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Oxford Scholar Dr. Joshua Little Gives 21 REASONS Why Historians are SKEPTICAL of Hadith

  Рет қаралды 43,935

Dr. Javad T. Hashmi

Dr. Javad T. Hashmi

Күн бұрын

In the second part of our interview with Dr. Joshua Little, we discuss the views of historical-critical scholarship in regard to the authenticity question: Do hadiths reliably go back to the Prophet Muhammad?
Note: I was suffering from a fever during this interview... so I start to fade near the end -- apologies in advance!
You can follow Dr. Little on Twitter: @IslamicOrigins
You can check out his blog at: islamicorigins...
You can contribute to his Patreon here: / islamicorigins
You can watch Part 1 of this interview here:
• Oxford Historian Dr. J...
42:47 Prior Probability
47:17 Lateness of the Sources
56:18 Full of Contradictions
01:03:50 Propagandistic Reports
01:07:38 Historical Anachronisms
01:26:13 Supernatural Elements
01:28:13 Reports of Mass Fabrication
01:33:49 Late Isnāds
01:44:30 The Early Usage of the Word "Sunna" Differs from the Classical Usage
01:52:43 Rapid Numerical Growth in Hadith
01:57:01 Absence of Hadith in Early Sources
02:08:55 Peculiar Patterns Inconsistent with Genuine History
02:18:10 Hadiths Contradict Earlier Sources
02:21:06 Orality Means Less Precision in Transmission
02:31:16 Extreme Variation, Rapid Mutation
02:34:29 Artificial Literary Topoi
02:37:52 Product of Popular Storytelling
02:40:34 Exegesis Pretending to be History
02:43:58 Quranic Amnesia: Discontinuity Between Quranic Milieu
02:50:26 No Effective, Consistent Method
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Пікірлер: 496
@rolandboston48774
@rolandboston48774 Жыл бұрын
Timestamps: 0:00 Introduction 4:43 Hadith compared to other sources of history 12:15 Transmission of hadith vs Transmission of the Qur'an 15:46 Difference between oral and written preservation 18:42 Discussion on skepticism and revisionism 35:42 Meta-historiography; traditionalist dismissal that skepticism is fringe and outdated 42:22 1) Prior probability of false ascription in religious-historical material 47:13 2) The earliest extant collections were recensions from the ninth century onwards 56:23 3) Hadith are full of contradictions 1:03:51 4) A large number of hadith suspiciously look exactly like later religious sectarian, political, tribal, familial, and other partisan, polemical and apologetic creations 1:08:45 5) Hadith talking about later terms, later institutions, later events, and later phenomena. 1:11:51 6) Putative supernatural explanations for texts have a vanishingly low prior probability of explaining the existence of these reports 1:27:48 7) Reports of mass fabrication 1:32:04 8) Isnads rose relatively late, and became widespread even later 1:44:33 9) Early usage of the word Sunnah was a generic notion of sunnah as good practice, which was not specifically Prophetical, and was independent of hadith 1:52:44 10) A rapid numerical growth in hadith can be observed 1:57:01 11) Absence of Hadith in early sources 1:59:49 12) Retrojection of hadith; ratio of cited hadith changes from mostly ascribed to followers then to companions then to the Prophet 2:09:02 13) Various peculiar correlations, descriptions, and content that don't make sense as a product of genuine historical transmission but make more sense as a product of later debates and later ascription preferences 2:17:45 14) Hadith contradicting earlier literary and archeological sources 2:21:08 15) Orality means less precision in transmission 2:31:17 16) Extreme variation, early rapid mutation and distortion across the hadith corpus 2:34:28 17) Artificial literary or narrative elements; Recurring topoi 2:37:53 18) Hadith exhibit telltale signs of storyteller construction 2:40:25 19) Exegetical reports about the context of the Quran are exegesis in disguise 2:45:32 20) Recurring disconnect between the Hadith and the Qur'an in terms of historical memory 2:50:30 21) There was no effective method for distinguishing between authentic and inauthentic hadith 2:58:03 Conclusion
@jonyspinoza3310
@jonyspinoza3310 Жыл бұрын
🙏
@IbnAlHimyari
@IbnAlHimyari Жыл бұрын
Thank you
@darth_veda
@darth_veda Жыл бұрын
@Marston Nice one fella
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi Жыл бұрын
Thank you so much! You are indeed a hero!
@rolandboston48774
@rolandboston48774 Жыл бұрын
​🙏😊
@geronimojones
@geronimojones Жыл бұрын
For so many years, I’ve felt so disappointed and left uninspired by the vast majority of what we call Muslim scholars. I can’t count the number of jummah khutbahs I’ve left feeling disappointed in the imams. To put it bluntly, so many of our traditional scholars in the community come across to me as dogmatic, unconvincing, simplistic in their views, unable to think critically. They come across to me as uneducated, frankly. Coming across Javad’s talks has been so refreshing. I feel like my iman is strengthened. May Allah reward you, Dr. Hashmi.
@deeznutz1428
@deeznutz1428 Жыл бұрын
man you said it perfectly.. these traditionalist just carries these dogma/tradition and pass it to another without second thought. causing downfall of islam. such a sad thing to witness. wish muslims can grow grow out of these dogma and blind tradition to a sensible islam like hashmi .
@kschacherer92
@kschacherer92 Жыл бұрын
and may Allah reward you :D big agree big true well said
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi Жыл бұрын
Thank you for these very kind words.
@israfilangel8062
@israfilangel8062 Жыл бұрын
@@deeznutz1428 who lied to you and told you that we pass it without "second thinking"?? Lmo do you know that the traditionalists were the first to think critically? Just read about how many works were done about Jarh wa taadil and hadith sciences to understand that this liberal reformist clown has no clue whatsoever!
@agazaman
@agazaman Жыл бұрын
Hadith is just collective information its up to the fuqaha to filter it out and deduce analysis according to their school of method, hadith is not for layman,
@fuuzug777
@fuuzug777 Жыл бұрын
Dr. Joshua really needs to get better internet connection. Otherwise a very refreshing view on Hadith criticism
@Alexander_45
@Alexander_45 Жыл бұрын
yeah that was the only downside to this fantastic presentation.
@kschacherer92
@kschacherer92 Жыл бұрын
Between this and so many interviews from Exploring the Quran and the Bible, it seems many academics of Islam and Islamic history have cruddy wifi in their univerisites :D. Maybe a sign??? just kidding.
@homer1273
@homer1273 11 ай бұрын
The WiFi connection is cursed by Hadith absolutist Daniel pikatchu
@homer1273
@homer1273 3 ай бұрын
@@kschacherer92meanwhile antropmorphist Salafis like assim alhakeem have 4K
@kschacherer92
@kschacherer92 3 ай бұрын
@@homer1273 investigate ISP's for salafist $$$!!!!!!!
@PiratesRock
@PiratesRock Жыл бұрын
First video I‘m watching, and I just want to say first of all thank you for the closed captions! I‘m hard of hearing so, these CCs are a blessing for me and helps me to fully understand these videos. And finally, keep up the good work, Dr. Hashimi!
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi Жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@brainfulness2189
@brainfulness2189 3 ай бұрын
That is why I quit attending Jumaa long ago and now totally left islam for good. Islam is not for me who use critical thinking and all religion infact now I know are all scams
@ziryabjamal
@ziryabjamal Жыл бұрын
Dr. Amir-Moezzi, inspired by Ibn Arabi, draws a distinction between Faith (Iman) that is essential and Doctrine (Aqeeda) that is incidental. Granted, the historical critical method can shake doctrines, but it cannot shake a believer's faith. (fulan ibn fulan)
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi Жыл бұрын
Agreed -- very good clip!
@akserayi
@akserayi Жыл бұрын
Faith grounds on dogma. Some dogmas may be dispensed with but the end there is no essential faith that is free of dogma. Hence, historical studies can at some point also shake believers' faith.
@MegaKahmed
@MegaKahmed Жыл бұрын
It’s very good to hear the research on historical evidence. All these what we believed purely from history, a person who became a messenger (Leader), Hadis actually rooted from that historically Leader (messenger), am I correct? Please please clarify that. Thanks for the informative discussion.
@QuranOnlyFans
@QuranOnlyFans 3 ай бұрын
It's not the eyes that are blind....
@QuranOnlyFans
@QuranOnlyFans 3 ай бұрын
@@akserayi Agreed. Academic: "Look! Your sources are completely unreliable! There's all sorts of historical and methodological problems with them!" Believer: "I don't care! I believe it all anyway!" 🤦🏼‍♂
@hyrunnisa997
@hyrunnisa997 Жыл бұрын
This is wonderful. Thank you for this discussion. I absolutely enjoyed it and loved all of the points he made. I think its really important for us as muslims to not dismiss the historical secular criticisms and engage with it in a meaningful way. I also think that its a shame that the muslim community, even though they say we should use our reason, actually discourage it and insist on blind obediance and blind faith. If our religion or faith is really strong and true it should hold up to criticism and we shouldn't crumble to pieces when we hear things like this. My personal opinion is hadith is good to get an understanding of the life of the prophet as it was understood back then and maybe some historical context of the muslims of antiquity but I don't think people should be forced, shamed or coerced into practicing anything that is in hadith. You can still be a muslim if you don't want to follow hadith..and you are still muslim even if you do want to follow hadith and sunnah. It should all be personal choice and we should be accepting of each others differences.
@kschacherer92
@kschacherer92 Жыл бұрын
well said!
@TheQuranExplainsItself
@TheQuranExplainsItself 10 ай бұрын
That makes you a “quranist” according to the Hadiith thumpers
@ZoyaAli01
@ZoyaAli01 7 ай бұрын
Agreed. Faith is the MOST personal thing a human being has in life, and we all should have the freedom to establish the kind of relationship we want with our creator.
@Numeral0
@Numeral0 6 ай бұрын
In the Qur'an it said "obey Allah and his messenger", following Hadith is obeying the messenger, so if you choose to neglect Hadith and not work by it (and I'm talking about the authentic Hadith) then in a way you are disobeying Allah
@jeremias-serus
@jeremias-serus 4 ай бұрын
@@Numeral0 Not all of the Qur'an is for all time. Some ayat are for events that were happening then at the time the Prophet. Indeed, while the Prophet was alive, people needed to follow him. But now that we can't follow him, obviously that ayat is no longer applicable--like many others.
@hakeem-ji
@hakeem-ji Жыл бұрын
Tons of knowledge sharing by both of you gents.. and very well articulated Dr. Little, thanks and best wishes
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi Жыл бұрын
Many thanks
@Farhadmoh
@Farhadmoh 7 ай бұрын
Hadith has created many Islamophobia and also led to high numbers of Ex Muslims. Anyone realise many her revert to Islam came to Islam after reading the Quran and not the Hadith. Salafis are stubborn and arrogant that because bukari or Muslim Hadith have be give authentic status, there can’t be any other new scholars after them refuting these Hadith.
@mycommintmycomment2312
@mycommintmycomment2312 4 ай бұрын
Wow arrogant is calling others arrogant 😂
@aadilansareen3415
@aadilansareen3415 Жыл бұрын
Great interview. Josh's Australian internet letting him down though lol. Would like to see more on point 21, in particular why the main method of hadith criticism is unreliable with detailed examples, exploring exactly how inaccuracies are formed. I think that's the key point that a traditionalist would hold on to, hoping the next interview explores this.
@clivegillis2060
@clivegillis2060 7 ай бұрын
Dr Hashmi, I appreciate your patience in hosting this lenghthy and important presentation when you were clearly feeling unwell.
@dodgysmum8340
@dodgysmum8340 5 ай бұрын
Finally a Muslim serious enough to accept the reality of the historical perspective (and Id argue its academic not specifically western), but then to move on from it and discuss what can be salvaged from a religious and cultural perspective.
@Abell_
@Abell_ Жыл бұрын
A fantastic BOMBSHELL of an interview! Fascinating and engrossing, excited for more!
@hassanabdaladl
@hassanabdaladl Жыл бұрын
Next time do 6 hours. Love the discussion. My sadness increases as every minute passes, because I'm getting closer to the end.
@hassanabdaladl
@hassanabdaladl Жыл бұрын
@@paulthomas281 practicing and faithful Sunni Muslim
@TheQuranExplainsItself
@TheQuranExplainsItself Жыл бұрын
@@paulthomas281 curious why you thought of quranists and ex Muslims because of his comment.
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi Жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@JustAGirlLearning
@JustAGirlLearning 16 сағат бұрын
This was great to watch. Thank you for your work guys 😊
@inhumanhyena
@inhumanhyena Жыл бұрын
Wow, absolutely blown away by the quality of this discussion. Thank you so much for bringing *Joshua Little on. I only knew of him from the first video you did with him and I definitely want to look more into his work. This was a really great discussion. I think the most extreme opinion amongst Quran-Centric Muslims is that following hadith is a form of shirk. I'm Qur'an-Centric and don't consider it shirk, but believe hadith should be treated with a healthy bit *of skepticisim, especially where they appear to contradict the Qur'an and reason. The period in which they began being recorded widely in writing is shaky politically with a lot of mixed motivations and opportunity for corruption. I also don't generally trust the scholars responsible for collecting them based on some of the traditions they felt were reasonable or good to record in so-called "sahih collections". Ironically, though I generally disagree with Asharite "neo-traditionalism", John Brown (who I agree to be solid) has done some good research looking into how the classical scholars took hadith, and they often admit that even "sahih" hadith can mix up the *wording, which is significant. The more conservative scholars considered so few to be "mutawatr", and it seems even they who we expect would be the most biased, maintained at least some skepticism. Ayesha Y. Musa has a great book on the early debate amongst the "rationalists" and "traditionalists", though unfortunately we only have the "rationalist" arguments of al-Shafi'i's opponents whom he records. What's clear though, even in hadith reports themselves, is there was antagonism in the early Muslim community, and the debate isn't essentially "modern" as neo-traditionalist might portray it. All that being said, the only sahih hadith for me is the Qur'an. I also don't consider any other hadith necessary for dîn, though I understand why the community is attached to them. Personally, if I see something that appears to be clearly ethically or rationally objectionable, I don't even care how Bukhari graded it. So you can see why I would consider this talk so valuable. This will probably have a part 2...
@inhumanhyena
@inhumanhyena Жыл бұрын
Wow, there's gonna be a part 3 amd 4 - you're on fire rn, mashaAllah
@inhumanhyena
@inhumanhyena Жыл бұрын
Was so rich with info, I had to watch a second time!
@inhumanhyena
@inhumanhyena Жыл бұрын
I think the part on the "pre-classical" notion of "sunna" is the most interesting take away maybe.
@jgoogle4256
@jgoogle4256 Ай бұрын
The hadiths tell us how to pray. If we ban Hadith, much of the religion falls apart. Or at least much of the practice. Also, no way they’re all wrong. A lot of hadiths are probably close to what Muhammad saws really said. Maybe you can’t be absolutely certain but we should recognize that HCM can be useful but it uses a very high bar and we as Muslims aiming to play it safe and follow the Prophet saws faithfully may need a lower bar at times
@whatamievendoing
@whatamievendoing Жыл бұрын
Been waiting a long time for this... clicked instantly!
@adamshahirkayoom
@adamshahirkayoom Жыл бұрын
Yup, clicked instantly
@hakeem-ji
@hakeem-ji Жыл бұрын
Welldone Reza, you acted really well as a host this time 🌟
@BeNGALi4LFE
@BeNGALi4LFE Жыл бұрын
Who’s Reza
@hakeem-ji
@hakeem-ji Жыл бұрын
@@BeNGALi4LFE sorry I mixed up the names I meant jawed
@TheGEOPOLITICIANGUY
@TheGEOPOLITICIANGUY 9 күн бұрын
7th video now watching of yours and it may help my book (notably Part 4, which is the biggest part of the book outside of Part 1) and it is AMAZING that I found you and Mufti Abu Layth all in the same week, and this was *ALL* because I was thinking of making a KZfaq video on Aisha’s age (which would be my first video since 2019 - the only year I made video in fact) before dropping my Arab / Israeli conflict history video that I am dropping on October 7th - and that possible video (‘Aishas age) would go against the grain of my normal videos on history and/or geopolitics (which is where I have received multiple degrees) and it might have hurt my small, but very loyal subs I garnered in less than a year - but I found abu layths 2 hour video while making my script for the ‘Aisha video and instead of making it, I just put his video on my X/Twitter page instead, because he tackled it perfectly and never realized that this particular topic of her age is already been thoroughly tackled by Muslims - but now when I get breaks from work/studies - I have been “binge” watching your and muft’s videos. Found only a few things I disagree on with both of you two this week so far, which is GOOD, as echo chambers are dangerous to the “truth” if you will (and dangerous to this din as well!!…via taqlid without the use of one’s own ‘aql - which Allah swt tells us to constantly use)
@IbnAlHimyari
@IbnAlHimyari Жыл бұрын
We need time stamps, I have not watch this yet but I know it will be a great historical discussion on the reliability of Hadith.
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi Жыл бұрын
OK, we will try to add them.
@QuranTalk
@QuranTalk Жыл бұрын
Peace God bless you. Glad I found your channel. I already listened to the interview twice. Second time around I noticed that your notes missed item #12 01:59:53 Retrojecting or Raising of Hadith incase you wanted to add that for others
@GodAlone19Ali
@GodAlone19Ali 5 ай бұрын
God bless you
@coreyriotz4151
@coreyriotz4151 5 ай бұрын
Peace be upon you! Glad I found your page!!!!!!!!
@bram-bj3dl
@bram-bj3dl Жыл бұрын
Finally a critical approach thank you
@noorahamid3376
@noorahamid3376 Жыл бұрын
Extremely engaging and needed video!
@danieladedosugbadero7373
@danieladedosugbadero7373 Ай бұрын
Hadiths simply just do not make any sense.
@kingsesteu4002
@kingsesteu4002 Жыл бұрын
Hey dr hasmi, although I may not agree with everything you say I will admit you are fairly well spoken and well articulated. Could you do a video on the controversial topic of the dhimmi and jizyah, many anti Islamic groups love to peddle this to show how Islam is an inherently super oppressive religion to those who don’t follow it.
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi Жыл бұрын
OK, thanks, I'll keep that topic in mind!
@nf2458
@nf2458 Жыл бұрын
What's Dr. Little's take on the Qur'an pre-Uthman?
@march19th64
@march19th64 2 ай бұрын
Amazing interview! I learned a lot.
@almazchati4178
@almazchati4178 3 ай бұрын
Hadith is collected and sorted into into various reliability categories. I don't think that there could be an issue with that process. The question which may be raised is if the prophet really said them. From person-to-person transmission errors, and the transmitters failing memories, to malicious transmitters, they may be compromised. That may be so, but still they could be significant if the transmitters are known to be non-malicious. So if they do not negate Quran, or each other, or the common sense, or contradicted by well known facts, their may be partially true. In those cases, one needs to take them into consideration. Aisha was 5 or 6 or 7 etc. for example, is one of those case where one should not rely on them. However, that her age may be wrong, does not mean that, the rest of the story is wrong.
@owncraticpath
@owncraticpath Ай бұрын
For any muslims reading, in my opinion, we should let the Qur'an speak. I say this because if we apply or try to force the liberal agenda into it, in a way like the traditionalist wants to force their narrations, then we are like them. Many things in the Qur'an does NOT fit the liberal view, it's just the case, even taking into account the "ambiguous" or debatable terms. Therefore, you are free to reject, but if you believe this is the truth, then God knows better than us about morality. And our moral codes change and have changed before, so i say, let us take the Qur'an as our rock, not our desires, nor the desires of sectarians either... I recommend you the work of brother Sam Gerrans, i think he has some excellent points and his work is... work... a lot of work... You don't need to agree with everything, but he got a very good base and many notations explaining why he diverges at some points, both in historical narrative, cosmology and in other fields. Personally, i'm with him on the Petra thesis, i know many aren't, but i think expressions like the "mother of cities" and the fact that the people of the Prophet rejected the message is evidence that Masjid al Haram is now on ruins, and not the building people believe is "Masjid al Haram", so in this sense, altough i kinda hate the tag, we are revisionists. But on other issues, we are not, at all... The thing is again, to let the Qur'an speak, and do not push an agenda on it. Another is the modern cosmology, mostly based on the unseen (observations from dubious organizations private or statal, which use technology unavailable to independent actors due to its cost or vice versa) which seem to contradict the Qur'an and observations by independent researchers. This is extremely controversial, but i urge the people to take the stance which makes more sense given the evidence, not the one we have been raised in, or the one social pressure pushes us to, a believer does not fear the blame of a critic... always remember that. They will call us misguided, dumb, crazy, idiots, wrongdoers, kaafirun, this is a given if you are a true believer and speak up, prophets and messengers were called that as the Qur'an narrates to us, so don't fear standing for the truth, if you got evidence, based on what people would say to you, or you being discredited... The Garden is worth it, if you truly believe. This life is short. And full of pain, it isn't worth it being a sellout. Salamun alaikum
@supporterofeastturkestanin2871
@supporterofeastturkestanin2871 Жыл бұрын
I have never seen such a great video about Islam! Although in many ways the video is “devastating”, it actually led me, on the contrary, to appreciate the Hadith more.
@kezyay7830
@kezyay7830 Жыл бұрын
Any discussion with Dr Little in regards to Shia hadith?
@kschacherer92
@kschacherer92 Жыл бұрын
Thank you for this video @The Impactful Scholar. Love your content. I wasted your time with a dumb comment last week which you were nice enough to respond to. so I thought I'd try to make up for it by liking all your videos and leaving this nice comment :D
@maazahmed8461
@maazahmed8461 Жыл бұрын
In the future, it might be better latency if Dr. Little disabled his camera
@benrandall7126
@benrandall7126 2 күн бұрын
May I ask: does any one know what the article by Marijn Van Putin (13:35) is that Dr Little referenced? -I'd love to read it myself.
@KAFstudy
@KAFstudy Жыл бұрын
This is an excellent conversation on Hadith studies. Thanks Javad.
@stanleystove
@stanleystove Жыл бұрын
Rejecting made up man made hearsay scriptures is not an "extreme". It's what anybody who's not blind to the Quran does.
@kschacherer92
@kschacherer92 Жыл бұрын
Dr. Hashmi, how long did it take you to write out subtitles for this lol? I can only imagine. It is very much appreciated :D
@deeznutz1428
@deeznutz1428 Жыл бұрын
definitely paid someone else to write. 3o hour long video subtitle gonna take a lot of time lol
@kschacherer92
@kschacherer92 Жыл бұрын
@@deeznutz1428 for his sake I hope he did pay someone!
@justinwallace1193
@justinwallace1193 14 күн бұрын
Look how this scholar talks about Quran at 14:30 no issues with its preservation absolutely wonderful
@lollercoaster247
@lollercoaster247 7 ай бұрын
Assalamu Alaykum Dr. Javad. Thank you for the wonderful content. Did you ever make a follow up video that explains how to use hadith from a religious perspective? You mentioned that there will a video about it, at the beginning of this interview.
@economician
@economician 8 ай бұрын
May God bless you brother for doing this despite not being a Quranist yourself. I am more than willing to interact with you on these ussues if you are intrested in a quranist perspective. Regarding the Inarah School I do not totally agree With your guest that the Inarah School has been discredited. More and more of Luxemburgs and Lullings materials are being used in Germany. Have you checked out Luxemburg’s videos on his youtube channel? The problem with the Inarah School is that they lack experts om the history of unitarian christianity and I have urged them to consult experts such as Dale Tuggy and Sam Tideman. Regarding alternatives to Hadith when it comes to context of the Quran. Have you read Sankt Ephraims book ”the Hymns of Faith”?
@user-pd8ry1wg6z
@user-pd8ry1wg6z 26 күн бұрын
What makes hadith controversial is their method of authentication. Verse 24:12 requires any news, especially the indirect ones, be first verified and validated which needs to be carried out by means of the Comparison Test (Verses 2:26, 74:30). Otherwise, 4 direct and truthful witnesses are required (Verse 24:13). Verse 33:36 affirms verified and validated hadiths as stipulated are canonical and obligatory. This cannot be said to be true of those contained in the "six books of hadith".
@az-wr1lb
@az-wr1lb 4 күн бұрын
a conspiracy theorist would suggest Islam was wipedout and replaced by a christianity-based model. And there is a direct one2one mapping between sunnism and the christian church: 1. Both have a priesthood system 2. Both have a church system 3. Both rely heavily on theological writers (the ahadith can be directly compared to "saintly" christian writings on various topics, particularly the nature of Jesus etc)
@kamrunislam3119
@kamrunislam3119 Жыл бұрын
Dr. Joshua Little's microphone and internet connection were disturbing. It should be clear !
@teashook9627
@teashook9627 Жыл бұрын
I’m Muslim but I was always skeptical about the Hadith. So many things in the Hadith are not mentioned in the Quran. Like for example the end of times. The Hadith mentions the coming of Dajjal and the anti-Christ (Mahdi) the Quran doesn’t state that.
@hafoothalmuflahi9784
@hafoothalmuflahi9784 3 ай бұрын
yeah this is such a joke rejecting hadith
@khamzatisrailov3428
@khamzatisrailov3428 10 күн бұрын
Are you crazy? Subhanallah, the return of Jesus is mentioned in the Quran.
@bristolrovers27
@bristolrovers27 Жыл бұрын
Does anyone hold hadith to be above The Quran ? Is this not an unnecessary controversial start to a controversial topic ? Fortunately things improved from there, and I was relieved that it only took you 40 minutes to start point one ! Very interesting introduction to the subject from an orientalists perspective, and food for thought, which is what I came here for.
@johnbarker3673
@johnbarker3673 Жыл бұрын
Some would say hadith can abrogate the quran but then again in islam there can be differences of opinion on near enough anything if you dig beneath the surface. Most often hadith will normally tell you which verses are abrogated tho. Often by other quran verses since it's not always obvious in the quran.
@theweirdofengland
@theweirdofengland 5 ай бұрын
Great discussion. Are there some hadith which are more likely to be authentic? Or are they all equally unreliable? There are some beautiful hadith which, at the very least, seem to represent the Muslim ethos, even if they cannot be realistically traced back to the Prophet.
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi 5 ай бұрын
Currently, the debate amongst Western experts seems to range between those who think we can push back the Hadith to an earlier period and those who doubt even this, but hardly anyone thinks that we can reliably trace these reports back to the Prophet himself. There may be a historical kernel but the problem is that we don't currently have a reliable means of identifying what that kernel is and it is quite possible that we will never have the tools to do this. You've hit on a good understanding, which is that we can certainly value those hadiths that represent the Quranic or Islamic ethos that we are trying to preserve, which might even genuinely reflect the Prophetic message. This was the view of Fazlur Rahman, and I share it.
@Lightbulb909
@Lightbulb909 2 ай бұрын
This video is a gold mine and gives me great confidence that the concept that Hadith could ever be used to explain Koran as laughable. This kind of scholarship is what I’ve been looking for, and I’ve finally found it thank the God of Truth. The criteria for evaluating Hadith that are postulated as a science do not actually measure the merit of the Matn, not in the slightest. Isnaad on a chain of Matn transmitters, ‘Ilm Ar-rijaal on the character of the transmitters, Dabt on the memory and written accuracy of the transmitters, Ghayr Ash-shaathth on Matn that must be taken for granted, since the first three criteria so far are essentially red herrings, and La ‘illah exemplifying a self-defeat of the prior criteria, stating that notwithstanding the aforementioned criteria hidden defects can still sneak past them. Sorry, but the science of authenticity is pure red herring rubbish. The best bet is for scholars to turn to the Quran, the true criterion, and evaluate Matn against it, since in the Quran, the prophet is ordered to judge by it, so whatever he was to have said or done should be corroborated by Quran; and if not, into the bin it goes.
@OmarFAlam
@OmarFAlam Жыл бұрын
Will there be a discussion on his findings regarding the Hadiths about the age of Aisha?
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi Жыл бұрын
Yes, that will be in part 3, God willing.
@laylaali5977
@laylaali5977 4 ай бұрын
It’s part of it there are writings going back to firs generation of Mohamed companions who say Mohamed engaged two women who lived in Medina while he was still in Mecca they described them one being a widow and other young woman who jus came to age 3 years after he immigrated to Medina he married the widow and year later the young woman also Arab culture people get married after they reach age puberty and Islamic law same thing plus they have to be capable consent to the marriage
@defiantfaith324
@defiantfaith324 Жыл бұрын
There are so many holes in science of hadith, how would one profiling the dead across generations accurately (al jarh wa ta'dil) even we couldn't and shouldn't be the judge of one's faith.I guess most of islamic scholar afraid to 'touch' bukhary because of the surrounding dogma around it made by some imam in the 5-6 centuries AH. It will be usefull to investigates, al firabri, there are also possibilities he redacted most of the content on bukhary. Salam
@thephilosophermma8449
@thephilosophermma8449 Жыл бұрын
Great video, I have a question. Why is Dr Joshua wearing a desi wedding dress in the thumbnail ?
@perhonentoukka3148
@perhonentoukka3148 Жыл бұрын
He was on his way to wedding before this stream
@Cassim125
@Cassim125 Жыл бұрын
A question I have on hadith qudsi. These are hadith that God supposedly said so why do these not appear in the quran and ended up as hadith ?
@laylaali5977
@laylaali5977 4 ай бұрын
Qudis Hadiths are part of the Quran scholars decided they are separate same way the Quran is in chronological order even though they could I think reason is with out the Hadiths you can interpret the Quran true reason and science it will be the end of the control of Hadithers
@biker1581
@biker1581 Жыл бұрын
Dr. Javad, what can we do about the audio, it's really annoying and affects viewer's/listeners comprehension, can the participants record the audio on their computers/zoom mics and sync with the video in the post, also these would make excellent Spotify podcasts for commuters like me who can complete a 3hrs session in a day. Thank you and an excellent discussion as always. Jazakallah chair and Ramadan Kareem!!
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi Жыл бұрын
We solved the issue. It was his computer.
@ademd9550
@ademd9550 Жыл бұрын
Salamou3alayk. At around 2:30:00 you're talking about works about the lack of reliability of oral transmission. Is it possible to have a few références about this subject? Barakallahou fik
@johnleake5657
@johnleake5657 4 ай бұрын
2:18:50 Subtitle: "and [?] environment" should be "and polytheistic environment" 2:18:56 Subtitle: "the forthcoming researcher, for example, of Ahmad al-Jallad" should be "the forthcoming research of, for example, Ahmad al-Jallad"
@sam2168
@sam2168 Жыл бұрын
But I don't understand from the hadith we know that Uthman was the one to compile the Qur'an, how can you say then uthmanic Quran
@leonishlass
@leonishlass 5 ай бұрын
Hello I am French I do not speak English can I have a conclusion in a few lines please. Are hadiths reliable?
@Klotz237
@Klotz237 5 ай бұрын
yes, authentic hadiths are. Westeners like the clowns in the videos claim something different by using double standards
@LilMah
@LilMah 5 ай бұрын
Largely hadith are not reliable, many have circular sources, many contradict Quran. Quran is verifiably written during the time of and Overseen by Prophet Muhammad pbuh, whereas hadth have been written down at minimum 100 years after his death. Dr. Little's thesis echos sentiments of academic (secular) historians assessments of how many hadith have been written/perpetrated for political reasons. Little's thesis is on how the hadith of Aaisha's age being 6 or 9 when she was married was put forth for political reasons during Sunni/Shia clashes.
@everyzylrian
@everyzylrian 5 ай бұрын
@@Klotz237 Butthurtness is off the chart. Any use of double standards is your own fancy.
@jeremias-serus
@jeremias-serus 4 ай бұрын
Simple conclusion: - Hadith were en masse fabricated a century after the death of the Prophet - Among the supposed Sahih Hadith, based on logic, statistical analysis, and internal Hadith admission, it can be concluded that the majority of the corpus is not authentic - Despite Hadith not being actually authentic over all, there is likely small shreds of truth regarding the time period, conduct, and mission of the Prophet Peace
@MuhammadfromGOD
@MuhammadfromGOD 3 ай бұрын
Dr Javad do you give me permission to use part of this clip in a possible upcoming video?
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi 3 ай бұрын
Sure thing, boss.
@ainulhussain9490
@ainulhussain9490 3 ай бұрын
kzfaq.infojc0nWf8fm8k?si=DT81W-0hOBmte4uf
@ultrakak
@ultrakak Жыл бұрын
Ibn Hajar said that the tall buildings prophecy was already fulfilled close to the time of prophethood. Who are we now to claim that nobody was building relatively high buildings for 1400 years?
@dorarie3167
@dorarie3167 7 ай бұрын
That so-called prophecy seems more common sense and self-fulfilling than actual prophecy. He said barefoot Bedouins. Besides, people build taller structures everywhere so no revelation here. And it isn’t Arabs building them, they just pay for them. Foreign workers do most of the work.
@ahmedmamduh9197
@ahmedmamduh9197 6 ай бұрын
​@@dorarie3167The fact of the matter is the tallest buildings in the world are present in arabia, and arabia was full of bedouins less than a century ago. What contention can one have here, I'm unsure.
@dorarie3167
@dorarie3167 6 ай бұрын
@@ahmedmamduh9197 Sorry, but the tallest building has only been the tallest very recently. What’s more, when you write a prophecy saying Bedouin will build tall buildings, it isn’t miraculous that they then do so to fulfil the prophecy. And if we want to get technical, Arabs didn’t build it, they just paid for it. The designers were American and the actual builders were from Southeast Asian countries. 🤦🏻
@ahmedmamduh9197
@ahmedmamduh9197 6 ай бұрын
@dorarie3167 You're misunderstanding my point. Was the arabian lands very recently just a patch of desert with bedouins? Are they now hosting the tallest buildings in the world? Also, the prophecy states that there will be a competition between the arabs, and this is certainly whatbis happening, a competition of who can build the tallest building. You assume that the bedouins wanted to fulfil the prophecy to make Islam look real, you're mistaken again. There is actually a hadith that states the Prophet pbuh was against lavish lifestyles and building tall buildings. Also, whether the bedouins wanted to fulfil the prophecy or not, they would not have been able to without the dicovery of oil reserves in the past century, would it? The question of who built it is pointless due to, the fact that the arabs are the ones who are competing in building the buildings behind the scenes; to this very day, there are bedouins in the uae who recall how they used to live as wanderers and are now living in towers which adds merit to the fact that the bedouins were involved in the buildings.
@dorarie3167
@dorarie3167 6 ай бұрын
@@ahmedmamduh9197 Surely you are joking. Even if we look past the obvious scientific errors in the Quran, the products of the humans that wrote it, you cannot seriously believe that saying Arabs would build taller buildings would not somehow influence Arabs to (wait for it!)…build taller buildings. It did NOT require oil to build them, by the way, as societies all over the globe are building taller buildings and have been for centuries. What’s more, can you point to a time when people were NOT building taller buildings? As prophecies go, this one falls very far short of being a miracle, unless you are reading everything in the Quran only with an eye to seeing it as true. This is merely confirmation bias. Finally, it’s funny how Muhammad could supposedly predict something general (and give no examples, dates, places, even the year or century), and STILL get it so wrong about embryology, semen production, mountains and so forth. Sounds very much like humans wrote the book.
@Haider08
@Haider08 Жыл бұрын
Your guest sounds a hell of a lot like the military KZfaqr Perun, it took me three hours to realise why he sounded so familiar
@khalidNroses
@khalidNroses 3 ай бұрын
Thank you Dr Javad for doing this interview learned a lot .
@ainulhussain9490
@ainulhussain9490 3 ай бұрын
If the Quran never said anything about needing anything other than the Quran, does that mean in terms of guidance or survival? You are contradicting yourself because there are so many things that we require in order to learn and grow that aren't in the Quran. So, when you say we need nothing aside from the Quran, does that mean you don't need science, geography, and all other knowledge? Is the Quran alone enough? Right, aside from the Quran, you still need other books. That is why you need the Quran and intellect to understand the religion of Islam. Quranism is a religion of brain damage.
@BenM61
@BenM61 Жыл бұрын
Thank you both for an informative discussion. I always questioned some ahadith like the return of Jesus and the fight between the Muslims and the Jews in the last days. They sound fabricated and product of their time. It seems Isnad was given more importance than Matn which was a wrong approach.
@MuhammadfromGOD
@MuhammadfromGOD 3 ай бұрын
GOD Bless you Doctors!
@abbasr.7422
@abbasr.7422 Жыл бұрын
Why can sura 112 not be intended for different audiences at once (Muhsriks, Christians and Jews)? So that anyone with different background can appreciate the Qur'anic message?
@rolandboston48774
@rolandboston48774 Жыл бұрын
This could be said for multiple parts of the Qur'an. Anyone reading could take guidance from them - or not, depending on the type of content - even if the passage was revealed for a more specific objective.
@faisalabdelkarim6457
@faisalabdelkarim6457 19 күн бұрын
Are you sure it's 112?
@FarukAhmet
@FarukAhmet Жыл бұрын
Hello. I have to admit I'm a bit confused about Sura 112 being an example of a "quranic amnesia", or a "memory disconnect/discountinuity" between the Quran and the hadith. As Mr Little himself says, Sura 112 is a pretty obvious, clear reference to the Nicene Creed (even as a layman that's the first thing I think of when I read it)-so why would the hadith be completely silent about that connection _even if there was a memory discontinuity_ ? Even if no one actually "remembered" the original context, not one commenter could link the two together, for hundreds of years? All Islamic scholars and hadith interpreters were simply ignorant of the Nicene Creed? Or am I misunderstanding something?
@Genc85
@Genc85 6 ай бұрын
Watch faridresponds answer to this video
@jeremias-serus
@jeremias-serus 4 ай бұрын
"so why would the hadith be completely silent about that connection even if there was a memory discontinuity ?" The Hadith and Tafsir would be silent about this obvious reference because the Hadith and Tafsir have historical amnesia. They didn't actually know the message of the Qur'an as much as they claimed because the information regarding the interpretation and context of the Qur'an had become a fuzzy memory 100-200 years after the events of the Hijra. All that is said of this aya by all Tafsir and Hadith is that it is in reference to polytheism, not specifically Christians and the Nicene Creed. Which, as you said, is obviously what is being referenced to here by anyone who knows anything about Christianity. This makes sense why the folks writing the Tafsirs and Hadith would get this wrong as they were living in Muslim dominant areas in the newly formed Muslim empire. "Even if no one actually "remembered" the original context, not one commenter could link the two together, for hundreds of years?" Not for hundreds of years, for less than 200. These works start being written in 730, 100 years after the death of the Prophet, and then they stop at 820. Much later Medieval commentaries on the Qur'an from AD 1000 onward correctly note that this aya is referring to the Nicene Creed. "All Islamic scholars and hadith interpreters were simply ignorant of the Nicene Creed?" All of the early ones who's works are extant, such as Ibn Kathir, yes. If they were not ignorant that this was in reference to the Nicene Creed, why would they not say that it was in reference to the Nicene Creed? And more so, why would they instead say it is in reference to Arab polytheism? There is a clear issue here.
@abdalucchash5717
@abdalucchash5717 5 ай бұрын
Based on the isnad, shouldnt "sahih" have the strongest connection with reliable collaborators (basically making it the highest likelihood of being true)? In terms of content, does it contradict the Quran? If so, any specific cases? Also, between the consensus, what is the probability of hadith of being misclassified? Such as daif, which is another method considered sahih? Due to the generation gap, fabricated information can cause a missing link to be fulfilled, and they consider it to be "sahih". I thought the general consensus was that there were filtered out or addressed. If there are indeed cases like this, is it possible to give cases?
@Mulberry2000
@Mulberry2000 10 ай бұрын
I am a Muslim but always held the hadiths as suspect and impossible to verify or to deny. My inclination is they cannot be disproved but they cannot be proved also. So when people quote the famous or infamous hadith of Ayshiah. I tend to use the above lines, but of course when people are bringing it up they do not care what i say. I have few lines of thought, say the hadith is true, the society around had no problems with the marriage or consummation. The enemies of Muhammad did not use it against him nor did the other nations esp. the Christians it was nearly 1,000 years later it became an issue. Also there is the memory factor, if one studies history esp. family history people tend to forget as they grow older, that's in a society with written records with literacy universal. We only need to go back 200 years when mass education was not the norm, people did not know their true age, it was all guess work, and the further we go back it is harder to pinpoint. Age or the obsession with it, is a modern phenomena, people had more issues to worry about, war, diseases, food and work etc. Going on about one's age in a time of want is seen as wasted energy to me. So if the hadith is correct and Ayshiah did relay it is extremely possible she was wrong, people do it all the time. I often forget one of my son's birthday dates and have to constantly ask, so it seems likely she did get it wrong. Equally its possible that the hadith was invented to put a Marian spin on Ayshiah to make her the Islamic virgin. The fact the hadith is not mentioned in the earlier works speaks volumes, and points us to the direction that it was not said. Also the location of where the hadith was related is all very important giving it a sectarian spin. Futherthemore the hadiths are related not directly by Ayshiah but by other people in the chain . i.e Bob said it to John, he said it to Dave and then he said it to Simon - meanwhile a 100 years has passed. I am being sarcastic here but my point is why only to a few narrators and not to wider circle of people, it seem like a family status thing going here. The Ayshiah age hadith is very singular in it its expressed age and narration history, both are very problematic and interesting at the same time. So with regards to the hadiths they are unreliable, they are full of contradictions but they cannot be ignored entirely. As the implausibility of a girl at 9 going through puberty, this is medically not impossible. My own cousin went through her puberty at 9/10 years old and when we saw her she looked 14. So yes it can happen in our own society imagine what it was like in a society that has a short life span. Also of course there are other hadiths that suggest Ayshiah was much older but like I have said they are like clouds in the sky, pick one and you can run with it and get nothing. The only way is to analysis the text and other hadiths and official records of the time to see what was going on. Its not impossible but its extremely difficult to do. Islamophobes use the hadith all the time to say Muhammad was a pedeo but if he was why did he wait till she was officially a woman in his own society? Of course their answer is she was 9 and not a woman. That is presentism and a distortion of history, using the present society's values and imposing them on a historical period is plain wrong but they do not care. As one islamaphobe said about Ayesha's age "I only need one hadith". That is the core of the hate that some have for Muslims and Islam and its extremely dangerous. These people are distorting history to use it for political ends and it can end up getting people hurt or killed.
@TheMahayanist
@TheMahayanist Жыл бұрын
Wish there were time stamps for the reasons. Anyway. Small gripe.
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi Жыл бұрын
Well, someone was kind enough to do those for us! I pinned them.
@mrtransmogrify
@mrtransmogrify Жыл бұрын
First and foremost, rest & get well soon
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi Жыл бұрын
Thank you -- I'm feeling much better, Al-hamdu lillah!
@mrtransmogrify
@mrtransmogrify Жыл бұрын
@@DrJavadTHashmi ... Gd to hear
@muslimskeptics1097
@muslimskeptics1097 Ай бұрын
1:10:01 Scholars of history cannot include a-priori pre-suppositions, such as Mohammad was a prophet therefore he could prophesize, into their scholarly analysis. Such assumptions belong to the domain of theological discourse. If historians could do that, then they would need to explain ghosts, spirits, djinns, talking animals, whispering trees, demigods, resurrected messiahs, Ahura Mazda, Brahman, Yahweh, Allah, and the list goes on. These pre-suppostions are supernatural and it is therefore not possible to objectively distinguish between the mutually exclusive views about them held by different religious groups. Jonathan Brown is a Muslim theologian, therefore the a-priori supernatural pre-supposition of Mohammad being a prophet does not pose a problem for him.
@faisalabdelkarim6457
@faisalabdelkarim6457 19 күн бұрын
Muslims need to throw away any Hadith contradict the Quran, you can't give more respect to Albukhary and hadith narrators and push the Quran under the bus.
@whatamievendoing
@whatamievendoing Жыл бұрын
In regards to hadith criticism, there are a couple of issues which would be interesting to discuss with Joshua Little. First of all, the hadith is deeply influenced by Jewish traditions of the "Israʼiliyyat" which is why dietary restrictions and circumcision encompass part of both canons. To what extent are these traditions sourced to Judaism instead of the Quran? I think that is a very interesting question to explore. Moreover, you could look at the issue of prayer. While the Quran mandates prayer, it doesn't outline any particular method for prayer and presumes its audience is already familiar with praying. Unfortunately, if you look to the hadith to form a prayer method, that is just as inconclusive so how do we even know how to pray? I think most of it is coming from "ijma" or consensus but it would be interesting to explore the relationship between hadith and prayer. Lastly, I think the controversy around the word "ummi" in reference to Muhammad is also worth exploring. While traditionally this gets interpreted as "illiterate" or "unlettered", this could also be interpreted as "gentile". We can't say for sure that Muhammad was illiterate, the literary evidence is more than a little inconclusive and the topic is totally worth exploring further. Either way, these are all topics which I'm deeply fascinated with and I'd like to hear him talk about it, he has an interesting perspective.
@whatamievendoing
@whatamievendoing Жыл бұрын
There's also one more issue which would be interesting to discuss: the difference between Shia and Sunni hadith canon. Shias have some interesting literature like Taweed Al Muffadal which has a more esoteric tone and departs from the legalistic style of Bukhari. The differences between sectarian narratives could help illustrate the internal diversity within the Islamic milieu. Exploring how groups like the Alawites, Alevis and Bekhtashis trace their traditions would also be worthwhile in its own right but is probably outside the scope of hadith scholarship alone.
@user-kt1np1us7j
@user-kt1np1us7j Жыл бұрын
@@whatamievendoing sad to see all of your efforts to normalize rejection of Hadith going in vain. (not so sad really 😄)
@whatamievendoing
@whatamievendoing Жыл бұрын
@@user-kt1np1us7j What are you even trying to say
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi Жыл бұрын
Great questions -- thank you! Maybe I'll pitch some of these to Dr. Little in a future part in this series.
@whatamievendoing
@whatamievendoing Жыл бұрын
@@paulthomas281 I never said it would give any insight into the origins of the Quran but it would help us explore how different groups interpret the Quran. I personally think that is an interesting subject to explore. Outside of just theology, the sectarian differences can have a deep political impact on an international scale as is the case with the Alawites in Syria. I personally like a very broad definition of Islam which includes peripheral groups like the Druze even. As long as you are a monotheist and make liturgical use of the Quran, I would consider you to be acting within the scope of Islam. I don't think it is a very narrow category. Sorry if my approach or attitude offends you, my intent is not malicious and I hope that is clear.
@seanrodrigues12
@seanrodrigues12 4 ай бұрын
Great talk. Slightly unfortunate Javed rushed through some of the good parts. I think he wasn't feeling that great. For example, there were no examples given of "extreme variation"
@muhammadhassanaliiqbal1117
@muhammadhassanaliiqbal1117 6 ай бұрын
Edited: Kindly fix the internet on Joshua Little's side, it is difficult to understand him.
@snf321gotti6
@snf321gotti6 6 ай бұрын
Great use of vocabulary
@muhammadhassanaliiqbal1117
@muhammadhassanaliiqbal1117 6 ай бұрын
@@snf321gotti6 Salutations! I thank you for appreciating the brobdingnagian intensity of my grip over the English lexicon!
@snf321gotti6
@snf321gotti6 6 ай бұрын
@@muhammadhassanaliiqbal1117 you seem like the type of guy who talks to his mother like that.
@muhammadhassanaliiqbal1117
@muhammadhassanaliiqbal1117 6 ай бұрын
@@snf321gotti6 ...okay? I thought you were just joking around with me, so when you said "Great use of vocabulary", I followed up with the joke by using overly fancy vocabulary, I don't see why you're taking this to my mother, or why you even have a problem with how I'm speaking.
@muhammadhassanaliiqbal1117
@muhammadhassanaliiqbal1117 6 ай бұрын
@@snf321gotti6 great, you support Palestine and I suppose despise Netanyahu, you and I can both agree on that, find common ground, and pretend like none of this ever happened? good enough? You hate Netanyahu, I hate Netanyahu, I despise the Zionists, you despise the Zionists, we cool?
@laylaali5977
@laylaali5977 4 ай бұрын
Excellent program
@truesay786
@truesay786 Жыл бұрын
It would be good to have a representative Maybe Dr Brown or yourself speak about the traditional methods reply to each 21 points.
@truesay786
@truesay786 Жыл бұрын
Agreed, it’s hard for outsiders to understand academic quadrants (filters) used as tools for looking back in history that are solely working in the secular frameworks of certain rules … only accept text from outside the tradition, miracles are not possible, oral accounts have no value, etc etc. It is a method of looking at past events but it’s a thought experiment as Patricia Chrones students Hoyland conceded.
@rolandboston48774
@rolandboston48774 Жыл бұрын
@@sabriya7647 All of his points are valid from a religious standpoint too.
@truesay786
@truesay786 Жыл бұрын
@@paulthomas281 the theories of say mohammed not even exsisting and Mecca not being a later invention (Tom Holland) are not taken seriously for their extreme revisionism and thought experimentation. So yes it’s an interesting filter experiment to apply but I’m sure even the proponents of these theories don’t expect rational people to swallow them wholesale. … remember academia now has an issue for people vie for funding by having crazier and crazier hypothesis to posit. Unfortunately some lay people think the theory is a fact and it effects their faith for no reason
@truesay786
@truesay786 Жыл бұрын
@@paulthomas281 thanks Paul, I guess my point is that when one looks at the material issues that are substantive or devastating to the range within the so called Standard Islamic Narrative it has no real impact on the broadly rational taking all quadrants and filters into account tenants beliefs and practices of Muslims as they are pretty clear in the Quran (carbon dated too) and Sunnah Oral (and written ) practices. So my issue is that truth seekers academic and faith who are interested in what comes out from these filters outside SIN should not become fixated with one historical method but take a view of combining them and the motivations (lack of) to forge radical new beliefs.
@eatingeatingeating
@eatingeatingeating Жыл бұрын
@Sabriya Answer this ... let's see if you can: We are told that Imam Bukhar had hundreds of students so why is it that Sahih Bukhari only comes down to us from one student: Farabri? Why is it that nobody during Farabri's time vouched o the character of Farabri? We are told that all the transmitters of Sahih hadith are vouched for so why is it that it was only Imam Hajar that vouched for Farabri over 100 years after his death? This means we have no chain of narrators [of impeccably character] after Bukhari and as we do not have Bukhari's original Sahih then why are we trusting Farabri? The Isnad is broken. Do you have an answer?
@Gog3453
@Gog3453 10 ай бұрын
If they do not contradict the minhaj(Islam Iman and Ihsan) of the Salaf. Then disregard them
@jakubprefernottosay3133
@jakubprefernottosay3133 Жыл бұрын
Assalamu aleykum. This is a deep topic with a lot of details, so the internet connection should be fixed beforehand, thanks.
@tradelayer5417
@tradelayer5417 2 ай бұрын
How would we judge the Muwatta of Malik along these lines?
@meme-sl4nb
@meme-sl4nb 6 ай бұрын
I'm good at places accents but this guy is spinning me out. It's like a complete Aussie/American/English hybrid?! Where is he from?
@WilliamHumphreys
@WilliamHumphreys 4 ай бұрын
Superb. Thank you
@BeNGALi4LFE
@BeNGALi4LFE Жыл бұрын
THE HORSE HAS LEFT THE BARN! 🎉
@jokrwx3
@jokrwx3 3 ай бұрын
it's like a pure water with drops of black ink, give it more time and the whole color will change without mixing it. give it more time and the image will change. this is just sad.
@rayanzyad4712
@rayanzyad4712 Жыл бұрын
Does refer to the sahih hadith or is it specfic to the weak hadith?
@everyzylrian
@everyzylrian Жыл бұрын
Both
@dodgysmum8340
@dodgysmum8340 5 ай бұрын
I have to admit I’m not wild about the interview technique/ production though - but rambling, not helped by the lag.
@usmanuddin1366
@usmanuddin1366 Жыл бұрын
He doesn't set a baseline for what a reliable historical source is, doesn't make any comparisons between chains of hadith, doesn't give any examples. He just makes claims about things without substantiating anything. He doesnt break down any hadith and he continuously conflates things like the organisations of hadiths into collections with the recording and existence of those hadith. Compilation at x time, doesn't mean those hadiths didnt exist prior.
@everyzylrian
@everyzylrian Жыл бұрын
"doesn't give any examples" Bro you could've just admitted he didn't watch the video
@AbidNasim
@AbidNasim 4 ай бұрын
If Hadith came from original sources, you'd see more of them from Abu Bakerؓ and Khadijaؓ, the two individuals closed to the Prophetؐ who spent most time with the him.
@TheProofLady
@TheProofLady 4 ай бұрын
Nearly all scholars believe the traditional attribution of Abu Bakr to the Uthman codex. Khadijah would not have had a manuscript, no nor would that make any sense.
@johnbull7130
@johnbull7130 4 ай бұрын
I’d be interested in the authenticity of the Hadith in regards to the early manuscript in the 6th century, why are there no direct correlations until the 8-9th century and does it take account of the different Qurans with dialectical variances before the Uthman burnt them?
@DarkFaze-qh1uo
@DarkFaze-qh1uo 7 ай бұрын
Bruh this was long jargon heavy and I’m not even talking about Arabic terms lol didn’t get much out of this. Not presented well
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi 7 ай бұрын
It was meant for people with some background knowledge on the subject and was well-received from such people.
@snf321gotti6
@snf321gotti6 6 ай бұрын
kzfaq.infojc0nWf8fm8k?si=Ki79GWzBz79ETKE4
@JohnBarker-kc7hj
@JohnBarker-kc7hj Жыл бұрын
Does Dr. Little have any books on the topic?
@everyzylrian
@everyzylrian Жыл бұрын
He has a PhD thesis which he recently released on his blog IslamicOrigins
@Hyundmeko
@Hyundmeko 11 ай бұрын
​@@everyzylrian PhD my foooot
@b_g2017
@b_g2017 Жыл бұрын
It would be great if he would let the dr. Speak. It could be confusing to some when he has to stop in the middle of his presentation, chase a few rabbits and the back to what he was saying. Especially if his audience is as slow as it seems like he thinks some of them are js
@truesay786
@truesay786 Жыл бұрын
Dr Joshua, has essentially approached this subject with a heavy dose of skepticism, mistrust, the premise that most Muslims including pious ones were fabricators even when the issue is non political?! The final statement summed up his whole academic Skepticism approach the methodology is literally throwing out the baby with bath water. Many of these 21 points were just mute points… there were few specifically cited examples that could be commented on for their own merit and relevance. Dr Jawad this was a heavily one sided over embellished presentation and it needs tempering with an opposing and nuanced traditionalist response 🙏🏻
@rolandboston48774
@rolandboston48774 Жыл бұрын
Traditionalists can try arguing back if they want to. They are all over the place and the only place where hadith are being called into question, you have to come and complain :P
@rolandboston48774
@rolandboston48774 Жыл бұрын
There weren't only political motives for fabrication but also legal, sectarian, edifying etc. " Pious people" are not infallible and can lie. There is evidence of a proliferation of fake hadith. They talked about this and about why high skepticism with hadith is warranted. You on the other hand have nothing more to say besides "mute points" - a refusal to engage with the points, something Dr. Little pointed out early on too.
@truesay786
@truesay786 Жыл бұрын
I agree with you add sectarianc political, and indeed legal. As subjects to have a motivation to fabricate but the vast majority corpus of Hadith have moral and spiritual lessons and anecdotes that to my mind would not warrant pious Muslims to risk the sin of fabricating them wholesale. It is this corpus which is relevant to religious life … laws are pretty clear in the Quran and politics again is not relevant to religious life on the whole. So yes I agree the motive could be there for certain causes to fabiricate however this would involve a lot of religious scrupulous early Muslims acting nefariously in cahoots for not materially much . In summary the core tradition (Sunnah) would essentially be in tact.
@everyzylrian
@everyzylrian Жыл бұрын
Dr. Joshua clearly explained that the evidence requires the heavy skepticism. I guess you didn't watch the video. Lol yes not all fabrication is political, this should be very obvious. What do you mean "Many of these 21 points were just mute points..."? Can you name a single mute points? Honestly this is just wasted, apologetical words. If a "nuanced traditionalist response" exists, actually present one.
@bhavinmehta1490
@bhavinmehta1490 11 ай бұрын
I think you should just buy volumes of the Hadith literature and start reading, and also there’s tools and sites that map out each narrator. I took hadith courses at university, I have my own Sahih Bukhari set and I pretty much agree with Dr. Javad Hashmi and Dr. Joshua Little on this, they’re not wrong.
@fatipahad
@fatipahad Жыл бұрын
Loved dr Joshua’s study. I follow quran only
@alqubrusia
@alqubrusia Жыл бұрын
Hadith rejectors are not Muslim
@BeNGALi4LFE
@BeNGALi4LFE Жыл бұрын
@@alqubrusia silence, the adults are talking.
@ibrahimkenshinkaser9945
@ibrahimkenshinkaser9945 Жыл бұрын
@@BeNGALi4LFE ibn hajar asqualani , imam ash shafi and bukhari are right in case of the muwatta from imam malik the muwatta is the best book after the quran
@fatipahad
@fatipahad Жыл бұрын
Did the Prophet follow hadith?
@BeNGALi4LFE
@BeNGALi4LFE Жыл бұрын
@@ibrahimkenshinkaser9945 No book can be compared to the Quran.
@user-ue6ns2pk8p
@user-ue6ns2pk8p Жыл бұрын
00:01 - I am not proceeding from the premise that miracles are impossible, in historical research 00:02 - David Hume's no-miracles argument P.S. I'm not a Muslim.
@sagnorm1863
@sagnorm1863 Жыл бұрын
You got it wrong. And I am a Muslim. I am not proceeding from the premise that miracles are impossible, in historical research. This is correct. David Hume's no-miracles argument is that miracles are not likely explanations. You go with the most likely explanation.
@cjtaheri
@cjtaheri Жыл бұрын
Pls do something about your connection. Otherwise, excellent research. Thank you.
@al-kimiya6962
@al-kimiya6962 Жыл бұрын
Would you take historical-critical methodology to form your beliefs about Qur'an as well or your scepticism is only limited to the Hadiths that don't sit right with you?
@whatamievendoing
@whatamievendoing Жыл бұрын
They had a discussion about Hagarism and revisionist schools of thought, they are both clearly open to different perspectives
@al-kimiya6962
@al-kimiya6962 Жыл бұрын
@@whatamievendoing i don't think the host is even remotely interested in that, he just wants to throw Hadiths out of the window because he has a beef with the contents of Hadith based on his liberal progressive commitments, neither this ex-islamophobe scholar is free from motivations, if they can be sceptical of our tradition then we have all rights to be sceptical of their scholarly tradition.
@al-kimiya6962
@al-kimiya6962 Жыл бұрын
@@paulthomas281 Lol, far from it, even secular historians do not dare say that even if they harbour general scepticism owing to their own methodological assumptions.
@al-kimiya6962
@al-kimiya6962 Жыл бұрын
@@paulthomas281 no they don't, conspiracy theorists like patricia crone don't count.
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi Жыл бұрын
Although I doubt your question is sincere, I will answer it: I am indeed critical of reformists who selectively and inconsistently approach sources. This often means accepting those hadiths they like and rejecting the ones they don't. (Interestingly, of course, this is not too far off from the classical methodology of Hadith criticism, which rejected hadiths from "heretics" and those expressing unorthodox viewpoints.) I believe in consistently following a historical-critical approach, which includes the Quran. We discussed this in the interview itself and based on the time you posted this, I am not sure if you actually watched the interview at all. Furthermore, I have an entire video where I talk about the historical-critical method in relation to faith: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/bJOIgchq1NzWgI0.html
@OmarFAlam
@OmarFAlam Жыл бұрын
Dr. Little, if the lack of inscriptional evidence for paganism's prevalence in Mecca is used to challenge the validity of hadith, what is your take on the fact that the Quran mentions pagan gods?
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi Жыл бұрын
This is addressed by Hawting. In fact, the relative absence of idols in the Quran gives credence to the argument that the Quran is speaking polemically against its opponents, whose primary sin/crime is to use intercessory worship as a means to God. As for myself, I think the pagan nature of the early environment is downplayed by many Western scholars and that we can strike a middle-ground: There were likely Arabian pagans there, even if the Jewish/Christian element may have been stronger than portrayed by the traditional sources.
@OmarFAlam
@OmarFAlam Жыл бұрын
@@DrJavadTHashmi I don't understand why it's downplayed? There are non-Muslim sources, such as John of Damascus' writings, that confirm the existence of Meccan idols. A recent discovery of a pre-Islamic Hijazi inscription also mentions a person with pagan name, "Abd Shams," and uses the pre-Islamic form of basmala. If the lack of epigraphic evidence of pagan invocations from 5th-6th CE is used to suggest the disappearance of idols, why not use the presence of inscriptions with pagan names to conclude the existence of idols, especially when the name means "worshipper of Shams"? However, I do agree that the Quran acknowledges that Meccan pagans worshipped one Allah, and used other gods as intercessors.
@everyzylrian
@everyzylrian Жыл бұрын
@@OmarFAlam John of Damascus isn't a reliable source for pre-Islamic Arabia.
@OmarFAlam
@OmarFAlam Жыл бұрын
​@@everyzylrianThe existence of idols in the 5th and 6th centuries is supported by other non-Muslim sources from that era. However, there is a widely accepted belief in Western academia that idols vanished beyond the 4th century. This shows a confirmation bias. The arguments used to establish this consensus appear to be flawed.
@everyzylrian
@everyzylrian Жыл бұрын
@@OmarFAlam I am absolutely sure that you, an amateur getting your information strictly from Western scholars, have both correctly represented said consensus and have completely outsmarted all the world's experts on said idols you're referring to. If only Ahmad al-Jallad had the revelation of reading your youtube comments!
@ZoyaAli01
@ZoyaAli01 7 ай бұрын
This is very interesting. I am wondering why don’t your all so called researchers and scholars just reach out to the office or imam of the time or “Ali” of the time, to verify the key accounts? Or your research suggests he is NOT the true, divinely appointed (after physically appointed by the Prophet) leader for the humanity in our times?
@DrJavadTHashmi
@DrJavadTHashmi 7 ай бұрын
Huh? I am not Shiʿa and Joshua is not even Muslim.
@ZoyaAli01
@ZoyaAli01 7 ай бұрын
I know that. Can you do a video on the research you have done to see if Shia are right or wrong? What are the strongest indications in Hadith and Quran that suggest they are wrong?
@oatmiser3110
@oatmiser3110 6 ай бұрын
@@ZoyaAli01 there is no business declaring a group "right or wrong." If you are muslim (submitter) then you need to follow the Quran and no other religious laws from hadith or imams
@ZoyaAli01
@ZoyaAli01 6 ай бұрын
@@oatmiser3110 you can interpret the parables and allegorical language of Quran in a hundred ways and I don’t think every ordinary person can understand all of it. And from the recent scholarship I feel Ali and his Party are the right thing to follow. Because I haven’t heard of any evidence the first three Khalifas had any endorsement from Prophet. Maybe there is because I am not a scholar and would like to know. Plus, we all have the right to seek truth as much as we can find it during our lives on this earth.
@oatmiser3110
@oatmiser3110 6 ай бұрын
​@@ZoyaAli01 I agree that Ali was the right political successor of Muhammad but all other things in shi'i beliefs got too far away
@KA-rr6lu
@KA-rr6lu Ай бұрын
Bro let the man know his internet sucks
@mni5245
@mni5245 2 ай бұрын
Where are the Islamist!??
@abbasr.7422
@abbasr.7422 Жыл бұрын
I feel offended that pious honest people lie all the time...
@truesay786
@truesay786 Жыл бұрын
I think you may confuse that … this is a historical theory of critiquing Hadith from a certain lens … I excludes oral transmission, default position of trust vs skepticism, and at an extreme adopting a principal of not accepting accounts from within a tradition (highly revisionist) you’ll see a critique of this method from Dr Johnathan Brown
@hzhz4768
@hzhz4768 Жыл бұрын
The "in-between" position: if a certain hadith makes Mohammed look bad, then it's probably false. If it makes him look good, then it's probably true
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