Neutron Bombs - Enhanced Radiation Weapons

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Megaprojects

Megaprojects

Жыл бұрын

In this KZfaq video, we delve into the science behind the neutron bomb, a meticulously crafted nuclear weapon developed during the Cold War. Learn how this bomb's perfect balance between minimizing blast radius and maximizing neutron radiation makes it so deadly.
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Пікірлер: 889
@knurlgnar24
@knurlgnar24 Жыл бұрын
The most interesting thing about the Tsar Bomba is that scientists intentionally reduced its yield before testing to about half its true capability fearing substantial collateral damage. Calculations closer to testing caused them to realize it was going to be far more powerful than initially estimated. They were right.
@CrazyDutchguys
@CrazyDutchguys Жыл бұрын
I heard something along the lines that they lowered the yield because they were afraid it would set the atmosphere on fire.
@aikrichter5403
@aikrichter5403 Жыл бұрын
so,in conclusion,they could build 100Mt bombs? if half of it would still scatter windows in London when dropped onto Berlin,than 6 100Mt Bombs spread over europa would be enough to turn the whole EU into a wildly overbacked Cake of scattered glas and rubble. imagine they had build a hundret...
@atomicskull6405
@atomicskull6405 Жыл бұрын
They replaced the third fission stage with a lead dummy. As designed it was a fission -> fusion-> fission device with a neutron reflector that channeled the neutron output from the second stage into plain uranium metal which would fission from the external neutron source (not weapons grade enriched uranium it was just plain uranium metal). The third stage was basically equal to the first and second stages combined because the external neutrons would fission the uranium much more completely than a criticality based atomic bomb does.
@DrDeuteron
@DrDeuteron Жыл бұрын
@@atomicskull6405 Correct: and 50Mt of fast fission U238 would be an unbelievable amount of fallout.
@wmcapriceforum
@wmcapriceforum Жыл бұрын
They wanted the plane that dropped it to get away in time. Probably wouldn't have with a 100 Mt explosion.
@foxglow6798
@foxglow6798 Жыл бұрын
You should do a video on the counterpart to these, high fuel efficiency hydrogen bombs with even more unimaginable blast radiuses but very little radiation.
@robb1324
@robb1324 Жыл бұрын
This was exactly where my brain went when minimizing the explosion and maximizing radiation was described as "best of both worlds" - Imo that's the WORST of both worlds. Sad this is the direction we as a species went first. If you can make a H-bomb level of explosion with next to no radiation, you may even be able to argue that it's a conventional weapon, morally speaking. It would harm FAR LESS innocent civilians with FAR LESS long-term environmental destruction. 🤷🏻‍♂️
@dingo137
@dingo137 Жыл бұрын
Really big H bombs pretty much are like that - if you're close enough to be hurt by the radiation, you're already dead from the heat or blast.
@JeffMcDuffie72MeridianGate
@JeffMcDuffie72MeridianGate Жыл бұрын
I want a antimatter bomb.
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell Жыл бұрын
What are you referring to?
@Shinzon23
@Shinzon23 Жыл бұрын
@@Evan_Bell "pure fusion" devices, IE, they don't need the fission bomb (with its hard to make and easier to trace fissionable materials), through some process they just go to straight thermonuclear effects, thereby making any tom, dick, or islamic asshat with a high school lab able to make nukes that aren't detectable from the gamma and neutron emissions and could be made en mass. they still would leave rads, but it'd be stuff that decayed extremely quickly, weeks if not days if memory serves, hence their alternate name "Clean Nukes"
@MrMickthemonster
@MrMickthemonster Жыл бұрын
I swear Simon has to be the hardest working person in internet history. My bedridden mother also loves watching your videos it keeps her mind off everything else so thank you Mr Simon for all your hard work it's really appreciated.
@whatsupinspace854
@whatsupinspace854 Жыл бұрын
❤ for your mom. Moms are great.
@wendywoo7031
@wendywoo7031 Жыл бұрын
Well, as I decided in the 80s during the cold War, in case of nuclear armageddon, I'd rather be at ground zero than live in the aftermath. At 54 years old now and feeling like we're back in another cold war, my feelings haven't changed on where I'd prefer to be. I'm wondering when the old public service announcements will start up again, y'know, how you should paint windows white to reflect the flash, take doors off hinges to protect yourself from falling debris, build a makeshift bunker under the stairs, find a bucket to poop in for a couple weeks... all in the 4 minute warning time. I was an anxious child... I wonder what could have contributed to that...😂
@gabbyn978
@gabbyn978 Жыл бұрын
Welcome to the club. I was studying in West Berlin in the 1980ies, so...
@Old_B52H_Gunner
@Old_B52H_Gunner Жыл бұрын
And I was smack dab in the middle of the Cold War as part of my job.
@connorhill1951
@connorhill1951 Жыл бұрын
The UK has created an "Emergency Alert" text system that sends unskippable alerts to every single phone in the country, that they'll test this month. Officially they claim it's for "extreme weather events", even though the UK doesn't have "extreme weather" - one hurricane a century, at most. Anyone with common sense can infer it's nothing to do with weather, it's a modern day 4 minute warning siren. We live in very precarious times that I'd foolishly hoped had passed 30 years ago.
@archlich4489
@archlich4489 Жыл бұрын
For God's sake, don't watch "Threads"
@TheJonathanc82
@TheJonathanc82 Жыл бұрын
I am right there with you. I remember having conversations with my parents when I got older about how we were going to be driving to ground zero, not away from it. Surviving the initial blast only to die a slow death from acute radiation sickness and/or cancer doesn’t sound all that appealing to me. I’d rather be vaporized than go through that, as terrible as it sounds.
@stardog62
@stardog62 Жыл бұрын
I remember hearing about neutron bombs in the seventies but I thought they were only a proposal. I didn't know any had been built
@estudiordl
@estudiordl Жыл бұрын
Same, but in the 80s. And recently I start wondering what happened with this technology. Nice video 😊
@jayburn00
@jayburn00 Жыл бұрын
There is also a claim that Israel has neutron bombs as part of its nuclear arsenal, or did at one point.
@theprogressivecynic2407
@theprogressivecynic2407 Жыл бұрын
@@jayburn00 They almost certainly do, for use as an area-denial weapon against any potential invasion (as in 1948, 1967, or 1973). Basically, they could deploy neutron ERWs on their border without the risk of long-term fallout to completely annihilate an incoming force. The geography surrounding them makes it impossible to avoid such a blast. Also, there were rumors a while back that they might have integrated neutron ERWs into their Jericho missiles, making a MIRV. This would be FAR scarier than a normal MIRV, as neutron ERWs are smaller, and thus a MIRV could contain far more devices (basically, they have a higher lethality:weight ratio).
@jayburn00
@jayburn00 Жыл бұрын
@@theprogressivecynic2407 I'm somewhat familiar with Israel's missile and rocket tech, and it's impressive to be honest. They actually handicap their space program to avoid having their rockets go over other countries, being the only country that exclusively launches their satellites (at least when launched from Israel) into ?retrograde? orbit, the opposite direction of all other countries (everyone else launches in the other direction usually because the Earth's spin gives a boost of momentum, while launching in the other direction you are actually acting against it). Despite that handicap, their rockets still manage to get satellites into orbit, and the Jericho is apparently derived from those rockets. Anyway, I think a lot of the info about what weapons they actually had or have came from Mordechai Vannuu, a former employee of the Dimona facility. Interesting side note, depleted uranium armor is actually radiation activated when hit with neutrons. At one point it was believed du armor would protect against radiation in a similar manner to lead (and was considered as an element in NBC protection in armored vehicles), but that proved partially incorrect, with du emitting a burst of possibly lethal gamma rays when hit with a burst of neutrons. Depleted uranium does protect against other radiation, including ironically gamma, but is a hazard when it comes to neutron radiation.
@davidmarquardt9034
@davidmarquardt9034 Жыл бұрын
I remember they were so worried about being overrun by massive Soviet tank columns that it started all these crazy programs. First they toyed with the idea of "backpack" nukes, burying them and employing them as "nuclear landmines". The West Germans immediately rejected that plan, then the follow up plan the neutron bomb, we will "microwave" or "cook" them in their tanks, predictably this too went over like a lead balloon. Finely they came up with a reasonable and acceptable idea, close air support and chopper gunships, which gave us the A-10 and the Apache.
@xenoneuronics6765
@xenoneuronics6765 Жыл бұрын
It's scary to think that you could be near a fairly large explosion, but be seemingly unscathed, only to die later from the radiation that pulsed through your body completely unknown to you.
@durden91tyler
@durden91tyler Жыл бұрын
I found a story about Hisashi Ouchi, a nuclear power plant technician who was exposed to the highest level of radiation of any human in history and suffered history’s worst radiation burns. He lost most of his skin and began crying blood before his agony finally ended. He was kept alive for 83 excruciating days against his will by doctors at the University of Tokyo Hospital
@AttiliusRex
@AttiliusRex Жыл бұрын
That fairly large explosion is still a fission nuclear bomb. They are just weak in power compared to hydrogen bombs. So yes, mushroom cloud and all
@bozhijak
@bozhijak Жыл бұрын
You would die very quickly as your tissues dissolve into mush. (Chernobyl on steroids).
@toasterkolin9951
@toasterkolin9951 Жыл бұрын
@@durden91tyler It wasn't against his will. It was by his own wishes to try to survive and the doctors and family dedicated everything to keeping him alive. Hisashi also got along very well with the medical staff, and they constantly kept him and his family updated on his conditions. Heck, by the 81 day, the doctors finally came to the realization that his heart was only beating because of the medicine they were putting through his body, so they consoled the family as too the fact that Hisashi wouldn't be resuscitated the next time his heart stopped for his own good. Wendigoon goes into much more detail as too the whole process, and doesn't contain the stupid narratives that articles spin on what happened with Hisashi.
@Raghzor
@Raghzor Жыл бұрын
That's entirely why I find radiation so scary yet so fascinating
@untouchable360x
@untouchable360x Жыл бұрын
Not a bomb. It's a "special military device."
@liltonyabc
@liltonyabc Жыл бұрын
We call them strategic deterrents 😂
@PwncakeOW
@PwncakeOW Жыл бұрын
Lmao.
@hsdsaunders
@hsdsaunders Жыл бұрын
Lol Russia ain't ever living that down 🤣🤦‍♂️
@maxdanielj
@maxdanielj Жыл бұрын
This is one of the best comments ever
@rosgill6
@rosgill6 Жыл бұрын
Mass neutralization
@kennendo8922
@kennendo8922 Жыл бұрын
I heard somewhere that the Tsar Bomba flight crew had an estimated 50/50 chance to survive 😳
@Singhpala
@Singhpala Жыл бұрын
Yes you heard that right indeed
@florinmatusea
@florinmatusea Жыл бұрын
There's a 50/50 chance that you heard that from Simon's video on that nuke.
@adissabovic
@adissabovic Жыл бұрын
Yes, due to the fact that they reduced the yield from 100MT to 50 MT.
@BubbafromSapperton
@BubbafromSapperton Жыл бұрын
Just being a Russian make is only 50% survivable... 😬
@Syncrotron9001
@Syncrotron9001 Жыл бұрын
the northern hemisphere has a 0% chance to survive now that fertility rates are down 2/3 because of those tests
@taraswertelecki3786
@taraswertelecki3786 Жыл бұрын
The glaring problem with neutron bombs is they irradiate the blast zone with neutrons, and that creates extreme radioactivity. So collateral damage is less, but the area where the blast occurred is still highly radioactive.
@theschmedaparadox1018
@theschmedaparadox1018 11 ай бұрын
Neutrons don't create radioactivity
@aegaeon117
@aegaeon117 10 ай бұрын
Yeah but, I like the idea of those responsible dying a horrific, painful death in their bunkers.
@Rutherford_Inchworm_III
@Rutherford_Inchworm_III 10 ай бұрын
@@aegaeon117 I also remember being 16 years old.
@RYRY1002
@RYRY1002 10 ай бұрын
It's not a 'problem'. Neutron bombs' entire purpose is to irradiate the area where it lands. It's in the name.
@MeBallerman
@MeBallerman 10 ай бұрын
Not for a long time. Radiation disappears rapidly.
@gangstercomputergod9362
@gangstercomputergod9362 Жыл бұрын
Good video, appreciate you pointed out it's flaws without jumping into the fearmongering common around the neutron bomb. As a guy with a weird fascination for nuclear weapons and strategy, the whole "kills the population while leaving the city standing" myth is really annoying to me.
@KarldorisLambley
@KarldorisLambley Жыл бұрын
me too
@dubuyajay9964
@dubuyajay9964 10 ай бұрын
How about giving it a nougat-y shell of Cobalt? ☢️💥☣️🫠
@TheRealAaronSmith
@TheRealAaronSmith 10 күн бұрын
@@dubuyajay9964 atta boy
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie Жыл бұрын
Side Bar: jack welch of GE fame was called "neutron jack" for his propensity to fire massive numbers of employees, leaving the buildings empty.
@winstonsmith478
@winstonsmith478 Жыл бұрын
The US neutron bomb was developed FOR the Safeguard Anti-Ballistic Missile system's low altitude intercept Sprint missile to reduce damage at ground level. All other potential uses came after that.
@thewisefool4049
@thewisefool4049 Жыл бұрын
"Y'know, the kind of radiation that turned Bruce Banner into the Hulk". The way this is referred to as a historical event cracked me up. Probably not the best way to describe the dangers of gamma radiation though.
@NoahSpurrier
@NoahSpurrier Жыл бұрын
Plot MacGuffin for “Repo Man”. Otto : Lobotomy? Isn't that for loonies? Parnell : Not at all. Friend of mine had one. Designer of the neutron bomb. You ever hear of the neutron bomb? Destroys people - leaves buildings standing. Fits in a suitcase. It's so small, no one knows it's there until - BLAMMO. Eyes melt, skin explodes, everybody dead. So immoral, working on the thing can drive you mad. That's what happened to this friend of mine. So he had a lobotomy. Now he's well again.
@pfadiva
@pfadiva Жыл бұрын
One of my favorite movies!
@kennendo8922
@kennendo8922 Жыл бұрын
That movie is an underrated 80s gem!
@libertyjones1451
@libertyjones1451 Жыл бұрын
Humans: "We've created the ultimate killing machine!" Humans the next day: "How do we vastly improve on this already outdated mass murder device?"
@mercator79
@mercator79 Жыл бұрын
Simon looking like a bond villain whilst talking about neutron bombs. Scary!
@Yaivenov
@Yaivenov Жыл бұрын
As it turns out, the neutron bomb was inferior to the x-ray bomb for missile defense purposes. The destructive radius of an x-ray producing bomb was significantly larger than the neutron bomb's inactivation radius (it messed up the isotopes of the incoming warhead rather than destroying it outright). An interesting design quirk is in order it to let out the x-rays they had to make the tamper out of an x-ray transparent material*, so rather than uranium it was made of gold. Yes, a bomb with a solid gold casing. I wonder how many kilograms of Au were used in each warhead? *ETA: I have been corrected on this; it isnt that the gold is transparent to the x-rays made by the bomb but rather that the gold itself produces x-rays after being energized by the bomb inside. Check replies for the explanation from this kind person.
@michaeldique
@michaeldique Жыл бұрын
I had never heard of this device before, so thanks for your comment!
@aurorajones8481
@aurorajones8481 Жыл бұрын
Indeed, thanks for illuminating us. ive not heard of this weapon. I call it ... the "gold bomb" 😂 ok ok it was developed and was quite effective for missile defense. Why have we not heard of it? And what would this bomb do to live tissue? 🤔
@Yaivenov
@Yaivenov Жыл бұрын
@@aurorajones8481 I see what you did there. XD
@interstellarsurfer
@interstellarsurfer Жыл бұрын
So that's how they embezzled all the gold out of Ft. Knox. 😉👍
@slipnsldnaway
@slipnsldnaway Жыл бұрын
What the heck is a xray bomb can't Find anything on it on Google
@Metallica4Life92
@Metallica4Life92 Жыл бұрын
You know it's going to be good when Simon opens a video with "it's the 1960s.."
@mikoto7693
@mikoto7693 Жыл бұрын
Yup, 50’s, 60 or 70s.
@christopherconard2831
@christopherconard2831 Жыл бұрын
8:20 Nuclear bombs never did rip that hole in the ozone. I guess the AC in my Chrysler and my sisters overuse of Aquanet got to it first.
@garrysmith1722
@garrysmith1722 Жыл бұрын
The chemicals (CFC refrigerants) used in your Chrysler are no longer used and the ozone holes are shrinking. So it is possible to avert environmental disaster but this will impact on the profits of the Corporations who also own the Mass Media. Hence the derision aimed at the environmentalists.
@acrazedtanker1550
@acrazedtanker1550 Жыл бұрын
He never said they did, he said the government feared it could.
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell Жыл бұрын
Atmospheric nuclear testing depleted the ozone in the atmosphere by less than 0.14%.
@richardwebb9532
@richardwebb9532 Жыл бұрын
Nah, turns out the "hole" is a natural phenomenon, similar to the "eye" in a storm......
@alrossitto
@alrossitto Жыл бұрын
Thank you, Simon and team!
@pauloingram
@pauloingram Жыл бұрын
RIP Olivia Neutron-Bomb.
@kaazflaaz1209
@kaazflaaz1209 Жыл бұрын
If I remember correctly the US did detonate a bomb to test the thesis that it would harm the atmosphere and also the ozone layer I think they did it somewhere over Antarctica. They also tried to build a propulsion engine for rockets that would be smaller contained blasts of fission, yeah that part where they tried it inside some mountain in Nevada is never going to be safe to enter.
@ignitionfrn2223
@ignitionfrn2223 Жыл бұрын
0:50 - Chapter 1 - A new nuke 6:15 - Chapter 2 - A versatile weapon 10:55 - Chapter 3 - No place for the neutron
@jasonjuneau2948
@jasonjuneau2948 Жыл бұрын
On the one hand, it's cool that scientists know how to do that. And on the other hand, it's pretty scary that scientists know how to do that. When I worked in the oilfield i had to take a radiation course because some of the trucks had a radioactive device called a denseometer which used cesium 137 if i remember correctly. It was used to tell the density of the slurry in kgs/m2. I remeber the 3 ways to limit exposure to radiation, time, distance and shielding. There might be 4 aspects to it but I don't remember. Pretty sure it's 3.
@DarkShroom
@DarkShroom Жыл бұрын
ha they where probabally trying to distract you from the oils carcinogenic toxity just like they had WMD courses for soldiers.... many people who put out them iraq oilfields (first gulf war) were fucked i mean by distracting you from the real danger we have less liability right
@kamakaziozzie3038
@kamakaziozzie3038 Жыл бұрын
I’ve been waiting for this video! awesome you finally made it
@jondrew55
@jondrew55 Жыл бұрын
When General Electric's Jack Welch began laying off employees but keeping the factories he given the nickname "Neutron Jack".
@reesejabs788
@reesejabs788 Жыл бұрын
Quite fascinating! Thanks!
@tlam8497
@tlam8497 11 ай бұрын
Thank you for this excellent video.
@jaybruce593
@jaybruce593 Жыл бұрын
Nice research work Simon! I thought I knew a lot about cold war weapons systems, but I didn't know the neutron bomb had the potential to disarm incoming nuclear warheads on ICBM or strategic bombers.
@drbuckley1
@drbuckley1 Жыл бұрын
The Canadians said "No" when the U.S. tried to place neutron bombs in the Far North, eh?
@marcelinarivera4841
@marcelinarivera4841 Жыл бұрын
In the first place they should have forbidden the creation of this kind of weapon because it will destroy our planet earth 🌏 ❤❤❤✌✌✌🙏🙏🙏
@oysteivi
@oysteivi Жыл бұрын
In the words of Jello Biafra: Efficiency and progress is ours once more.
@ryanmarshall8160
@ryanmarshall8160 Жыл бұрын
Thank you for the knowledge. I always learn something new when i watch any of your content. You are amazing at breaking down complex information to s layman understanding. While i think my knowledge of the atom and radiation is great, but i always learn something new and exciting and that makes me happy!!! My 16 year old son loves all of your content as well, thanks for sharing the incredibly cool knowledge about the world around us!!
@melissablick779
@melissablick779 Жыл бұрын
Cobalt, sodium and gold can also be used as casings for neutron activation. Na-24 only has a half life of 15h, so the radioactivity drops to negligible levels in a few days and won't produce long term contamination.
@MitzvosGolem1
@MitzvosGolem1 11 ай бұрын
Water , Beryllium paraffin block neutrons . Xenon acts as a poison in fission . Shields were developed to protect against such. No more wars military industrial complex drooling over a new one.
@mellbenham6809
@mellbenham6809 Жыл бұрын
You should do one on salted nuclear weapons, Britain actually tested one in Maralinga by surrounding a warhead with small cobalt pellets and it worked but those organising the test didn't tell the health physics who then monitored the testing area for residual radiation as they wanted clean data as they knew Health Physics surveyors wouldn't want to go anywhere near the place if they knew cobalt 60 pellets were scattered around ground zero.
@TheBuhrewnoShow
@TheBuhrewnoShow Жыл бұрын
He did. kzfaq.info/get/bejne/d7R5lpd_sNCah4U.html
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell Жыл бұрын
No, that was not a test of a slated weapon. Cobalt pellets were simply used as radiochemical tracers as a method of yield estimation.
@mellbenham6809
@mellbenham6809 Жыл бұрын
Thats a cover story it was a salted weapon designed to test the area denial concept , you do yield estimates using streak camera film and measure the the width of the initial fireball and the measurement of the fallout isotopes by prompt filter sampling by using rockets and sniffer aircraft, Co60 was only ever used in one bomb if it had been the standard method for yield calculations as you say it was it would have been repeatedly used but it wasn't and no other country employed Co60 either, and the HP team would have also known to look for it but they were kept in the dark, putting Co60 pellets in the casing would only indicate neutron flux at best also the scientist who was the chairman of the AWTSC Ernest Titterton withheld the Co60 information he only came out with the yield calculation story after word got out and it only came to light later when Health Physics accidentally stumbled across Co60 pellets while using an Alpha probe in the forward area as quoted in the book Beyond Belief by a HP chap called Doug Rickard, that claim is correct its possible to detect gamma and X Rays with an Alpha probe if the radiation levels are high enough seen it first hand, the radiation swamps the PM tube and gives you a false reading, Titterton initially claimed it was used to give the Health Physics teams a challenge later he said it was for bomb yield (see page chapter 7 Deception and ignorance page 102-103 in the Wakefield Press book Beyond Belief by Roger Cross and Avon Huddson). .That said sending people into ground zero without telling those working there shows you how little regard those higher up had for the health Physics surveyors and other working at GZ, I've worked with Co60 and it's seriously nasty stuff kicks off a very energetic Gamma ray just a small fleck of the is highly dangerous if unshielded. Penny and those running the tests kept a lot of information from the Australians the Co60 seeded weapon was one such test as were the minor trials, the UK only gained access to Maralinga on the promise it would be left in the state it was found seeding Co60 all over the desert if admitted would have caused uproar like the minor trials they thought they could get away with burning lumps of Plutonium 239 in the open air, that said the whole idea of burning Pu239 outside of any kind containment is horrific, I've also worked with both Pu239 and Pu238 as a glove box operator and just 3 Bq of Pu239 is enough to give you your ANI (Annual Limit of Intake) God only knows how many poor buggers were killed due to the minor trials, back in the mid 90's when I was in HP I put my name forward for the Brumbi 2 cleanup but Harwell's HP department didn't win the main contract so I never went looking back at it I'm glad I didn't, I'd also strongly advise anyone thinking of touring the Maralinga test site to keep well away from the minor trial sites as there's a lot of Pu239 Oxide still blowing around in the desert and a 3'rd cleanup is being mentioned I know one thing I wont be the one going.
@TheBuhrewnoShow
@TheBuhrewnoShow Жыл бұрын
@@mellbenham6809 very fascinating. Thank you for the insight
@mellbenham6809
@mellbenham6809 Жыл бұрын
No problem.
@davidhaupt575
@davidhaupt575 Жыл бұрын
Love this channel
@YnseSchaap
@YnseSchaap Жыл бұрын
The really amazing thing is that the whole proces only takes milliseconds
@DrDeuteron
@DrDeuteron Жыл бұрын
If that.
@YnseSchaap
@YnseSchaap Жыл бұрын
@@DrDeuteron 😁
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell Жыл бұрын
Less than a microsecond, generally.
@YnseSchaap
@YnseSchaap Жыл бұрын
@@Evan_Bell 😁
@Kiskaloo
@Kiskaloo Жыл бұрын
The main "advantage" of the neutron bomb from the NATO side is it would be lethal to Warsaw Pact frontline forces in their tanks and APCs. NATO forces could be protected by being under as little as six feet of earthen defenses per reports I read at the time and it would not destroy major German cities west of the front-lines.
@christopherconard2831
@christopherconard2831 Жыл бұрын
It was one of many plans to deal with the "Red Storm" theory of WWIII in which the Soviets sent mass waves of armor and infantry across Europe. In hindsight it can seem silly, but was considered a legitimate threat at the time.
@DarkShroom
@DarkShroom Жыл бұрын
yep and they had them to... indeed the russians they made a great many discoveries
@tomhenry897
@tomhenry897 Жыл бұрын
Russian tanks had a anti radiation layer inside their tanks Yes the city would be there The population dead After 2 weeks can safely enter without NBC suits
@jiggsborah7041
@jiggsborah7041 Жыл бұрын
They got everything wrong. I read a transcript from a Soviet training program for officers. Their plan was to simply wipe out NATO cities and facilities in one strike. They had set aside around 40 nukes for Hamburg alone.
@richard_d_bird
@richard_d_bird Жыл бұрын
it's nice and quick and clean and gets things done
@timothytikker1147
@timothytikker1147 8 ай бұрын
In re the 50 megaton Tsar Bomba: at the time of the eruption of Mount Saint Helens, a news report described the explosion as being X-number of times the power of the Hiroshima nuclear bomb. Knowing the latter to have been 20 kilotons, I calculated the Mt St Helens eruption to have been... 50 megatons!
@BigHarryBalzac
@BigHarryBalzac 3 ай бұрын
I think I was stationed in Germany when I first heard about neutron bombs. The plan was to use them against formations of Russian tanks. The armor would provide no protection at all from what I heard, but civilians in the area could survive by going into their basements and huddling against the wall that was facing the blast. The theory was that several feet, or yards of earth, depending on the angle, would offer them protection, but several inches of armor on a tank would do nothing.
@davidsault9698
@davidsault9698 Ай бұрын
Beryllium is a neutron multiplier. Wrap it in beryllium and it would create a massive shower of neutrons.
@stefanschleps8758
@stefanschleps8758 Жыл бұрын
I've been waiting for this one Simon. You're late, but thanks anyway!
@orwor3923
@orwor3923 11 ай бұрын
I love the content that you make for us. Also what is the music/track for your transitions called? Do you have a list somewhere? (especially interested in the one at 0:47)
@packersamurai
@packersamurai Жыл бұрын
Take a look at Hisashi Ouchi's story to what happens with neutron radiation damage to a human.
@physetermacrocephalus2209
@physetermacrocephalus2209 Жыл бұрын
Spoiler: The human body essentially begins to decompose while a person is still alive. It is said Hisashi produced an entire liter of diareah per day which was primarily composed of his own decaying intestines.
@gcoffey223
@gcoffey223 Жыл бұрын
Glad I found you, new sub
@MADDLADO1
@MADDLADO1 Жыл бұрын
Thanks for the great news
@alfredlear4141
@alfredlear4141 Жыл бұрын
Me, "Should I really be watching a video about an increasing (but very small) chance that I may die this way ..." Also me, "Yes please, fascinating 🤗"
@tommy6108
@tommy6108 Жыл бұрын
I love the way this British is so casual&actually trying for a comedians touch on massive death from above!wonder what this guy's face would look like if it happens near him!?I bet the goofy smile would go away!
@FarmerDrew
@FarmerDrew Жыл бұрын
I blame Neutron Bombs for me suffering from fantasies of driving a scavenged Ferrari Enzo around an abandoned LA
@huwzebediahthomas9193
@huwzebediahthomas9193 Жыл бұрын
I know that image clip -11:40 - it was used by an US paint manufacturer in a TV commercial in the 1950's - if you use it's white paint, your house would not go up in a puff of smoke during a nuclear strike 'nearby', as in in the next state.
@realSethMeyers
@realSethMeyers Жыл бұрын
@@christopherconard2831 Those films were produced to provide the public with a false sense of security. Americans needed to feel as though there was something they could do.
@G-Mastah-Fash
@G-Mastah-Fash Жыл бұрын
Efficiency and progress is ours once more Now that we have the neutron bomb It's nice and quick and clean and gets things done
@Koolaidheart11
@Koolaidheart11 Жыл бұрын
Sometimes I wish conflicts were fought with swords still.
@blackadam6445
@blackadam6445 Жыл бұрын
Now there’s an ounce of wisdom
@blackadam6445
@blackadam6445 Жыл бұрын
I think the same thing from time to time
@ussspirit4812
@ussspirit4812 Жыл бұрын
Human beings are messed up... It's a wonder we've survived thus far
@theoneanton
@theoneanton Жыл бұрын
The gameplay mechanics of Missile Command now make a whole lot more sense, and I lived during that time!
@harrisonmckenzie8357
@harrisonmckenzie8357 10 ай бұрын
Efficiency and progress is ours once more.
@luchacefox259
@luchacefox259 Жыл бұрын
These were used at the Baghdad Airport.
@plamenski5244
@plamenski5244 Жыл бұрын
Humans, the pride of the universe
@ronsmith2526
@ronsmith2526 Жыл бұрын
Ooh! Ooh! Do Project Pluto and the SLAM missile next!
@kibunjojo4499
@kibunjojo4499 Жыл бұрын
I don't know how many times I have to block any of this man's related channels
@wintermute7378
@wintermute7378 Жыл бұрын
8:03 This is from the first two episodes of Battlestar Galactica
@jimstokes2942
@jimstokes2942 Жыл бұрын
Your description of the physics is correct, but neutron warheads were originally used as the warhead for Anti-Ballistic Missiles (ABMs). However, the ABM Treaty required the United States and the Soviet Union to dismantle their ABM programs . Then under Presidents Carter and Reagan, it was decided to redeploy those same neutron warheads to be anti-personnel nuclear weapons. However, everything else you stated is correct.
@imadequate3376
@imadequate3376 Жыл бұрын
"Efficiency and progress is ours once more Now that we have the neutron bomb It's nice and quick and clean and gets things done!
@Magdalene777
@Magdalene777 Жыл бұрын
The other problem with the Tsar Bomba is deploying it. It's too heavy to put on a missile so couldn't be a stealth weapon.
@atomicskull6405
@atomicskull6405 Жыл бұрын
The Tsar Bomba was designed to be at least 100 megatons but they got cold feet and replaced the uranium metal third stage with a lead dummy. As designed it was supposed to be a fission -> fusion -> fission bomb with the second fusion stage generating neutrons to cause fast fission in a third uranium metal stage (not even enriched uranium just plain old uranium metal would fission anyway due to the massive amount of neutrons from the second stage). The third stage was estimated to be at least equal to the output from the first and second stages due to much more complete fission of the uranium thanks to the outside neutron source from the second stage. It is also believed that it consisted of many smaller parallel stages (basically smaller sub bombs in parallel) and could be scaled up to much larger yields than 100 megatons..
@aboyne
@aboyne Жыл бұрын
really creepy weapon if you think about it. imagine an undamaged ghost town. it's like a horror concept
@Zepplin76
@Zepplin76 Жыл бұрын
There are a few known cases of a town missing all the people but items still there. It is a scary thought
@mikoto7693
@mikoto7693 Жыл бұрын
@@Zepplin76 Like Pripyat In Chernobyl. Abandoned like a moment in time.
@DrDeuteron
@DrDeuteron Жыл бұрын
It would be full of diarrhea, puke, hair, and bloated reddened hairless bodies.
@Toadaboticus
@Toadaboticus Ай бұрын
Crazy that stuff like this can just hit us from space.
@John-ci8yk
@John-ci8yk Жыл бұрын
Cobalt bombs is where I would put my money into. Thank you and thumbs up for the video Simon, have a nice day.
@captiannemo1587
@captiannemo1587 Жыл бұрын
Those are just bat shit crazy.
@DarkShroom
@DarkShroom Жыл бұрын
nah there are many worse things
@larryhoover789
@larryhoover789 Жыл бұрын
Like the one from below the planet of the apes
@2fathomsdeeper
@2fathomsdeeper Жыл бұрын
No Mr. Bond! Neutron bombs can make gold disappear in milliseconds never to return! Put your money in gold! And wait till I hit Ft. Knox!
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell Жыл бұрын
Not very effective weapons. The radiative capture cross section of Co-59 is very low. At a neutron energy of 14.07 Mev, it's 540 times smaller than the fission cross section of U-238.
@notmyworld44
@notmyworld44 6 ай бұрын
I have it on very good authority that the bomb does not go "off". It goes ON! My Russian friend Houston Texas says "Is same for alarm - it goes ON!"
@reflex6907
@reflex6907 9 ай бұрын
There is something fascinating about learning things about man made devices that could end all of man Oppenheimer was a great movie and as someone invested in the topic it was well worth the wait
@DerpEye
@DerpEye Жыл бұрын
So, less destruction, but assured slow and painful death, nice.
@grumpy-dad3701
@grumpy-dad3701 Жыл бұрын
Just remember to save those bottle caps. And to upgrade lock picking skills.
@1973HenkY
@1973HenkY 10 ай бұрын
May I suggest you rewatch one of your earlier videos, taking notes on the articulation/affectation(?) you did back then? Please go back to that!
@iron0xide974
@iron0xide974 Жыл бұрын
Now in the 1960s, they absolutely did upper atmosphere destinations. As a matter of fact, it did damage the ozone layer. Did you forget that in your assessment
@babayagaslobbedaknobba
@babayagaslobbedaknobba 9 ай бұрын
Whoa, cool!
@recalcitrantprophet9573
@recalcitrantprophet9573 Жыл бұрын
Ain't no party, like a "Roman salting the earth" party.
@cranklabexplosion-labcentr8245
@cranklabexplosion-labcentr8245 Жыл бұрын
Efficiency and progress is ours once a’more, now that we have the neutron bomb!
@tks5210
@tks5210 Жыл бұрын
Good to hear as information but in real use any nukes in an environment would be worse for the humanity
@swedichboy1000
@swedichboy1000 Жыл бұрын
A tad convinient considering recent events to make a video like this.
@markgohl2660
@markgohl2660 9 ай бұрын
Interestingly you mention boron as a neutron absorber for tanks. Boron Nitride is a hard ceramic and fibrous boron nitride in epoxy has been considered for tank armor....
@gregofthedump
@gregofthedump Жыл бұрын
I recall, in the seventies, Olivia Newton-John being given a nickname. Olivia Neutron-Bomb, in case you were wondering. 😐
@DaveTexas
@DaveTexas Жыл бұрын
Yes indeed. I was (and still am) a huge fan and I used to have to put up with my brother and all sorts of schoolmates calling her that to try to taunt me. That was where I learned that not reacting to taunts diffuses them of their power. Pun absolutely intended.
@finesse7943
@finesse7943 Жыл бұрын
For fusion devices the function is more like the fusion fuel reacts releasing radiation into the U238 jacket causing that to fissile
@AllDayEDC
@AllDayEDC Жыл бұрын
Jeebus. Just when i think ive subscribed to all of simons channels. Heres another
@clearjet
@clearjet 6 ай бұрын
The W70 certainly made it across the sea... to Germany. I maintained them for the Lance system.
@javiermoya2801
@javiermoya2801 Жыл бұрын
I don't know why but I like how the opening background soundtrack for the intro is from the game Plague Inc
@venturefanatic9262
@venturefanatic9262 Жыл бұрын
Don't forget the Atomic Cruise Missile spewing out Radiation as it drops Nukes while flying over the enemy's Country zig zagging to cover it all. Then you got the Cobalt Treated Bomb.
@DR-zj4od
@DR-zj4od Жыл бұрын
EMP - The NO fuss NO mess weapon. Detonate, wait 1 year for the locals to starve and kill each other, move in and take over with NO radioactive fallout or nuclear winter. EMP - the wonder weapon that no victim knows who even sent it.
@Brookssteff
@Brookssteff Ай бұрын
Besides the nuclear blast detonated to create it.🤦🏿‍♂️
@brodefineportraiture446
@brodefineportraiture446 15 күн бұрын
The US had 100's of neutron warheads all over Europe. I was Lance missile and we had 24 of them in Holland back in 1986
@andrews.5212
@andrews.5212 Жыл бұрын
I still find soo ironic how the soviet union's more powerful weapon was called "Tzar". Poor Romanov xD
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell Жыл бұрын
Nicknamed by the West
@AndresSebriant
@AndresSebriant Жыл бұрын
When are we gonna get the megaprojects podcast?!
@jaymudd2817
@jaymudd2817 Жыл бұрын
Ain't heard much about these weapons for years.
@landiahillfarm6590
@landiahillfarm6590 24 күн бұрын
I distinctly remember when the cancellation of the neutron bomb funding in Washington hit the national news and the concept of what it was and what it did became truly public knowledge. Prior to that I would bet maybe 1 in 100,000 might have even heard of such a thing. Anyway, I along with many came to the realization that within the military there were some truly deviant minds at work, and the idea of the United States even CONSIDERING such a heinous weapon was extremely problematic. I really believe this was a seminal moment in US history.
@thelastwooter
@thelastwooter Жыл бұрын
Do a video on the mythical “Aurora” spy plane.
@DavidSmith-gr4wx
@DavidSmith-gr4wx Жыл бұрын
We needn't have worried, as Fast X shows, a 20 kiloton neutron device detonating in the middle of Rome is pretty harmless as long as you knock it into a river first.
@Excremental_Discharge
@Excremental_Discharge Жыл бұрын
You better watch Repo Man and reassess your remarks
@doczspec4502
@doczspec4502 Жыл бұрын
I never thought in a million years i would have to give Simon a thumbs down. Very informative. But I wonder ya know, such information shouldn't be made readily available. Is there a line that someone should not cross? This video scares me.
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell Жыл бұрын
This is common knowledge. He's not revealing anything new. What harm could the dissemination of this information do?
@matt.willoughby
@matt.willoughby Жыл бұрын
Horrific weapons, the fact that one man could practically wipe out a large chunk of life on this planet makes me physically sick
@acedianihil8208
@acedianihil8208 5 ай бұрын
just think, bombs are trivial now, digital weapons can make nuclear power plants melt down without all the violence
@matt.willoughby
@matt.willoughby 5 ай бұрын
@@acedianihil8208 Melting down nuclear power plants? That's not going to replace nuclear weapons is it 🤣
@Idahoguy10157
@Idahoguy10157 Жыл бұрын
I recall during this was discussed during President Carter’s time in the White House. 1977-82. My recollection is Carter said no to producing them.
@supermatt87
@supermatt87 Жыл бұрын
BOMBA!
@caiuscosades1791
@caiuscosades1791 Жыл бұрын
What I find funny about this video is that Simon's got the Zakhaev look 😂
@Akmundra1
@Akmundra1 Жыл бұрын
Damn “free” sovereign citizen neutrons. I bet they say they’re not exploding but traveling.
@andriustip
@andriustip Жыл бұрын
Make video about Cobalt Bomb next
@sorryforthings72
@sorryforthings72 10 ай бұрын
I remember these. Jimmy Carter axed it. He didn’t asked it, he axed it.
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