Mixing sodium and potassium is crazy (NaK)

  Рет қаралды 5,038,606

NileRed 2

NileRed 2

2 жыл бұрын

For a while now, I've been wanting to make an explosive liquid metal, and all I need is some sodium and some potassium. And after mixing them together, I eventually had a perfect liquid metal ball. Finally, I pulled some of it out with a syringe, because there's just one thing I have to try.
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@KSignalEingang
@KSignalEingang 2 жыл бұрын
The only thing wilder than the fact that these two highly reactive metals combine to form an explosive liquid alloy is that there was seriously a plan at some point to use it as nuclear reactor coolant.
@patrickjanecke5894
@patrickjanecke5894 2 жыл бұрын
NaK is already used in solar array generators.
@KSignalEingang
@KSignalEingang 2 жыл бұрын
@@patrickjanecke5894 I hadn't heard that! That is also kind of wild. Call me timid, but "may catch fire when exposed to air" is generally a deal-breaker for me when it comes to infrastructure. Still, a solar array spontaneously catches fire & explodes, it's probably *not* international news.
@Rey_M
@Rey_M 2 жыл бұрын
@@KSignalEingang 😁 lol
@KSignalEingang
@KSignalEingang 2 жыл бұрын
...and now I'm reading that about 10 years ago somebody was marketing a CPU cooler that used NaK... Welps.
@adama1294
@adama1294 2 жыл бұрын
It is already used as a coolant on nuke subs.
@johnomacian5586
@johnomacian5586 2 жыл бұрын
Imagine trying to put salt on your banana and it just explodes
@wasylbasyl
@wasylbasyl 2 жыл бұрын
Explosion is an adequate punishment for putting salt on a banana
@restingsleep
@restingsleep 2 жыл бұрын
if you put salt on bananas, then we have bigger problems than explosion
@ambulocetusnatans
@ambulocetusnatans 2 жыл бұрын
My banana exploded, but it wasn't salt I put on it.
@Drakonus_
@Drakonus_ 2 жыл бұрын
@@restingsleep Salty bananas.
@methane5211
@methane5211 2 жыл бұрын
@@restingsleep come on, don't be salty
@CalebCalixFernandez
@CalebCalixFernandez Жыл бұрын
It's amazing how two solid metals can combine to produce a liquid alloy. That's why I have always loved chemistry.
@actuallyasriel
@actuallyasriel Жыл бұрын
It's called a eutectic -- an alloy mixture with a lower melting point than the constituent metals! There's solid eutectic systems too, but NaK is the most obvious example for demonstrating the phenomenon
@Jsuarez6
@Jsuarez6 Жыл бұрын
@@actuallyasriel I remember that word, eutectic, from my Materials Science class back in college. I never thought the lower melting point would result in being a liquid at room temperature. But that makes sense now since both metals are already soft at room temperature.
@FleshWizard69420
@FleshWizard69420 Жыл бұрын
Or even weirder, two gasses reacting to form a liquid (H2O)
@ShihammeDarc
@ShihammeDarc Жыл бұрын
@@FleshWizard69420 NaK is an alloy, not a compound. It is less obvious why it would have a lower melting point since no new compound is formed.
@larryclemens1850
@larryclemens1850 Жыл бұрын
​@@ShihammeDarc consider adding water to glycol. No new compound is made, but the freezing point of both is affected.
@MrMikeT89
@MrMikeT89 Жыл бұрын
This was among the most visually satisfying experiments I've seen on youtube. Especially when adding the ethanol causing the metals to combine
@purple6705
@purple6705 Жыл бұрын
among us
@taurus6392
@taurus6392 Жыл бұрын
omg amogus?????????
@Scroolewse
@Scroolewse Жыл бұрын
I think his video on Ferofluid (on NileRed) is the most satisfying one I've seen
@wparkerunc
@wparkerunc Жыл бұрын
AMONG AMONG AMONG US
@BlackPawn14
@BlackPawn14 2 жыл бұрын
"Now that I've got some NaK in a syringe, there's something I just have to try" NileRed: drops NaK in water NileGreen, probably: _injects NaK directly into veins._
@sergeantliangplays
@sergeantliangplays 2 жыл бұрын
That's some explosively red results right there!
@thairinkhudr4259
@thairinkhudr4259 2 жыл бұрын
Yikes!
@misterhat5823
@misterhat5823 2 жыл бұрын
NileBrown, probably: Uses for enema.
@jacktangent
@jacktangent 2 жыл бұрын
NileBlack, probably: *drops it into a lake*
@skrimper
@skrimper 2 жыл бұрын
That'd be a great form of torture. I wonder what would happen 🤔
@DaveDexterMusic
@DaveDexterMusic 2 жыл бұрын
when you think about it, "I decided to add a small amount of pure ethanol" is an all-purpose problem-solving technique that long predates modern chemistry
@mr.rainc0at614
@mr.rainc0at614 Жыл бұрын
Works on all types of human issues.
@kamisama9715
@kamisama9715 Жыл бұрын
*if you think about it...
@wally7856
@wally7856 Жыл бұрын
Probably the sole reason you are here
@davidcardozo290
@davidcardozo290 Жыл бұрын
More like human history
@keepyourshoesathedoor
@keepyourshoesathedoor Жыл бұрын
@@wally7856 sHEESSH
@TheDreamerintheStarlight
@TheDreamerintheStarlight Жыл бұрын
The only guy that both can explain chemistry to us and seems like a 20 yr old college student
@lisastenzel5713
@lisastenzel5713 29 күн бұрын
I feel like all chemist are like that. Or should be. 😂 Chemistry is so much fun, when you get it. I am a total amateur! But I was best in my class practical chemistry when I was in training for my job. Which wouldn't require much lab work, but you still had to learn all the basics in theoretical and practical chemistry. One of the teachers was so cool, and I would giggle all day long about the funny way she would try and get an answer out of us. After a while more and more students would get it and we would all giggle silently and make faces... waiting for the rest to follow mentally. Is that making sense? I shouldn't be commenting at 1a.m.🙈😅 Goood night
@PM-ut6sy
@PM-ut6sy Жыл бұрын
„It took a few minutes of stabbing, but I was eventually able to break them.“ - the line every villain would love to say.
@leanna5733
@leanna5733 Жыл бұрын
lol
@_XxZaraxX_
@_XxZaraxX_ Жыл бұрын
Underrated...🤣🤣😅
@obamafriedchicken7191
@obamafriedchicken7191 Жыл бұрын
"At this point it looks like a pile of junk" "But this should change when i start squishing it" sounds like a mad scientist
@mmems30
@mmems30 Жыл бұрын
​@@obamafriedchicken7191 he is a mad scientist
@xuanbachlai5371
@xuanbachlai5371 Жыл бұрын
Yes😂
@ieshi23
@ieshi23 2 жыл бұрын
This sounds like a great idea, and surely can't result in any accidents
@dmo629
@dmo629 2 жыл бұрын
most definitely
@prateeksharma6078
@prateeksharma6078 2 жыл бұрын
Every time NileGreen wakes up 👏🏻
@alkasaket379
@alkasaket379 2 жыл бұрын
Accidents? What are those? Never heard of 'em
@shreksmith
@shreksmith 2 жыл бұрын
Surely
@ajaysinghrathore1940
@ajaysinghrathore1940 2 жыл бұрын
Not a chance
@kushalchauhan5761
@kushalchauhan5761 Жыл бұрын
To be honest i was bad at chemistry in school. But now that i see your videos, chemistry seems more interesting.
@wart8106
@wart8106 2 жыл бұрын
this guy knows how to make liquid metal really well he's got a NaK for it
@SakunoEchizen
@SakunoEchizen Жыл бұрын
this comment deserves more recognition
@officialcurtis
@officialcurtis Жыл бұрын
Reported
@bj.bruner
@bj.bruner Жыл бұрын
You beat me to it 😂
@BroAnarchy
@BroAnarchy Жыл бұрын
I see what you combined there 😏
@davypelletier
@davypelletier Жыл бұрын
Delete this.
@krishankyadav8486
@krishankyadav8486 2 жыл бұрын
The thing that caught me off guard was just how less dense sodium is. When he said 0.9 grams of sodium I was not expecting it to be this big of a chunk lol
@i_moved_channels
@i_moved_channels 2 жыл бұрын
Oh wow only 278 likes
@shubhankar1percent
@shubhankar1percent 2 жыл бұрын
Nice observation
@potatoman6770
@potatoman6770 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah, a mole of it is like 23 grams
@Kiromony
@Kiromony 2 жыл бұрын
Sodium ain't even denser than water
@oddmerlin9797
@oddmerlin9797 2 жыл бұрын
@@Kiromony did you just have a stroke?
@qubit1788
@qubit1788 Жыл бұрын
The only thing more amazing than this is knowing that our brain literally uses this kind of reactivity of these two elements together on every sinapse.
@fluffypinkpandas
@fluffypinkpandas 6 ай бұрын
w h a t
@Bloated_Tony_Danza
@Bloated_Tony_Danza 11 ай бұрын
NaK was used in EBR-1 Mk.4 fuel elements. (Nuclear fuel rods) The liquid metal alloy helped conduct heat from the plutonium slugs to the uranium slugs and to the zirconium fuel rod cladding for a more even and efficient transfer of energy. There's a video on these fuel rods called "Fabrication of Plutonium" by Argonne National Labs. There's also a video on them handling these fuel rods after a partial melt down when the NaK escaped and caught fire.
@Millie-eb3iz
@Millie-eb3iz 2 жыл бұрын
this is what I love about chemistry. You mix two really similar solid metals and somehow get a liquid alloy. So weird
@klartext5806
@klartext5806 2 жыл бұрын
best example is NaCl
@Luffy_wastaken
@Luffy_wastaken 2 жыл бұрын
Hydrogen and oxygen both are gas but H2O is liquid lmao
@Michaelonyoutub
@Michaelonyoutub 2 жыл бұрын
@@klartext5806 yeah two substances that are very deadly to living things, sodium reacting violently with water and chlorine being poisonous, and they make one of the most important salts which is necessary for our survival.
@ender4555
@ender4555 2 жыл бұрын
@@Luffy_wastaken yes but going from a less-dense to more-dense phase isn't uncommon. Like your example, or forming a precipitate from two liquids. Going the other way without the addition of heat or other energy is not common outside of simple evaporation/sublimation. I'm only a hobbyist (and very amateur at that), but I can't think of any other "mix two solids to get a liquid" reactions off the top of my head. I'm sure they exist, but they aren't something most folks would be familiar with like creating water (which BTW, requires combustion, not simply mixing the gasses).
@josephfisher197
@josephfisher197 2 жыл бұрын
@@ender4555 solid-solid reactions are pretty rare in general i think
@BurntBalls
@BurntBalls Жыл бұрын
"I had a bunch of small and reactive metal balls" -Nilered 2022
@Procrastinating.
@Procrastinating. Жыл бұрын
Ayo i think he talkin about deez nu-
@ardabruh1340
@ardabruh1340 Жыл бұрын
"And I eventually had a perfect ball" - nilered 2022
@Leeyum96969
@Leeyum96969 Жыл бұрын
AaAYYOOOOO
@EndlessAdam
@EndlessAdam Жыл бұрын
"it took a few minutes of stabbing" nilered 2022
@giftmafu4882
@giftmafu4882 Жыл бұрын
@@Procrastinating.NO DON'T SAY IT
@Muonium1
@Muonium1 2 жыл бұрын
Fun fact: nobody knew how or why it explodes like that until 2015 when a paper published in Nature finally revealed it to actually be a coulombic explosion driven solely by a massive instantaneous blast of electrons. The paper's first author was youtuber Phil Mason / Thunderf00t.
@YourMJK
@YourMJK 2 жыл бұрын
Wow, never knew that guy did something useful.
@adriellightvale8140
@adriellightvale8140 2 жыл бұрын
Thunderf00t, huh? I remember watching him from time to time back when I was in my anti-feminist phase. Those were simpler times.
@evilotis01
@evilotis01 2 жыл бұрын
@@adriellightvale8140 if he hadn't devoted a significant chunk of his time to making umpteen tedious reddit-level videos about why feminism is bad, he might have written more than one serious paper. twat. it's a shame, bc his science content is good.
@chitlitlah
@chitlitlah 2 жыл бұрын
He more recently made metallic water as I recall.
@hansenyang4014
@hansenyang4014 2 жыл бұрын
Can you link the paper? I am interested
@chronically.advocating
@chronically.advocating Жыл бұрын
This is actually kinda cool. My favorite part is that the alloy looks very similar to mercury. I wonder if a mercury NaK alloy can be formed?
@Zextranet
@Zextranet 11 ай бұрын
NaK with Thallium exists. Some other comment said it
@AudioPhile
@AudioPhile 4 ай бұрын
Man im glad i found your channel, blowing my mind.
@bigbird2451
@bigbird2451 Жыл бұрын
My father has a story from back in the days when you could just buy a brick of sodium through the mail, which of course he did. He and some friends then decided to throw it into a neighbors pool to see what would happen. Not surprisingly, it blew up, half emptying the pool and cracking the plaster. Some trouble was had...
@ashrowan2143
@ashrowan2143 Жыл бұрын
The junior high science teacher in my town inherited his chemical closet from the previous science teacher who had taught him before retiring he got most of his chemicals waaay back in the day when you could get irresponsibly large amounts of things and as part of his chemical closet he inherited a massive block of sodium metal, they won't sell that much to one person anymore but that block has been going strong for at least 30 years and is still VERY large and our teacher always joked that if he retired before they replaced or properly repaired the extremely aged public pool he was taking the sodium and as his last act chucking it snack dab into the pool when it was closed and just letting the chaos happen.... Lucky for the town they are building a new pool and our science teacher who is also part of a hair metal cover band in the city will be spared from his criminal intent
@unixnut
@unixnut Жыл бұрын
"Decided" is doing a lot of work here.
@bigbird2451
@bigbird2451 Жыл бұрын
@@unixnut One can decide to have fun. Or sit around an d be bored.
@calamaribowl8683
@calamaribowl8683 Жыл бұрын
Truly, a shenanigan.
@unk4617
@unk4617 Жыл бұрын
@@bigbird2451 or they can not bomb their neighbours fool because as i have heard that not very "pog"
@hahahahahaha1946
@hahahahahaha1946 2 жыл бұрын
"It took a bunch of stabbing, but I was finally able to break them up into little pieces." -Nilered 2022
@MrApple-yw9vp
@MrApple-yw9vp 2 жыл бұрын
-Brutus 44 BC
@cheapcheese.
@cheapcheese. 2 жыл бұрын
Actually, 2021
@mastershooter64
@mastershooter64 2 жыл бұрын
@@MrApple-yw9vp et tu brutus?
@mintsushi9598
@mintsushi9598 2 жыл бұрын
fbi open up
@Vasilis_Kos.
@Vasilis_Kos. 2 жыл бұрын
-Hannibal Lecter 2022 😅
@jerryhilditch5991
@jerryhilditch5991 Жыл бұрын
I worked on the fast reactor project until it's end in the early nineties measuring corrosion rates of boiler steels in high temperature liquid sodium. I was given a sample of NaK in the form of a paperweight by a colleague from Dounreay. Its contained in a phial under an argon atmosphere encased in clear epoxy. It's liquid at room temperature, its eutectic point. Pretty cool.
@Shaker626
@Shaker626 11 ай бұрын
NaK is being trialled for use in heatpipes of various modern SMR designs. However, isn't the activation of the potassium into a high-energy gamma emitter a problem?
@jerryhilditch5991
@jerryhilditch5991 11 ай бұрын
@@Shaker626 hi, I was a corrosion chemist and know next to nothing about the radioactive side of things. All choices are made with compromise in mind. NaK was used in the Dounreay fast reactor which had a short life. I worked on the prototype fast reactor, pfr, which carried on the development, but that research was ended over 30 years ago. I would be surprised if they were considering NaK as their is so little data available whereas Na as a coolant has been researched by many countries. Cheers.
@Shaker626
@Shaker626 11 ай бұрын
@@jerryhilditch5991 Metal-metal corrosion was always interesting to me. The mechanism is different from that of acids or ions from salt. I'm currently trying to become a nuclear engineer myself so it's all quite cool to me.
@jerryhilditch5991
@jerryhilditch5991 11 ай бұрын
@@Shaker626 Co authored some papers back in the day. I can remember one on liquid metal embrittlement but it's at least 30 years ago, the mind goes fuzzy after a while. We published bits and pieces but a lot of it was commercial in confidence. I might go up in my loft and root out my old stuff. I'm pretty sure I've a book published by the US Navy from the 60s on liquid metal chemistry. Off the top of my head I think we published in the journal of corrosion science. I'll keep you informed.
@jerryhilditch5991
@jerryhilditch5991 11 ай бұрын
@@Shaker626 liquid metal embrittlement of 9cr steel, still on the Internet, haha
@AB-80X
@AB-80X 10 ай бұрын
YES!!!!! Was hoping to see you do a NaK thing some day. To think this is a great reactor coolant is funny.
@Asecrethe6969
@Asecrethe6969 2 жыл бұрын
“For a while now,I’ve been wanting to make an explosive liquid metal” Nilered-2022
@user-nu2th6gv5v
@user-nu2th6gv5v 2 жыл бұрын
dude as soon as i heard it i was like heee??
@ArcKlight
@ArcKlight 2 жыл бұрын
Conon's ready sir where shall we aim it just the amno is missing
@saerain
@saerain 2 жыл бұрын
Wow I heard that as well.
@camiblack1
@camiblack1 2 жыл бұрын
I think that ExplosionsAndFire/ExtractionsAndIre is rubbing off on Nile..
@The_Red_Scare
@The_Red_Scare 2 жыл бұрын
If he wasn't on a list before, he is now LOL
@LifeLongMETALHead83
@LifeLongMETALHead83 Жыл бұрын
You have a real NaK for making science fun. 😆
@VitaliyCD
@VitaliyCD Жыл бұрын
😑
@Theunknown-tomatoe
@Theunknown-tomatoe Жыл бұрын
🗿
@RoxAS-RN
@RoxAS-RN Жыл бұрын
🫢
@Sakuta3220
@Sakuta3220 Жыл бұрын
Nice
@rake10
@rake10 Жыл бұрын
copied comment, original by wart
@henriwohrer4942
@henriwohrer4942 2 жыл бұрын
It amazes me that these elements actually are the main positive ions in everyone’s body. Thank god for the difference a single electron can make.
@zekbaker4727
@zekbaker4727 2 жыл бұрын
My thoughts exactly, wonder if there is a link between low levels of NaK and hyperactivity or other mental disorders that affect humans.
@deusvult6920
@deusvult6920 2 жыл бұрын
Intelligent design is a great thing.
@blacktiger974
@blacktiger974 2 жыл бұрын
@@deusvult6920 no idea what that is but it sounds cringe
@rohankishibe8259
@rohankishibe8259 2 жыл бұрын
@@deusvult6920 yet atheists and agnostics still exist...
@edadan
@edadan 2 жыл бұрын
Thank God for everything!
@gnarmarmilla
@gnarmarmilla Жыл бұрын
Wow dude. That was amazing! Thank you very much
@ryanmerino2354
@ryanmerino2354 Жыл бұрын
Awesome videos man!
@depressionexpression
@depressionexpression 2 жыл бұрын
“For a while now, I’ve wanted to make an explosive liquid metal,…” -Nile *A TRUE MAN OF SCIENCE*
@vinnieg6161
@vinnieg6161 Жыл бұрын
I bet he gets followed by the FBI everywhere he goes xD
@Everythingz127
@Everythingz127 Жыл бұрын
@@vinnieg6161 I think so too
@ExpatChef71
@ExpatChef71 Жыл бұрын
Very explosive metal balls. About about the most metal thing I have ever heard.
@50srefugee
@50srefugee 2 жыл бұрын
The potassium cut like cheese--cheese with a rind. I actually found myself wanting a taste, which I don't understand at all. I scare myself sometimes.
@theograice8080
@theograice8080 2 жыл бұрын
The forbidden brie xD
@Nautilus472
@Nautilus472 2 жыл бұрын
Cheese, but also the greatest source of Potassium.
@vectoraz1435
@vectoraz1435 2 жыл бұрын
Kris get the banana
@sabotower1792
@sabotower1792 2 жыл бұрын
I recently rewatched the uranium glass video on his main channel and at one point he is drying a uranium solution (sodium diurinate?), but while it was sitting there still wet my brain was fully like "That looks like a damn good scrambled egg" and like...no, bad brain.
@adhipsaha4230
@adhipsaha4230 2 жыл бұрын
The desire to taste strange object could in a way imply that your body needs nutrients. For example, I once had a strange desire to taste my orange colored citrine crystal and my other colourful crystals and it turned out that I was having a vitamin C deficiency at that time.
@fishtank39
@fishtank39 Жыл бұрын
it's so satisfying watching the globs combine when ethanol is added
@gaius_enceladus
@gaius_enceladus Жыл бұрын
Very cool! I just love that big squishy ball of NaK!
@parthibbiswas3730
@parthibbiswas3730 2 жыл бұрын
Well, all I can say is that Nile's got a NaK of making explosive stuff
@totallytwisted
@totallytwisted 2 жыл бұрын
Most underappreciated comment ever!
@randomanimatorandgamer9392
@randomanimatorandgamer9392 2 жыл бұрын
Lmaoooo
@enryuthescarletmessenger5216
@enryuthescarletmessenger5216 2 жыл бұрын
brilliant
@migueldelmo2495
@migueldelmo2495 2 жыл бұрын
Oof I just made a comment like this D: too lazy to find it now so E don't tell me it's copied
@sakesaurus1706
@sakesaurus1706 2 жыл бұрын
c'mon that pun was so basic
@thulium_3169
@thulium_3169 2 жыл бұрын
I like how your shorts start with "for a while now" and then just like that something completely out of the blue say something like "I've been to make a liquid explosive metal"
@Metrion77
@Metrion77 2 жыл бұрын
For a while now, I've been meaning to conquer Bulgaria and impose a new world order.
@thulium_3169
@thulium_3169 2 жыл бұрын
One day the man's gonna say "For a while now, I've been wanting to kill myself and everyone around me"
@sekarayu4806
@sekarayu4806 7 ай бұрын
Final touch is amazing
@snorecore814
@snorecore814 9 ай бұрын
I love knack. It’s the perfect thing to relax too 😊
@psychotimo
@psychotimo 2 жыл бұрын
I love how Nile's channel are like...half crazy ass chemistry like "let's turn dirty socks into a 10 course meal that tastes like it was made by a 5star chef" and actually manages to do it. and then the other half is...let's vaporize chicken and make something that's basically a bomb purely made of metal 0.o
@k1lla_g0rrillaa89
@k1lla_g0rrillaa89 Жыл бұрын
Hahaaa really sais it all, needed that laugh, thanks 🤣
@fourthgearvibez4343
@fourthgearvibez4343 Жыл бұрын
Surprisingly accurate
@tomf4547
@tomf4547 Жыл бұрын
I did a science experiment at work once. I superglued my holy socks. The socks started to smoke 😳🤡
@subnatural5341
@subnatural5341 2 жыл бұрын
2:03 I like how bouncy the ball is.
@demi172
@demi172 Ай бұрын
its like a bubble
@theftking
@theftking Жыл бұрын
That... was _awesome_ 😮
@vikanitealt6229
@vikanitealt6229 Жыл бұрын
This is basically just combining two different sticks of metal butter to create aggressive shpere
@agrimmon
@agrimmon 2 жыл бұрын
That was also a nice demonstration of the leidenfrost effect. The NaK was vaporizing the water it was in contact with and the resultant gasses acted like an air hockey table. Is why they were zooming around so quickly on the water
@kathyhouseholder9061
@kathyhouseholder9061 Жыл бұрын
Thank you for explaining, cuz that's exactly what I was searching the comments for!
@alexpotts6520
@alexpotts6520 Жыл бұрын
Not sure this is quite correct. The reaction takes place at room temperature so the water isn't boiling, but it produces a room-temperature gas (specifically hydrogen) so the behaviour is similar.
@wokkawicca
@wokkawicca 2 жыл бұрын
One of my more nightmarish moments as a lab chemist involved trying to clean up a 5L glass THF + NaK solvent still that had become clogged with insoluble polymerized benzophenone (which forms an oxygen- & water-scavenging ketyl radical with alkali metals). Even days of soaking in t-butyl alcohol didn't neutralize the embedded balls of NaK, and the solid mess had to be broken up and chipped out mechanically under positive pressure of nitrogen, and the pieces tossed into a dewar of LN2 to freeze the NaK solid and keep it from spontaneously igniting until it could be set outside and allowed to do as its heart (or at least ΔG) desired...
@alexia3552
@alexia3552 2 жыл бұрын
" heart (or ΔG)" is such a great phrase
@dudus9287
@dudus9287 2 жыл бұрын
man are you speaking some kind of harry potter magic?
@dusky6280
@dusky6280 2 жыл бұрын
He's speaking the language of the gods
@KilliKonKarnage
@KilliKonKarnage 2 жыл бұрын
What the hell did you just say man
@cctv_camera
@cctv_camera Жыл бұрын
excuse me sir, i speak english
@musclechicken9036
@musclechicken9036 Жыл бұрын
2:10 that plop of the metal drop was immaculate 😩
@miaomiaochan
@miaomiaochan 4 ай бұрын
I could watch that metal globule bounce around all day long. So satisfying.
@pappaflammyboi5799
@pappaflammyboi5799 2 жыл бұрын
NaK is a eutectic alloy with a lower combined melting point. As an interesting side note, if you add a bit of Thallium (< 5%), it can reduce the chemical reactivity (oxygenation) without compromising the melting point too much. In this way, you can use it more safely for industrial applications and not worry as much about the potential for explosions and fire.
@Bloated_Tony_Danza
@Bloated_Tony_Danza 11 ай бұрын
Wow that's really interesting. I know that thallium amalgam (thallium-mercury alloy) has a melting point far lower than mercury alone, but I didn't know that it was a useful alloy addition to NaK
@Si-Al-Ti
@Si-Al-Ti 2 жыл бұрын
Some uses for NaK (found on Wikipedia): Coolant in experimental fast neutron nuclear reactors like the Dounreay Fast Reactor. The Soviet RORSAT radar satellites were powered by a BES-5 reactor, which was cooled with NaK. The Danamics LMX Superleggera CPU cooler uses NaK to transport heat from the CPU to its cooling fins. Hydraulic fluid: Eutectic NaK (NaK-77) can be used as a hydraulic fluid in high-temperature and high-radiation environments, for temperature ranges of −12 to 760 °C. NaK-77 was tested in hydraulic and fluidic systems for the Supersonic Low Altitude Missile (SLAM).
@fat_pigeon
@fat_pigeon 2 жыл бұрын
That Danamics cooler was probably the most bizarre CPU cooler ever invented. It's hard to believe they thought making a consumer product filled with NaK was a good idea. If it leaks, even if there's no moisture it tends to form the explosive superoxide. Apart from the danger, its specific and volumetric heat capacities are just bad compared to water, so the cooling performance wasn't even good.
@Si-Al-Ti
@Si-Al-Ti 2 жыл бұрын
@@fat_pigeon haha yeah that’s insane actually.
@arachnid6028
@arachnid6028 2 жыл бұрын
It's also the revolutionary title who recently got a sequel on PS4
@matteoherron5014
@matteoherron5014 2 жыл бұрын
@@arachnid6028 knack is back babyyyy!!!
@mareksicinski3726
@mareksicinski3726 2 жыл бұрын
@@fat_pigeon so why was it used as a collant? the temperature range?
@jackham5967
@jackham5967 Жыл бұрын
Thanks for this bomb-marking tutorial! This came in VERY handy!
@crabsaresilly8317
@crabsaresilly8317 Жыл бұрын
Papa painting melong sugar high
@holyshihtzu5625
@holyshihtzu5625 Жыл бұрын
On watching this, I can't help but feel a tad ripped off by my chemistry lessons at school!
@poweroffriendship2.0
@poweroffriendship2.0 2 жыл бұрын
_"For a while now, I've been wanting to make an explosive liquid metal."_ *Rico:* KABOOM? *Skipper:* Yes Rico. KABOOM!
@VuurBarbaar
@VuurBarbaar 2 жыл бұрын
FIIIIIIHIIIIIHIIIIIIIIIIIIIISH!!!!
@bratworst
@bratworst 2 жыл бұрын
I want to butter toast with that metal
@fat_pigeon
@fat_pigeon 2 жыл бұрын
You could do it with indium. Non-toxic and doesn't explode. However, you have to be rich as indium is pretty expensive.
@bepeplia5086
@bepeplia5086 2 жыл бұрын
@@fat_pigeon not as fun without boom kaboom
@himanshumital7126
@himanshumital7126 Жыл бұрын
These videos made by nilered just proves how much fun chemistry is
@crabsaresilly8317
@crabsaresilly8317 Жыл бұрын
are bounce houses fun?
@_Protato
@_Protato 11 ай бұрын
As someone with a fear needles seeing explosive juices in a syringe is a nightmare 💀
@RubenTheCartographer
@RubenTheCartographer 2 жыл бұрын
Adding the ethanol and instantly seeing the desired reaction is insane, that's just so cool.
@hatt3rene
@hatt3rene Жыл бұрын
1:40 the forbidden boba tea
@briziapalafox
@briziapalafox Жыл бұрын
Yo nile thank you for the tutorial on how to make fireworks it really helped
@wordreet
@wordreet Жыл бұрын
Well worth the wait!😮
@combdude
@combdude 2 жыл бұрын
never give this guy an unlimited budget, he can destroy the whole solar system in just a couple of those reactions
@JD_13
@JD_13 2 жыл бұрын
Couple of some of
@MMuraseofSandvich
@MMuraseofSandvich 2 жыл бұрын
I have an inkling that he's already lined up a few of the things Randall Munroe described in his What If series.
@terraspace1100
@terraspace1100 2 жыл бұрын
100
@electricheisenberg5723
@electricheisenberg5723 2 жыл бұрын
@Microwave Transformer nah styro builds a nicoll dyson beam
@joshmanis9860
@joshmanis9860 2 жыл бұрын
@Microwave Transformer don’t let them meet it will only end in deadly lasers or a huge explosion
@adriellightvale8140
@adriellightvale8140 2 жыл бұрын
I've heard about this one. Someone in a DnD campaign used Transmute Liquid to turn a lake full of water into one filled with NaK. You can guess what happened immediately after.
@polarmage2577
@polarmage2577 2 жыл бұрын
@@narcuk08 the heck?
@Crystal-58
@Crystal-58 2 жыл бұрын
@@narcuk08 found the self-projecting incel
@eduardogiraldez5471
@eduardogiraldez5471 2 жыл бұрын
that sounds like it would create the biggest non nuclear/atomic explosion ever.
@napalmpudding
@napalmpudding 2 жыл бұрын
@@narcuk08 lol you must have some low self esteem.
@Kat-mk3qz
@Kat-mk3qz 2 жыл бұрын
since the water turned into NaK... nothing?
@hjv7121
@hjv7121 Жыл бұрын
That was really cool!
@OVDutile
@OVDutile Жыл бұрын
0:43 the chopping sound is so satisfying
@Yora21
@Yora21 2 жыл бұрын
Sodium and Potassium are the two elements that have completely different names in English and German, even though the original German names would work perfectly well in English too. Natrium and Kalium are where the symbols come from.
@randaranatunga7259
@randaranatunga7259 2 жыл бұрын
Ok wow. So it’s basically Sodium on water but on steroids. Guess you could say it has a NaK for being highly reactive.
@LoneWolf343
@LoneWolf343 2 жыл бұрын
I suspect that the kerosene-ethanol solvent was protecting it, because normally, NaK will react violently with AIR, as in it will burst into flames on contact with atmospheric oxygen. NaK just does not want to exist.
@adwaitpandey2526
@adwaitpandey2526 2 жыл бұрын
Nice one
@jamesharding3459
@jamesharding3459 2 жыл бұрын
That pun was abismuthal.
@vicca4671
@vicca4671 2 жыл бұрын
That was potassially the best pun I've read today. Have my upvote.
@pangzhikai2504
@pangzhikai2504 2 жыл бұрын
@@jamesharding3459 1ò
@stewartbaird2976
@stewartbaird2976 8 ай бұрын
Wow great job man
@ShelbyTurnerMusic
@ShelbyTurnerMusic Жыл бұрын
That was incredible 😮
@alexpotts6520
@alexpotts6520 2 жыл бұрын
The sodium and potassium form a eutectic mixture, ie a mixture which has a lower melting point than either of its constituents. Many mixtures form eutectic systems, but probably the most familiar for normal people will be ice and salt. A mixture of ice and salt will stay liquid well below the normal freezing point of water, and this means if you add salt to ice it will melt, which is why it is used to clear icy roads.
@turbotaleggio8425
@turbotaleggio8425 2 жыл бұрын
Never really understood why it’s called eutectic mixtures, aren’t azeotropes more general?
@amouse6931
@amouse6931 2 жыл бұрын
@@turbotaleggio8425 If they melt/freeze at a single temperature (which is lower than either ingredient) rather than a range, it's eutectic.
@abpsd73
@abpsd73 2 жыл бұрын
Another common eutectic mixture is tin/lead solder
@amouse6931
@amouse6931 2 жыл бұрын
@@abpsd73 Actually the most common solder, 60/40 tin/lead, is *not* eutectic. The eutectic solder is 63/37 which is much less common.
@DaveJHarry
@DaveJHarry 2 жыл бұрын
@@amouse6931 Given that 60/40 melts at 200C and >300C, I would say it qualifies. Even if you find an optimum ratio with an even lower melting temperature.
@keni4457
@keni4457 2 жыл бұрын
2:51 now i know how mario kart fire engines work underwater
@DROIDFARM
@DROIDFARM Жыл бұрын
😂 bro I love your videos! You and your experiments are amazing! Bravo! Thank you for sharing your experience with us Mr. Mad Scientist!
@jessicasimpson8201
@jessicasimpson8201 Жыл бұрын
The quality and information that we new gen are getting for this channel and this comment section peps are commendable
@aidanramsay4944
@aidanramsay4944 2 жыл бұрын
I mean, I'm a big fan of NaK, but I think I can speak for everyone when I say I'm just counting down the days until NaK2
@arevolvingdoor3836
@arevolvingdoor3836 2 жыл бұрын
Nile: For today let's try mixing a highly active metal inside a beaker full of kerosene. Me: Yeah... wait what!
@XNoah52
@XNoah52 2 жыл бұрын
My exact thoughts too
@Mercure250
@Mercure250 2 жыл бұрын
This is why I love chemistry
@ooooneeee
@ooooneeee 2 жыл бұрын
It's reactive with water, not kerosene.
@hardikb15
@hardikb15 2 жыл бұрын
kerosene, used as rocket fuel, is actually used to store the most explosively reactive metals in it
@YounesLayachi
@YounesLayachi 2 жыл бұрын
My mind blown moment was when I found out concentrated sulfuric acide is used as JOIN LUBRICANT/SEAL in chemistry apparatuses
@tokunboafariogun9182
@tokunboafariogun9182 2 ай бұрын
Happy new year 🎉
@jozefnovak7750
@jozefnovak7750 Жыл бұрын
Super! Thank you very much!
@user-vi5vn1gm6p
@user-vi5vn1gm6p 2 жыл бұрын
2:45 I guess that’s what happened to those who called him a nerd in school
@parmesanzero7678
@parmesanzero7678 2 жыл бұрын
I feel like these experiments are getting more and more ambitious. Either you’re going to go out in some monstrous accident or you’re eventually going to become a supervillain.
@lucascsrs2581
@lucascsrs2581 Жыл бұрын
He shall be called _Nile Dark_
@JohnDoe-pv2iu
@JohnDoe-pv2iu Жыл бұрын
'Ambitious'... Hmmm, that's one way of considering the mindset at hand... Nice Film! Ya'll Take Care and be safe, John
@ruckhusstudios1012
@ruckhusstudios1012 Жыл бұрын
You either die a chemist or live long enough to see yourself become a mad scientist
@r0cketplumber
@r0cketplumber Жыл бұрын
Those aren't mutually exclusive.
@mortbobkanciastostopy9038
@mortbobkanciastostopy9038 9 ай бұрын
You either die a hero, or you live long enough to become a villain
@skrelemor
@skrelemor Жыл бұрын
This video is actually quite satisfying
@aepokkvulpex
@aepokkvulpex 10 ай бұрын
It is soooo weird seeing the essentially crumbs of metal start combining into shiny, perfectly round balls. Even crazier to see them merge together and be malleable
@aurelia8028
@aurelia8028 2 жыл бұрын
2:11 "blob"
@onlyone8331
@onlyone8331 2 жыл бұрын
y e s
@ArghyadeepPal
@ArghyadeepPal 2 жыл бұрын
Explosive liquid metal, sounds like a new genre of music
@adarsh_1
@adarsh_1 2 жыл бұрын
What is that username!
@ArghyadeepPal
@ArghyadeepPal 2 жыл бұрын
@@adarsh_1 Any guesses?
@adarsh_1
@adarsh_1 2 жыл бұрын
@@ArghyadeepPal Na. Too lazy to map each letter to each script.
@ArghyadeepPal
@ArghyadeepPal 2 жыл бұрын
@@adarsh_1 It is Arghyadeep Pal
@dixienormouse1441
@dixienormouse1441 Жыл бұрын
Definitely worth the effort
@ombra711
@ombra711 Жыл бұрын
This was infinitely fascinating.
@kyledunn5017
@kyledunn5017 2 жыл бұрын
So that’s Mario’s secret underwater. Always wondered why he was able to use fireballs on the underwater levels
@Ch0bis
@Ch0bis 2 жыл бұрын
Me: *Reads Title* Ooo, this could be interesting Nile: "This should make a sodium-potassium alloy, also known as NaK..." Me, only now just understanding what he is doing: Oh no...
@vicca4671
@vicca4671 2 жыл бұрын
I almost thought it was Nilegreen for a while
@bepeplia5086
@bepeplia5086 2 жыл бұрын
@@vicca4671 hes succubming to his inner demons
@lutimstrickshots9253
@lutimstrickshots9253 4 ай бұрын
"Hey, can you tell me the symbol of Sodium and Potassium" "Na bro" "K"
@tomf4547
@tomf4547 Жыл бұрын
That was fascinating, Havn't had a science lesson in over 40 years 👌
@akshatkuntail5911
@akshatkuntail5911 2 жыл бұрын
I also do these kind of chemistry stuff in my school . And rely I love NileRed's videos because they inspire me to do more . Thank you :)
@DD-kc6hg
@DD-kc6hg 2 жыл бұрын
Be safe though.
@akshatkuntail5911
@akshatkuntail5911 2 жыл бұрын
@@DD-kc6hg yeah I do experiments with my chemistry teacher
@aryanatre9971
@aryanatre9971 2 жыл бұрын
You create explosive metal balls?😂
@sivrios
@sivrios 2 жыл бұрын
@@akshatkuntail5911 Don't drop that Potassium Metal in water I beg you i beg you Unless you wanna have fun with explosions in your school, of course.
@EggscellentTree
@EggscellentTree 2 жыл бұрын
"Sometimes I just wanna burn it down, burn the whole school down to the gwound."
@whsteve
@whsteve 2 жыл бұрын
You have a Nak for making the most interesting things!
@nipittneeley2977
@nipittneeley2977 2 жыл бұрын
Damn... Beat me to it!!! Lol
@deusexaethera
@deusexaethera Жыл бұрын
I want some of this even though I know it's a stupendously bad idea. Liquid metal is just a cool damn concept.
@ChallHatt
@ChallHatt 8 ай бұрын
I knew chemistry but I didn't know it was this good.
@dannydahermit2869
@dannydahermit2869 Жыл бұрын
Was I the only one who thought how cool it was how fast the NaK combines with each other when he added the ethanol
@snoozbuster
@snoozbuster 2 жыл бұрын
The way the small droplets all merged when he added the ethanol was super fascinating to me. And then the way it jiggled in the kerosene when he was poking it… I dunno if I’ve ever actually see a liquid metal inside another liquid like that before. Very cool.
@MisterRose90
@MisterRose90 11 ай бұрын
You are DEFINITELY on some kinda list, NileRed. You mad lad.
@jacbell34
@jacbell34 11 ай бұрын
Bro i just found him on KZfaq shorts and couldn’t stop watching.
@marcel-ph8dy
@marcel-ph8dy 2 жыл бұрын
0:52 it kinda looks like a rocky beach and a sunset!
@KornBirdOne
@KornBirdOne Жыл бұрын
I see it now
@Sjsjsjsnxn
@Sjsjsjsnxn 2 жыл бұрын
"I had some small and reactive balls" Nile red .2022.
@vicca4671
@vicca4671 2 жыл бұрын
Nile can provide a whole encyclopedia of phrases that sound awful out of context.
@zenith613
@zenith613 Жыл бұрын
the way the alloy ball absorbed all of the other smaller spheres reminded me of that one mario 3D world boss ngl
@jessicajohnston5693
@jessicajohnston5693 Жыл бұрын
🥳 Who needs fireworks when you have this guy! Looks like a lotta fun!!!
@wesleypipesgaming19
@wesleypipesgaming19 2 жыл бұрын
Hey Nile! I would love to see if you can extract the calcium from the '50% more calcium' almond milk!
@Wolforce
@Wolforce 2 жыл бұрын
I'm guessing having 50% more calcium means that it has 50% more calcium than it had before, not that it is 50% calcium. So if it was 2%, it would be 3%. It maybe is still very low to extract? Idk
@wesleypipesgaming19
@wesleypipesgaming19 2 жыл бұрын
@Wolforce Yeah, I understand that. 👍 Still would be cool though!
@danielwit5708
@danielwit5708 2 жыл бұрын
LOL
@dhawthorne1634
@dhawthorne1634 2 жыл бұрын
This stuff use to be used to cool nuclear reactors and transfer the heat to the boiler for steam production. It is also highly corrosive and eats through almost any piping used to circulate it. What could possibly have gone wrong?
@iikantsleep0
@iikantsleep0 Жыл бұрын
So salt and a banana will make my stomache explode 🤯 absolutely astonishing
@stal2281
@stal2281 Жыл бұрын
A german guy called "Advanced Tinkering" managed to combine NaK with ceaseum. It was a damn good video worth checking out.
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