Forgotten Wars - The Greek Invasion of Africa (310 BC)

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Invicta

Invicta

Жыл бұрын

A history documentary on the forgotten Greek invasion of Africa! Compare news coverage. Spot media bias. Avoid algorithms. Be well informed. Download the free Ground News app at ground.news/invicta
In this animated history documentary we continue our coverage of the Punic Sicilian Wars. This episode covers the Seventh Punic Sicilian War which saw Agathocles rise as tyrant of Syracuse to challenge Carthage once more. Yet unlike his predecessors, he would raise the stakes of this conflict by launching an invasion of north Africa. This Greek invasion would see the very capital of Carthage put to siege. But the siege of Carthage was just the start of Agathocles' ambitious campaign to take North Africa from the enemy.
You can learn more about the armies of Carthage through our Units of History episodes:
The Sacred Band of Carthage : • Units of History - The...
Carthaginian War Elephants : • Units of History - Car...
Numidian Cavalry : • Units of History - The...
Balearic Slingers : • Units of History - The...
Sources and Suggested Reading:
"The Library of History - Book 19, 20" by Diodorus Siculus
"Philippic Histories - Book 21, 22, 23, 24" by Justinus
"The Carthaginians" by Dexter Hoyos
"Carthage's Other Wars" by Dexter Hoyos
"Carthage Must Be Destroyed" by Richard Miles
Credit:
Research = Chris Das Neves
Script = Chris Das Neves
Narration = Invicta
Art = Penta Limited
#history
#documentary
#military

Пікірлер: 605
@InvictaHistory
@InvictaHistory Жыл бұрын
Compare news coverage from diverse sources around the world on a transparent platform driven by data. Try Ground News today: ground.news/invicta
@ground_news
@ground_news Жыл бұрын
It was great working with you, Invicta!
@d.c.8828
@d.c.8828 Жыл бұрын
Democrat and Republican are not on opposing ends of the political spectrum.
@tsdocholiday8965
@tsdocholiday8965 Жыл бұрын
Will you put all the Punic-Sicilian wars videos into one big documentary so people can watch it in one go or listen to it more easily like a podcast?
@brokenbridge6316
@brokenbridge6316 Жыл бұрын
Nice job with the video. I always like learning about little known time periods.
@nikola7211
@nikola7211 Жыл бұрын
Make a video about the Serbian-Vizantian wars wich brout Vizanty empire to its knees and allow the Otomans to begin their counquest of the Balkans
@peterthesneakybastar
@peterthesneakybastar Жыл бұрын
It’s astonishing how many times Syracuse was able to rival two of Antiquity’s juggernauts, Carthage and Rome. I’ve always wondered how different history might’ve been had the entire Hellenic world been perpetually united.
@hurryhussar
@hurryhussar Жыл бұрын
Syracuse was never a match against Rome
@bigalsnow8199
@bigalsnow8199 Жыл бұрын
They also swatted away an invasive attack from Athens...with unbelievable atrocities and savagery.
@nvmtt1403
@nvmtt1403 Жыл бұрын
(entire Hellenic world been perpetually united)-well, they performed mediocore at best after uniting into the kingdom of greece after the ottomans............
@James-sk4db
@James-sk4db Жыл бұрын
Wouldn’t really call that the entire Hellenic world.
@nvmtt1403
@nvmtt1403 Жыл бұрын
@@James-sk4db why? what was left out? cyrpus?
@immortaljanus
@immortaljanus Жыл бұрын
Agathocles projecting some serious Total War veteran vibe right there... :D
@joeclay9683
@joeclay9683 Жыл бұрын
only in total war does sending your entire army to attack an enemy city while your cities are getting conquered seem to happen. if this scenario happened in a video game, most people would think the ai had no sense of self-perservation.
@remigofflo179
@remigofflo179 Жыл бұрын
1988 300 GRÈCE REMI GOFFLO
@Juanhop
@Juanhop Жыл бұрын
We need a Syracusan faction....
@user-yu2pv5es4q
@user-yu2pv5es4q Жыл бұрын
I am a native Greek and legit have NEVER heard of this in my ENTIRE life so far (25 years old).I had heard of Syracuse and Dionisus I&II but this? Amazing
@hannibalbarca8411
@hannibalbarca8411 Жыл бұрын
I am tunisian and i didn't hear about it too 😂
@Ian-yf7uf
@Ian-yf7uf Жыл бұрын
Greek history is so deep! Even decoding linear B tablets reveals amazing things about Mycenaean bronze age even through to late Greek history, like these invasions of Africa. I find Greece to be one of the most fascinating places on earth. Even during Athens, so many literary geniuses came from that city while the city never had much more that 200k population and about 50k citizens.
@xyris1208
@xyris1208 Жыл бұрын
Italian history purposefully neglect all history of its southern half, favoring the teaching of its northern bits, so not even Italians study this part. Just to give a bit of context on the importance of ancient Syracuse, Greek historians (Herodotus and Aristotle) wrote that the battle of Himera was on the same day of the battle of Salamis. That was not true but was greek propaganda aiming to frame the two main powers of ancient Greek culture that defended their freedom and roots against the two big empires of that time: Persia in the east and Carthage inthe west. This give an insight on how the Sicilian polis was publicly perceived and its main role in ancient times.
@liammurphy2725
@liammurphy2725 Жыл бұрын
Yes because teaching this depth of History is a waste of time at schools where most of the Graduates will go on to work at McDonalds.
@user-yu2pv5es4q
@user-yu2pv5es4q Жыл бұрын
Really proud to be Greek, and grateful we share history together!
@jonbaxter2254
@jonbaxter2254 Жыл бұрын
i love how fierce the ancient Greeks fought.
@jonbaxter2254
@jonbaxter2254 Жыл бұрын
@Bobby The Crazy Bichon Frisé against... other Greeks?
@jonbaxter2254
@jonbaxter2254 Жыл бұрын
@Bobby The Crazy Bichon Frisé many fine empires fell to Rome. No shame there. And they battled enemies even larger centuries before and won.
@user-ue6yc9kr8i
@user-ue6yc9kr8i Жыл бұрын
@@bobbythecrazybichonfrise7634 the Greek culture disappeared? Really now? Check how many English words derive from Greek words and go to any university in the world and check how many sciences are taught based on Greek heritage there. Just check.
@user-ue6yc9kr8i
@user-ue6yc9kr8i Жыл бұрын
@@bobbythecrazybichonfrise7634 just say you hate Greeks without saying bs.
@user-ue6yc9kr8i
@user-ue6yc9kr8i Жыл бұрын
@@bobbythecrazybichonfrise7634 yet you re here commenting on a subject that involves Greece. Your opinion is respectable but not the superior one. Greece is eternal and the heritage is strong and forever. Where are you from by the way?
@pseudomonas03
@pseudomonas03 Жыл бұрын
Oh, yeah! Finally Agathocles, and the attack on Carthage! Agathocles's strategy to transfer the front or the war in Africa was adopted later by Scipio. And we must point out that Agathocles was of very humble origins, since he was the son of a potter from the city of Himera in Sicily, who moved to Siracuse.
@nisarbo3781
@nisarbo3781 Жыл бұрын
With the difference that Agathocles and his sons got wrecked in the end. He saved Syracuse from falling but his attack ended in disaster. Scipio was far more skilled than Agathocles
@pseudomonas03
@pseudomonas03 Жыл бұрын
@@nisarbo3781 Scipio had a bigger and better organized military force though. And Agathocles's strategic purpose wasn't actually to take Cartahage, but to create a diversion, in order to con a part of the Carthagean forces that besieged Siracuse to follow him, and eventually end the Siege of the city. And it worked. Scipio used the same tactic with Agathocles in order to force Carthage to recall Hannibal's forces from Italy. Later Emperor Heraclius used the same tactic, he invaded Persia, in order to force the Persian forces to retreat from Asia Minor.
@athanasiosmegas6016
@athanasiosmegas6016 Жыл бұрын
Before Scipio there was also Atilius Regulus in the First Punic War
@pseudomonas03
@pseudomonas03 Жыл бұрын
@@athanasiosmegas6016 Yes, but Regulus invaded after his triumph at the Battle of Cape Eknomus, while Agathocles's move was a strategic diversion, in order to reduce the Carthaganean pressure at the Siege of Siracuse. Scipio, with Hannibal in Italy, followed the same tactic with Agathocles, in order to have Hannibal retreat from the peninsula.
@totalwartimelapses6359
@totalwartimelapses6359 Жыл бұрын
I'd say Hannibal didn't need to be diverted back to Africa as he wasn't much of a danger anymore by 203 BC Scipio's goal was probably just to strike at the heart of Carthage and end the war there, with or without defeating Hannibal
@IronWarrior86
@IronWarrior86 Жыл бұрын
The Greeks invaded Africa long before that during the Greco-Persian wars in what was called the Wars of the Delian League.
@hiddensalami4334
@hiddensalami4334 Жыл бұрын
Makes me wanna fire up Rome 2 and do a Syracuse playthrough.
@Sp-zj5hw
@Sp-zj5hw Жыл бұрын
Make videos about the Hellenic re-emergence of 1204-1453 and the Hellenic reconquista of 1261.
@ground_news
@ground_news Жыл бұрын
It was great working with you, Invicta! In all sincerity, I've been a personal fan (the person writing this comment) of your page for a while now. You've always done a fantastic job of distilling complex events into clean visuals and engaging narratives - and A LOT of people have learned & benefitted because of it. Keep up the great work. And for any viewers who might be interested in trying out Ground News, I'm happy to answer any questions you might have!
@Stallion-EC
@Stallion-EC Жыл бұрын
And now I'ma hit up your channel cause never enough history
@All_Hail_Chael
@All_Hail_Chael Жыл бұрын
Bit random, but as someone who despairs at the echo chambers people find themselves in, fair play for trying to do something. Thing is, they never know they are in one....be it Fox or Vox.
@jonathanyes112
@jonathanyes112 Жыл бұрын
I just got your app and I have to say it’s what I’ve been looking for for ages so thank you. However, I don’t really know how to guide myself around it, if the blind spot indicators show how much left/right wing media ignores the topic or something else. Is there a tutorial on how to best use the app?
@oliverforde1115
@oliverforde1115 Жыл бұрын
does it work for the UK?
@jonathanyes112
@jonathanyes112 Жыл бұрын
@@oliverforde1115 it has a uk option but it does have a few complaints about being a bit too much US stuff
@segovax2852
@segovax2852 Жыл бұрын
I can’t believe I had never heard about this conflict until your videos about this! It makes sense, both the Greeks and Phoenicians loved to explore the Mediterranean and spread their civilizations, thank you for this video series!
@supermavro6072
@supermavro6072 Жыл бұрын
There was no such thing as Greece or Greeks. Greece is not ethnicity. They probably referring the Phoenicians and Etruscans as Greeks.
@segovax2852
@segovax2852 Жыл бұрын
@@supermavro6072 Greek comes from the Latin Graecus, which in turn comes from Ancient Greek Graikos. A name that comes from Graia a city where the Romans first contacted the Greeks. The Greeks called themselves Hellenos. Hellenic is a language, a culture, and an ethnicity. Unlike today the ancient Greeks were fiercely independent of one another, but they would have still seen themselves as Greek or Hellenic. Well, I shouldn’t say Hellenic language because there were multiple distinct dialects of Ancient Greek.
@supermavro6072
@supermavro6072 Жыл бұрын
@@segovax2852 You just copy pasted this from Wikipedia. I don't think you know what "Greek" is. Can you give the definition of this term "Greek or Greece", I meant what is it's exactly meaning
@wankawanka3053
@wankawanka3053 Жыл бұрын
@@supermavro6072 cope 😉 where were the albanians in antiquity 😂 ???
@wankawanka3053
@wankawanka3053 Жыл бұрын
@@segovax2852 let the Albanian cope because of his jealousy of the greeks 😁
@Lucifer_Morningstar_F4LL1N1
@Lucifer_Morningstar_F4LL1N1 Жыл бұрын
Agathocles is actually one of my favorite characters in Greek history, it's great that someone finally talks about him
@curseoftheegglady
@curseoftheegglady Жыл бұрын
The ancient literary sources in this video were especially well-written
@supermavro6072
@supermavro6072 Жыл бұрын
Yeah, literary sources pulled off my a$$
@samsonsoturian6013
@samsonsoturian6013 Жыл бұрын
They're loaded with exaggerations
@remigofflo179
@remigofflo179 Жыл бұрын
1988 300 GRÈCE REMI GOFFLO
@simonengland6448
@simonengland6448 Жыл бұрын
I gave up in the first 30 seconds. If you can't differentiate between a definite and indefinite article, then the rest of your 'research' is bound to be flawed.
@V-man117
@V-man117 Жыл бұрын
Greco Punic wars are even more interesting than the later wars with Pyrrhus and Rome
@boromirdigondor7977
@boromirdigondor7977 4 ай бұрын
0:16 they are not "greco-punic" wars
@gh4738
@gh4738 Жыл бұрын
Am tunisian and i never heard of this, it's fascinating & interesting
@QUABLEDISTOCFICKLEPO
@QUABLEDISTOCFICKLEPO Жыл бұрын
Often overlooked? You're right about that. I had never heard of it. To add context, the battle of Cannae (Remember Hannibal) was in 216 BC, and Carthage was destroyed by Rome in 146 BC.
@alejandrosakai1744
@alejandrosakai1744 Жыл бұрын
We are the Lunar new year, It would have been cool if you covered the war between the Greco-Bactrian Kingdom and the Han Dynasty also known as the War of Heavenly Horses!
@user-cg2tw8pw7j
@user-cg2tw8pw7j Жыл бұрын
This is a war between the Scythians against the Han, and the Scythians were defeated at the beginning, but they managed to kill 90,000 Han soldiers, and in the end the Scythians took control of the land and spread their religion of Buddhism in China
@wyattrota9070
@wyattrota9070 Жыл бұрын
Kings and generals has a video on the war
@VicmundLim
@VicmundLim Жыл бұрын
@@user-cg2tw8pw7j source bro?
@sztallone415
@sztallone415 Жыл бұрын
@Angeal zeal K&G already made a video about it
@resentfuldragon
@resentfuldragon Жыл бұрын
Another good one would be the abbassid-tang war since they both use a lunar calendar.
@rexadebayo3380
@rexadebayo3380 Жыл бұрын
Brilliant! I never heard about this before. I recall Machiavelli mentioned Agathocles several times but I have never really learned about him. Thanks for the video.
@InvictaHistory
@InvictaHistory Жыл бұрын
I'll have to dig up what he said about him. Based on Agathocles’s achievements in the face of such odds it seems like there are some valuable lessons in his story
@rexadebayo3380
@rexadebayo3380 Жыл бұрын
@@InvictaHistory There's a part of "the prince" where he talks about the proper use of cruelty in state craft. He uses Agathocles and one Oliverotto as examples in that chapter. Now l see why. That move where he knocks off the Senate and the leaders of the commoners in one blow is just classic. Very cruel but classic.
@darrenrenna
@darrenrenna Жыл бұрын
Amazing story! I cannot help but think that this episode from Carthaginian History might have helped inspire Hannibal's campaign in Italy.
@Trish156
@Trish156 Жыл бұрын
Fighting in ancient times was so brutal, raw,and tactics were truly ingenious. Good vid thanks
@scipio0793
@scipio0793 Жыл бұрын
I have enjoyed this series so much and i never once known of this conflict spilling over to africa, such interesting times! Thank u for ur content!
@walhallberserker610
@walhallberserker610 Жыл бұрын
Its actually incredible how much you overtake your sources biases time and time again
@jacobkonick8889
@jacobkonick8889 Жыл бұрын
Very good video and very good series! Thank you and hope you and your team are all well.
@kirschakos
@kirschakos Жыл бұрын
This was absoutely amazing! Never heard about this before! Thank you!
@josephphoenix1376
@josephphoenix1376 Жыл бұрын
Excellent episode 👍
@cadian122
@cadian122 Жыл бұрын
This was utterly amazing.. I consider myself a history buff and I graduated college with Honors in History, but I never delved deep into this conflcit.. Such a great video, I learned a lot, thank you
@gthreesix
@gthreesix Жыл бұрын
Thank you for an awesome video!!!
@DesertAres
@DesertAres Жыл бұрын
Fantastic video on a little known expedition. Thank you!
@-RONNIE
@-RONNIE Жыл бұрын
Thanks for the video 👍🏻
@mohammedsaysrashid3587
@mohammedsaysrashid3587 Жыл бұрын
A magnificent work done by Invicta... Thanks for sharing... Intermediate positions of Sicilian Island..confidence both sides to expansion its dominant upon shoulders of its foe ..dominate its navigation strengths over Mediterranean shores
@shawnbeckett1370
@shawnbeckett1370 Жыл бұрын
Awesome as always
@susgabut8860
@susgabut8860 Жыл бұрын
What a great video... I hope you can cover alot of other battle in Southeast Asia
@parrythetrojan
@parrythetrojan Жыл бұрын
Great video man!
@tornaperinso1484
@tornaperinso1484 Жыл бұрын
Great video, subscribed!
@fanaros2726
@fanaros2726 Жыл бұрын
great video amazing story
@robbabcock_
@robbabcock_ Жыл бұрын
Terrific video! ⚔
@HellenicWolf
@HellenicWolf Жыл бұрын
GREAT WORK! Greetings from Athens!
@johnlansing2902
@johnlansing2902 Жыл бұрын
Well done !
@noteimporta2880
@noteimporta2880 Жыл бұрын
thanks!!!!
@RoboticDragon
@RoboticDragon Жыл бұрын
Never heard of this before, fascinating.
@xristos144
@xristos144 Жыл бұрын
Very nice video.
@samdumaquis2033
@samdumaquis2033 Жыл бұрын
Very interesting !
@johngaelnox5447
@johngaelnox5447 Жыл бұрын
Love the art you use in your videos
@Mrkabrat
@Mrkabrat Жыл бұрын
Agathocles would plant the idea that an invasion of north africa could be easily done from Sicily, since he had managed it in a less than favourable position
@richardkeilig4062
@richardkeilig4062 Жыл бұрын
Well done. I dd not know about this terrible war.
@VangelisMourelatos
@VangelisMourelatos Жыл бұрын
If Alexander the Great had lived 10 years longer (which is a very likely scenario since he died VERY YOUNG) all this would never had happened. He would have simply crushed Carthage, conquer all of North Africa, Spain, Corscica and Sardenia. Then due to the Italian politics of the time (Rome was still fighting for survival against the Samnites) and his need to secure his flank in Sicily and South Italy, he would have subdued the Carthaginians in Sicily and the Samnites and Romans in Italy. Just 10 years more and the world would speak Greek forever...
@PlanetIscandar
@PlanetIscandar Жыл бұрын
*Evangelos Mourelatos* Above all, the whole world be polite and the nations would not suffer from the disturbed barbarians since 2020, to say the least...
@Erik_123
@Erik_123 Жыл бұрын
Anyone who played a little bit of RTS games would have loved to see the enemy split their forces into 3, so they could kill them individually. What a bad commander the son must have been
@jtgd
@jtgd Жыл бұрын
Ah. Time to break out Rome 2
@calvanoni5443
@calvanoni5443 Жыл бұрын
Bravo!
@ryanharris1052
@ryanharris1052 Жыл бұрын
Excellent video. I’ve become extremely invested in this interesting war. It’s interesting the Syracuseans decided to invade Carthage. As mentioned it didn’t appear they had any prospect of capturing the city so what was the plan? Win a decisive battle and hope Carthage would conceded?
@geordiejones5618
@geordiejones5618 Жыл бұрын
I assume they were trying to force Carthage to withdraw from Western Sicily, but I feel like they should have gone full scorched Earth and burned the farms all around the city if they wanted them to panic.
@jatzi1526
@jatzi1526 Жыл бұрын
Drag out the war and hope the morale of Carthage would fail causing them to seek terms. It makes sense. And going full scorched earth is iffy cuz it could've enraged the carthagians enough to not surrender
@praiza1481
@praiza1481 Жыл бұрын
More than anything, Carthage cared about its citizens, hence why they employed mostly mercenaries. Agathocles' plan was basically to traumatize them enough so that they would seek terms, if not surrender completely. It was a sound strategy, since Africa had been free from war for the past three centuries. The Carthaginians had no intentions of fighting there themselves, and the prospect of losing their riches could only add fuel to a raging fire, as he countryside was bountiful with loot. It's more or less the strategy that Hannibal Barca used against Rome a century later, wrest its allies from it and pillage the countryside to force the Romans to surrender.
@resentfuldragon
@resentfuldragon Жыл бұрын
@@praiza1481 Its a devious strategy but it tends to backfire if you do it to the wrong enemy. For example: many muslim nations even today would just outlast you and all crimes against citizens only adds fuel to the hatred and desire to fight. It can really backfire unless you are evil enough to go full genocide.
@davidhughes8357
@davidhughes8357 Жыл бұрын
Great! As expected. Watching for the Bell !!!!
@milesmanges
@milesmanges Жыл бұрын
Greek Elephants are the best elephants
@EM-qr4kz
@EM-qr4kz Жыл бұрын
Agathocles laid the foundation of, "Base Race" we see today with terrans in starcraft xD
@chandrashekharborkar8729
@chandrashekharborkar8729 Жыл бұрын
While fair amount of written historical records are available and also covered by latter commentators with respect to the happenings in the areas which were won over by Alexander and after his demise. But not much is heard about the happenings regions in the west beyond the Mediterranean sea. Given that, your efforts in bringing out this video is commendable indeed. Simplicity and eloquence are the hallmarks of your videos. And Well done again. Best wishes.
@manji1993
@manji1993 Жыл бұрын
Aaaah I love ancient history
@joseneto5833
@joseneto5833 Жыл бұрын
Epic moments of history
@horophim
@horophim Жыл бұрын
It's astonishing how bigger armies were in ancient times compared to medieval. Here, what is essentialy a regional dispute, saw something like 80k men raised between both sides while william conquered england with like 10k men
@AkkaAlbatros
@AkkaAlbatros Жыл бұрын
at some point syracuse numbered over half a million population
@forlornfool221
@forlornfool221 Жыл бұрын
Yo Bro.. I don't believe I knew aboot this! This definitely is going on my 'gotta learn more' list..
@forlornfool221
@forlornfool221 Жыл бұрын
stop spammin not kool
@gmanbo
@gmanbo Жыл бұрын
An interesting bit as this campaign in the area around Carthage reminds me a lot of Hannibal and his campaigns in Roman Italy.
@johngolden3714
@johngolden3714 Жыл бұрын
I really enjoyed this series. I had very little to no idea about these conflicts. Also, I noticed that the Carthaginian soldiers have some pretty awesome tats. What was the source for that?
@hurryhussar
@hurryhussar Жыл бұрын
They were quite famous for tatooing, I recalled
@zakaria497
@zakaria497 Жыл бұрын
That’s the Libyans, Cartage hired mercenary for their armies. The Libyans were known for tattoos. Amazigh people still have those tattoos till this day
@ivandicivan4189
@ivandicivan4189 Жыл бұрын
@@zakaria497 They were combination of Carthaginian citizens and allies/vassals (who did not have to be Lybian Berbers, they could be from other Punic cities in Africa, like many Lybo-Phoenicians, so Phoenician-speaking. In Greek sources Lybian and in Roman African are mostly geographic terms not ethnic ones ), not actual mercenaries. These people fought as vassals as part of their cities tributary obligations towards Carthage, similar to Socci system of roman allies. Most of large armies of antiquity were like that, including Syracusan one. Carhtaginians are reported to wear tatoos.
@zakaria497
@zakaria497 Жыл бұрын
@@ivandicivan4189 ancient Libyans, ancient Mauritania and Numidians all of them had Amazigh tattoos and were mostly used by Cartage in wars. Carthage even had a mercenary wars with us the Berbers that was brutal. So most likely the people with tattoos in the North African armies were of Berber descent.
@Messiah114
@Messiah114 Жыл бұрын
I've never heard of this, wow
@naturalbornpatriot6369
@naturalbornpatriot6369 Жыл бұрын
May I ask, as I came from Battle of Ecnomus video to this one, in the course of the 6 years since you published that documentary, how much has your channel grown since then? A times would be fair enough, I am genuinely curious though. I have no idea how long I've been subbed for, but it's been several years. I've never given you any of my money or gone to any product that has sponsored a video of yours, all the same though, I absolutely love your content. I just found your awesome "All Dogs Go to Valhalla" merch. Can't tell you how awesome and happy that simple little sticker makes me. Anyhow, please if you have the info easily accessible that I am asking for, please respond, it is genuine curiosity, only to be used to gloat just how good your content is, even from 6 years ago.
@maxnetirtimon4121
@maxnetirtimon4121 Жыл бұрын
The Greeks had invaded North Africa once before in 465BC they invaded Libya and Egypt who were already in open revolt against Artaxerxes I of Persia but were soundly defeated "both in land and sea" by an Acheamanid Army led by a Persian commander called Megabyzus
@stergioskatsibras8445
@stergioskatsibras8445 Жыл бұрын
The Greeks didn't invade,the Athenians sent 6000 men with 200 ships to aid Egyptians (inarus) who had revolved against the Persians.
@maxnetirtimon4121
@maxnetirtimon4121 Жыл бұрын
@@stergioskatsibras8445 "who were already in open revolt against Artaxerxes I of Persia" This is exactly what I said And anyway, it does not change the fact that Inarus was a rebel and the Athenians attacked Achaemenid Egypt. and I believe every Trireme could carry up to 200 men so with 200 ships and simple math shouldn't they send at least 40,000 men?!
@stergioskatsibras8445
@stergioskatsibras8445 Жыл бұрын
@@maxnetirtimon4121 they 6000 hoplites interfere in battle with the Persians alongside with the Egyptian rebels and they lost.
@maxnetirtimon4121
@maxnetirtimon4121 Жыл бұрын
@@stergioskatsibras8445 Dude, how could they only be 6000 while their ship needed a minimum crew of 170 men and they sailed with 200 of those to Egypt?!
@stergioskatsibras8445
@stergioskatsibras8445 Жыл бұрын
@maxnetir timon because the 6000 were heavy hoplites not marines the ships didn't interfere,that's the numbers that some of the ancient historians gave not me,maybe only 6000 disembark and the rest went to other expeditions
@j.nilsson5362
@j.nilsson5362 Жыл бұрын
I so prefer when you do the voiceover yourself. Great video thanks
@InvictaHistory
@InvictaHistory Жыл бұрын
I appreciate that as it's always been nice for me to retain a personal touch on these projects even as we grow
@j.m.b.7449
@j.m.b.7449 Жыл бұрын
yaay new one
@beachboy0505
@beachboy0505 Жыл бұрын
Excellent video History deliberately omitted from books 📖. As expeditionary force always have to have an exit policy.
@neutralfellow9736
@neutralfellow9736 Жыл бұрын
superb stuff, shocking that so many still followed the dude lol
@wyattrota9070
@wyattrota9070 Жыл бұрын
Wow man, anything else on Syracuse or Carthage will be welcomed with open arms. Dope as hel
@LuisAldamiz
@LuisAldamiz Жыл бұрын
I truly appreciate dwelling into forgotten wars like this one, TY.
@Holybatman3603
@Holybatman3603 Жыл бұрын
Look up the Moorish wars, one of the reasons why the Byzantines didn't expand further West.
@LuisAldamiz
@LuisAldamiz Жыл бұрын
@@Holybatman3603 - What? Moorish refers to NW Africa (Berber or Berber-derived). I'm guessing you mean the Muslim (Arab, not Moorish in any way) expansion but actually... that came after the Byzantines had truly f***ed up their realm, first by trying to invade Italy and failing and then by getting exhausted at endless wars with the Persians,, who also collapsed and causing internal strife in sectarian conflicts with the Afroasiatic churches of Alexandria and Antioch. The Arabs just took on extremely weakened foes, it's amazing that Byzantium survived where Persia could not. In any case that's not really "forgotten": I have watched several docus on the matter. Now pre-Muslim and first Muslim Arabia would be an interesting forgotten period (several wars) to dwell into, beginning with Talmudist-Jewish (and also Christian) expansion in the Red Sea area, the formation of Christian Axum and Jewish Yemen (and also Jewish very strong influence in Mecca, all of which directly connects with the weird life and militant prophecy of Mohamed) and ending with the post-Mohamed wars between the tribes/sects and the consolidation of the Rashidun Caliphate, which was the one that invaded the northern powers. It would take some dare to actually take on Mohamed as historical character (which he is, no doubt) without bending to the superstitions and taboos of the still many believers, often extremely fanatic, but it should be done because History, including Muslim history, belongs to Humanity and not to sectarians.
@Holybatman3603
@Holybatman3603 Жыл бұрын
@@LuisAldamiz I was talking about the wars between the Catholic Berbers and Orthodox Greeks and Anatolians. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moorish_wars One of the reasons why Christianity didn't last as long in North Africa was because of Huneric's persecution of Catholics and the systematic slaughter of North African Christians during the Moorish wars.
@LuisAldamiz
@LuisAldamiz Жыл бұрын
@@Holybatman3603 Ah, OK: that's a very unknown war or series of wars, certainly. I was not really aware of them: I know that there were some diffuse conflicts but thought they were almost unknown. After all it was the dark ages, so for instance, if you look at my country of Vasconia (not very far away and not very different in many aspects to the Amazigh realms), we barely know of a few notices of campaigns, interpreted contradictorily and barely complemented by an archaeology which is almost unable to discern one ethnoculture from another. I didn't know of Vandals "systematically persecuting Catholics" either. In any case you opened my mind to a period and region I was not even thinking I could find much info about. Definitely worth a "forgotten wars" chapter.
@Holybatman3603
@Holybatman3603 Жыл бұрын
@@LuisAldamiz The Vandals were the most fanatical Arian tribe in their early days, Genseric particularly despied Christianity and made considerable efforts to suppress it in North Africa, his son Huneric took it to a new level and massacred 4,966 priests and clergymen in 483. fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/4966_martyrs_d%27Afrique North Africa is a region of the world that is still shrouded in mystery because of the lack of archeological research there, even to this day there are still historical discoveries that are being made.
@sarahns9692
@sarahns9692 Жыл бұрын
After Oversimplified made a video on it the war is no longer forgotten lol
@Sprock49
@Sprock49 Жыл бұрын
Cool
@johnking6252
@johnking6252 Жыл бұрын
Great story, however the timeline appears a bit skewed at points otherwise a fine take , a fine take indeed . Thx.
@tommyt4259
@tommyt4259 Жыл бұрын
I'm ashamed to admit that I had no knowledge of this war. Great video
@BOSIE321
@BOSIE321 Жыл бұрын
Chariots prove useless and obsolete once again. To be fair i read one account of a general of Mithradtes the Pontic king who used chariots to good effect a couple of hundred years after this battle but you would think more armies would have caught on that they just weren't worth it anymore.
@rdf274
@rdf274 Жыл бұрын
“Thus it is that in war the victorious strategist only seeks battle after the victory has been won, whereas he who is destined to defeat first fights and afterwards looks for victory.”
@pharaohmedjaylawofmedjay2680
@pharaohmedjaylawofmedjay2680 Жыл бұрын
Great Information Trust History We Need It Badly I Always wonder Did They Find Bones Artifacts Of Carthaginians Mixture Of Carthaginians That’s Awesome They Should Make Real Movie About This Two Nations an Battles Great Carthage My Heart Bleeds With Them
@cuthbertjolly4859
@cuthbertjolly4859 Жыл бұрын
Carthage had to defend themselves, and many times successfully from two of antiquities juggernauts Greece and Rome. What a great country.
@wankawanka3053
@wankawanka3053 Жыл бұрын
Uh not really the first time they were only successful because of a greek mercenary the second time well ...
@salonez91
@salonez91 Жыл бұрын
Damn until now i always thought Hannibal was inventive genious. But actually syracuse tyrant commander did 1st what Hannibal did to Romans later, that is invade hartland and turn allies into enemies.
@praiza1481
@praiza1481 Жыл бұрын
A few facts about Agathocles : The ancient historians are particularly hostile to him, especially Timaeus, an important source about fourth century BCE Sicily. He had been exiled from Syracuse by Agathocles, his works about him are thus heavily biased. And if this wasn't enough, Agathocles' many campaigns in his later years (after the war with Carthage) attracted many, many Italian mercenaries in the island, which heavily destabilized Sicily, a fact which many historians never forgave him for. The events in this video take place in the same time when the Diadochi vied for power in the East. A few years after the peace with Carthage, Ptolemy, Antigonos Monophtalmos, Lysimachos and the rest of the Successors would declare themselves kings, and Agathocles followed suit. He called himself _King in Sicily_ . He first married Theoxena, the step-daughter of Ptolemy, and then married his daughter Lanassa to Pyrrhos of Epirus. After a few month, he made her divorce her husband and remarried her to Demetrios Poliorcetes, who was by then King in Macedon. He died despised by all, his family was exiled from Syracuse, and all memory of him was purged from the city, something the Romans would later call _Damnatio Memoriae_ .
@nisarbo3781
@nisarbo3781 Жыл бұрын
Good video, however you omitted an important fact: The invasion of Carthaginian Africa was due to an act of desperation because after the defeat of Agathocles' army at the Himeras river in 311 BC Hamilcar moved not only his fleet to blockade Syracuse's harbour but also besieged the entire city with its 45.000 men army which ultimately lasted 2 years while the blockade lasted 4 years until 307 bc. The city was close to falling, thats why Agathocles took drastic meausures by performing a reversal operation since he reckoned that Africa must have had a small military presence at that point in time, thus he put all his chips on the table and it worked since they were caught off-guard. It ultimately prevented Syracuse's fall but his invasion in Aftica ended in defeat likewise leading to a deadlock.
@Stallion-EC
@Stallion-EC Жыл бұрын
First time I've been around during a upload. Noiiiiice. Y'all need more subs and stuff, I've been rewatching stuff at work over and over again. You ain't got the followers you deserve govnahs Edit: should be 3Mil+ tbh fam a lams Edit2: Senpais noticed me!
@InvictaHistory
@InvictaHistory Жыл бұрын
Thanks for the kind words! We've got a lot of plans to expand our "Live History" and "True Size" series this year which hopefully keeps things fresh
@Stallion-EC
@Stallion-EC Жыл бұрын
@@InvictaHistory Y'all make content I can watch with family when I visit. How ever long it takes I'm gonna stay on board and push for others to watch. I legit think you and others could team up and teach schools. I know I'd be a better student if this stuff was common back then. I only wish I could donate and help fund y'all instead of just waiting. History is Great and you guys make everyone interested in it. I could never ask for more then that really
@thegreekguy1124
@thegreekguy1124 Жыл бұрын
If Agathocles's son wasn't so bad of a commander the Roman Empire would have to beat the Greeks in the Punic wars
@NerdBryant64
@NerdBryant64 Жыл бұрын
I already heard about the Punic war from Oversimplified.
@josephhesse2634
@josephhesse2634 Жыл бұрын
Ancient navy seems to fight with waves more than enemies ☠️
@kilpatrickkirksimmons5016
@kilpatrickkirksimmons5016 Жыл бұрын
It's basically like you're banging on a guy's door and you see him jumping out a window and running away. Little by little you realize he's headed to your house lol
@watermelon_cat6056
@watermelon_cat6056 Жыл бұрын
😂😂😂
@guccihorsepiss2406
@guccihorsepiss2406 Жыл бұрын
This is insane. To me these acts rival those of Alexander, Hannibal, Napoleon, etc. Although these were on a smaller scale. History could have been very different.
@Jacknorth45
@Jacknorth45 Жыл бұрын
That’s a good war and the Greeks always messing up the end of a war for some reason haha - great vid
@RemusKingOfRome
@RemusKingOfRome Жыл бұрын
This needs to be a computer game. Multiplayer.
@markdean1984
@markdean1984 Жыл бұрын
Just to make clear, the ancients didn’t use the term Africa the way we use it today. They didn’t know about continents and they didn’t have any knowledge about sub Sahara part of Africa. Sahara desert was called “ tera Incognita” - unknown land and Gibraltar the end of land
@thanosandnobill3789
@thanosandnobill3789 Жыл бұрын
It will be interesting to watch some videos about forgotten genocides during war, like the Filipino genocide by the US or Greek genocide by Jews during kitos war or Circassian genocide by Russians or Congo genocide by Belgians etc.
@Liquidsback
@Liquidsback Жыл бұрын
I find it ironic that Thanos is suggesting talking about Genocide.
@antiantifa886
@antiantifa886 Жыл бұрын
Or the on going genocide of all Europeans.
@thanosandnobill3789
@thanosandnobill3789 Жыл бұрын
@@Liquidsback Haha true! The funny thing that Thanos is also my true name because I am Greek.
@Liquidsback
@Liquidsback Жыл бұрын
@@antiantifa886 What pogroms are those?
@kingofrome9983
@kingofrome9983 Жыл бұрын
@@thanosandnobill3789 your parents gave you the name 'death'? that is so fucking cringe holy shit
@TeutonicEmperor1198
@TeutonicEmperor1198 Жыл бұрын
I'm sure sooner or later those forces will collide again! I mean what else could happen? A force from central Italy to descend into Sicily and conquer both Carthage and Syracuse? Insanity!
@kukukaka968
@kukukaka968 Жыл бұрын
thanks
@pseudomonas03
@pseudomonas03 Жыл бұрын
Next chapter: Pyrrhus' of Epirus's (who was Agathocles''s son in law, since Pyrrhus was married to Lanassa, Agathocles's daughter) campaign in Sicily, against Carthage!
@user-jf6yv8rj2s
@user-jf6yv8rj2s Жыл бұрын
Next Punic-Sicilian wars are with Pyrrhus of Epirus?
@daniel-fs2ux
@daniel-fs2ux Жыл бұрын
History of Units of Athens, Infantry, Cavalry, Skirmishers, Navy, when?
@aleftwinggamer3950
@aleftwinggamer3950 Жыл бұрын
I hadn't forgotten.
@bigalsnow8199
@bigalsnow8199 Жыл бұрын
Wow
@c0nstantin86
@c0nstantin86 Жыл бұрын
Background song pls???
@peterszeug308
@peterszeug308 Жыл бұрын
I haven't seen the Video, but is it about Belisarios and Justinianos fighting the Vandals and Goths?
@BoxStudioExecutive
@BoxStudioExecutive Жыл бұрын
Are you going to cover the 8th Sicilian war?
@InvictaHistory
@InvictaHistory Жыл бұрын
We were planning on wrapping it up here and releasing a compiled version of these 7 wars. The Pyrhhic war is definitely on our to-do list but would be its own thing
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