I will publish the code later. Music used (in order of appearance): - Poison Message by Man with Roses - Winterbeams by Diffie Bosman - Empyrean by Dear Gravity (4000 pendulums part)
Пікірлер: 235
@hexelldessin5080Ай бұрын
this is so cool the paint dispenser was a really nice touch
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you! It took me way too much time :D
@EscapedShadowsАй бұрын
@@PezzzasWork But really how did you do the Paint Dispenser it looked so good?!
@itermercator114Ай бұрын
First time I've seen someone manage to explain how it works in a way that isn't overwhelming mathsy, cheers!
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you! My background isn’t about mathematics, that might be why :)
@GeneralSpazesSpyАй бұрын
Wow great work! Hey, 3blue1brown has these informational maths video competitions once per year (I believe), maybe you can enter this video into the next one? Feels like the perfect fit! The judges value intuitive teaching and simplistic visualisations highly, which to me fits this video!
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you for your comment, I didn’t know about this, I will have a look!
@CliffHanger-fg6uyАй бұрын
3b1b actually has a couple of very similar videos (including pretty similar animations), so I don’t think this would be a good entry for SoME (as I think being a somewhat novel explainer is part of the judgement criteria). I know of at least 4 major STEM KZfaq channels who have done this topic (focusing on using the FFT/DFT to draw). However, I totally think this channel should consider coming up with an entry. The videos are very polished and the explanations are clear.
@axelanderson2030Ай бұрын
I've seen these Fourier drawings on 3b1b before
@Tryh4rd3rr27 күн бұрын
It would be good for SoME, but he already has that type of video
@slmnchkАй бұрын
OH MY GOD this animation at 1:10 explaining how parametric definition of a circle really works is just magnificent I wish I'd seen it in uni
@user-tx2tp2de4uАй бұрын
The little detail, such as "sensitive electric device" makes me little more pleasant. Always thanks for great content!
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you! Glad you appreciate the details, it is what takes most of the time :)
@karthikkumarrao6502Ай бұрын
You're not just a developer, but an artist as well - absolutely beautiful work
@Jay-Dub-AyАй бұрын
The continuity and grace of this is so beautiful ❤
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you!
@vnever9078Ай бұрын
12:58 bro didn't have to flex with that paint dispenser 💀
@ahmedx3000Ай бұрын
I remember you've done that before but this explanation video is truly amazing 🔥🔥🔥
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you! Yes indeed! I wanted to redo it for a long time since I truly find this fascinating :)
@screwukАй бұрын
Wow, really beautiful work mate. Everything inc. vid production, narration etc. is really superb. Lovely touch with the paint dispenser.
@kirankumark7679Ай бұрын
0:15 if bro's bad at maths we are all cooked.💀
@minecraftprovie5076Ай бұрын
fr
@DIMENSIONCODEАй бұрын
Great video! I just have one question, some of the animations (like the ink pipe) seem really overkill for a project like this, especially in C++. Do you use a library or is it added during editing?
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you! It’s hand made and runs in real time during the signal reconstruction. It is based on the XPBD method, the scientific paper is amazing and makes it very easy to implement.
@rebeccarivers4797Ай бұрын
I have wanted a video like this from someone for years. Thank you!
@sirhoog8321Ай бұрын
Your videos are always so clean and well edited. It's beautiful and informative. Thank you for them :) (and thank you for showing the code in the video :) )
@robelbelay406529 күн бұрын
This is by far the best and most intuitive explanation I've ever seen for a DFT!!! I've been trying to grasp it for years, thank you so much!
@caseyedson12Ай бұрын
The paint dispenser was fantastic! Your previous pendulum model with the pull of the Drawing Machine unbalancing it. So seamless I couldn't have noticed without those wheels haha. Great video, thank you.
@VivienLEGERАй бұрын
it s trully amazing... as an embbeded software architect that have already use this methods, i never noticed how beautiful it may be ... thank you so much. I love your work on this channel..
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you very much for the nice comment :)
@xernas7880Ай бұрын
Finally, all your videos are delighful, Nice to see another french person coding projects like this
@13-Diamino-246-trinitrobenzeneАй бұрын
Xerne5 clone? Lol
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Merci beaucoup ! :)
@yansakovichАй бұрын
Who is the other one you are referring to? Sebastian Lague?
@HycordАй бұрын
I love that I could recognize the forier transform in the intro sequence within seconds!
@DjellowmanАй бұрын
Ok
@Firestorm-tq7fyАй бұрын
Yep sme
@PrameriosАй бұрын
This is some GORGEOUS math, my friend. Phenomenal work.
@EpicVideoGamer7771Ай бұрын
You killed it. Blew my mind in more ways than one. Keep up the amazing work!!
@RaduАй бұрын
Amazing work! And really nice touch with the paint dispenser at the end :-) I feel like a lot of work went into that.
@tiagogarcia4900Ай бұрын
That part where you highlight the part of the function you are coding was pure Genius!
@-Yousof-Ай бұрын
Amazing work and explanation! You impress me more with each of your videos🤯 Keep up the good work 👍👍
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you for your support!
@lucyhalut402824 күн бұрын
I actualy understand the Fourier Transform now. Thanks ☺
@pasmoluisoАй бұрын
Great video, I love the quality of the animation and how everything looks so clean. The explanations are also very good, but my favorite part is the visuals.
@PaulMetalheroАй бұрын
Man, your videos are pure magic!
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you!
@KingdumkeyАй бұрын
Im in SHOCK at how ingenious this is!!!
@punk3900Ай бұрын
i ve seen it many time but each time it makes me wonder how simple actions can lead to unbelivable complexity. the world is just a combination of waves, isn't it?
@ajejebrazor4936Ай бұрын
Pure art! Thanks for this contribution
@gelerson1642Ай бұрын
God I hope you get 10x more subscribers. Your videos are incredible. Keep it up, please!!
@TheDailyMemesShow7 күн бұрын
I've been daydreaming about something like this, but with 3D mathematical expressions 😊❤🎉
@ddBennyАй бұрын
adding int and bool like a madlad!
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
so fearless
@raducristiandimitrieАй бұрын
Once again, delivering an amazing video! Thank you!
@alejandromartinez-vp4sxАй бұрын
Amazing! I will appreciate you sharing the code 😊.
@sanderbos4243Ай бұрын
Hands down the coolest use of FFTs I've seen
@dormindurst349Ай бұрын
Never seen a Fourier transform do graffiti before. That's magic.
@skromny150Ай бұрын
That is really good job! I am so happy that yt recommend me this video! Sub+like for your and I hope you keep doing your amazing work. Take care man! The movement of the circles according to drawn lines is magical and is so calming to watch
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you very much for the nice comment!
@roemischerАй бұрын
Thanks for the coll video. I really like your style of explaining things.
@AlayricАй бұрын
Beautiful as usual, I like how you reused the self balancing machine graphics for the paint dispenser. I was wondering if that was how old writing automata like the Jaquet Droz ones work, but they are actually a bit different.
@errorhostnotfound1165Ай бұрын
mhm I love watching large clouds/larva draw lines :D
@Astra_Dystopium12 күн бұрын
Bro thinks he's bad at math. You have no idea what bad at math is lol. You are brilliant my man.
@robelbelay406528 күн бұрын
If you haven't considered it already this code would be super useful to be implemented as a plug-in to augment CAD software(s) as including high-fidelity texts in 3D models isn't as intuitive and simple (for 3D printing in particular)
@liftbridgetownАй бұрын
this is beautiful and awe inspiring!
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you!
@nofacee94Ай бұрын
Very cool visuals. I'd love to see behind the scenes as in how you create the video with code.
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you! I will do some videos about my way of doing animations as it seems there is a demand for it.
@yuvalorpАй бұрын
You can do it with just one set of wheels by treating the drawing plane as the complex plane
@metactalАй бұрын
I was certain that this would be about bezier curves and am pleasantly surprised it isnt! This feels like something i would come up with back in primary school (a bunch of circles rotating at different speeds can draw anything), of course, i wouldnt have had the mathematical knowledge to figure out to do it.
@rayenwiller13 күн бұрын
Fascinating Work! really wanna know how you visualize all these disc animation. Definitely deserve a lot more views.
@Diabl0plАй бұрын
Just incredible!
@chris.hinsleyАй бұрын
Beautiful work :)
@PatrickHoodDanielАй бұрын
Such a great way to explain DFTs. I wonder if this could be used to forecast trends similarly to fitting polynomials to data.
@CliffHanger-fg6uyАй бұрын
Data fitting was why the DFT was originally invented. The FFT, a fast algorithm for performing the DFT, was originally discovered by Gauss while trying to predict the orbits of asteroids.
@PatrickHoodDanielАй бұрын
@@CliffHanger-fg6uy Pretty cool!
@valerykyungu2 күн бұрын
That was amazing! Good job
@1.4142Ай бұрын
Now I know why those drawing/ note ipad apps have those continuity glitches
@sdjhgfkshfswdfhskljh336024 күн бұрын
Exploration of image encoding methods not only funny, but also useful. Next logical step is to think about how coefficients can be effectively packed into bits. Bonus level: think about how to effectively pack decompression code into bits.
@dotero666Ай бұрын
I was hoping to see you use it to draw the chicken from your profile picture like you did in older videos, keep up the good work, I like your videos even thought I don't know much about coding
@mutievАй бұрын
Masterpiece 💪🏼
@bytesandbikesАй бұрын
You can also do this so you don't need to track the on/off states outside of the signal by extending into 3 dimensions and drawing only a slice inside the 'on' depth. Could treat the 3rd dimension as 'paint dispenser flow'.
@CliffHanger-fg6uyАй бұрын
He never actually used a 2D DFT. The DFT by default allows for a complex-valued signal. You can just set the real and imaginary parts of each entry to the x and y coordinates of each sample. Typical generalizations to higher dimensions rely on adding up plane waves, which certainly wouldn’t create a comparable graphic. For that reason, generalizing this sort of animation to 3D would be significantly tricky. Apparently there’s such a thing as a quaternion Fourier transform. Maybe that would do it? I’ve never studied them, though, so I don’t know.
@bytesandbikesАй бұрын
@@CliffHanger-fg6uy Yes, you can sum plane waves, but in every actual use I've ever seen it's done by decomposition... just like in this video.
@belkacemFАй бұрын
interesting how much little videos about this topic,,u made a good video as of others
@brumomento-so2ndАй бұрын
love your visualizations and contents!
@Theo_El_GatoАй бұрын
This is funny because I did the same thing for a school project (math expertes) and I discovered that my teacher was a literal pro in this domain and show me every single problem
@JavierAndres-o6w8 күн бұрын
Man, this is soooo cool, I have just discovered your channel and I am loving it. What engine/workspace are you using to make this kind of videos and simulations?
@AcuzzioАй бұрын
Super good. Extremely well done. Thanks.
@VladimirDemidovIllusiveManАй бұрын
ive always wondered if any 3D or 2D object can have a function, and drawn like this.. and now i know. 3D would just need another axis. astonishing. BTW if ur math is bad, im afraid im a cave man in stone age, despite being a dev myself.
@sdjhgfkshfswdfhskljh336024 күн бұрын
Signed distance function is more suitable for 3D I think.
@skilz8098Ай бұрын
FFTs are one of my favorite algorithms. Perhaps take this application one step further and have it draw or plot the Mandelbrot Set. Now that would be infinitely amazing to watch!
@mizoik9893Ай бұрын
I've had a very similar idea just a few days ago using sound waves as a way to cypher information for my arg using separate sound waves
@kyleeames8229Ай бұрын
‘Ey! Collin Furze, I think I found a machine that needs building!
@DefinitlyAPerson23 күн бұрын
The white click state segments can be a straight line just like the padding samples to decrease the amount of information within the Fourier-transformed version. (P.S. I'm not a mathematician as well, but a straight line is not efficient in FT.)
@timuren6422Ай бұрын
Totally looks like an orthographic projection of an alien tentacle drawing
@dottedboxguyАй бұрын
man the animations are sooo nice, you could make a whole video about doing animations for your videos. on the initial premice of tranforming a drawing into a math function, i'd personally have done it as a long serie of bezier curves, which is definitely not as interesting, but still a subject you can get lost into for a while
@VaaaaadimАй бұрын
Is there an algorithm for turning a curve into a bunch of stitched together Bezier curves? I am under the impression that Bezier curves are typically made by hand.
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you!
@totoooenf5Ай бұрын
The visuals are super nice!
@Vognar6Ай бұрын
Un commentaire pour l'algorithme youtube, très instructif, bravo.
@yijhebsldiv3gyxi88Ай бұрын
your videos are so good! they look really clean
@gustavosena7876Ай бұрын
Mind blowing channel
@lucasxia2232Ай бұрын
Your animations are really cool and make it easy to understand. What do you use to make them ?
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you! I am using my own animation framework I wrote in C++
@kpopalitfonzelitaclide21479 күн бұрын
Mri machine generate images using the fourier transform. Riemann used the mellin transform to anylitically calculate the prime number counting function.
@caledonianamerican41Ай бұрын
Very nice work, great job!
@MysteryPancakeАй бұрын
Cool video! You might be interested in "An Interactive Introduction to Fourier Transforms" by Jez Swanson, they made an interactive demo of this as well
@greatoak7661Ай бұрын
This is a beautiful video. Thank you.
@TechWithAbeeАй бұрын
i love it! ✨ thank you very much !
@CliffHanger-fg6uyАй бұрын
If you did watch other KZfaq videos on this subject, I think it would be good to reference them or link them in the bio. Your video is still a cool contribution (due to not getting to into the weeds, posting the code and talking about the code more, more nice animations, etc.). It just rubs me the wrong way that it seems *very* likely that you checked out some comparable videos for inspiration (this topic has already been hit by several large math/programming channels) and make no mention of them.
@ronaldmullins8221Ай бұрын
I want this as a PC screensaver
@spinteamok6877Ай бұрын
who else noticed how his english seems to get better with every new video?
@Lucas-pj9nsАй бұрын
epic video, im somewhat lost on combining the x and y signals part, how did you give the dft both signals at once, did you simply have the arm be one x circle than one y circle, repeating or something more complicated?
@ccostАй бұрын
if you put the circles that made the y signal on top of the circles that made the x signal or vice versa they simply combine, that's all, if this were real life u literally just stick them on top of each other (obviously aligned correctly) yes he could've done it by altering the circles and likely did as this would make it look more satisfying but it is not necessary, the order of the circles don't matter it just looks nicer when it decreases in size
@chartroniumdude5870Ай бұрын
i believe it works by feeding the positions as complex numbers (x+iy) into the formula.
@VaaaaadimАй бұрын
In the code the circles are really represented as complex numbers, But I'll still frame my comment here in terms of those circles, and sine/cosine. Also my notation here won't necessarily match the video. I don't think he computed x circles and y circles individually. For each frequency component, there is a single circle that handles both x and y. Still, if you do have a set of circles for x and y here is how you can combine them. Each circle will have some radius r, some speed ω, and some offset(phase) ϕ. So a point moving in a circle around the origin can be described as two functions x(t) = r⋅cos(ω(t-ϕ)) and y(t) = r⋅sin(ω(t-ϕ)) The x circles and y circles will have circles of possibly different sizes and phases, but same speeds. By which I mean, if the x circles will have one with a speed of 5, so too will the y circle. (Actually the speeds will be a multiple of 2*pi/N but whatever). Let's say the x circles include one with radius a, speed ω, and phase ϕ_1, and the y circles include one with radius b, speed ω, and phase ϕ_2. We can add these two circles to get a single circle. To do so, you can plug in t=0 to get the x,y values of one point from each circle, let's label them (x1,y1) and (x2,y2). Add these points component-wise to get a new point. So (x3,y3) = (x1+x2,y1+y2) . The radius of our resulting circle will be the distance of (x3,y3) from the origin, so sqrt(x3^2 + y3^2). The phase of our resulting circle will be the angle that (x3,y3) makes with the origin and the x axis, so atan2(y3,x3). And finally the speed will stay the same.
@itsmodsiwАй бұрын
as usual! great content. thanks for sharing.
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you! And I think I recognize your profile picture from GitHub, so I take the opportunity to thank you very much for your generous support!
@absence9443Ай бұрын
phenomenal video :)
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you!
@HaagimusАй бұрын
Now replace all the different sized Wheels with one gangly arm so it looks like a weird Mr. Fantastic arm drawing all the characters
@vulnoryxАй бұрын
whoa...fascinating
@ignatikklokovАй бұрын
this is really cool, would be interesting to try and replicate in javascript
@VairoonАй бұрын
27 seconds old video, nice!
@chris.hinsleyАй бұрын
Great to see you using C++ and not Python ;)
@NatCo-SupremacistАй бұрын
I wonder, what will the traced patterns look like if every circle had a tracer where the next circle was fixed? So for the first circle, it's just a circle, the second is slightly more complicated, and so on until the last circle traces the final pattern. It would be like a big sheet of lines that are really close to each other.
@DrDoom0831Ай бұрын
Now add signal filters 😁 stick as a low or high pass filter. It might sharpen or soften your writing.
@Joao-uj9km6 күн бұрын
Poetic
@shadow_blader192Ай бұрын
Awesome video :D
@valeriogalieni2840Ай бұрын
you really should have more subscribers
@qfurgieАй бұрын
could you do the other way around? Define the circles and see what designs they create?
@azuril3221Ай бұрын
once again incredible
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you!
@zx3215Ай бұрын
Eureka! The Antikythera mechanism was just an ancient drawing machine!
@jahbiniАй бұрын
In the regions of sharp angles, the higher components are needed. This seems like only needing to compute enough components to keep any error within bounds.
@wesleyjones1667Ай бұрын
This is an amazing video, I wanted to code this myself a while ago but got scared away because of the math. I want to try again now, what framework or engine do you use for your visuals?
@PezzzasWorkАй бұрын
Thank you! I hope this will help you :) I am using my own C++ framework !