Neoliberalism: From Ronald Reagan to the Gig Economy | Tom Nicholas

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Tom Nicholas

Tom Nicholas

4 жыл бұрын

Neoliberalism (or neoliberal capitalism) is a term which gets thrown around a lot in cultural and political discourse. Is it often used to describe the policies of Ronald Reagan and Margaret Thatcher in the 1970s and 1980s and the subsequent premierships of Bill Clinton and Tony Blair and the adjective "neoliberal" continues to be used as a derogatory phrase in the ongoing Democratic debates in the US. Yet it is also used with reference to the "gig economy" and services such as Uber, Deliveroo and Airbnb.
Is neoliberalism, then, simply a synonym for capitalism or is there more to it than that? In this "neoliberalism explained" video, I aim to answer just that.
In this month's episode of What the Theory, I unpack what we mean when we talk about neoliberalism. From the early work of economists such as Milton Friedman (author of Capitalism and Freedom), Friedrich von Hayek (author of The Road to Serfdom) and the Mont Pelerin Society, through its implementation by Reagan and Thatcher to its infliction upon countries in the global south as described in The Shock Doctrine by Naomi Klein, I undertake a brief history of free-market capitalism and consider some of its consequences.
Support me on Patreon at / tomnicholas
Further Reading
A Brief History of Neoliberalism by David Harvey
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UK: amzn.to/2ZSygoR
The Shock Doctrine by Naomi Klein
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UK: amzn.to/2Q6Fnp5
[The above are affiliate links. I receive a small kickback from anything you buy which, in turn, helps to support the channel.]
If you've enjoyed this video and would like to see more including my What The Theory? series in which I provide some snappy introductions to key theories in the humanities as well as PhD vlogs in which I talk about some of the challenges of being a PhD student then do consider subscribing.
Thanks for watching!
Twitter: @Tom_Nicholas
Website: www.tomnicholas.com
#neoliberalism #Reagan #gigeconomy

Пікірлер: 1 100
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for watching! If you've enjoyed this video then I'd love it if you'd check out my Patreon page. Perks include shout outs and PDF copies of the script for each video. You can find out more at patreon.com/tomnicholas
@allypoum
@allypoum 4 жыл бұрын
Would totally sign up - as I would to several other channels & podcasts - if I wasn't so broke! When/if that changes yours will be among the first. (You probably need it more than ChapoTrapHouse for example...)
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Totally understand that, I'd never want anyone to feel undue pressure to sign up. Your kind responses to my videos mean the world!
@nolives
@nolives 4 жыл бұрын
You look like ramsay boltons from got. Thats not a bad thing. Hes a good looking chap. I just couldnt help but point it out. Good video though. The procariate will get fed up.
@ewaldbracko1534
@ewaldbracko1534 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the very well done explanation of Neoliberalism! What a perverted world view! We really need to stop it asap!
@bing4126
@bing4126 4 жыл бұрын
woah dude you got one big ass head.
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Quick note: this video takes a pretty heavily US/UK centric view of neoliberalism. As such, there's a fair bit that I had to leave out for time. This includes the imposition of neoliberalism on Chile in the 1970s which seemed a bit of an absence given that yesterday was the anniversary of the death of Salvador Allende. I hope to cover all that in a future video on the imposition of neoliberalism in the global south (if there interest in that at all?) as well as potentially looking at the "gig economy" in focus. Let me know here if either of those are things you'd like to see!
@BeautifulEarthJa
@BeautifulEarthJa 4 жыл бұрын
Yes, please. Both the global south and gig economy would be very interesting.
@lmello009
@lmello009 4 жыл бұрын
Gig economy, bullshit jobs and toyotism are excellent topics for a follow-up video lecture on neoliberalism, and how these phenomena hit the global south (spoiler: they hit like an atom bomb. I feel a little bit sick whenever I hear the words "World Bank" and "IMF", even) as well.
@sofiarodriguez3615
@sofiarodriguez3615 4 жыл бұрын
PLEASE DO. It was super interesting to watch, and as a south american I would love to watch your take on the 70s.
@Paulwherrell
@Paulwherrell 4 жыл бұрын
Yes Chile was the testing ground for the 'Chicago Boys' to carry out their neoliberal project. It almost crashed the Chilean economy and James Buchanan who helped advise the Pinochet regime on implementing this brand of economics was perversely awarded the 1986 Nobel Prize for Economics.
@cynthiajohnson9412
@cynthiajohnson9412 4 жыл бұрын
I'd rather see you focus on the North since our economies, particularly in the U.S., seem to be dominating and frankly bullying the rest of the world. And apparently our neo-liberal U.S. government has fallen into the habit of ousting any world leaders who seem to be focused on raising up their people. So we need to get our house in order first.
@UntoTheBreach24
@UntoTheBreach24 4 жыл бұрын
Your presentation style gives me a slight vibe of "guy talking to a room full of children about how cool bugs are," which I do mean as a complement Anyway yeah good stuff I like it
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Haha, I think I spend much of my life trying to enthuse people about things which, at first glance, they might not be inclined to be enthused about at all... Cheers!
@johannageisel5390
@johannageisel5390 4 жыл бұрын
I love bugs!
@DonnaSnyder
@DonnaSnyder 4 жыл бұрын
D Squared described your presentation well. I also don't mean those as a criticism.
@runningwithshemp
@runningwithshemp 4 жыл бұрын
ha ha actually did that very thing working for museum with large insect collection. Kids will climb over, push, shove each other to get a look at a Goliath beetle
@beninglis8097
@beninglis8097 3 жыл бұрын
Bugs are cool...
@ChrisBrooks34
@ChrisBrooks34 4 жыл бұрын
I would love videos on the Gig Economy and the implementation of neoliberal ideas across the global south
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you Christie, always useful to know what people do and don't want to see!
@raimonestanol8234
@raimonestanol8234 3 жыл бұрын
@@Tom_Nicholas Tom, I can't thank you enough for this work. I know this is the hard question, but what do you think can be done to undo this neoliberal policies?
@DialecticRed
@DialecticRed 2 жыл бұрын
@@raimonestanol8234 Imo the best way would be through grassroots organization, the implementation of mutual aid collectives, and using solidarity to create dual power structures. Second thought has a fantastic video on mutual aid & how to implement it.
@LMvdB02
@LMvdB02 2 жыл бұрын
The IMF!
@Osterochse
@Osterochse 2 жыл бұрын
the implementation of these policies led to the fact that Chile is the most devreloped country in South america now and could enter the OECD. yeah.. let's undo those policies.
@EricKolotyluk
@EricKolotyluk 2 жыл бұрын
Until now, I never understood the concept of neoliberalism, as much as I tried. You explain things so clearly, profoundly clearly. Way to go.
@Valentin1238
@Valentin1238 Жыл бұрын
You might be interested in BadEmpanada's video on neoliberalism.
@spencerjames9417
@spencerjames9417 4 жыл бұрын
pull up some adam smith quotes about landlords and spam them to libertarians
@Soleilune1995
@Soleilune1995 4 жыл бұрын
I just found a new hobby.
@HxH2011DRA
@HxH2011DRA 4 жыл бұрын
This is great
@Soleilune1995
@Soleilune1995 4 жыл бұрын
@Jerry Snowe Doesn't that kind of assume that Libertarians would be interested in a rational debate asking them to acknowledge the flaws inherent to capitalism? In my experience, that never goes well. It is basically their religion. Like, they literally believe that letting wealthy people do whatever they want, with no regulation whatsoever, will somehow naturally lead to a fair distribution of resources, despite personal profit being the main motivator. LOL.
@markhaus
@markhaus 4 жыл бұрын
They don’t worship Smith nearly as much as Rand. If you really want to fuck up their world start learning about the Non Agression Principle, non Monopoly of force, contract enforcement, and property rights and start pointing out how they are utterly inconsistent with each other. Most libertarians will swear by at least a few of those four concepts and they can’t coexist. Get good at pointing out those contradictions and you’ll frustrate them to no end
@pygmalion8952
@pygmalion8952 4 жыл бұрын
@@markhaus Okay i want it i am in. Can you give me a source?
@nolives
@nolives 4 жыл бұрын
The best ive heard it defined loosely is "the idea to extend marketile practices to more and more human spheres of life" As if thats worked well with housing, prisons, and politics...
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
I've always thought Orange is the New Black's subtle critique of privatising prisons was really interesting. It presents it in a really human way with sympathy for both the guards and those who are incarcerated.
@raimonestanol8234
@raimonestanol8234 3 жыл бұрын
@@Tom_Nicholas Tom, I can't thank you enough for this work. I know this is the hard question, but what do you think can be done to undo this neoliberal policies?
@shenanigans3710
@shenanigans3710 3 жыл бұрын
In which case neo-Liberalism is very far from dead. It's turbocharged.
@allypoum
@allypoum 4 жыл бұрын
Dude you are totally killing it. Excellent work, really look forward to your output. Shared & promoted.
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks so much, I really appreciate the support!
@Eazycree
@Eazycree 3 жыл бұрын
Same also like your profile picture you should read George Orwell’s homage to Catalonia as he fought alongside the POUM
@allypoum
@allypoum 3 жыл бұрын
@@Eazycree Lol thanks! I read Homage some 40 years ago & later lived & worked in Spain. As a Marxist friendly towards anarchists (I used to be one...) I have always liked the politics of the POUM & I had an uncle who was involved in sending Glasgow dock-workers (where he was a shop steward) to fight in the POUM militias during the civil war. So I use the profile picture for sentimental as well as political reasons. Appreciate the interest!
@allypoum
@allypoum 3 жыл бұрын
@@Tartersauce101 Looks like we've got ourselves a Camp of the Saints fan. Fuck fascism. AntiFa all the way.
@allypoum
@allypoum 3 жыл бұрын
@@Tartersauce101 You seem too smart to have bought into the "socialism of fools" but then again almost anyone is & yet people still do. Read some Marx.
@levinb1
@levinb1 4 жыл бұрын
Another very interesting video. I do think there is some missing context on: Cold War, Decolonization, Decline of traditional Communism in 1980s, defeat of traditional Communism in 1990’s. To be fair, I don’t think your narrative would change much or at all with the other context pieces included. It would just provided the “more complete” picture on neoliberalism. Very thoughtful analysis overall. Well done.
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
The fall of the Berlin Wall certainly had a great role to play-although how neoliberalism played out in the former Soviet states is quite different-Russia for instance pivoted to its present oligarchical model which is distinct from that which exists in the Anglo-American and European parts of the world in a number of ways. And, as you say, I'm very keen to cover how all of this intersects with neocolonialism at some point but I was keen to keep this video as an overview else it'd have been even longer!
@craigbowers4016
@craigbowers4016 4 жыл бұрын
Yeah, the tough balance.
@josecipriano3048
@josecipriano3048 4 жыл бұрын
Ever since the fall of the Soviet Union, Western European elites been freed from the masses revolting and overthrowing the capitalist regime, which gave them carte blanche to oppress the workers like they did during the Gilded Age.
@raimonestanol8234
@raimonestanol8234 3 жыл бұрын
@@Tom_Nicholas I think we are adopting the oligarch model more and more...
@theredscourge
@theredscourge 2 жыл бұрын
@@josecipriano3048 The existence of the Soviet Union did not prevent anyone from "revolting", other than Soviet citizens, who as evidenced by the fall of the Berlin Wall, very much wanted to be free of that system, but were unable to be free of it until it collapsed. Fortunately, Gorbachev chose not to turn the guns on his own citizens and try to save that dying repressive system, but unfortunately, the ruling elite of Russia were able to save much of their dictatorial system, merely swapping out the economic component.
@derekanderson706
@derekanderson706 4 жыл бұрын
Yes, please do a video on the gig economy. I am also interested to hear your thoughts on neoliberalism's attack on education. New subscriber... love the channel! Look forward to seeing more!
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
The response to the suggestion has been positive so I'm definitely gonna give it some thought and put something together. And thanks for your kind words, I'm really glad you like!
@raimonestanol8234
@raimonestanol8234 3 жыл бұрын
@@Tom_Nicholas Tom, I can't thank you enough for this work. I know this is the hard question, but what do you think can be done to undo this neoliberal policies?
@gregalexander8189
@gregalexander8189 2 жыл бұрын
Naisense pedigree peque feducia feduciar carter argent pettagree possendan possendant poce pocen pocend pocenda pocendan pocendant gold goldi goldir goldire.
@MrR40388
@MrR40388 3 жыл бұрын
The real problem with capitalism is the lack of accountability. Rewarding bad management with bailouts has led to the rise Trump and Boris Johnson.Many of these financial institutions have no social value and should be allowed to fail.
@dedale2610
@dedale2610 3 жыл бұрын
Another weakness (bordering on that lack of accountability) is the inherent inability to take into account negative externalities (in particular regarding environmental or social costs).
@hughmongous663
@hughmongous663 2 жыл бұрын
You misunderstand how bailouts work
@northernnaysayer1240
@northernnaysayer1240 2 жыл бұрын
@@layth4282 that's.... Not even remotely true, the bailouts never benefit the workers, but the stakeholders. Quite frequently these bailouts involve sacking huge swathes of workers and outsourcing their jobs to a different country, the board still get thier bonuses and golden parachutes.
@andreadovizioso5217
@andreadovizioso5217 4 жыл бұрын
I was researching on Gramsci and I watched your video only because I couldn't find anything on the more popular channels and wasn't so sure if I wanted to click on it or just let go and read an article on Gramsci or something. Casually scrolled through your content and now watching your latest upload. This is what I've been looking for, for so long. You've got almost everything I'm interested in and I like your way of explaining things. Instantly subscribed. Keep up the good work man!
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks Andrea, I’m so glad you enjoyed it, comments like this always make it feel so worthwhile putting so much time into these videos. Thanks again!
@felipe741
@felipe741 4 жыл бұрын
Here’s a thumbs up. My selfish wish is that this helps you make more money to sustain yourself and make more videos, which I like. Cheers
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Haha, I wrote that bit about my running the channel being like "yeah, but it's not really all about the money" whilst also being like "actually, I do like to eat though so some money would be quite nice".
@finlaynickson1993
@finlaynickson1993 4 жыл бұрын
This is an absolutely fantastic video. I've heard my friend speak about neo-liberalism before but this video really demonstrates how huge the impact is on society as a whole.
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you, really glad you found it informative!
@evanhenderson9461
@evanhenderson9461 4 жыл бұрын
God I love finding more and more breadtubers. Subscribed! Love all of this!
@quinnlove5777
@quinnlove5777 3 жыл бұрын
Could you explain what “breadtube” is?? 😅 sorry I’m a theory newbie!
@kickinit7881
@kickinit7881 3 жыл бұрын
@@quinnlove5777 the term “breadtube” is synonymous with lefttube, it’s just a loose term describing a number of leftist / left leaning youtubers on the platform (tom, lonerbox, xanderhal, hbomberguy, lindsay ellis, noncompete, luna, etc)
@quinnlove5777
@quinnlove5777 3 жыл бұрын
@@kickinit7881 ah thank you! I actually Googled it and I was surprised when I found a Wikipedia page about it, but there’s a wiki page for literally everything 😅 but thank you!
@god-of-war-fan
@god-of-war-fan 3 жыл бұрын
@@kickinit7881 tom isn't actually a breadtuber
@Samuel_Morchin
@Samuel_Morchin 3 жыл бұрын
@@god-of-war-fan Well, some days it feels like the only bar to get into breadtube is being critical of neoliberalism.
@impendingautumn
@impendingautumn 4 жыл бұрын
This video needs more views. Can't get over how relevant this is in the wake of COVID.
@satevo462
@satevo462 2 жыл бұрын
I've always found it rather interesting that almost nobody questions (or even understands it for that matter) our monetary system and the very concept of money. It rules every single aspect of our life's yet so many people have never even questioned it for a moment.
@thesevenkingswelove9554
@thesevenkingswelove9554 2 жыл бұрын
Because it takes a lot of time to even understand it in the first place. Like even in lockdown I spend a lot of researching about all of this and being very confused. And it doesn't help that due to our jobs and schools almost taking half of our day and us being tired that most wouldn't spend time thinking about economy because not only it's a difficult difficult subject people have many different views about it. Its the same with philosophy, psychology or lets say any subject that requires deep thinking. We need to sit down and deeply think about these topics which is not accessible to most of us because of such demanding studies/jobs which makes everyone tired to think or function properly This is why most of us end up having herd mentalities because it's far more easy to think like others do than think for yourself, this needs to change and hopefully this will change.
@Gunslinger_Disciple
@Gunslinger_Disciple 2 жыл бұрын
Why I've been so miserable most my life, I've NEVER been one for the "herd mentality " and always questioned things, even my superiors in the Army. Even when I TRIED to fit in , because humans no matter what the net tells you are social creatures, I was just even more miserable and sabotaged relationships with people. For me it wasn't til 2 years red s ago when I realized my .life was going very dark and came back to Christ repenting. I'm still alone but I have HIM
@wendylafolle
@wendylafolle 2 жыл бұрын
Many have thought about it. There has to be some means of exchange. In a simple society barter is possible, however, once societies become more complicated barter is no longer efficient. There has to be a way for trade and wages to be paid for, and taxes to be gathered. That's money.
@crediblesalamander8056
@crediblesalamander8056 2 жыл бұрын
@@wendylafolle Barter has never existed as the primary means of exchange. It's neat for an econ 101 explanation of how money came to be, but no actual (recorded) society has ever used it as the main method of exchange.
@wendylafolle
@wendylafolle 2 жыл бұрын
@@crediblesalamander8056 The history of bartering can be traced back to 6000 B.C. It is believed that barter system was introduced by the tribes of Mesopotamia. This system was then adopted by the Phoenicians, who bartered their goods to people in other cities located across the oceans. Then about 5,000 years ago the Mesopotamian people created the shekel, which is considered the first known form of currency.
@brentshowers741
@brentshowers741 4 жыл бұрын
Hello Tom. Im a American millennial socialist I appreciate your take from America. Neoliberalism has become a cancer in my country. Bernie2020 ✊✊ solidarity
@mizisawesome8442
@mizisawesome8442 2 жыл бұрын
Bernie as president? Haha good joke
@brentshowers741
@brentshowers741 2 жыл бұрын
@@mizisawesome8442 he literally came in second in both primaries and is the most popular congressman sitting in congress today in polling. No joke about it. Literally took a entire centrist wing of the party coalescing verbally around Biden to even stop Bernie before South Carolina from walking away with it. There alot or fear he would win just ask John Kerry who verbally said he was nervous at the time about it
@nicholassowels8584
@nicholassowels8584 4 жыл бұрын
Another great video Tom! As an old man, I don't know how you manage to make such great stuff on so many subjects :-) A couple of comments spring to mind: 1/ Neoliberal theory (including methodological individualism) suggests we are all utility maximisers. This is not exactly the same thing as just wanting to increase the money we have. 2/ The breakdown of the Keynesian welfare state, and the Fordist organisation of capitalism was longer in the making than just being a result of the 1973/4 oil-shock. Inflation had been on the rise for a while, and as you correctly show, authority was being increasingly challenged from the late 1960s onwards. This was partly due to the horrors of Vietnam, but also to the search for more personal freedom. The long post-war boom was very much a white man's world. People nostalgic about this era forget how limited women's and LGBT rights were at the time. 3/ The economic crisis of capitalism during the 1970s was deeply destabilising and governments were somewhat helplessly looking for anything that could work. It was Britain's Labour government and the Carter administration in the US which began the first major shifts in policies with massive public sector spending cuts in the UK in 1976/7, transport deregulation in the US, and the appointment of Paul Volcker at the Fed in 1979, by Carter. 4/ The coherence in the neoliberal programme, which seems very clear today and which you present well, also followed a lot of contingent experimentation. The Conservative manifesto in 1979 did not mention privatisation, but only the denationalisation of some companies. And to be quite honest, government bureaucracies were not managing many industries especially well. This was not because they were necessarily incompetent or inefficient, but because large industries are hard to manage, especially when nationalised firms are also used to pursue macroeconomic policy objectives like fighting unemployed and imposing pay restraint, etc. etc. None of this detracts from the way corporations and the wealthy today have come to dominate political systems and rig everything in their interests. But it may indicate that building alternatives is not likely to be that easy. Perhaps the Covid-19 crisis will open up new opportunities, that are now vital to us all, given global warming. Nicholas Sowels, Paris
@vvendetta721
@vvendetta721 2 жыл бұрын
The Gold standard deconstruction by Rothschild and international bankers through Nixon. Yom Kippur War over illegal occupation by Israel started the oil embargo which shocked the US supply chain and economy to its toes.
@revolutionaryape7568
@revolutionaryape7568 2 жыл бұрын
Exactly.
@HiSodiumContent
@HiSodiumContent 11 ай бұрын
Oooof. Any potential opportunity that may have come about after Covid was rapidly stamped out by gov and corps with great prejudice. Gov created the smokescreen of inflation and the corps took the chance to increase their profit margins as much as they could. Global warming, even with the absolutely cataclysmic indicators surfacing in 2023, is being ignored. Neoliberal utopia is hell.
@Germinaal
@Germinaal 4 жыл бұрын
This is amazing Tom! I first followed you when your channel was still small and seeing you grow made me create my own channel! Your content is truly inspiring!
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you, I really appreciate you saying so! And that’s great hat you’ve started your own channel, I’ll check it out!
@JE-ee7cd
@JE-ee7cd 4 жыл бұрын
Awesome, as always! 😃 There are some problems with assuming that everyone will gain as long as everyone just tries to make money for themselves. Sure, self interest might go a long way when it comes to organising a society. But there is a big part of a society that seems to require a more genuine concern for other humans, animals and the environment as well. This is especially important when it comes to our future. Narrow self interest is not likely going to create the best future possible. We need something more.
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you, really appreciate you saying so. I think where neoliberalism is really insidious is in how it tries to instil a market-type mentality into other areas of our lives. Keen to make a video on that at some point in the near future but need to give it some thought!
@JE-ee7cd
@JE-ee7cd 4 жыл бұрын
@@Tom_Nicholas I'm looking forward to it. But make sure you take your time, so that it will be a great video (as always). 👍
@mehrshadvr4
@mehrshadvr4 2 жыл бұрын
In neolibarelism, they believe greed will push people in greater society, but in reality, if everyone is greedy, the people with the most power always win.
@edinhusic8892
@edinhusic8892 2 жыл бұрын
Neoliberalism essentially ignores the fisherman's paradox on every level, as the only way to exclude bad outcome in this case is to introduce regulation. This paradox applies to any limited resource. Interestingly we now see that neoliberalism ruined even a resource that is as close as we can get to an unlimited resource - air
@noobkiller1229
@noobkiller1229 2 жыл бұрын
You kind of have to make the greed work for you in environmental problems. Put a high tax on CO2 and you will see companies do everything humanly possible to save our planet, bc they will make more money saving the planet than destroying it. Thats not the "pure" form of neoliberalism anymore, but every "pure" form of any idea is bullshit most of the time. Less government regulation CAN also lead to more competition and customers could buy at the shop which cares most about the environment. Ususly corruption leads to more monopolies in our corrupt society. I learned all this in my neo-liberal leaning eco courses at university.
@YisYtruth
@YisYtruth 4 жыл бұрын
A good general overview. Neoliberalism is kind of a tricky subject to tackle, since it's such an umbrella term for our contemporary economic system. I'm really interesting in the idea of the "gig economy." I'll be looking forward to that video.
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Yeah, the thought thing with making these intros to a whole system is the fact that, inevitably, an awful lot will have to be left out. As I said though, I'm aiming to follow it up with some further videos to amend that! And that gig economy video is top of the list!
@NoJusticeMTG
@NoJusticeMTG 2 жыл бұрын
other people with a time machine: "I am your granddaughter" me with a time machine: "Oh this Mrs Thatcher? It's a Kalashnikov."
@scottspa74
@scottspa74 3 жыл бұрын
Great video. I think my favorite book ever on this subject (at least, parts of this subject, is by Holly Sklar, titled, 'Reagan, Neoliberalism, and trilateralism'. It's only about 150 pages, and written in maybe 1988, but it is astounding how many of the power players were still pulling strings well into the early 2000s. A must read for everybody, in my opinion. I always have at least one copy on my bookshelf (and some to give away).
@moazabdelrahman4085
@moazabdelrahman4085 4 жыл бұрын
I know that what you've drawn upon is quite similar to Heide Gerstenberger's argument on how capitalism changed and came in different guises (2007), but, and forgive me if I'm mistaken, the literary and philosophical background of neoliberalism are nothing but a misunderstanding of liberalism, specifically Adam Smith, as they forget, or neglect, that he was concerned with moral philosophy and his "the invisible hand" was a mere metaphor that he mentioned only once in The Wealth of Nation. I just wanted to add this point as it is important regarding the fallacies of the literature of neoliberalism. I love your channel. My students will have a new video to watch this semester. Good luck and I'm waiting for your gig economy episode. Keep it up bruv!
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
I'm not actually all that familiar with Gerstenberger's work (which is perhaps something I should look to address!) but, yes, the notion that capitalism has (and continues to) change is fairly widely accepted. Also, yes, though there wasn't time to discuss it here, there are many ways in which the Mont Pelerin Society are fairly selective in drawing on the earlier work of Smith et al. Smith himself, for instance, wasn't actually entirely opposed to regulation (when it didn't incur too much on the operation of the market) and definable thought that regulating the financial sector was pretty crucial). Thanks for your comment!
@brenoaranha788
@brenoaranha788 3 жыл бұрын
Your power of synthesis and how didactic you organize your train of thought are truly amazing. Regards from Brazil! Keep up with the job!
@antinatree
@antinatree 4 жыл бұрын
Dude. You present so well. Also you are able to write and break down topics in really easy digestible chunks. Now i have to binge all your videos
@LautaroArgentino
@LautaroArgentino 3 жыл бұрын
As someone from the, so called, global south I'd really enjoy a video of its implementation here. I'm familiar with the situation in the Southern Cone, particularly the ones of the ABC countries, but I'm otherwise ignorant about other regions of the world. I thoroughly enjoyed your video, very informative!
@unchattytwit
@unchattytwit 4 жыл бұрын
Superb overview of Neoliberalism, well done Tom. Keep up the good work. You can't include everything but things that you missed out: the environment, the importance of arms dealing and war, the EU, the break-up of the Eastern European States, the destruction of national institutions (NHS, free education, etc) and the effect on individual psychological, mental and physical health and morality and ethics. And so; a part 2 covering these with respect to Neoliberalism needed. As is the precarious economic existence of millions of people worldwide - I hesitate to ascribe too much of this to the 'Gig economy' because I feel this is too narrow a Media-led description to consider, sensibly and deeply, the former. This also should be included in Neoliberalism Part 2. Best wishes.
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Haha, yes, I'm not sure I could pack all that into a video twice as long. Planning on making some follow-ups though and will try and cover some of those bases!
@SmallWetIsland
@SmallWetIsland 2 жыл бұрын
Pitch perfect, these videos and I've watched 6 in the last two weeks, are the best introduction to very complex subjects that I have sen on KZfaq. I so wish I had discovered yo when you started out.That you can condense so much high quality information into such a small space and deliver the content with such high production values and a voice as easy to listen to as Stephen Fry's is hard to believe. But you have.
@binbadende
@binbadende 3 жыл бұрын
Less than half an hour and no questions unanswered... on THAT topic. Truely insane good work, from content as well as presentation perspective. Thanks for that Tom.
@tadeoriverosk
@tadeoriverosk 4 жыл бұрын
Great job with this essay video! It's a lot of information and well organized to be given in less than 30 minutes! Please keep with this!
@manai7007
@manai7007 4 жыл бұрын
you're so good!!! Petition to have you teaching at every high school on the planet!
@lucastaffo
@lucastaffo 4 жыл бұрын
Absolutely incredible video, Tom. Thanks so much! Would love to watch a follow up that talked specifically about the gig economy.
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you, really appreciate you saying so! Ooh, I'm so glad as I realised halfway through making this one quite how keen I am to make a video on that!
@HxH2011DRA
@HxH2011DRA 4 жыл бұрын
Amazing and I do mean amazing video. The history was succinct without missing vital info, the representation of theory was sound, sources and aesthetics were CLEAAAAAN. Absolutely excellent
@scorch855
@scorch855 2 жыл бұрын
When you said "Thatcher's defeat of the miners" I ended up with the mental picture of "Thatcher's defeat of the minors"
@Fuzzycuffsqt
@Fuzzycuffsqt 4 жыл бұрын
Excellent overview! I can't wait to see the videos you teased in this one. Particularly on topics related to Neo-colonialism
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you. And I'll be working on having this out soon!
@robertstan298
@robertstan298 4 жыл бұрын
Pretty good stuff, I'm always on the lookout for new (to me) channels with critical views/hard analysis on Capitalism/the Status Quo or leftist theory/praxis. New sub. :)
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks Robert, hope you enjoy some of my other stuff too!
@TheGeogreOrwellShow
@TheGeogreOrwellShow 3 ай бұрын
I’m from the USA side of the pond and I grew up in the early days of neoliberalism so I wish you luck with your future endeavors in regards to neoliberalism
@anitanielsen1061
@anitanielsen1061 2 жыл бұрын
“Mont Pelerin” I literally read that as Monty Python 😹
@abguitar99
@abguitar99 4 жыл бұрын
I've been watching all your videos and I must say that I'm so impressed by the way you speak. It's like you're writing a book with your tongue, except one of those easily readable ones or the kind which pop economists like Yanis Varoufakis writes for a large audience. Cheers man. Looking forward to more videos from you.
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
That's very kind of you to say so, thanks so much. It can be a real challenge making this stuff engaging and I'm glad that I sometimes manage to pull it off!
@cynthiajohnson9412
@cynthiajohnson9412 4 жыл бұрын
I'm interested in a series on Neo-liberalism and one on the gig economy. I think this is desperately needed information especially for those on the Left who have a poor understanding of economics and seem to be running off half-cocked in search of vengeance against the Neo-liberal exploiters. I think reform is definitely in order and certainly some form of taxation retribution to restore a level of balance is also necessary, but 'vengeance' economics is not healthy for the economy.
@wwanca3771
@wwanca3771 Жыл бұрын
no the big bad Left💀jesus
@buckhousedirector
@buckhousedirector 4 жыл бұрын
Tom, so clearly and succinctly put. Thank you for putting this together. Not only a handsome talking head; a professionally delivered presentation to boot!
@cynthiagelmirez3738
@cynthiagelmirez3738 4 жыл бұрын
I think you are a very good communicator and I appreciate the topics you bring to focus. I wish you much success! Congratulations and thank you 🙏🏾 💙
@siitiatuinei2737
@siitiatuinei2737 4 жыл бұрын
These are fantastic videos, I can’t believe I’m just finding out about your channel now! Please add a video on the gig economy, it would be much appreciated. Thanks!
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks Spencer, I really appreciate you saying so! If the consensus seems to be that there’s some demand for it then I definitely will, I think it could make for a really interesting video!
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
(To be honest probably a fair bit more interesting than this one as it’s a slightly more directly relevant topic to many people’s lives than some of this more historical stuff, haha)
@siitiatuinei2737
@siitiatuinei2737 4 жыл бұрын
@@Tom_Nicholas You'd be surprised, I live in a pretty conservative state in the US, pro-neoliberalist rants and discussions abound with religious fervor out here. Keep up the great work, I'm binge-watching your stuff while the going is slow here at work, it's awesome stuff
@e.458
@e.458 4 жыл бұрын
If Ramsay Bolton had a cute, educated and friendly brother.
@coachzach
@coachzach Жыл бұрын
Wow, best explanation of neoloiberalism I've seen. Thank you! I appreciate the clear tracing in the UK/US to Reagan/Thatcher and the contiuation by Blair/Clinton around global trade agreements.
@sierra750
@sierra750 4 жыл бұрын
Wow this is your first video I've seen and I'm amazed by how good it is! Thank you for such a through analysis and also nicely edited video
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks Sierra, really glad you enjoyed it!
@metrafem4734
@metrafem4734 4 жыл бұрын
Yes! Please talk about pre-neo-liberalist capitalism. I wasnt alive during that part of history.
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Hmm, yeah, there's a lot to be said about the postwar consensus. It's something I'm more familiar with in the UK context than elsewhere but there's certainly a video to be made about it at some point!
@imavileone7360
@imavileone7360 4 жыл бұрын
People wether they know it or not, espouse neoliberal ideology when they say "free market place of ideas"
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Yes, something that I didn't write get a chance to discuss in this video but hope to be able to talk a bit about in the future is the "neoliberalisation" of other elements of our culture in which things which are not markets begin to become viewed as if they were. The neoliberalisation of popular discourse is a great example of this.
@natanbcpc
@natanbcpc 3 жыл бұрын
You managed to explain it in a very easy way to understand! I'm happy I've found this channel!
@r3s0n4t0r
@r3s0n4t0r 4 жыл бұрын
First video I've seen of yours and I've already subscribed. Some very important information being brilliantly articulated here, keep up the good work!
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks, appreciate your sub and your kind words!
@rexmundi9691
@rexmundi9691 4 жыл бұрын
Definitely one of the clearest explanation of neoliberalism I've come across. Very nice job.
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks, really appreciate you saying so!
@ThaTruFily
@ThaTruFily 2 жыл бұрын
Chile has finally learned they needed to end the miserable Neoliberal cycle!
@elpixula8718
@elpixula8718 4 ай бұрын
Leer esto en 2024 me dio penita, pq la wea no llego a ningun lado
@ThaTruFily
@ThaTruFily 4 ай бұрын
@@elpixula8718 Still better than Argentina wouldn't you say?
@ThaTruFily
@ThaTruFily 4 ай бұрын
@@elpixula8718 Plus you guys voted "no" on the constitution change from the dictatorship days, you only got yourselves to blame for that one. Seems like a YOU problem.
@ascii_9727
@ascii_9727 4 жыл бұрын
I've had an approximation of a definition for neoliberalism for a long time but this video has really opened my eyes to a lot about modern politics. You very elegantly puts into words and connect many jumbled points that I've been thinking about for a long time like that comment about the neoriberal utopian dream of a world without politics or the remark of just how absolutely central economics is to the neoliberal worldview
@chrislferrell
@chrislferrell 3 жыл бұрын
Excellent video. I have struggled to summarize what neoliberalism is and often resorted to explaining its tenants or the agenda per David Harvey and Noam Chomsky. Your opening summary was succinct and accurate. It's easy for us to get lost in the complexities. Thanks for this!
@MyChannel773
@MyChannel773 3 жыл бұрын
if you’re interested in what europe/the us forcing neoliberalism on the global south (21:10) looked like, read How Europe Underdeveloped Africa by Walter Rodney
@bills-beard
@bills-beard 4 жыл бұрын
super dry but wow! amazing research and reporting!! super impressive! thank you for making this!
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Haha, I know it's not the most exciting of topics but glad you liked how I laid it out!
@wolf1066
@wolf1066 Жыл бұрын
We had "Rogernomics" here in New Zealand - because Roger Douglas (Minister of Finance '84-'88) couldn't spell "neoliberal" and wanted his name on it anyway. "Trickle down" economics - meaning "we're planning to piss on everyone beneath us." And here's the kicker - Roger Douglas was part of our *_Labour_* Party at the time, not the US-President-worshipping right-wing National Party. He's since moved to the Corporate Cronyism Party ("ACT").
@DissidentNomad
@DissidentNomad 4 жыл бұрын
Fantastic video, essential viewing for understanding the chaos of the modern world. Well done Tom.
@yardleypen
@yardleypen 4 жыл бұрын
Always enjoy your films Tom. I have an idea for you, you may well have considered it: Teilhard de Chadin and the noosphere. His ideas of the Global Village, the ensuing noosphere - shared web of thought - and the possibility of the Omega Point (the moment of collective consciousness resulting, possibly, from it) have always intrigued me, especially from the point of view of a dissenting 'cell' in the body of the new collective entity.
@zacpier
@zacpier 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the fantastic crash course in the history of neoliberalism! I'd love to see your thoughts on ride sharing; after this I kind of have to subscribe lmao
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
No problems. I'll be making a video on the Gig Economy (with a focus on both ride sharing and food delivery as I'm pretty sure those are the aspects that people are most familiar with) soon. Probably a couple of months away as the schedule's looking at the moment.
@luda786
@luda786 4 жыл бұрын
Would love a video on GIG economy most definitely! thank you for the video. Has been extremely enlightening
@johnbarker5009
@johnbarker5009 8 ай бұрын
In addition to the other criticism of neoliberalism, economic growth has actually slowed rather than increasing...the opposite of the effect we were told to expect.
@DS-tz4lk
@DS-tz4lk 4 жыл бұрын
At least neoliberalism provides near unlimited opportunity for its détournement (hint: because it sucks so bad for most and is such a transparent con job) Please up the volume and frequency of your détournement of all things neoliberal!
@rodrigodeamoriza6879
@rodrigodeamoriza6879 4 жыл бұрын
Nice work. This video can be useful to open right winger’s eyes. You didn’t use any left oriented criticism. It was mainly describing the system itself and that is good enough to debunk the horrors of it.
@GG-sr3yy
@GG-sr3yy 4 жыл бұрын
Rodrigo de Amoriza nazbol gang
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
I mean both Harvey and Klein are critiquing Neoliberalism from the left so I wouldn't say the video tacks to the political centre (whatever that means) but I do hope I at least gave a sense of what proponents of neoliberalism believe they're supporting as well as just savaging it...
@rodrigodeamoriza6879
@rodrigodeamoriza6879 4 жыл бұрын
Tom Nicholas that is true. Great video!
@StephensCrazyHour
@StephensCrazyHour 3 жыл бұрын
It's certainly a leftist view on a leftist-defined term that largely covers the culmination of a hundred or so years of multiple economic theories that are being used in today's world. In fact, many modern "neoliberal" states are left leaning (most of Europe for example). Is "neoliberalism" the Keynesian economics that has dominated since the GFC? Is the progressive income tax system (used virtually everywhere) neoliberal? The problem here is that "neoliberalism" is a blanket term for a number of different economic systems which intertwine to make up the current state of the world. And opponents to neoliberalism often fail to offer any kind of viable alternative because they're largely critical of different parts of the system. Some hate the globalization, others the corporate taxation system, others the influence of corporations on the political system. Often it's all of them. But at the same time, tariffs are seen as racist, corporate taxes as stifling and the progressive taxation system as not progressive enough.
@julietiacono2258
@julietiacono2258 3 жыл бұрын
Amazing explanation, truly. Every question I had was answered in this single video! So helpful. Thank you!!
@rachaelsloane9949
@rachaelsloane9949 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much! Would love to hear more about this. Would love a deep dive on the gig economy too!
@liquidpebbles7475
@liquidpebbles7475 4 жыл бұрын
pls do a vid about gig economy, this video was amazing, very concise and informative. I'll try to add spanish subs so more people can see it
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Definitely planning on doing so. Probably video after next! And, if you did add Spanish subs, that would be absolutely amazing but I know it's a bit of an effort! Thanks!
@liquidpebbles7475
@liquidpebbles7475 4 жыл бұрын
@@Tom_Nicholas I'll do it in parts, don't worry the effort I'll put will be nothing compared to yours, take it as a thanks from the community :)
@josephyoung6749
@josephyoung6749 4 жыл бұрын
Wow, I'm impressed to see a young person do a real critique of current conditions in the US/UK and the world... having subscribed, I hope to watch more of your videos in the future.
@tf7602
@tf7602 4 жыл бұрын
Recommendations have been very kind to me lately, very glad to have found you. Edit: while writing this comment, I noticed that you do have some of what I asked for, thank you, I appreciate the slides and written out quotes and thesis' :) [Just a little thing. As someone who is fluent in english, but as a foreign language, it would be cool to have buzzwords and/or bulletpoints on the screen. Also because I (just me personally, really) am a person that processes information easier when I have a visual aid (so, reading instead of just listening).]
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Yes, I do try to do this as I'm exactly the same. Even though English is my first language I'm very much a visual learner and like to have stuff articulated visually. I actually did so less in this video and I'm not entirely certain why to be honest. Will bare that in mind in the future though.
@jason_samosa
@jason_samosa 3 жыл бұрын
Amazing work! We need so much more of this kind of analysis.
@dialecticalveganegoist1721
@dialecticalveganegoist1721 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you!! Understanding the History and material conditions which gave rise to neoliberalism really helps to increase my understanding of the neoliberal form of capitalism. Just ordered Harvey's book, I just had to especially after this video, you made me to curious. Also would love a video on the Gig Economy! Keep it up!!♥️✊
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks, so glad you found you it interesting. And yes, Harvey’s book is really good. Very accessible but he obviously has a lot more space to explore all this than I do in this video! And definitely gonna put some thought into that gig economy video!
@mscottjohnson3424
@mscottjohnson3424 4 жыл бұрын
It doesn't have to be money, there are other forms of capital. Even if you didn't have any monetary ambitions with your videos, the way KZfaq is set up treats attention as capital. If your goal was to reach as many eyes as possible, the way KZfaq would have you do that follows the exact same principals of capitalism that you would follow if you were selling a good in a market.
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Yes, the manner in which neoliberalism encourages us to view everything (ie. social relations) as though it were a market is really interesting. However, with regard to your point about KZfaq and social capital, I would suggest that the attention is only of use because it can be converted in some way into economic capital-whether that be on KZfaq itself through ads etc or in speaking gigs or merch sales or the like.
@redj1101
@redj1101 4 жыл бұрын
Tom Nicholas have you watched Peter Coffin?
@StephensCrazyHour
@StephensCrazyHour 3 жыл бұрын
So you would do this if you got zero views?
@Atombender
@Atombender 2 жыл бұрын
Friedman was right about the term liberalism being appropriated by the American left for a very different set of agendas. In continental Europe, being a liberal has a completely different meaning than being a liberal in the US. Liberalism is the opposite of authoritarianism, while conservatism is the opposite of progressivism.
@scofah
@scofah 3 жыл бұрын
I love the lack of background music in this video. Thank you for not polluting the whole soundtrack with music.
@eottoe2001
@eottoe2001 4 жыл бұрын
Neoliberalism is almost a religion here in the states even among the working and middle class this is the case. That is why there is such an affinity between working voters for Mr. Trump. A lot of them are too young to remember what capitalism was before the before the start of the macro economic re-engineering of the world's economies and governments.
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
The Trump thing is interesting (and I was gutted not to fit in some thoughts on it) as, while in many cases it is very neoliberal, in others it is decidedly not so. The protectionist rhetoric, for instance, is very much at odds with much neoliberal thinking (or though perhaps has something in common with Reagan's paring of some neoliberal discourse-Trump for instance talks a lot about running government like a business-with more traditionally conservative and nationalistic positions.
@eottoe2001
@eottoe2001 4 жыл бұрын
@@Tom_Nicholas I took classes in public administration here and most people don't grasp that there are a lot of differences in how government work vs. how businesses work. There are also different expectations of governments even in administrative areas that reflect the goals and desires of democracy as a whole if the political government is democratic. Businesses are not democracies.
@sjbrooksy45
@sjbrooksy45 4 жыл бұрын
Trump is an interesting political case that most people get really wrong I think, and will probably be studied for decades. He followed a lot of the fascist playbook.
@eottoe2001
@eottoe2001 4 жыл бұрын
@@sjbrooksy45 I really believe that neoliberalism eventually turns into fascism as it matures. I think that is what Mark Blyth is getting when he talks about global Trumpism. I read somewhere but I can't find the quote that Hayek or some of this colleagues knew that for their theories to operate there would been need for less and less democracy. To your point he understands the need for symbolism and the need for chaos. On the chaos part he probably was a good student of the Republican & conservative media that has been working since Goldwater if not before with the John Birch Society to produce a hyper-natavist conservatism that ignores everything else. Thanks for the comment.
@eottoe2001
@eottoe2001 4 жыл бұрын
@stockart whiteman your first paragraph hit it. I had to work according to the laws or ordinances of the municipality or agency I worked. I had to comply with the ethics codes and regulations of the state where I was employed. A lot of the codes I used were international in nature and those need to be complied with. Government usually has two part with one being political and the other bureaucratic. The political side the politician has to deal with the voters, party AND the donors. Bureaucratic side you have to deal with the public who may or may not vote but who like or want the public goods or services you have to offer. You are also having to deal with politicians from time to time plus every once and awhile if you step on someone's toes business shows up. Whatever you are doing you have to conduct your activity within the codes or laws you are given or directs your department. You have to try to do them fairly and evenhandedly. You are constrained by a yearly budget that doesn't take account that this year you may have more potholes to fill than the last three. Generally people are not happy with the decisions. (In the US we have lots of weird mythology around government and government spending that has been promoted by the conservatives since the civil war that any kind of spending or regulation is income redistribution. They need and like of public goods and services but they don't want to pay for them nor do they want them to go the wrong sorts of people.) The big differences between business and government is budgeting. In government your budget it set in stone. If you have more potholes to fill this year versus the last three years, you will have problems. In business if you are selling more stuff and needing to produce more stuff, there usually ways to get money to do that. If you come out in the black, so much the better. if you are filling up potholes as an emergency issue, it's possible you can prosecuted for the misuse of public fund.
@elslammer
@elslammer 4 жыл бұрын
im sharing this to facebook, and its being blocked, any thoughts ?
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for trying to share it Marcus! I can't see any reason it should be blocking you from sharing it, it's all set to be sharable on my end! Sorry!
@menion2599
@menion2599 4 жыл бұрын
Good work! You get across the key points in an accessible way. My mum never listens to me on such points. Maybe I’ll ask her to watch this.
@helloitsokay
@helloitsokay 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this superb video! Such a good explanation of neoliberalism and how it came to be so dominant
@rjg7112
@rjg7112 4 жыл бұрын
I'm with Chomsky on rejecting the assumptions in the term "neo liberal". The ideology is not new and liberal. Its the old wine of capitalist class war, and apologetics for imperialism, repackaged in new bottles. In the United States it is a campaign to restore the pre New Deal privileges of capital over labor. Paleo-Reactionary is a better term to describe the ideology.
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
I mean, there's always a bit of a tension between using the 100% ideal terms for things that you would like to use and using those that are already present in popular and scholarly discourse. I know there's a bunch of people trying to reclaim neoliberalism at the moment but, to my mind, most people who know of and use the term are aware of its contradictions.
@Democrities
@Democrities 4 жыл бұрын
You’re like a more wholesome and easier to understand Thoughty2
@Stroporez
@Stroporez 2 жыл бұрын
Well structured content and great delivery.
@becauseofjohan7640
@becauseofjohan7640 4 жыл бұрын
Great video Tom, well made and very interesting!
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks so much, really appreciate you saying so!
@atrevolutionwiththomaspain68
@atrevolutionwiththomaspain68 4 жыл бұрын
Hi, I must say, most left leaning channels don´t go that far, I'm glad that someone is finally stepping up. I'm libertarian and I've got say Friedman and Hayek are not neoliberals, neither are Thatcher and Reagan. Why ? Theory is still the same, the idea that organizations based on coercion and force should not dictate how people live their lifes, also, none of those mentioned before has ever claimed the term. Now, liberalism or neoliberalism is indeed based on self-interest, we acknowledge that even charity is an act of self-interest, *but* that does not mean we see only see economic value, like, if you want to work less to have a good time with your kids, that's fine, if you want to collaborate in your community that's great, you are not doing this things acquire wealth but to pursue hapiness. I'm still trying to get fluent, so I might made a mess, but a think you got the point, also, I really think that watching lectures of Learn Liberty would increase the quality of your channel, actually, I want to recommend to you one specific. kzfaq.info/get/bejne/fr5zrZpov9emkX0.html Hope you keep the good content
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you, always nice to have the effort I put in noted and thanks for your comment! I think whether they claim the term or not (I believe Friedman once used the phrase neoliberal to refer to himself in an early essay/book but then moved away from it) is fairly irrelevant, the system their scholarship gave rise to is popularly referred to as neoliberalism so, for all intents and purposes, they're neoliberals to everyone else even if they'd prefer a different title! I see where you're coming from with your second point. The first thing I'd say would be that, yes, although neoliberalism tends to view the economic bond as primary, that doesn't mean that other bonds don't exist at all-in your example, yes, someone might want to spend time with their kids. The counterpoint to that, however, is that, in taking away safety nets such as welfare or social security and interventions such as minimum wages, neoliberalism creates a society where free time is not a given but a luxury. If you're lucky enough to be wealthy then, yes, you might be able to set aside time to play with the kids. If you're not however then that's simply not going to be an option that's open to you.
@johannageisel5390
@johannageisel5390 4 жыл бұрын
"if you want to work less to have a good time with your kids, that's fine" Only that then you won't be able to feed your kids anymore. In really bad cases, your boss might fire you and then you and your kids might end up hungry and/or homeless, because there just aren't that many jobs around. Awesome freedom that is.
@TheStarBlack
@TheStarBlack 3 жыл бұрын
"Organizations based on coercion and force should not dictate how people live their lives" Except when they're right wing neoliberals, then it's absolutely fine!
@fernandoterra4108
@fernandoterra4108 3 жыл бұрын
Neoliberalism and cultural marxism. Terms just the critics use.
@mmorley10
@mmorley10 4 жыл бұрын
new video title: become radicalized in 26 minutes!
@yeezet4592
@yeezet4592 3 жыл бұрын
?
@ogedeh
@ogedeh 3 жыл бұрын
This isn't a Trump rally
@clintonbaird5465
@clintonbaird5465 3 жыл бұрын
Damn I think you took the place as my favorite KZfaqr! Keep up the great work!
@antivalidisme5669
@antivalidisme5669 4 жыл бұрын
Cannot imagine I'm only discovering your chan. What a top notch work! Love the style too. Literally dropped my Baudrillard's book to watch your video- yeah I love to read disturbing stuff with a glass of Saint Estèphe by my hand at night! Patreon you said? Love the idea!
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you, really appreciate your enthusiasm and you signing up to my Patreon!
@hamishcounsell5579
@hamishcounsell5579 4 жыл бұрын
15:51 no economist from hayek to friedman to sowell has ever said trickle down economics works and they are right it doesnt work what neoliberals actually advocate for are flat taxes on income and buisness and that is pretty much it which in turn will allow the rich to create more wealth but allow people in the lower classes of society gradually being themselves in the middle class a progressive tax system like we have today does far more harm then good where we over complicate the tax code with deductions and exemptions which allows wealthy people to dodge taxes because they can just easily hire accountants to sort through the tax code or better yet change what they do for living change where they live lobby themselves with government i mean the list goes on and on which creates more deficits because the government isnt collecting more revenue. Reduce spending to avoid deficits flat tax people at 20 or 19% ba da bing ba da boom you give government a budget for the year and allow people to create wealth without government handouts or interference kzfaq.info/get/bejne/mreZdadeyNjWpnU.html
@ranbummerz729
@ranbummerz729 3 жыл бұрын
holy run-on sentence, batman!
@justderp5713
@justderp5713 4 жыл бұрын
Tariffs: *exist* Neoliberals: step out of the way bucko
@russellgrice6966
@russellgrice6966 3 жыл бұрын
First time seeing your content. Not even finished the video yet, but wanted to big up the delivery, as well as the ideas. Ill be watching a lot more of your stuff over the next few days. 😁
@russellgrice6966
@russellgrice6966 3 жыл бұрын
Finished the video and Im loving your discussion. For me, its at exactly the right level for my (basicish) understanding of both politics and economics. But draws the whole idea together beautifully. If I had money, Id send you some.. 😑
@Dimensionallypolygamous
@Dimensionallypolygamous 4 жыл бұрын
A video specifically on the Gig Economy would be incredible!!!! Discourse around Freelance work is highly under-discussed.
@chrilin5107
@chrilin5107 Жыл бұрын
The whole field of economics is ridiculous (think they wanted this new science that developed to be seen as a "real" science back then and therefore focused on mathematics?) bc it's based on humans as inherently logical and only focused on gaining ever more...but as we know humans are inexplicable, make choices that are bad, good, just irrational or to them (but not economics) rational. We're not robots and we cannot map out society with graphs n models, our current (big shift round 1970) is a total mess. Yes, there were boom bust cycles before but the next will be too big to bail. When we let private banks create money out of debt, lower reserve limits, promote increasing debt (that's the way to create new money)....and simultaneously it seems politicians etc keep taking about paying off debt, austerity etc it's mind numbing.....the debt ridden wage slaves are essential as is the ever increasing bond sales bc otherwise the tap would be off and there is no money created for the purpose of paying any of the interest so it's just impossible. It needs a total overhaul. In the meantime, at least reforms to stop inequality from further rising, stop the tax evation schemes and tax global enterprise globally plus make them pay for ruing rivers, groundwater, to restore post operation or disaster etc us introduce regulations on labour etc. And regulate a trickle up, bc clearly trickle down is not a thing....it's more like hoard, avoid any taxation, invent new ways to exploit (workers/nature), and invest on the highest returns.
@matiaspereyra5422
@matiaspereyra5422 4 жыл бұрын
Men, there are so many things that are bad with what u say, I would do a 5000 words comment, but I am not in the mood to do it sincerely. The only thing I wanted to remark, is that the majority of the conclusions u Made in this video were ur mere opinion, starting from the point that u asume that neoliberalism (using this term that doesn't exist, but Ok) only reduces to pure profit by individuals? No governments at all and no regulations? Those are ur opinions and subjective analisis. Only believing that neoliberalism as a theory says (in ur opinion) that everything is driven by profit motives is just a pure biased dumb comment by ur part, mainly because everyone including the "neoliberals" know that not every action is driven by profit, u just purely made up ur own theory of what the wrongly used term "neoliberalism" is. So to conclude, u only say subjectively ur opinion of what neoliberalism is (term that is bad applied), to fit ur biased points u Made in this video. And this is simply proven because your whole video is based on your made up theory that neoliberalism proposes that every action is driven by profits(wich they aren't), therefore u conclude that neoliberals are some kind of "anarchocapitalist" by mentioning that they don't want politics, social relationships, emotions, or anything to make a perfect capitalist world. that theory that u invented to describe neoliberalism is simply a made up wrong theory to make look bad the current economic sistem, wich is very different from that anarcho capitalist theory u believe neoliberalism is. Well to end this, I can't trust or believe ur video mainly because it's based in a theory that u completely made up (neoliberalism some kind of anarchocapitalism, cause every action is driven by profits)
@matiaspereyra5422
@matiaspereyra5422 4 жыл бұрын
@Carlos Saraiva ok brooooo, save ur hate and resentment comment for another time (like for ur so called revolution haha) and chill, u are on KZfaq, don't look like a Child please 👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍
@matiaspereyra5422
@matiaspereyra5422 4 жыл бұрын
@Carlos Saraiva What? I'm not even American nor an English speaking native, so shut up buddy
@matiaspereyra5422
@matiaspereyra5422 4 жыл бұрын
@Carlos Saraiva Are u dumb or just plain stupid???, i thought that a leftist could at least think, I am From south america so better shut up and stop writing stupid comments, act like a mature adult (if u are one)
@TheCaptainblaubeere
@TheCaptainblaubeere 4 жыл бұрын
i just found your channel, your videos are great !! ive been interested in neoliberalism and what it is, and this really explained it very well !!
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks Tobi, really glad you found it helpful, that's the goal!
@alpha48z
@alpha48z 3 жыл бұрын
My understanding of neoliberalism was always how Chomsky used it; a technical term for when free market enterprise has replaced an aspect of society traditionally run by the state. Never heard it used in such a way that one could describe Max Sterner as a neoliberal lol.
@brandonhodnett5420
@brandonhodnett5420 3 жыл бұрын
So basically reinforcing the fact that Regan was an evil clown and essentially the beginning of the end for the US economy wise….morally we have always been bankrupt. Great video much appreciated
@screwpuppies
@screwpuppies 4 жыл бұрын
A very comprehensive presentation. Great work.
@SarahDillon
@SarahDillon 4 жыл бұрын
Another vote here for a vid on the gig economy & neoliberalism in the global south 🖐 Another awesome vid, Tom. Love your work!
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks, I'll definitely get on it. I've got a couple of other videos in the works to get out first but will definitely have a follow up to this out in the next few months!
@thatnickid100
@thatnickid100 4 жыл бұрын
first video ive seen, already love ya, subbed
@Tom_Nicholas
@Tom_Nicholas 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
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