Please visit medcram.com for all of our continuing education materials. Including our EKG course!
@88SunsetStrip7 күн бұрын
I want this guy to be MY doctor. Brilliant, practical, and he has integrated a vast wealth of knowledge into a systematic approach. Wow!
@Just_forfun91406 күн бұрын
Me too. We have to relocate to where he is.
@carolynnmathisen87546 күн бұрын
Except that would put you in the ICU. Believe me, you never want to be there
@deborahhebblethwaite1865Күн бұрын
Ditto🇨🇦
@BigWater597 күн бұрын
I just got home from 7 days in the ICU yesterday and came close to cardiac arrest twice. They call it "rapid response team" when you are about to code. My problem was pneumonia caused by the flu and caused my arterial oxygen to drop into the 60’s which is very bad. I had great team of doctors who pulled me through the illness.
@Medcram7 күн бұрын
Outstanding. Sounds like you had a great team!
@stopthethreat6 күн бұрын
“C BIG K Die” Calcium Bicarb/ Beta agonist Insulin Glucose Kayexalate Dialysis
@Bgtrfvcde7 күн бұрын
This is the best channel not only on KZfaq, but on the internet.
@ross-smithfamily63175 күн бұрын
This is THE BEST video I've ever seen on a doctor's preemptive actions to prevent a life-threatening emergency to a patient.
@jvc89477 күн бұрын
I haven’t seen a video of yours since knee deep in Covid. ❤ stay well.
@Funny44504 күн бұрын
This doctor is a Godsend, it's as simple as that
@shaniceervin14657 күн бұрын
Man… we need more doctors like you. You saved this man’s life. So taking to much albuterol can cause this or would it actually reduce your potassium? When I had Covid I was taking albuterol like crazy. I’m talking every 4 hours like clockwork because I just couldn’t breathe. My potassium came back slightly lower than normal but doctor wasn’t concerned.
@Medcram7 күн бұрын
Taking albuterol can actually reduce your potassium
@framestomind75487 күн бұрын
no doctor in Sweden thinks this way, they do not do anything quickly and a dead patient is one less worry and hardwork to handle... every doctor I met here is gaslighting you from start to finish and you get just more and more sick,... is amazing doctors like this one even exist.. I can hardly walk up without pressue on my heart, getting all sweaty and feel like there is a stone in my heart and cramp in my left arm all the time , and shoulder and heart rate go up to 150-180 from just simple walking in stairs or out in the park.... feels like passing out with a wrench around the heart and hard to breath as soon as I try to exercise or move around...
@samanthafox31247 күн бұрын
It sounds like it's quite hard for any doctor to do anything for you.
@eponawarrior74927 күн бұрын
Have you been tested for dysautonomia, or POTS? It can cause pretty extreme symptoms but give normal test results. A good percent of us sufferers are disabled by it. It's diagnosed through a tilt table test. Feels terrifying to have when you don't know what's going on. IANAD, just someone who has it and my presentation matches your symptoms.
@gracekoteh74516 күн бұрын
Pls check with an EP electrophysiologist Cardio, for possible Afib, need meds
@rayneehurd87455 күн бұрын
socialized medicine huh?
@beehaven23645 күн бұрын
It's the same in the USA. My son died because of hospital neglect and many medical mistakes.
@EDITHFIVE7 күн бұрын
This happened to me a little over 20 years ago. I had been through a massive trauma that broke many bones and caused extensive internal damage. Two weeks after I was put under for another procedure (using succ) and went into cardiac arrest. For over 30 minutes attempts were made for resuscitation which included cracking my chest and hand massaging / shocking my heart. What surprised many medical people and myself was that I had no heart or brain damage. The Chief of Anesthesiology visited me and explained in a manner similar to this vid. Thanks for the video.
@janeteddddd5 күн бұрын
You are a walking miracle.
@nian607 күн бұрын
Interesting, thanks. You explain so that even lay people can understand what happened. 🙂
@Bgtrfvcde7 күн бұрын
Many years ago, I worked in a regional medical center, not a healthcare provider though. A new nurse was assigned to an ICU, which I don’t think was a great idea. She went to give a patient Lasix. The vial looked just like the potassium vial. She gave potassium. Instant cardiac arrest. This video plugs some holes in my mind based on that.
@Medcram7 күн бұрын
Yikes. Thanks
@dfresh15245 күн бұрын
Sorry to hear that. Potassium isn't given in a vial however. I can't speak of "many years ago" but we now give potassium over a series of small infusion bags or as a pill. Potassium is one of the drugs you never want to push quickly because of these cardiac changes he talked about. It is one of the drugs given in a lethal injection. Lasix can have the opposite effect on potassium. It can lower your potassium by causing your kidneys to discrete it in your urine. Which can also cause cardiac arrest if your potassium is too low.
@alexfjaklsjlslj7717 күн бұрын
Good job……
@budprepper38117 күн бұрын
Outstanding 👍👍👍
@sapelesteve7 күн бұрын
Excellent video Doc! So can I assume that this was an iatrogenically induced situation? If so, glad that you were able to quickly resolve the problem and stabilize the patient! Hope that all is well and yet another video that I will have to send off to my cousin (M.D.). 👍👍
@MF-gk5qi6 күн бұрын
Just perfect and helpful 👌🏼 ❤️ I'm an EMT who worked in icu And this is what exactly every nurse should know. Thank you sir!
@Medcram6 күн бұрын
Glad it was helpful!
@granitabirg79507 күн бұрын
Thanks for refreshing my knowledge 😊🙏
@rmrahn33445 күн бұрын
Thank God you are here helping us understand.
@auaticamazon7 күн бұрын
Wow !!! Amazing fast thinking !!!
@MarkShinnick5 күн бұрын
Nicely done Dr. Thanks
@rise43296 күн бұрын
Awesome presentation as always!!! Continue more like this!!! Thank you!
@Medcram6 күн бұрын
Thank you! Will do!
@BarbaraDettoriКүн бұрын
You're a great doctor!
@suzannelooms76586 күн бұрын
Excellent. Thank you.
@azulsimmons10407 күн бұрын
Amazing work. You always hope your doctor is this hyper competent in a dire situation.
@TeddyRumble7 күн бұрын
Soon, A.I. will be in every doctor's armamentarium.
@darkarima5 күн бұрын
@@TeddyRumble Heaven forfend. For all of the corporate/profiteer-driven hype, AI has very narrow use cases that mostly center around eliminating "grunt work" (situations that have easily-understood variables, but a LOT of them to go through). In a complex situation like this, I can guarantee an AI "decisionmaker" would have killed the patient by defaulting to the most common response(s).
@TeddyRumble5 күн бұрын
@@darkarima you're wrong.
@oibal607 күн бұрын
Thanks again. BTW, so glad I'm still in the control group.
@MambaCool207 күн бұрын
Thank you for the video and experience Dr. can you make a video on hypokalemic effects?
@Medcram7 күн бұрын
Yes! We actually did as part of our basic metabolic panel course on our website at medcram.com. I’ll have to revisit it.
@MambaCool207 күн бұрын
@@Medcram yes, thank you
@etmax16 күн бұрын
That was very interesting. I actually had the opposite problem a few years ago, I had a quad bypass and the put me on (amongst other things) a diuretic post op and within a few hours of waking up (I was lying in ICU) all of a sudden I had some 20 nurses and doctors surrounding me. They said I was in A-Fib and they gave me a shot of potassium. Apparently I'm a high K emitter when on Furosemide and so for the 3 months they were trying to get me to shed excess fluid I was taking a potassium supplement. I was told that my BP was 230/190 which post bypass surgery I'm guessing made me very lucky that the stitches held mere hours after they were put in.
@skybirdnomad3 күн бұрын
A few weeks ago I think I got a similar heart rhythm like this, based on an Emay EMG-10 portable ECG monitor. I was water fasting and drinking a lot of electrolytes (sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium). I was getting about 5 teaspoons of potassium bicarbonate with all that, and not drinking enough water. About 62 hours into the fast I felt my heart rhythm was off, and it seemed the EMG-10 was seeing the depolarization as a separate heart beat, based on the reading saying 120bpm when in fact it felt like my normal 60bpm I drank a few sips of coconut water and 15min it got better, but I had serious palpitations for a few weeks until I took multivitamin tablets a couple days in a row
@metatechnologist7 күн бұрын
What put the patient into the elevated potassium situation (i.e. when he walked in) in the first place??
@nian607 күн бұрын
Good question. I wondered that too.
@Medcram7 күн бұрын
Can’t remember in that case in particular but it is usually a combination of acidosis, acei etc.
@angeldc546 күн бұрын
OK I'm moving to California.
@dfresh15245 күн бұрын
Also calcium chloride contains 3 times as much calcium than calcium gluconate. I tend to get the two confused but is important to differentiate.
@enckidoofalling28837 күн бұрын
I worry about my home health clients who take even temporary Furosemide. I can’t do labs at home and once a day is what I’m doing. Mostly medication reminders and blood sugar, Lantus and I am sure you see where I’m going.
@d.m.31337 күн бұрын
My daughter is on 10mg a day for inter cranial pressure and has been for years. Is she in danger?
@joyfisher80086 күн бұрын
My niece, 1st diagnosed with asthma as an adult, used her albuterol emergency inhaler too much & ended up in the hospital. Not sure of the details but perhaps the opposite of this patient's problem. PS i appreciate your teaching style.
@davidwilkie95515 күн бұрын
The House series has a patient with heart problems going down the same way from eating high K content Durian fruit, and I remember it because of a Passion fruit doing it to a CHF patient.., so the compounded effect of drugs is not so strange.
@ericwarmath10915 күн бұрын
Nice one. I thought calcium right away! I always looked at a human as an ultimately electric entity. Food to chemicals, chemicals to energy in the form of charged particles... But great story!
@yogimaster1Күн бұрын
The ketogenic diet has brought concern to those practicing it to increase their dietary intake or supplementation of electrolytes such as potassium. The only way I can see someone having hyperkalemia is by supplementation.
@Ockv747 күн бұрын
❤❤❤
@jayboflavin047 күн бұрын
Nurse with 10yrs experience. Great education. I guessed insulin glusose first follow by calcium gluconate. Mostly the trio given in ED before coming to the floor. Is there a difference between choices of chloride vs gluconate in this instance?
@jayboflavin047 күн бұрын
I am guess that you get chloride is the better choice because you get 2x + charges with chloride vs one with 1x with gluconate as well as chloride is just a salt that is probably more readily available to the body?
@Medcram6 күн бұрын
It’s whatever is on the crash cart. Getting it from pharmacy would take too long. Generally CaCl requires a central line and Ca gluconaye doesn’t but in this case I’d use which ever I could by hands on first.
@jayboflavin046 күн бұрын
@@Medcram thank you for the reply. Your nurses are fortunate to have you at the bedside, thanks for the education.
@onislandtime73 күн бұрын
What do you do to your teeth to make them look so white and healthy?
@dplj44284 күн бұрын
Peak key waves and what else? Too much potassium, inside or outside cell? elevated potassium. electrical? peak key waves? bicarbonate? glucose? insulin? albuteral? Sodium? Calcium chloride? -- If a person has a strong crave for salty after sweets, what might that indicate?
@dwdwone6 күн бұрын
Why would it leave behind a negative charge if it's "trying" to achieve equilibrium?
@Medcram6 күн бұрын
Potassium equilibrium creates a negative intracellular charge.
@boportsmouth6 күн бұрын
How much Albuterol would you order?
@Medcram6 күн бұрын
A “unit dose breathing treatment”
@enaasenas24047 күн бұрын
♥️♥️♥️
@cyclist50007 күн бұрын
So he started at 6.0mmol/L. What do you think it was by the time his heart rate was getting so low as a result of that medication?
@Medcram6 күн бұрын
7+. However it’s not just the level but how fast it gets there.
@Medcram6 күн бұрын
high potassium causes bradycardia
@cyclist50006 күн бұрын
@@Medcram I was just wondering, as my recent labs were 6.3 and the doctors were concerned. Although I had no symptoms.
@Mo-Mints-iz6yy6 күн бұрын
Seems there should be more investigation in viroporins, and the effects on electrolyte homeostasis. Did anyone look at this during covid? The membrane transfer of viral and self, this fusion, ya, I think it can be detrimental especially in the heart!
@Medcram6 күн бұрын
This happened 15 years ago
@bobthrasher82267 күн бұрын
If the patient had progressed to cardiac arrest, cardiac recovery would still have depended on restoring the correct charge gradient otherwise you're just in the same situation that brought on the arrest. In other words, if you hadn't correctly "guessed" hyperkalemia, the patient would have progressed to cardiac arrest and likely have died. Is that your take on this case? Just wondering as a lay person...
@Medcram7 күн бұрын
Yes. The importance of quickly identifying the cause of the peak t waves but also the understanding of knowing what the fastest intervention would be were the two keys in this case
@TeddyRumble6 күн бұрын
Soon, the good doctor's knowledge will be at every practitioner's fingertips. A.I. will give even the most incompetent doctor the knowledge of the best doctor in the field. Count on it.
@bobthrasher82266 күн бұрын
@@TeddyRumble It depends on AI's training. Imagine AI trained to only use pharma approved protocols....
@TeddyRumble6 күн бұрын
@@bobthrasher8226 that will not be the case. AI is used already to spot tumors in mammogram studies, and it is much more accurate than humans. AI is simply a tool.
@kastenusa6 күн бұрын
So why he had high Potassium? From supplements ?
@Medcram6 күн бұрын
No. Likely renal.
@Rene-uz3eb6 күн бұрын
I'm trying to understand why calcium administration would help hyperkalemia, I don't follow why it would stabilize the action potential. Seems to me the answer might be "Plasma levels of both norepinephrine and epinephrine and the metabolites normetanephrine and dihydroxyphenyl-glycol were significantly higher in the hypercalcemic group than in the other two groups" ie hypercalcemia raises adrenaline, which ramps up the sodium potassium pump. Snippet from Sympathetic system function and vascular reactivity in hypercalcemic patients, 1982 I guess if the doctor doesn't know that the peaked t wave means hyperkalemia the patient would be screwed. Btw Etomidate suppresses cortisol, which may be the source of the hyperkalemia.
@Medcram6 күн бұрын
Etomidate rarely causes hyperkalemia in my experience and it’s not listed as a side effect. Besides, aldosterone from the adrenal gland governs potassium far more than cortisol from the same.
@Rene-uz3eb6 күн бұрын
Succinylcholine is known to increase potassium leakage, so it may have been the combination of the two
@makemyday14773 күн бұрын
So I have been taking potassium supplements, is that not a good idea?
@Medcram3 күн бұрын
It might be for you. Especially if you are on a medication that reduces potassium such as lasix. Have it checked.
@jakeaurod3 күн бұрын
This story sounds familiar. Have you told it before in the last couple years? Or maybe it's common and I saw it on another video. I've watched a lot of videos about cardiac arrest after I had a 40 minute cardiac arrest in 2019. It happened during a heart attack caused by an in-stent thrombosis 6.5 years after placement, but they never figured out what triggered it. After watching videos about blood chemistry, I wonder if eating corned beef and cabbage, potatoes, and carrots for dinner might have played a role.
@Medcram3 күн бұрын
Not sure I’ve been a story on this before I doubt it. Not sure about the question at the end too.
@tomtracy53967 күн бұрын
As a Layman listening, I feel like I’m missing something: What was the reason that patient came in and was intubated in the first place? Is this an overdose situation or something like that? Whats the backstory?
@Medcram7 күн бұрын
So this was a patient that was developmentally delayed and had multiple medical issues and had come in for respiratory failure from the pneumonia. The reason for his elevated potassium was likely related to that but also could’ve been kidney issues as well. It was 15 years ago.
@talega16 күн бұрын
How about giving Mg+?
@Medcram6 күн бұрын
Interesting thought. Much more effective in ventricular arrhythmias such as torsades de points.
@geonerd7 күн бұрын
While much of this material is relevant, I don't see a specific video on hypokalemia. Perhaps some day? :) I ran into trouble a few weeks ago, and developed a ventricular arrhythmia that put me in the ER. Upon arrival, my K was 3.3, not stupidly low, but apparently low enough to produce serious effects. Despite deliberately eating a lot of high potassium food, I apparently ran my levels low with several consecutive days of modest sunset walking / (very light hiking) in the Arizona desert. I've done this for many year and never had an overt issue. Na was also a little below normal range. Thanks again for your videos!
@Medcram7 күн бұрын
Thanks! We did a video as part of the bmp series.
@geonerd7 күн бұрын
@@Medcram I'll look it up. Thanks.
@TeddyRumble7 күн бұрын
A.I. will soon be advising doctors, no matter their level of expertise. Many lives will be saved.