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Introduction to MIDI - The 1981 Music Revolution

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Woody Piano Shack

Woody Piano Shack

Күн бұрын

Introduction and overview of MIDI for beginners, we'll cover the history, how MIDI works, how to connect synths and keyboards to PC, how to sequence, edit and playback MIDI files.
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Пікірлер: 60
@XavierRadix
@XavierRadix 2 жыл бұрын
For someone, like many of us, who uses MIDI every, sometimes we forget how awesome this old technology actually still is. And how it makes our daily musical lives easier.
@HOLLASOUNDS
@HOLLASOUNDS 2 жыл бұрын
Cant do it any better way, it's simple effective and is a continuation of self playing pianos which used card cut outs on a paper roll to play notes.
@v3xman
@v3xman 2 жыл бұрын
I remember first encountering midi files on our family PC on Windows. I was amazed because of their small file size as well as amused because they sound different depending on the tone generator. When I was a teen I finally can afford to buy a USB MIDI adapter for my Casio keyboard. It's a life changer for me now that I can my performance directly into MIDI. In fact I can still recall all 128 GM sound and their patch number, as well as the extended 9 drum kits. Don't ask me about GS or XG sounds though! 😅
@WoodyPianoShack
@WoodyPianoShack 2 жыл бұрын
yes. it was usually hilariously bad when you played a midi file through your GM module, MIDI never really nailed that aspect of it!
@kiskadar69
@kiskadar69 2 жыл бұрын
I play keyboards and sing in two rock bands. In the first band I use a 76-key MIDI master keyboard, two MIDI sound modules and a MIDI vocal harmony processor. In the second band I use a 37-key MIDI master keyboard, a MIDI sound module and a MIDI vocal harmony processor. So I use MIDI a lot :)
@ScottsSynthStuff
@ScottsSynthStuff 2 жыл бұрын
What's amazing is that the creators of MIDI were so forward-thinking that it still works with the most advanced instruments of today. I can take my Poly 800 from 1983, plug it directly into my brand new Hydrasynth Deluxe, and it JUST WORKS, no configuration, nothing. That's amazing! I challenge you to name one other 40-year-old technology that is still interoperable with today's newest devices.
@WoodyPianoShack
@WoodyPianoShack 2 жыл бұрын
100%, 40 years is a crazy long time for a technical communication protocol, and I have a feeling the 1.0 spec will still be used 40 years from now!
@HOLLASOUNDS
@HOLLASOUNDS 2 жыл бұрын
It's simple, I think the first type of software to use it would of been trackers which is literally the midi data direct into a timed runner.
@Lee-vo7dl
@Lee-vo7dl 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for taking the time on this refresher on midi. Have a great weekend.
@musicproductionnerd
@musicproductionnerd 2 жыл бұрын
MIDI is such an amazing technology in music production. Loved your video man!
@hartleygabolinscy3152
@hartleygabolinscy3152 2 жыл бұрын
Just a big point Woody. In dialing around youtube and hitting upon all the stress these days..to suddenly come upon a new video from you with your comfortable oh so human voice, is damn fantastic. It immediately sends to my ears and myself I might add, the feeling all is well and normal in the world and I should relax. Of course, then I do with your videos. Just thought I should let you know you do have a welcome.. lets make a tea or coffee voice and thats mighty neighbourly a feeling to listen to. Always wishing you the best, your videos are hitting the good spot once again and thats great. I really think that “Woody Piano Shack’ and you should never part. It’s a great combo... whether you like it or not. There are still lots of topics and sidechains you could cover you haven’t yet thought of. Some of your original pieces also live in an unoccupied space, you write well when meditative and reflective. Throw a video out there perhaps of fishing from a wharf with your son...just using the music written by you and... typing out what gear your using and etc etc. That could be a once a month idea. You have a great brand created mate. Best wishes. 👍🎹👍
@WoodyPianoShack
@WoodyPianoShack 2 жыл бұрын
this comment cheered me up greatly, thank you for sharing some joy today. great video idea btw, thanks again.
@ontrada
@ontrada 10 ай бұрын
new subscriber and I get exactly what you are saying!
@apreviousseagle836
@apreviousseagle836 2 жыл бұрын
My first MIDI card was a SB Pro with MPU-410 compatibility, and my MIDI synth was a Korg X5. The first game I ever got to play with this setup was Privateer. Hence I remember the Privateer soundtrack a LOT different than most others who have played this game.
@4theSun
@4theSun 2 жыл бұрын
M.I.D.I. is a miracle of the music world in general!
@dykodesigns
@dykodesigns 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah MIDI revolutionised everything, I think it also came at the right moment in time. The rise of powerfull enough home computers and digital synths and samplers. In 1982 Alan Parsons used a Fairlight on his albums, fast foreward to around 1985 he had moved on to an Atari ST with a couple of different synth’s connected via MIDI. I once read this in an interview and gave him more flexibility. MIDI was the catalyst to making a lot of things possible.
@frankgijselhart
@frankgijselhart 2 жыл бұрын
Yes, nice story! This gives me nostalgic feelings. Starting around 1988 with a Yamaha PSS680 and later a Kawai K4 with DOS-PC with Sequencer Plus and midi interface trying to make Jean Michel Jarre songs. Amazing memories!
@Zaskar1978
@Zaskar1978 2 жыл бұрын
The video made me think of my old Roland MT-32. Memories. I wonder where it's gone.
@WoodyPianoShack
@WoodyPianoShack 2 жыл бұрын
i wonder also where my old 32 is now! miss it.
@henrik3657
@henrik3657 2 жыл бұрын
Who remember the good old days of steinberg pro 24, then later the very first version of cubase for Atari, ha ha. I still use midi cables. Back in 1991, i got my first atari st, korg m1, but at that time, i could’nt play s single note on a piano, so my familly send me to a pro piano teacher, where i took piano lessons for a couple of years.
@SkyCharger001
@SkyCharger001 2 жыл бұрын
Some first generation midi-devices (like the MT32) actually allowed you to upload new instruments on the fly making them more akin to Amiga Modulators and the like.
@crnkmnky
@crnkmnky Жыл бұрын
0:13 🎶 I recognize that song from seeing Peter Gabriel working with his Fairlight on _The South Bank Show._ 📼 British culture programme with awesome animated intros. 😸
@crnkmnky
@crnkmnky Жыл бұрын
🎶 Variation on Paganini's "24th Caprice" by Andrew Lloyd Webber & Julian Lloyd Webber
@stratobuddy
@stratobuddy 2 жыл бұрын
I wish I'd spent a bit extra on the Juno 6 to buy the version with midi. But it was very early days of midi and I didn't realise its usefulness in the future. I could now be using the Juno 6 as a midi controller for software sounds from my PC. As it is, it's not used at all.
@davidmartin123
@davidmartin123 2 жыл бұрын
Great video - you hit all the main points! Back in the 80s saving the MIDI events into MIDI file allowed you to save lots of songs on a floppy disk. It was just not possible for the home computers then to process or save digital audio directly due to constraints in CPU speed, RAM, and disk capacity. Back then an entire hard drive capacity was maybe 20Mb. The the most common misconception for beginners is that MIDI is just another audio sound format like wav or mp3. It isn't. It's a totally different animal. It's a specification first, and also an efficient file format to store the MIDI events for a song described by that specification.
@HOLLASOUNDS
@HOLLASOUNDS 2 жыл бұрын
Yes Woody Midi is a must, by the way Midi and midi sequencing was based off of self playing pianos from the early 1900s. You would have a long roll off paper with the notes cut out just like a midi editor but physical to play a piano song. Midi sequencer is a digitised version of that.
@WoodyPianoShack
@WoodyPianoShack 2 жыл бұрын
yeah, when checking a few things I stumbled across that, it seems crazy at first until it makes perfect sense. it must be where the term "piano roll" editor comes from.
@HOLLASOUNDS
@HOLLASOUNDS 2 жыл бұрын
@@WoodyPianoShack Yes you got it woody, it's all fascinating history to be honest, I did alot of research into how we went from the Harpsichord to the modern day electronic keyboards.
@Lunolux
@Lunolux 2 жыл бұрын
great video
@arcanics1971
@arcanics1971 2 жыл бұрын
I always want to say "direct" rather than digital! Cool refresher vid!
@StofffeGbg
@StofffeGbg 2 жыл бұрын
Great, more legacy stuff please!
@WoodyPianoShack
@WoodyPianoShack 2 жыл бұрын
thanks! what's legacy stuff please?
@stratobuddy
@stratobuddy 2 жыл бұрын
@@WoodyPianoShack superseded vintage gear like the single note synth KORG MS20 you used when you were 10. As you know, I've still got it, unused for 40 years, so not sure if it will still work.
@dishadidi3000
@dishadidi3000 2 жыл бұрын
Nice
@oaktadopbok665
@oaktadopbok665 2 жыл бұрын
If you want a good sampling of a MIDI game soundtrack, snag the audio files from SimCity 2000.
@HOLLASOUNDS
@HOLLASOUNDS 2 жыл бұрын
Oooow a classic.
@kris_lx
@kris_lx 2 жыл бұрын
I remember buying an Atari ST for music production because it had MIDI ports built in. That must have been around 1990.
@WoodyPianoShack
@WoodyPianoShack 2 жыл бұрын
yes, that's why the ST became so popular in music studios, and revolutionized PC MIDI sequencing.
@musicbycandlelightmbc3225
@musicbycandlelightmbc3225 2 жыл бұрын
Hi ya Woody! Great vid. This could be off topic but let's see. I remember when connecting multiple keyboards or sound modules that we had to use a midi through power box. Like the MultiVoltage Quadra - Thru 1-in 4-out box splitter they have today. It's by MIDI Solutions . Anyway, the box is a low-tech way to send one MIDI output to four MIDI inputs. Just plug the MIDI output of your keyboard, guitar effects controller, or whatever MIDI-driven gear you're running into the Thru's input. Instantly, you've got four copies of your data to do with as you please. No batteries or a power supply needed. I don't think MIDI will ever go away any time soon especially when they have introduced the MIDI 2.0 that takes everything to a whole new level of reciprocal midi communication between devices and DAWs.
@WoodyPianoShack
@WoodyPianoShack 2 жыл бұрын
that's some old school stuff there with all those splitter boxes, I have some ancient midi interfaces which I wanted to dig out, but in storage!
@godzil42
@godzil42 2 жыл бұрын
Couple of notes, MIDI is also a completely free and open standard unlike most in other industrial domains. Anyone can be part of the Midi group and get all the info by just registering And why midi is still in use in the exact same form after 40 odd years? Because it was well though & designed and extensible enough that it could be used for things that wasn't though off back in the day. Most "standard" CC (continuous controllers) numbers was decided after the creation of the protocole itself with the arrival of General Midi 1 that was the first real standardisation of program/patch and control number and agreed between all manufacturer. That's why a 40-ish years old synth with midi IN/OUT can still be used with the latest released device with actual hardware midi DIN, and such a long and near perfect compatibility is not something that did happen often in most industries, especially when there are so many actors involved. And most of all, thanks Woody for that video 😄
@godzil42
@godzil42 2 жыл бұрын
Forgot to add, MIDI has also been used for things completely unrelated with Music, like controlling light or other device you can control. It is quite impressive how, "out of the box" MIDI has been used and how well it stood the test of time
@WoodyPianoShack
@WoodyPianoShack 2 жыл бұрын
i see similarities to the TCP/IP protocol used for the internet, when designed the inventors could have had no clue that it would be used to stream netflix movies, but it handles it perfectly. amazing forward thinking.
@rebeccaabraham8652
@rebeccaabraham8652 2 жыл бұрын
Still got my MIDI books from back in the 90s - needed information to help designing a midi flute. Having just played an EWI5000… there’s still a market for a real midi flute - because Akai aren’t in the ballpark - they’re missing at least 2 fundamental design points - especially for those of us who play trad flute! However - I do have my Yamaha midi’d into the unix box, into Rosegarden - and I’m still to try the midi off the digital grand…..
@WoodyPianoShack
@WoodyPianoShack 2 жыл бұрын
midi books, wow, you're hard core! i have a hunch that v2.0 might help some with the flute :)
@ruscular
@ruscular 2 жыл бұрын
Sort of in the same boat as I play the aerophone-10 and set up a MOTU XT express midi 8x8 interface to connect the wind synth thru my tone generator and 80's synthesizer. Also connect the Alesis MMT8 track sequencer to record the midi track file. I consider midi the best format to learn about music composition because of the flexibility to arrange anything, for a one man band deal. Also because of the small size there is zero latency unlike audio!
@lundsweden
@lundsweden 2 жыл бұрын
I have heard Roland gave Dave permission to use some components of Roland's proprietry DCB (Digital Communication Bus). Not sure what exactly Dave took from DCB, but I'd like to find out if this is true!
@vincentmarq9409
@vincentmarq9409 2 жыл бұрын
👍🏻
@CSGraves
@CSGraves 2 жыл бұрын
Out of the blue, this reminded me of the proposed successor, the ZIPI protocol, which went nowhere.
@HOLLASOUNDS
@HOLLASOUNDS 2 жыл бұрын
Zipi? Never heard of it, tell Me more?
@CSGraves
@CSGraves 2 жыл бұрын
@@HOLLASOUNDS Since my memory of 25+ year old Electronic Musician articles is not to be trusted, here's a bit from the wikipedia article: _"Zeta Instrument Processor Interface (ZIPI) was a research project initiated by Zeta Instruments and UC Berkeley's CNMAT (Center for New Music and Audio Technologies). Introduced in 1994 in a series of publications in Computer Music Journal from MIT Press, ZIPI was intended as the next-generation transport protocol for digital musical instruments, designed with compliance to the OSI model."_ _"The draft working version of ZIPI was primarily aimed at addressing many limitations of MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface). Unlike MIDI which uses a peer-to-peer serial port connection, ZIPI was designed to run over a star network with a hub in the center. This allowed for faster connection and disconnection, because there was no need to daisy-chain multiple devices. Ethernet 10Base-T was used at the physical layer, but the protocol did not depend on any physical implementation._ _There were proposals for querying device capabilities, patch names and other system and patch parameters, as well as uploading and downloading samples into device memory."_ _"As no commercial devices were released supporting ZIPI, the sufficiency of MIDI for most applications and the introduction of the "FireWire" (IEEE1394) as the alternative physical layer soon led to the practical demise of the project. ZIPI web site at CNMAT asserts that IEEE1394 "supersedes ZIPI in every respect," mainly because it has simpler interface requirements: it does not require a hub, supports hot plugging (devices may be added or removed more conveniently), and includes an isolated power distribution scheme."_
@petertorda5487
@petertorda5487 2 жыл бұрын
MIDI is something like "Eternal" communication protocol. Thanks to it you can connect your even almost 40years old synthesizer (if it have MIDI of course ;-)) to you DAW and computer from 2022. For USB you needs drivers, and they could not be supported in next OS (Roland Fantom XR for example, you needs to tweak Win 8 drivers, to make them works in Win10), this is not issue with MIDI, where in worst case you will buy new USB-MIDI interface.
@HOLLASOUNDS
@HOLLASOUNDS 2 жыл бұрын
Actually it's more like a digitised version of a early 1900s self playing piano roll.
@petertorda5487
@petertorda5487 2 жыл бұрын
@@HOLLASOUNDS Old but still extremely useful. :-D
@HOLLASOUNDS
@HOLLASOUNDS 2 жыл бұрын
@@petertorda5487 Yes however I dont actually have any midi cables so have to do it with usb.
@praveensaml
@praveensaml 2 жыл бұрын
Hi I have a doubt, I have songs in motif xs in the song mode ,how can I import to my logic pro and bounce it,I am unsure of how will it get imported audio or as midi...please advice..thanks,
@WoodyPianoShack
@WoodyPianoShack 2 жыл бұрын
hi, in this case your best bet I think is to record the audio on the motif, I think it is capable of that. but then it would be bounced to a stereo mix, maybe ok for you?
@praveensaml
@praveensaml 2 жыл бұрын
@@WoodyPianoShack Thank you will Do As you adviced.I am from India and find your Channel very useful and good content.
@normalizedaudio2481
@normalizedaudio2481 2 жыл бұрын
It's not a short or a long skirt. She is wearing a MIDI skirt.
@whitex4652
@whitex4652 Жыл бұрын
MIDI is an extended, very extended, form of notation that a computer can understand. According to Frank Zappas demand for a new notation-system as put out in the 70s.
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