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Noam Chomsky on Daniel Dennett

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TOE Clippings

Күн бұрын

Original video (full): • Noam Chomsky: Mind Bod...
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Пікірлер: 66
@longcastle4863
@longcastle4863 Жыл бұрын
So glad Chomsky is hitting all the KZfaq channels. His 4 part series with Robert Kuhn in Closer To Truth was also simply wonderful.
@joelaxell2577
@joelaxell2577 2 жыл бұрын
”Galan Strawson, fine young philosophers” he is over 70 years old…
@Mvnt6
@Mvnt6 2 жыл бұрын
He'll be happy to hear it, I'm guessing
@robertpirsig5011
@robertpirsig5011 2 жыл бұрын
Relatively speaking perhaps.
@mr.knownothing33
@mr.knownothing33 Жыл бұрын
Yea when you think about it Chomsky is 23 years older than him 🤯
@Arnsteel634
@Arnsteel634 Жыл бұрын
Chomsky looks 120+
@SSdet
@SSdet Жыл бұрын
Noam Chomsky's brilliance is matched only by his penchant for blinking
@bmillerbiop
@bmillerbiop 4 ай бұрын
aaah, give him a break -- he's 91. Some dry-eye is expected 🙂
@michaelwright8896
@michaelwright8896 3 ай бұрын
@@bmillerbiop He's 91 and he doesn't sleep.
@sweigman6508
@sweigman6508 2 жыл бұрын
“What people usually mean, when they say that consciousness is a mystery, is that it’s mysterious how consciousness can be simply a matter of physical goings-on in the brain. But here they make a Very Large Mistake, in Winnie-the-Pooh’s terminology-the mistake of thinking that we know enough about what physical stuff is to have good reason to think that physical goings-on in the brain can’t be conscious goings-on. We don’t.” (Things That Bother Me: Death, Freedom, the Self, Etc. by Galen Strawson (2018), pgs 164-165.)
@Wolfgang.Berger.Curso.Aleman
@Wolfgang.Berger.Curso.Aleman 7 ай бұрын
I am so glad to hear from Chomsky that we don´t know what a "particle" is. I always thought that I was the only one who did not understand it.
@hansheymans2894
@hansheymans2894 2 жыл бұрын
In "Consciousness Explained", Dennett refers a few times to Goodman (e.g., p.114), mainly to condemn theories about consciousness that suggest a "Cartesian theater" (to be filled with qualia, including the filling of sensori "gaps"). Goodman's theory is indeed very systematic (it's like doing mathematics), but giving the primitive elements of the theory the name "qualia" in stead of for example "eternal objects" (like in Whitehead's "Process and Reality") leaves consciousness where it is. Dennett's CE is not only clever, it is one of the best books about consciousness. However, it presupposes that the nature of matter is unproblematic enough to use it as some kind of foundation, which is one of the reasons why it is implicitly dismissive of "the hard problem of consciousness".
@1booyakasha
@1booyakasha Жыл бұрын
Dennett's book isn't one of the best books about consciousness.
@hansheymans2894
@hansheymans2894 Жыл бұрын
@@1booyakasha What is your main problem with it? Is it too naturalistic? What is your favorite book on consciousness? My concern: Dennett's pointless crusade against religion makes his writings less appealing to certain groups, which is a shame. However, his best ideas are just about debunking some very misleading suppositions about consciousness. Anyway, to illustrate that "Consciousness Explained" is not my Bible, my top twenty of books on consciousness would also include: "Time and Free Will", "Matter and Memory" (Bergson) "Being and Time" (Heidegger) "Action in Perception" (Noë) "The Concept of Mind" (Ryle) "Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature" (Rorty) "Philosophical Investigations" (Wittgenstein) "Process and Reality" (Whitehead) "Being and Nothingness" (Sartre) "Realism with a Human Face" (Putnam) "The Structure of Behavior" (Merleau-Ponty)
@moviereviews1446
@moviereviews1446 Жыл бұрын
@@hansheymans2894 No PhOS?
@hansheymans2894
@hansheymans2894 Жыл бұрын
@@moviereviews1446 Can you give me the full name of what you are referring to? The PhOS is not with me...
@moviereviews1446
@moviereviews1446 Жыл бұрын
@@hansheymans2894 Hegel's Phenomenology of Spirit
@maxheadrom3088
@maxheadrom3088 Жыл бұрын
Adding a text explaining the question would be very useful. Thanks!
@indef2def
@indef2def Жыл бұрын
I think I agree with Michael Huemer and other advocates of "phenomenal conservatism" in epistemology. Pace Russell, we don't begin with propositions about subjective experience. We begin with undefeated propositions about the external world, and then build the more complex concepts of subjective experience upon those.
@elizabethblakley2876
@elizabethblakley2876 2 жыл бұрын
Yea! More Noam! You ask good questions
@johnhausmann2391
@johnhausmann2391 6 ай бұрын
Chomsky is amazing. His recall is impressive. I just don't see how he can say that we understand consciousness as much as we understand anything. There is so much that we are wrong about, at first glance, and that careful scientific inquiry corrects. How is it that he claims we just trust our impressions of what our consciousness is, without scientific inquiry. Also, there is much to learn about things in the world without having to know what elementary particles are. Biological systems are constituted by material undergoing processes, and we obviously have learned a great deal without knowing about elementary particles. It's just a strange idea. Can't see how he makes these general statements.
@Progger11
@Progger11 4 ай бұрын
You're missing the point, here. Dennett and his ilk operate on a very reductive assumption that the thing itself and the label we assign to the thing are one and the same. This ignores the fact that language has itself an illusory quality to it, in which we describe real phenomena we observe and conceptualize it in multiple ways--and many of those ways that are most useful are often in the abstract. But that abstract summation of the thing is not the thing itself. It's just our best shot at understanding it. Depending on what you're attempting to understand, the more abstract delineation might very well be the most relevant and useful. Other times, we need as literal a description of a natural process as possible. Chomsky is pointing out, rightly, that what we even perceive as "consciousness" is not the thing itself--it's something we have collectively determined for ourselves in the abstract to best describe our awareness of ourselves, each other, and the world around us. But as Chomsky points out, that isn't matter. The physical matter of the brain isn't consciousness. It's where this process of awareness we call consciousness comes from, but it is not consciousness itself. And therefore, trying to define consciousness in the same literal, physical, reductionist way that one would attempt to define the process of electricity passing through schema is completely missing the point, and looking at the wrong thing. What people like Dennett, Dawkins, and others in that crowd are practicing in these sorts of instances is not science. It's scientism. And there is a big difference between the two. Chomsky understands that. We might be able to scientifically measure the physical process of thoughts passing through a brain, but that isn't the same thing as understanding something as abstract and philosophical as consciousness. You can't reduce something like that to precise measurements and algorithms. And presuming that you can is how you stunt your imagination and start doing, ironically, bad science.
@johnhausmann2391
@johnhausmann2391 4 ай бұрын
@@Progger11 Nobody who has spent some time in science and philosophy would make the basic mistake you describe. Believing in the method of science and letting science guide philosophy is not equivalent to the mistake you describe. If you want consciousness to be an elaborate philosophical exploration, then you can have it that way. There are many, however, who think that the best objective description of consciousness (yes, objective) is to be had and can be had through a scientific materialist approach, and this approach is not the product of the error you are describign (at least in Dennett's case, idk about Dawkins and the others).
@Progger11
@Progger11 4 ай бұрын
​​@@johnhausmann2391Can you physically measure "consciousness?" Or can you only physically measure the electrical impulses of the organ that produces a state of mind we tend to label as "consciousness?" Edit: I'm not trying to be difficult or argue, here. I'm genuinely wishing to learn more about how you're looking at this so that I might also learn more.
@johnhausmann2391
@johnhausmann2391 4 ай бұрын
@@Progger11 It's not about measuring consciousness or pointing at something that is objectively detected as consciousness and labelling it. Dennett uses an interesting analogy to suggest how consciousness would be explained scientifically. He tells the story of vitalism and how this commonly held idea eventually disappeared from thought (for the most part) in the 20th century as science became more and more adept at describing hte biological processes that give rise to living things. He thinks that a similar fate awaits the idea of consciousness. As the physical processes and the capacities of the brain they give rise to (e.g., memory, external perception, internal reflection) come to be better described biochemically, people will feel more comfortable with leaving a more 'magical/subjective/' concept of consciousness behind. People will eventually just give up on trying to define some thing or group of things that constitutes the commonly held notion of consciousness. It can be argued, of course, that vitalism is alive and well in teh 21st century, so his argument has that problem at least. On the other hand, there are many scientists who are now happy to dispense with any hint of vitalism. Others are discovering a kind of vitalism again in complex systems and the idea of emergent phenomena, where ontological arguments start to get very complicated (i.e., what is an emergent property, anyway?). See Dennett's paper 'Real Patterns' from 1991 -- He goes way back with this. I'm kind of rambling, but I'm justifying why I don't see how the naming mistake that you are talking about relates to the question of understanding consciousness. The epistemological framework of language, objects, and how language points at them is not really helpful here, I think . Or I may have misunderstood your point.
@firstal3799
@firstal3799 2 жыл бұрын
Descartes actually was first recorded individual to ask qualia in a sharp manner.
@samrowbotham8914
@samrowbotham8914 2 жыл бұрын
Most people who are Materialist reductionists are afflicted by hubris they believe they already have all the answers and they just have to fill in the gaps. They don't have a clue regarding consciousness only Kastrup and Hoffman are close but they both claim that Consciousness is primary when in fact with consciousness comes being, ontology is primary as psychologist Robert Filocco pointed out recently to me.
@cdb5001
@cdb5001 2 жыл бұрын
Perfect summary of Dennett and his friends.
@aisthpaoitht
@aisthpaoitht 9 ай бұрын
Christianity is the true metaphysic. Consciousness is the form of the body.
@samrowbotham8914
@samrowbotham8914 8 ай бұрын
@@aisthpaoitht What flavour of Christianity would that be?
@aisthpaoitht
@aisthpaoitht 8 ай бұрын
@@samrowbotham8914 Catholicism
@samrowbotham8914
@samrowbotham8914 7 ай бұрын
@@robertwarner-ev7wp Everyone claims their flavour is the right flavour and they cannot all be right. In fact, I reject orthodoxy its clear that the Church Fathers manipulated people crushed dissent and lied. Jesus mentioned something about lies and the father of lies. The NT Jesus and OT god are incompatible.
@karlschmied6218
@karlschmied6218 Жыл бұрын
"Can consciousness be explained?" That's a silly rabbit hole question. What might the answer be? Yes, it can be explained? What does "explain" mean? Such as making sounds (talking) or arranging signs on paper or a screen for others to look at? And then what? Everyone can hear it or read it and "understand" it? What does "understand" mean. This is nonsense. This emperor has no clothes. Wittgenstein was right: "What one cannot speak of, one must be silent about."
@PluckySmurf
@PluckySmurf 3 ай бұрын
Is this something you think should be enforced? It kinda sounds like you do.
@karlschmied6218
@karlschmied6218 3 ай бұрын
@@PluckySmurf Let me analyze your question: "Is that..." I don't know what you mean by "that." "Should be enforced." What do you mean by that? Do you think I want everyone or a group to do something? I'm just engaging in communication. Maybe that will change someone's thinking and my own. I think it's about communication between separate conscious beings and self-development together with others. However, there is no need for communication without separation. And there is no need for communication with complete separation. Do you see my point?
@callis8275
@callis8275 2 жыл бұрын
yo
@OffBeetRyan
@OffBeetRyan 2 ай бұрын
Genocide apologist
@darrenwendroff3441
@darrenwendroff3441 Жыл бұрын
The more i learn about philosophy and practices like vedanta and taoism and buddhism and society, the more I feel that Chomsky just doesn't get it. He's a very very smart person who understands a lot of things and can give you a wonderful bibliography, but he just doesn't understand is d practices innately. Consciousness has been studied for millennia, with both origins and pethaps reaching its peak in India with the Rishis and then commented on from there. But even beyond consciousness, I think of the debate between Chomsky and Foucault and how Chomsky just did not understand Society, he had an idealistic view of society but the cult understood Society and human Nature. Every now and then I listen to Chomsky, but I take what he says with a grain of salt.
@edwardjones2202
@edwardjones2202 Ай бұрын
Im a huge admirer of Chomsky but had the same feeling when reading his response to both Kripke and Quine on meaning indeterminacy. I got the sense that Chomsky deals with philosophy with a very light touch. He doesnt engage deeply with the arguments but tries to short cut all tbe philosophising with a kind of lateral approach which doesnt really come off. Oxford Philosopher Michael Dummett wrote a review in London Review of Books in which he said that there are two persuasive ways of doing philosophy, embodied by Frege and Wittgestein. Frege: refute with a simple knock down, devastating blow. Wittgenstein- give a deep and sympthetic account of the view you criticise, but go on to criticise it nonetheless. Dummett says Chomsky never does either A powerful mind and a moral hero, however.
@darrenwendroff3441
@darrenwendroff3441 Ай бұрын
@@edwardjones2202 ​@edwardjones2202 wow thanks for the great insights. Ill research the people you posted amd reply soon. But without much reflection, what you wrote resonates and gives me a greater perspective to comsider Chomsky and philosphy in general through. Much thanks 💪
@bnelso2833
@bnelso2833 Жыл бұрын
Bible has incredible scientific accuracy like round Earth and jet streams and way more.
@sprytnychomik
@sprytnychomik Жыл бұрын
Not to mention bats considered as birds, Earth created before the Sun and PI = 3.00000.
@bnelso2833
@bnelso2833 Жыл бұрын
@@sprytnychomik Water is older than the sun. Google it.
@sprytnychomik
@sprytnychomik Жыл бұрын
@@bnelso2833 Where did I mentioned water?
@MikeWiest
@MikeWiest 3 ай бұрын
@@sprytnychomiktomato is a fruit. Google it 😂
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