MASSLESS Battery BREAKTHROUGH - WHY?

  Рет қаралды 81,070

Subject Zero Science

Subject Zero Science

2 жыл бұрын

Subject Zero Patreon
/ subjectzerolaboratories
MASSLESS Battery BREAKTHROUGH - WHY?
What a massless battery achieves is that it uses a structure, such as carbon fiber, as the scaffold for the battery eliminating the need for the casing. The fibers of the carbon fiber become the host for lithium as the negative electrode. For the positive electrode aluminum is used which also gives structural support while an electrolyte polymer is used to facilitate the exchange of ions. So, you end up with a structure that is up to 50% lighter than conventional batteries, with little need of rare minerals, while having elastic modulus of 25.4 GPA and an impressive 23.6 Wh/kg.
Softwares Used:
Blender 2.8 EEVEE
Apple Motion
Final Cut Pro X

Пікірлер: 633
@deegobooster
@deegobooster 2 жыл бұрын
I understand you want to focus on the positives of a technology in your videos but sometimes it feels like there are very clear unavoidable negatives that seem to be completely ignored, such as cost and complexity of repairs. In these cases I have to assume that these negatives are legitimate since they cannot be explained away. A balanced view of technology is important.
@crackedemerald4930
@crackedemerald4930 2 жыл бұрын
If a structural battery vehicle is desirable, the panels should be easy to swap in case of someone keying your car and letting the energy that would let a 2 ton vehicle drive 20km in the path of the key.
@PrototypeNo98
@PrototypeNo98 2 жыл бұрын
@@crackedemerald4930 More of an incentive not to key people's cars...
@sadface7457
@sadface7457 2 жыл бұрын
@@doctorthee You could make the case maintainance is easier because the batteries can located in accessible places and be as simple replacing body work, requiring less specialized skill. Currently it seems dangerous with current battery technology, liquid electrolyte batteries are a hazard, solid state which separates the electrodes eliminates many of them with fire retarding electrolytes are another viable option. Though currently they being utilized in the form of structural batteries where load is being distributed though the battery casing as structal member in the subframe. If the batteries are considered a liability you can imagine external sacrificial foam panels protecting which they have the mass budget to add when batteries become "massless".
@MrJay_White
@MrJay_White 2 жыл бұрын
yea, picturing a cross between a burning phone battery and the hindenberg.
@PrototypeNo98
@PrototypeNo98 2 жыл бұрын
And the 350v electrical conductor with a key.
@vincentgrinn2665
@vincentgrinn2665 2 жыл бұрын
sounds like a good way to write off your entire car if you get so much as a scratch
@crackedemerald4930
@crackedemerald4930 2 жыл бұрын
German Tüv be like
@TheRareGamer
@TheRareGamer 2 жыл бұрын
Assuming in the future it'll be all self driving cars No more human error ez pez solution
@Joso997
@Joso997 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRareGamer dude be realistic
@Joso997
@Joso997 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheRareGamer by the time we make self driving cars, we won't need cars anymore
@catcat7835
@catcat7835 2 жыл бұрын
The batteries will be layered inside the car, outer layer will be as we know it Today.
@MILENEO3
@MILENEO3 2 жыл бұрын
Of each 10 "revolutionary" technologies, maybe only one or less become technically or commercially feasible, so I wait resting in a comfortable chair.
@CraftyF0X
@CraftyF0X 2 жыл бұрын
Im pretty sure you were overly generous with this estimation (1:10)... although you said "or less" whcich makes you technically correct.
@atlas_19
@atlas_19 2 жыл бұрын
Or just yet. Revolutions take time to show their affects.
@darkjill2007
@darkjill2007 2 жыл бұрын
This one feels special. Structural batteries solves a lot of problems.
@williamsteveling8321
@williamsteveling8321 2 жыл бұрын
This is tricky stuff. On the one hand, you're absolutely right. On the other hand, well over 90% of the time they end up showing up later than expected as a component to a successful technology. It's good stuff given time
@kkirschkk
@kkirschkk 2 жыл бұрын
@@darkjill2007 and create a ton more issues like upkeep, cost to produce and the fact your now putting high energy loads in the surface of the car [which is a danger to everyone around them]. Plus they are promising a lot with ''no rare earth elements'', if that where the case I would suspect all battey producers would be jumping at this, which there not. this beggs the question of ''why?'', maybe due to some other issue lol
@nil981
@nil981 2 жыл бұрын
This technology just sounds too good to be true. What is the life cycle of these "structural batteries"?
@tncorgi92
@tncorgi92 2 жыл бұрын
Was wondering the same thing. If they're embedded in the structure of the vehicle then you've got to basically take the vehicle apart to change the batteries.
@adarshsrivastav2925
@adarshsrivastav2925 2 жыл бұрын
And one dent or accidentally breaking up means lithium reaction and fire.
@PA-eo7fs
@PA-eo7fs 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah he need to read Vaclav Smil and dig into negatives, costs, cost comparisons. That’s what drives feasibility
@UncleKennysPlace
@UncleKennysPlace 2 жыл бұрын
Just like a phone, you buy a new car every three years when it fails to keep a charge.
@Trancecend
@Trancecend 2 жыл бұрын
@@adarshsrivastav2925 There's no lithium in this type of battery. As he said in the beginning: No rare materials required. There are other videos on the subject.
@pascalwiery7129
@pascalwiery7129 2 жыл бұрын
This is definitely an interesting subject. I think these batteries have a lot of potential, but it will take a lot of time until we start seeing them in actual products.
@sayyamzahid7312
@sayyamzahid7312 2 жыл бұрын
I live in Karachi Pakistan and I like your comment
@andymouse
@andymouse 2 жыл бұрын
" I think these batteries have a lot of potential " Hahaha ! pun intended ?....cheers.
@emm5468
@emm5468 2 жыл бұрын
Especially when you consider he’s using a Cessna powered by gas and the weight could be reduced further since you don’t have a heavy enjoined in the front
@oraora8214
@oraora8214 2 жыл бұрын
The only way I see this working is if this battery has amazing number of cycles before it significantly degrades. You don't want to replace your entire car simply because the battery have degraded 3 years after purchase.
@tooljockey2777
@tooljockey2777 2 жыл бұрын
The way it is now if your tesla battery dies better off to buy a whole new car
@lachlanB323
@lachlanB323 2 жыл бұрын
@@tooljockey2777 Batterys currently last 500k miles. Tesla's new 4680 cells last over 1 million miles so 50 miles every year for 50 years before a battery replacement
@ravigautam8685
@ravigautam8685 2 жыл бұрын
50 miles every yeeeaaar
@ChadPANDA...
@ChadPANDA... 2 жыл бұрын
@@lachlanB323 lol 50 miles every year ?? You keep your car as a aesthetic piece or actually use it
@WolfPeste
@WolfPeste 2 жыл бұрын
Apple iCar. Controlled by a single button, no repairs needed, just buy a new one every 3 years!
@simoneventuri
@simoneventuri 2 жыл бұрын
Let me understand how a battery can withstand a crash in the car application and how long would be the turnaround time for the plane? Both aspects let me doubt that there might be room for this technology in these applications so far.
@michaelrenper796
@michaelrenper796 2 жыл бұрын
A relatively thin structural battery can dissipate heat much better. The problem with conventional Li-Ion battery designs is overheating when they short circuit. As the battery is a compact package, a few overheating cells can start a chain reaction - colloquially known as "fire".
@klausbrinck2137
@klausbrinck2137 Жыл бұрын
@@michaelrenper796 He didn´t ask about heat-dissipation, he asked about what happens, if someone stabs some holes in several chassis-panels... And the answer is, that the ultra-expensive battery is dead as a whole, and that you can´t even drive off the parking lot now...
@michaelrenper796
@michaelrenper796 Жыл бұрын
@@klausbrinck2137 if someone stabs some holes into your expensive tires, your car cannot drive anymore. Does this happen a lot around where you live? Strange is it. Somehow such things are not a problem.
@klausbrinck2137
@klausbrinck2137 Жыл бұрын
@@michaelrenper796 I´ve has stabed tires only a couple of times (2) in 25years, always after parking near some school... ;-) I ask myself rather where do you live, is it a gated community? Someone wants to make a "joke", and stabs a tire, u replace it with the spare, and the next day u buy a new for 50€. Not for 1000€.
@michaelrenper796
@michaelrenper796 Жыл бұрын
@@klausbrinck2137 I live in Germany. I don't know anybody who has had his tires stabbed ever. Your argument was silly to start with and replying with made up stories doesn't make it better. Theft are many reasons why massless batteries may not work as expected. No need to bring up bad arguments.
@sadface7457
@sadface7457 2 жыл бұрын
I prefer the term structural batteries to massless batteries
@sadface7457
@sadface7457 2 жыл бұрын
@I love you but it is actually a technical term but can be misleading
@TlalocTemporal
@TlalocTemporal 2 жыл бұрын
@@sadface7457 -- Think-bait then?
@sadface7457
@sadface7457 2 жыл бұрын
@@TlalocTemporal Its to highlight that the mass is in the frame rather then in the battery pack. When you start to account for the different masses the battery pack appears massless.
@TlalocTemporal
@TlalocTemporal 2 жыл бұрын
@@sadface7457 -- Net-massless, yes, but massless with no other qualifiers is either a subatomic particle or a lie. It sounds like a fantastical future tech, but it's more like aircraft wings doubling as the fuel tank.
@WulfgarOpenthroat
@WulfgarOpenthroat 2 жыл бұрын
Interesting and probably very useful in the future, but I'm concerned about how they'll react to damage and mechanical fatigue(along with it's impact of battery performance and life), as well as how long they last and repairability. They seem great until you realise that your device or vehicle is garbage the moment the battery dies, then the only winners are the big corporations fighting against Right To Repair so you have to but a new replacement as soon as possible.
@mend17
@mend17 2 жыл бұрын
he was so hyped for the subject he forgot the intro
@mho...
@mho... 2 жыл бұрын
aah who needs that we all know where we are!
@drakes89
@drakes89 2 жыл бұрын
I do like that plucky orchestral music...
@keithdow8327
@keithdow8327 2 жыл бұрын
This needs to be made into roofing material. You could combine this with solar cells to solve the problem of going off grid.
@bugfeatures
@bugfeatures 2 жыл бұрын
Not really there is a lot of people who already have a roof on their house. So its easier to stack a few betteries basement. Especially because the will still be cheaper for a very long time
@keithdow8327
@keithdow8327 2 жыл бұрын
@@bugfeatures Roofs occasionally need replacing. New houses are being built all the time. California homes rarely have a basement.
@cojav9811
@cojav9811 2 жыл бұрын
Roofing materials and complexity is driven by Cost. Yes this material will be as strong as Aluminum, if the Cost could be brought down to 5x or even 10x the cost of Aluminum that could work.
@keithdow8327
@keithdow8327 2 жыл бұрын
@@cojav9811 Which is cheaper? 1. Roofing material plus battery. 2. Just battery. Cleary number 2 is cheaper. So if you can use the battery as roofing material, you will save money. Its cost relative to roofing material is somewhat irrelevant. Also the cost of something is material plus labor. I don't see complexity on spreadsheets.
@mobilemarshall
@mobilemarshall 2 жыл бұрын
The whole point of this is to manage weight, there's no point in weight reduction for a house. The only thing it would do is hide the batteries while drastically reducing storage capacity.
@rodanderson8490
@rodanderson8490 2 жыл бұрын
If/when this technology is ever available, it will still be too expensive for practical applications. Just like with solid state battery technology. In most cases COST will drive the choice. There are still more ways to drive down the weight and cost of lithium-ion batteries while increasing energy density.
@samrijijkot
@samrijijkot 2 жыл бұрын
Structural batteries sound like a big corporation's wet dream. "Have fun replacing your battery now, peasants! *rubs hands*. This might especially be detrimental to planes, since they tend to have quite a long usable lifespan, much longer than a battery
@andresramos7965
@andresramos7965 2 жыл бұрын
You have a point in durability in consumer uses In cases of planes, I think that, to make cost lowest, they will invest in extending battery life. I mean, if they can make batteries to last longer, few panels must be replaced, and that drives maintenance costs down. So, there is inventive for some industries to achieve better durability
@samrijijkot
@samrijijkot 2 жыл бұрын
@@andresramos7965 I agree that there is no way to be certain about the longevity of future batteries, but unless it improves exponentially (and I mean exponentially), the vehicle is likely to outlive the battery and that will provide incentive AGAINST repairing/refurbishing, towards discarding it. Another issue that may arise: how to recycle such batteries? Will it be easier? Will it be harder? No idea, actually. AFAIK, carbon fiber is hard to recycle efficiently. But maybe I'm overthinking this and these structural batteries will merely provide additional strength/stiffness to the main structure in form of (easily) replaceable panels. So the argument comes down to how much will the manufacturer choose to fuse them into the main body. In any case, the name "massless battery" is terrible!
@lachlanB323
@lachlanB323 2 жыл бұрын
@@andresramos7965 Tesla's 4680 cells last over 1 million miles. That means if you travel 50 miles every day for next 50 years your cars battery would still work
@Karma-The_Eagle_philosophy
@Karma-The_Eagle_philosophy 2 жыл бұрын
What if some accident happens? The batteries might get short circuited and whole car will burn in minutes
@m_sedziwoj
@m_sedziwoj 2 жыл бұрын
This is why solid state electrolyte is required, not only for strength, but is not flameable, but still it would be easy to short it. And with battery becoming part of structure it mass becoming negative (car have to have enough structural strength without batteries), so maybe not negative as we think, but this structure we have in EV today which is supporting it weight, would be reduce so total mass with batteries would be less than EV without batteries. But I don't know how it would be compare to ICEV because they have engine, transmission, fuel tank (60l of fuel is around 60kg), which required support too.
@kopazwashere
@kopazwashere 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah. that's why this would be a terrible idea for a car but not a bad idea for an airplane. You crash into something on an airplane, you're dead anyways.
@cj09beira
@cj09beira 2 жыл бұрын
@@m_sedziwoj because the whole aluminium shell is a battery terminal it means you really can't have the batteries in parallel to increase voltage and decrease the current, so imagine what happens when a 100kWh with a sub 100v nominal voltage that doesn't have hundreds of 10-20 amp fuses short circuits, it would become an DC arc welder in no time
@m_sedziwoj
@m_sedziwoj 2 жыл бұрын
@@cj09beira I saw video with solid state battery, and they puncture it with something, and battery still works, so there may be some workaround. But I not expert. As many of us.
@Karma-The_Eagle_philosophy
@Karma-The_Eagle_philosophy 2 жыл бұрын
@@m_sedziwoj can you share the video
@coolcarlgaming2005
@coolcarlgaming2005 2 жыл бұрын
Love your videos! Keep up the great work
@themoth9671
@themoth9671 2 жыл бұрын
So if I scratch my car the entire body work will be on fire? This sounds like a huge safty problem. Suddenly every fender bender results in a burning car. No thank you.
@lukemurphy7917
@lukemurphy7917 2 жыл бұрын
Battery failures in massive crashes still don’t result in fires each battery uses thin wires (at least in Tesla’s) to connect to the rail of series and parallel so when one is damaged the wire fails and the battery doesn’t even get that warm Doing the same in 10cm2 panels would mean that even in a severe crash the chances of fire would be no worse then in a regular electric vehicle, and if each body panel could be easily changed unlike cars now you would be able to fix most of your car literally by unplugging them and plugging in a new one
@Mechaneer
@Mechaneer 2 жыл бұрын
I have never been in an accident in my life. Maybe you shouldn't drive so recklessly.
@themoth9671
@themoth9671 2 жыл бұрын
@@Mechaneer 1. That's an Ad hominem attack so it's irelevant to the argument. 2. I haven't either ever been in a car accident in my life, but that doesn't mean that they don't happen. I live in a large city and though bad car accidents aren't too common, if the entire car was in flames due to burning batteries we'd likely have even less survivors, and even more closed roads, due to damage to the asphalt from the burning batteries. Batteries burn deceptively hot, to the point where safety experts are scared of car battery fires in underground parking garages, as they possibly burn hot enough the melt the steel beams, which could cause structural instability or even a colapse.
@user-bp8yg3ko1r
@user-bp8yg3ko1r 2 жыл бұрын
Your Blender models look awesome!
@elenapo7775
@elenapo7775 2 жыл бұрын
Great topic, flawless execution. Excellent work SZS!
@runklestiltskin_2407
@runklestiltskin_2407 2 жыл бұрын
How will such an integral part of the structure of a car be replaced in case it's flat?
@gafrers
@gafrers 2 жыл бұрын
By throwing away the whole item. Stupidity at it's finest.
@gospodinkenobi9903
@gospodinkenobi9903 2 жыл бұрын
That's the neat part. You don't
@hrtbrk1
@hrtbrk1 2 жыл бұрын
Seeing the shots from under the microscope is truly taken for granted. Interesting seeing how it's really put together.
@SteveSiegelin
@SteveSiegelin 2 жыл бұрын
I'm in the process of trying to replicate these to make some wings for an RC plane I have built! I'm excited to test it because I've had this theory for a while trying to use bag batteries but they were never light enough. Coupling these with flat capacitors inside the wings I'm hoping to be able to supercharge the batteries from panels using the flat capacitors.
@GreasyBirb
@GreasyBirb 2 жыл бұрын
yeah.... let's just wait to see this in an actual working real car, and not just a rendering before getting too excited.
@satyajithpanicker5872
@satyajithpanicker5872 2 жыл бұрын
Tru
@zachariahstovall1744
@zachariahstovall1744 2 жыл бұрын
China has one
@TlalocTemporal
@TlalocTemporal 2 жыл бұрын
@@zachariahstovall1744 -- China also had an EM drive. Look how that turned out.
@himanshusingh-qg2su
@himanshusingh-qg2su 2 жыл бұрын
@@zachariahstovall1744 China even has fusion reactors, quantum tech, CRISPER human tech.
@zachariahstovall1744
@zachariahstovall1744 2 жыл бұрын
@@TlalocTemporal they have a working prototype
@thepiehalo
@thepiehalo 2 жыл бұрын
This seems like a very nice new piece of hardware but seems like they're trying to ignore the bad parts until the tech is more mature. One of the most important things about Tesla efficient battery banks (Just an example) is that cells that burn out or break can be fixed relatively easily. It seems like storing energy on frames like this would make it hard to repair /replace bad points.
@jonas7510
@jonas7510 2 жыл бұрын
so . . . in a couple of years the batteries die . in this case , that would mean the whole vehicle will have to be recycled . i see how that's good for sales , but other than that . . .
@robinraes2989
@robinraes2989 2 жыл бұрын
Idd, if these products would hit the market it would be consumerism at it's best. Buying a new vehicle every few years? sure why not? it's great for sales/ the economy! But what about the trash and the environmental impact? I'd rather see more durable products that can easily get repaired instead of this.
@lorenzocampolucci4464
@lorenzocampolucci4464 2 жыл бұрын
A couple of years based on what? I read an article from Australia, a man that used a Tesla as a taxi, 400000km in 3 years, battery was at 93% capacity. If we use this data, and I'm sure most of us don't do 400000 km in 3 years, the car could probably last anywhere from 10 to 20 years
@Rovsau
@Rovsau 2 жыл бұрын
Awesome! And great video! Been a while since I've been watching :)
@LoneWolf-wp9dn
@LoneWolf-wp9dn 2 жыл бұрын
This one goes in the strong doubt category... anything 10 years away is just not believable... and if it will have to rely on carbon fiber that would be very bad because thats still very expensive and it will scale very badly for planes
@midramble6528
@midramble6528 2 жыл бұрын
Needing to replace critical structural components when doing simple battery swaps seems... suboptimal
@MMMM-sv1lk
@MMMM-sv1lk 2 жыл бұрын
You would also have to keep it cool somehow...
@johnwt7333
@johnwt7333 2 жыл бұрын
@@MMMM-sv1lk The exterior surface is exposed to a continuous flow of air, especially when the vehicle/plane is in use. So, how is cooling a problem?
@MMMM-sv1lk
@MMMM-sv1lk 2 жыл бұрын
@@johnwt7333 that's the problem cars are rarely on the move... They sit under the sun for days, tesla has a cooling system for the batteries that activates when parked under the sun... When the whole car is the battery how are you gonna cool it? While I am posing an objection and a possible hurdle I am not saying it is impossible to cool it down, I believe in science and tech... Let me propose 2 way you could go about it: Did you know zebra stripes cool can cool down a surface sitting under the sun... Biomimicry google it 😊 another solution could be a hose that you hook the car up when parked so the car could sweat through small channels in the car body....
@johnwt7333
@johnwt7333 2 жыл бұрын
@@MMMM-sv1lk you don't cool it if not in use.
@MMMM-sv1lk
@MMMM-sv1lk 2 жыл бұрын
@@johnwt7333 that's wrong, do your research, batteries need to be kept cool in order to survive their expected shelf life...
@juliuszkocinski7478
@juliuszkocinski7478 2 жыл бұрын
Really interesting piece of technology! However I can only imagine it in supercars, where every gramm counts - Every part need to be at least kind of custom build - which doesn't even compare to mass production of standard 18650 li-ion batteries. Unless there's major lack of metals used to build conventional batteries - I can't see structural batteries being priced anywhere near them
@mobileprofessional
@mobileprofessional Жыл бұрын
Man, I'll choose your visual learning approach over a dry university lecture any day. Keep up the great work!
@s.n.7990
@s.n.7990 2 жыл бұрын
Very informative. Great job
@17091ira0072
@17091ira0072 2 жыл бұрын
i see alot of applications, i'd be interested to know more details about the batteries though, such as how they cope with temperature, can they be arranged in complex structures (to create crumple zones etc) are they flammable, recyclable etc.
@palodoxaliqua5809
@palodoxaliqua5809 2 жыл бұрын
Interesting and great visuals
@straightsimplesteps8836
@straightsimplesteps8836 2 жыл бұрын
Very impressive concept. 👍
@ShortSpine
@ShortSpine 2 жыл бұрын
We're literally on the cusp of a golden age. Room temperature superconductors, fusion energy being actively pursued, new generations of batteries, and carbon nanotubes may yet come out of the lab. The paradigm shift cannot be understated with just a little more time.
@cj09beira
@cj09beira 2 жыл бұрын
or social collapse
@mr_clean575
@mr_clean575 2 жыл бұрын
Obviously there are challenges to using this technology but this seems very exciting to me. Optimistic about what could come of it.
@matthewmarszowski8493
@matthewmarszowski8493 Жыл бұрын
yeah i sure told myself so +really good animations across the board
@Naifukiti
@Naifukiti 2 жыл бұрын
If this isn't a easily replaceable part or is part of integral part of a car than a wreak or a faulty battery and you would have to replace the whole vehicle...
@roxasparks
@roxasparks 2 жыл бұрын
Thats the idea. Mo munny hyuck hyuck.
@anon-san2830
@anon-san2830 2 жыл бұрын
I am from the future. I just saw a video that these 'mass less' batteries are just around the corner! So excited! Can't wait!
@jaklias7480
@jaklias7480 2 жыл бұрын
I LOVE your videos. I'm getting on your Patreon, well done with EVERY video.
@SellTheWorld
@SellTheWorld 2 жыл бұрын
gullible
@tamisonsresources3396
@tamisonsresources3396 2 жыл бұрын
I like the optimism of these hopefulls. Am just enjoying the show.
@More_Row
@More_Row 2 жыл бұрын
Another great video
@urbanspaceman7183
@urbanspaceman7183 3 ай бұрын
This car is not an ordinary one. It's an IMAGINARY one.
@furanduron4926
@furanduron4926 2 жыл бұрын
This video felt like cars salesman promoting his cars
@Jormungadr
@Jormungadr 2 жыл бұрын
Iam so impressed by this video quality
@davidmurphy563
@davidmurphy563 2 жыл бұрын
Well, "zero science" - the clue was in the title to be fair.
@xavariusquest4603
@xavariusquest4603 2 жыл бұрын
Ha!!! 🤣🤣🤣🤣
@SystemBD
@SystemBD 2 жыл бұрын
If I understand correctly, with this technology, we would not only be able to reduce the battery weight, we can actually remove a large part of the structural weight because the mass-less batteries are strong enough to become part of the structure itself. If so, that's really a great innovation.
@camiloguzman1801
@camiloguzman1801 2 жыл бұрын
How Avant Garde are the topic in this channel, than with 8-20 min videos, You could gives a good number of undergrad class in a University, good job folks it's an amazing channel.
@brianriley5108
@brianriley5108 2 жыл бұрын
Still not where it needs to be in performance, but definitely pushing the limits.
@nipunkaushik4867
@nipunkaushik4867 2 жыл бұрын
Soooo excited to see a working prototype in automotive
@marcschaeffer1584
@marcschaeffer1584 2 жыл бұрын
"Hey, remember that part of an electric car that might explode if its punctured or overheated?" "Yeah..." "Let's put that on the outside of the car!"
@stuntman3614
@stuntman3614 2 жыл бұрын
Well, this solves the heating problem i guess.
@suspect9146
@suspect9146 2 жыл бұрын
Just a short thank you to subject zero. I love your high quality vids. You can feel the effort that was put in to research and video. Something you dont have very often on yt. Every time you release a new video I am thrilled to watch it when I have the time for it ans won't forget it because I know that I will get quality content. So again thx allot.
@gonzalomorenoandonaegui2052
@gonzalomorenoandonaegui2052 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you
@nickhollerauer4295
@nickhollerauer4295 2 жыл бұрын
So a normal plane can go 1289 km on 1 tank of gas, while this incredible new technology gets you from less than 200 km to about 350 km per charge while being what sounds like a huge liability for the structure and maintenance of the plane while probably costing an exorbitant amount more for the system than the tried and true gas system we have now. Wow gee wiz you undersold it.
@kevinyaucheekin1319
@kevinyaucheekin1319 2 жыл бұрын
Its a dead end tech, at least for aircraft and cars. Waste of money trying to develope it, kill it.
@domesday1535
@domesday1535 2 жыл бұрын
I foresee high performance short range planes for use at airshows, red bull racing style events, and leisure. Very high surface area permits very high current, and abnormally strong structures for a plane become beneficial for this style of plane. You could be comfortable stalling at pretty low altitude if you can dump 1000 horsepower into a propeller for 10 seconds on a small aerobatic aircraft
@theatheistpaladin
@theatheistpaladin 2 жыл бұрын
While the military started the research, the idea was previously promoted by Rock Mountian Instuite. I am not sure where they got the idea but it's been around for a while.
@denniscleaver3559
@denniscleaver3559 2 жыл бұрын
Some thoughts I have on this: - A single scratch on your car means everything failing, and probably catching fire - Energy density has to be more than 5x higher than it's right now, and wh/kg trend has been pretty bad over last 10 years for Lithium Ion. - Low mass doesn't make this extremely low energy density any better, because you still need to plant hundreds of kilos onto your vehicle.
@stevemickler452
@stevemickler452 2 жыл бұрын
Maybe for airplanes but even there 4680 cells can make up the wing spar and support the fuselage. They are structural and being mass produced today.
@JohnnyFaber
@JohnnyFaber 2 жыл бұрын
Sounds great. Just pray you don't ever hit anything! Being encased in your fuel source? What could possibly go wrong?
@antimatter4733
@antimatter4733 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah this tech has sooo many issues. 1. Safety. Lithium ion batteries aren't built with individual aluminum cases covered by another larger pack for no reason, what happens when you hit something and the entire car starts burning. 2. Temperature control. How are you gonna cool and warm the entire car in extreme heat and cold 3. Replacement. When you eventually need to replace the batteries, or you have some that are defective how are you gonna do that, throw away the entire car?
@guilhermeit1
@guilhermeit1 2 жыл бұрын
Does this kind of battery suffers from dendrite formation?
@user-aRb00d3r
@user-aRb00d3r 2 жыл бұрын
as it still is a Li-Ion, it should, yes...
@matthew-ww6vs
@matthew-ww6vs 2 жыл бұрын
Is there anything that's stopping you from using a flexible solar panel on the top layers of the wingspan to also give it some extra range for a plane
@realdragon
@realdragon 2 жыл бұрын
Very interesting however how safety of these baterries looks like? How easy it is to damage them? Having frame for a baterry raises a lot of issues
@McGrewer
@McGrewer 2 жыл бұрын
Honestly the biggest factor for me is the lack of reliance on rare earth minerals. That's one of the biggest thing holding back full electric, in how ironically environmentally unfriendly "green" energy is atm. But this is one of the big hurdles jumped.
@HYpr1337time
@HYpr1337time 2 жыл бұрын
well, that took waay less time than i thought it would, now i understand what it takes to be a scientist
@jonathansnodgrass2464
@jonathansnodgrass2464 2 жыл бұрын
I am excited for the idea, but feel like it would be prohibitively expensive with carbon fiber as the electrode. Like, this would be great for airplanes and for supercars, but useless for consumer cars unless carbon fiber became cheaper to manufacture than aluminum (since there is additional processing to turn carbon fiber into batteries). Thank you for doing the math and explaining why this would be revolutionary, rather than just saying it.
@johngalang7243
@johngalang7243 2 жыл бұрын
I think in time it will get cheaper like the photovoltaic cells today.
@ryszardzawia2637
@ryszardzawia2637 2 жыл бұрын
Young modulus tells us how stiff the material is( how much it deforms when under stress) not how strong it is. You might have used wrong parametr in your comprasion of these batteries with aluminium alloys. Yield strength would be better. But I got your point and the video was nice 👍
@byronblakey-milner2306
@byronblakey-milner2306 2 жыл бұрын
Car body panels are not load bearing and therefore material selection is as follows: 1 - cheapest material available 2 - lightest material available All these panels have to do is resist deformation from wind and strike loads which is accomplished by using very high modulus materials if the cost is available. This is why carbon fiber is used on high end cars and race cars - it is expensive but it is the lightest option to resist deformation because of its high modulus. There are other options which are cheaper and similar strength to weight ratio (fibreglass) but they are not used often due to poorer rigidity
@andrewmattox1233
@andrewmattox1233 2 жыл бұрын
@@byronblakey-milner2306, 100% agree. Example: A run-away buggy bumps into a door panel on a car Car with Sheet metal: -Gets a dent Car with Carbon fiber: -Buggy bounces off - No observable damage to the panel
@byface9759
@byface9759 2 жыл бұрын
How many charge cycles does it require to be at 90% efficiency? And how expensive is it in comparison to current batteries/chassis combined?
@Heico321
@Heico321 2 жыл бұрын
Nice, but how would the battery cooling and heating be done? 🤨🤔
@Bulkje
@Bulkje 2 жыл бұрын
What happens if a layer is punctured? The whole vehicle burns? Might be bad in a hailstorm
@emaceratus
@emaceratus 2 жыл бұрын
How will they perform in the blistering sun or under freezing conditions ?
@Kiboxxx
@Kiboxxx 2 жыл бұрын
I think it is very useful to have your battery as a single piece, that can be exchanged. If you put your battery into every part of your car, you have to take into consideration: how to exchange your battery, how to protect your battery from physical damage / heat, etc. Then you would have to construct every part of the car in such a way, that the battery is also protected from mechanical hazards, which in turn makes your car heavier again.
@keaton_m
@keaton_m 2 жыл бұрын
I think this would be good for something like a plane, where if it crashes, it's gonna have to be almost completely replaced anyway. But for a car, this seems highly impractical unless it's for very specific applications, like hypercars.
@keithpennock
@keithpennock 2 жыл бұрын
How do you replace the batteries when they’ve reached the end of their service life? It seems like the cost would be exorbitant to replace say the whole body of a car or airplane?
@morenutshell1565
@morenutshell1565 Жыл бұрын
What happens in an accident, if the sking is the battery and puncturing a battey can cause fire, then does the car getting scratched in a fender bender make it a fire hazard?
@sergey9986
@sergey9986 2 жыл бұрын
I wonder how all these batteries going to be connected to yield 400V required for an automotive electric motor (maybe even more for a plane) and how balancing is going to work. It all sounds like one would need to add a bunch of wires that gonna add weight...
@VashGames
@VashGames 2 жыл бұрын
What about compromised or short circuited cells from wear or being in an accident?
@nicklockard
@nicklockard 2 жыл бұрын
Thought of this in 2000. I call it the Structural Element Battery (SEB). Hard to do because diffusion is 2 orders of magnitude smaller in solids versus gels or liquids, which limits charge and discharge rates. There is a way around this though: honeycomb-cored sandwich panels. They will have high anisotropic strength (you'd orient the weak, floppy gel-soaked anodes and cathodes as the honeycomb, and use the plates as collectors and current carriers. So, basically it's a semi-structural element battery (SSEB). Doable. Limitation is you can't really have curved shapes, only rectilinear shapes. So, we need to redesign vehicles to be boxy again. Bring back sexy boxy!
@alexoja2918
@alexoja2918 2 жыл бұрын
Animations a bit restless but nice video! Text fades also capture attention while the text is still unreadable, so they should be way shorter. Maybe a decisive, fast blur, then transition out.
@ameyab930
@ameyab930 2 жыл бұрын
What would a lightning strike deal to the structural battery?
@frucajse
@frucajse 2 жыл бұрын
I read for 10 years about new promising batteries but only lithium factories are raising? Does anybody know why?
@theotherguy6951
@theotherguy6951 2 жыл бұрын
Still waiting for a part 2 video on the SR-71 Blackbird
@kaeldavidson6898
@kaeldavidson6898 2 жыл бұрын
subject zero, would you be willing to talk about more theoretical bombs? it's a very interesting and fun topic
@trophywolfe
@trophywolfe 2 жыл бұрын
So about crashing what would happen if the insulation got damaged in some sort of collision?
@hiawrj
@hiawrj 2 жыл бұрын
This video required maximum effort to make. Thanks for the quality content.
@SellTheWorld
@SellTheWorld 2 жыл бұрын
You are falling for the age old scam of "battery insanely good next year, every dream you have is possible"
@hiawrj
@hiawrj 2 жыл бұрын
@@SellTheWorld I think you are replying to the wrong comment mate. I just appreciated the video.
@Exset20
@Exset20 2 жыл бұрын
Remember 56K modems? Good times! 👍🏿🤷🏾‍♂️😂
@mouse11011
@mouse11011 2 жыл бұрын
What happens when a rock kicks up and dents the batteries?
@cj09beira
@cj09beira 2 жыл бұрын
boom, specially with these probably being much lower voltage and much higher current
@LaMirah
@LaMirah 2 жыл бұрын
You may end up with a funnily-shaped battery if the hit doesn't manage to exceed the ultimate tensile strength of the material at some point, in which case you may have a cell with a hole in it which may just disable it, maybe forcing the car to stop using it and a bunch of others that are wired in series with it, so less range until you have that replaced, which may require replacing other good cells that happen to be built into the same part.
@Muuip
@Muuip 2 жыл бұрын
Sounds promising. 👍
@omidrastin3745
@omidrastin3745 2 жыл бұрын
what about heat dissipation as you stuck more layers on top of each other?
@amiraizen6973
@amiraizen6973 2 жыл бұрын
Will the batteries function when the temperature drops down at high altitude?
@Tohka47
@Tohka47 2 жыл бұрын
i dont know but if it is lighter than normal EV then traction/friction with the road will be less and the whole power-to-weight ratio, center of mass need to be calculate so your car wont shoot out when you press the pedal? Anyway, looking at bright side, i would love to see new design for plane-car hybrid base on this tech
@gregp6123
@gregp6123 2 жыл бұрын
I would be concerned about physical damage and how to repair these when it happens. Then you have the issue of penetration short circuit issues too.
@Fr00stee
@Fr00stee 2 жыл бұрын
Are you putting the batteries on the surface of the plane/car or putting it inside the bodywork?
@TheTrophyMerchant
@TheTrophyMerchant 2 жыл бұрын
underrated channel. your speech is excellent, topics are interesting, and the videos aren't boring keep up the great work!
@franckzippo
@franckzippo 2 жыл бұрын
what happens in case a tiny hole is made on the structure of the car / plane ?
@thelifeandtimesofteddywint5396
@thelifeandtimesofteddywint5396 2 жыл бұрын
I would be interested in the safety in collisions. If the whole skin is a live battery how safe is it when smashed into a thousand pieces? How do firefighters cut people from wreckage for example. Specially if tesla is in control of driving!! 🤔
@Kiwi2703
@Kiwi2703 2 жыл бұрын
Yes, let's turn all fender benders into deadly fire accidents. Good idea lol
@DocWolph
@DocWolph 2 жыл бұрын
I would assume that in automobiles these low mass batteries would simply occupy the same pace in a BEV as regular batteries do now. that way are protected against damage.
@eddiegaltek
@eddiegaltek 2 жыл бұрын
Did you mention that the breakthrough you are referencing about comes from Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg, Sweden.
@joeblack4436
@joeblack4436 Жыл бұрын
Make the outside layer a robust, even if relatively inefficient solar panel, and the prospect gets even better. Every kW you can produce for an hour is a kWh you do not have to store. Your inverter simply has to always prioritise the current from the solar panels first and batteries second. This way even eliminating the tiny storing inefficiency modern batteries have.
@Pyriphlegeton
@Pyriphlegeton 2 жыл бұрын
0:17 "This car is no ordinary one!" It is...nonexistant.
From History to Reactor - THORIUM 232
16:38
Subject Zero Science
Рет қаралды 684 М.
Thermal Nuclear Rocket Propulsion Explained
11:16
Subject Zero Science
Рет қаралды 95 М.
CAN YOU HELP ME? (ROAD TO 100 MLN!) #shorts
00:26
PANDA BOI
Рет қаралды 29 МЛН
СҰЛТАН СҮЛЕЙМАНДАР | bayGUYS
24:46
bayGUYS
Рет қаралды 438 М.
Cute Barbie gadgets 🩷💛
01:00
TheSoul Music Family
Рет қаралды 31 МЛН
ITER - Blanket Shield Module | How it works [2022]
7:47
Subject Zero Science
Рет қаралды 55 М.
Planetary Rage Quit Utility Device - Antimatter BOMB
9:55
Subject Zero Science
Рет қаралды 262 М.
Are Russian Nukes the Most Powerful?
8:52
Subject Zero Science
Рет қаралды 722 М.
The Truth About Tesla Battery Degradation - and Other EVs
25:07
Josh Charles
Рет қаралды 1,6 МЛН
28,000 Year Nuclear Waste Battery? Diamond Batteries Explained
12:59
Undecided with Matt Ferrell
Рет қаралды 1,7 МЛН
Graphene Processors and Quantum Gates
11:57
Subject Zero Science
Рет қаралды 560 М.
Detergent packs are kinda wishy-washy (Dishwashers Explained)
32:35
Technology Connections
Рет қаралды 5 МЛН
Why Metallic Hydrogen is so important! [2020]
7:56
Subject Zero Science
Рет қаралды 197 М.
Fusion Rockets - The Real Mars Express
10:55
Subject Zero Science
Рет қаралды 339 М.
In Defense of the CFL: A Retrospective
23:21
Technology Connections
Рет қаралды 1,4 МЛН
Airpods’un Gizli Özelliği mi var?
0:14
Safak Novruz
Рет қаралды 7 МЛН
Индуктивность и дроссель.
1:00
Hi Dev! – Электроника
Рет қаралды 1,5 МЛН
iPhone 15 Pro vs Samsung s24🤣 #shorts
0:10
Tech Tonics
Рет қаралды 6 МЛН
Apple, как вас уделал Тюменский бренд CaseGuru? Конец удивил #caseguru #кейсгуру #наушники
0:54
CaseGuru / Наушники / Пылесосы / Смарт-часы /
Рет қаралды 4,2 МЛН