Turkish State. Turks laud him as a hero for fighting against foreign powers, taking steps to modernize the country, and moving it away from a highly conservative Islamic society. Others however will point to his seemingly complicity with the perpetrators of the Armenian genocide and the creation of discriminatory policies against non-Turks. I think he would be perfect for this channel.
@iulaihe51299
@iulaihe51299 4 ай бұрын
@@markdowding5737 huh kinda reminds me of sun-yat-sin ever heard of him?
@markdowding5737
@markdowding5737 4 ай бұрын
@@iulaihe51299 the Chinese revolutionary leader?
@iulaihe51299
@iulaihe51299 4 ай бұрын
@@markdowding5737 yeah him he only overthrew the Qing with one revolution cell but others were in for themselves and refused to work together he should have gotten them under one leader before he waged war and because he didn't china had multiple civil wars
@usefsari2678
@usefsari2678 4 ай бұрын
Thank ted ed group please add the subtitles
@folkeklarstrom3668
@folkeklarstrom3668 4 ай бұрын
More of these!
@shashankiyengar8227
@shashankiyengar8227 5 ай бұрын
Great content
@DianaDarwn
@DianaDarwn 5 ай бұрын
Good job ty 😊
@tashibalampkin8555
@tashibalampkin8555 5 ай бұрын
"Return the slab. Or suffer my curse."
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Nice reference
@samsherrard7390
@samsherrard7390 5 ай бұрын
Love these vids!!!
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Me too
@awesomehpt8938
@awesomehpt8938 5 ай бұрын
“Look on my works ye mighty and despair!” -Ozymandias
@stefansauvageonwhat-a-twis1369
@stefansauvageonwhat-a-twis1369 5 ай бұрын
awesome episode
@zerothesquid7017
@zerothesquid7017 5 ай бұрын
we need more history VS on this site
@historyandbeyond.toldbyate9670
@historyandbeyond.toldbyate9670 5 ай бұрын
Another great Ted Ed video!.
@Skibbityboo0580
@Skibbityboo0580 2 ай бұрын
Bob Bier, a famous Egyptologist once said that according to the Egyptians, they never lost a battle, they just kept winning them closer, and closer, to their home territoory.
@earthling_parth
@earthling_parth 5 ай бұрын
The scene of 'Ramesses II' written over the judge's desk and the court walls reminded me of when I used to write my name on walls and any object when I was a child.
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Cool
@Watch-0w1
@Watch-0w1 5 ай бұрын
Ah my favorite segment
@benitoharrycollmann132
@benitoharrycollmann132 5 ай бұрын
Another fantastic video. I think I speak for all of us when I say we'd love to see a History V. Alexander the Great!
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 4 ай бұрын
I agree
@jeffreygao3956
@jeffreygao3956 5 ай бұрын
I'm gonna say Ramesses was indeed the great model leader. Says a lot he was able to do the Sed festival(some fitness test for the Pharaoh starting in the 30th year of his reign and once every three years after that)up until his eighties. PS I'm holding out for History vs... Alexander the Great Pericles Leonidas Robert Mugabe Mao Zedong Oda Nobunaga Richard Lionheart Walt Disney
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 4 ай бұрын
I agree
@2x2leax
@2x2leax 4 ай бұрын
Walt Disney was not a military leader or a politician, I don't think he deserves to be on that list. Also, Stalin, Phillip II of Spain, Simón Bolívar, Ivan IV of Russia, Attatürk, Wilhelm II of Germany, Wiston Churchill and Charles de Gaulle deserves to be added.
@jeffreygao3956
@jeffreygao3956 4 ай бұрын
@@2x2leax By that logic, Freud would be excluded and yet he still has an episode. Besides, I’m curious about how the judge would react to Disney.
@WindowsEater
@WindowsEater 5 ай бұрын
That Ramses II name gag towards the end really got me, ngl
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Agreed 5:50
@KRISHNA-ix6pb
@KRISHNA-ix6pb 5 ай бұрын
Great video!
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Same here
@anandatheertansrinivasan49
@anandatheertansrinivasan49 5 ай бұрын
From one Nomad to another... Ted ed animation videos has been an invaluable part of my KZfaq discovery ❤
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
True
@centurionzen1005
@centurionzen1005 4 ай бұрын
I love these jokes along the way. "Let My People go," "Hang on..." with the defendants name carved into the table. And then his name just all over the place like some sort of maniac was writing it.
@MineShackle
@MineShackle 5 ай бұрын
This is my favorite series.
@shikharsachan4686
@shikharsachan4686 5 ай бұрын
Amazing animations ❤
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Agreed ❤
@BigattckFirecat
@BigattckFirecat 5 ай бұрын
It sounds exactly like the FGO version of him, he’s powerful during sunlight and his special move is the monuments he build.
@AjayKumar-fd9mv
@AjayKumar-fd9mv 5 ай бұрын
Doesn't monument construction provide job to people and thus helps flow of money to ordinary citizens in the form of wages?
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Yes it does actually
@cagedcreature439
@cagedcreature439 5 ай бұрын
Eustace: what’s your offer?! Ramses: RETURN THE SLAB!!
@gailaltschwager7377
@gailaltschwager7377 5 ай бұрын
Thank you!
@globingoblin
@globingoblin 5 ай бұрын
Ooh, we haven't had one of these in a while
@dandeliondreamer3365
@dandeliondreamer3365 5 ай бұрын
I like the creative court format, slightly easier to keep track of both sides for people like me that aren’t great at history, good film 😊
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Agreed ❤❤❤❤
@mcsheesh2611
@mcsheesh2611 4 ай бұрын
I first found out about Ramesses II through a manhua called "Pharoah's Concubine" A manhua I hold dearly in my heart.
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Cool
@Randomluck
@Randomluck 5 ай бұрын
🎶The man in gauze, the man in gauze! 🎶
@MyLifeAtProvince
@MyLifeAtProvince 5 ай бұрын
That twist at 5:39 burst me into laughter. Good job TED-Ed
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Me too
@vincenzoschirripa7191
@vincenzoschirripa7191 5 ай бұрын
Anyway, a Thing to consider it's that: the most the accused it's far from us in the timeline, the less we can understand, and judge, his action, because WE can't understand his world
@adnannassiri5916
@adnannassiri5916 5 ай бұрын
Please more like this one. ❤👌
@ahmadhendivrahmadiyan8499
@ahmadhendivrahmadiyan8499 Ай бұрын
Please make history on trial about Toyotomi Hideyoshi
@lorddoctor-4893
@lorddoctor-4893 4 ай бұрын
Do Otto von Bismarck next. He is my favourite historical ruler and very controversial.
@rickjamesdos2239
@rickjamesdos2239 3 ай бұрын
Need a thousand more videos of history on trial
@youssefelbouty
@youssefelbouty 4 ай бұрын
The source of all problem on earth is that you give yourself the right to judge others. This is still valid till today with all the conflicts around the world
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
True
@aleksandarvil5718
@aleksandarvil5718 5 ай бұрын
Do History Vs. Richard I Lionheart !!!
@FireCat34
@FireCat34 5 ай бұрын
Do history vs King Henry 2nd of England
@robkenner5456
@robkenner5456 5 ай бұрын
I love all the Ted-Ed videos particularly the "History vs." ones. This cool how Moses made a "cameo"
@yellowstarproductions6743
@yellowstarproductions6743 Ай бұрын
Cool
@michaellynes3540
@michaellynes3540 4 ай бұрын
The stubborn pharaoh of the Exodus was either Amenhotep II or Thutmose IV. The Aten Revolution was the fallout of the Exodus.
@something1600
@something1600 2 ай бұрын
Either Churchill or Thatcher should be next in this series.
@CritterKeeper01
@CritterKeeper01 5 ай бұрын
I only just found this series….Can we tackle Thutmos III next?
@catdogmousecheese
@catdogmousecheese 5 ай бұрын
Suggestion: History vs. Henry Kissenger
@biojannaofficial1841
@biojannaofficial1841 5 ай бұрын
This channel is Amazingly ADORABLE!!! ❤❤❤
@lachlankeddie7
@lachlankeddie7 4 ай бұрын
I don't know if there is a suggestion box, but I'd love to see a "History vs Thomas Edison", given that he used to be widely respected but has since been seen in a much less flattering light...
@ivanlucas3625
@ivanlucas3625 5 ай бұрын
history vs winston churchill history vs henry kissinger
@ThatGUY666666
@ThatGUY666666 5 ай бұрын
Ancient history is fascinating since the further back in time we go, the fewer sources we have, and the more likely those sources had some interest in the events they were recording and a possible motive to exaggerate if not outright lie. In the case of Ramses II, was he one of the greatest rulers in human history? Was he one of history's greatest liars? Or was he both? All of these things are very possible.
@jonsigwanz7993
@jonsigwanz7993 3 ай бұрын
You should do King John; the brother of Richard the Lionheart. He's a lot more of a grey figure than most people know.
@stegotyranno4206
@stegotyranno4206 2 ай бұрын
im interested, elaborate
@moblinmajorgeneral
@moblinmajorgeneral 4 ай бұрын
I think the greatest irony of Ramses is that his potential involvement with the first Abrahamic religion set up the other 2 to eventually gain permanent footholds in Egypt within the next 2000 years. Islam and Coptic Orthodox Christianity are the 2 most followed religions in Egypt.
@godzillavkk
@godzillavkk 4 ай бұрын
And now those faiths are in decline.
@paleoph6168
@paleoph6168 5 ай бұрын
The Ten Commandments (1956) is a monument of movie history that it has to be clarified in this video on the actual likelihood of Ramesses II being the Pharaoh mentioned in the book of Exodus.
@ShadowD2C
@ShadowD2C 5 ай бұрын
a bit unnecessary knowing there is no evidence for exodus at all
@suvx2z381
@suvx2z381 5 ай бұрын
Something like exodus never happened.
@addison_v_ertisement1678
@addison_v_ertisement1678 5 ай бұрын
​@@suvx2z381Okay, and?
@thethrowbackguy4319
@thethrowbackguy4319 5 ай бұрын
@@suvx2z381where did the Israelites come from and how did they take over and establish themselves?
@LemurWhoSpoke
@LemurWhoSpoke 5 ай бұрын
@@thethrowbackguy4319 They're descended from the Canaanite population that used to live around Israel. They were nomadic herders. The fact that Ted Ed even encourages this myth despite historians *universally* agreeing it never happened is unprofessional and pathetic. They should not be pandering to politics or religion if they're going to claim to be an educational channel.
@juliansmulian
@juliansmulian 4 ай бұрын
Ramses II would have built the temple to show the world that was Egypt and since he built it, he was Egypt. The majority of his army was from either Lower Nubia or Upper Egypt, so the building of the temple in those lands was almost as important to the believers as it was for him. He was greatness and they were associated with that greatness.
@sreeramsumesh
@sreeramsumesh 5 ай бұрын
what a debate
@emiliosbercea7487
@emiliosbercea7487 4 ай бұрын
Next i think we should have history vs Emperor Hirohito . There is a lot of debate about WW2 and the role he and his family had in it , like all the war crimes and how he was excluded from the trial .
@HandyMan125
@HandyMan125 5 ай бұрын
"So who is the pharaoh?" "Ramesses II" "Rames II?" "No the one with all the propaganda stuff" "Still narrows it down to 752 pharaohs"
@Pharaoh_Tutankhamen
@Pharaoh_Tutankhamen 5 ай бұрын
WuT BoUt Me?
@Kisamon
@Kisamon 5 ай бұрын
Shut up,@@Pharaoh_Tutankhamen. No one even want to see you in a movie anymore.
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