Hi, welcome to Brainy Gardener! I'm a plant enthusiast. I've been growing plants for years and am an expert in gardening. In this video, I'm going to show you how to successfully grow Peyote Verde cactus indoors without any problems.
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RESOURCES & LINKS:
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Peyote Verde: Tips for Successfully Growing this Cactus Indoors
brainygardener.com/peyote-ver...
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Video Timestamps
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0:00 - Introduction
0:55 - Light and Location
1:07 - Watering
1:16 - Temperature
1:27 - Humidity
1:40 - Fertilization
1:52 - Propagation
2:39 - Potting and Repotting
3:14 - Toxicity and Common Pests
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Summary
Echinocereus knippelianus, commonly known as Peyote Verde, is a cactus native to the mountainous regions of Mexico. It is a small cactus, typically reaching around 12 inches in height. It is soft to the touch and much easier to handle compared to other cacti. The flowers are white or pink, borne from buds that protrude through the plant’s skin. The flowers are often very showy and are the main attraction of these cacti. It is quite an easy and popular cactus to cultivate both in gardens and as houseplants. It is tolerant of a wide range of growing conditions. However, it does require some basic care in order to thrive.
1. Light and Location
Peyote Verde cacti need full sun to grow. They can tolerate some shade, but they will not bloom as profusely in lower light conditions.
2. Watering
These cacti are quite drought-tolerant, and they can go long periods without water. However, they will do best if they are watered regularly during the growing season. Allow the water to drain out and dry completely between watering.
3. Temperature
Peyote Verde prefers warm temperatures, but they are surprisingly tolerant of frost. They can tolerate temperatures as low as minus 12 degrees centigrade if kept dry.
4. Humidity
These plants are not particularly sensitive to humidity levels, but they prefer to be on the drier side. Don’t pair these with humidity-hungry plants.
5. Fertilization
Fertilizing your cactus will also help it to grow and bloom more profusely. Use a balanced fertilizer formulated for cacti, and apply it once or twice during the growing season. Be sure to dilute the fertilizer before applying it, as too much can damage the roots of these plants.
6. Propagation
Peyote Verde cacti are relatively easy to propagate from seeds or cuttings. To propagate from seeds, simply sow the seeds in a well-draining cactus mix. Keep the soil barely moist, and place the container in a warm location with bright indirect light. The seeds will germinate in 7 to 21 days. To propagate from cuttings, use a knife to take a healthy cutting. Allow the wound to callus over, and then plant it in a well-draining cactus mix. Keep the soil barely moist, and place the container in a warm location with bright indirect light.
7. Potting and Repotting
Peyote Verde cacti are not particularly fast growers, as such do not need frequent repotting, but they will eventually outgrow their pots. Wait until you see roots spilling out the drainage holes, then it is time to repot. The best time to do this is in the spring before they start actively growing. To repot your cactus, choose a pot that is only one size larger than the current one. Be sure that the pot has drainage holes in the bottom. Fill the bottom of the pot with a well-draining cactus mix. Gently remove the plant from its current pot and then set it in the new one. Back-fill around the plant with more cactus mix, and then water generously.
8. Toxicity and Common Pests
Peyote Verde is considered non-toxic to humans or animals. However, as with all cacti, their spines are hazardous if handled without care. These plants are relatively trouble-free, but they can be susceptible to mealybugs and other pests. These pests can be difficult to control, so it is best to take preventive measures. Before adding them to your collection, be sure to quarantine any new plants and inspect them carefully for insects. If you do find pests, isolate the affected plant and treat it with an appropriate insecticide.
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