Pigeon Island is a popular tourist destination located off the coast of Nilaveli in Sri Lanka. Here are some key details about Pigeon Island:
1. Location: Pigeon Island is situated in the northeastern part of Sri Lanka, approximately 1 km off the coast of Nilaveli, which is about 20 km north of Trincomalee.
2. Size and Features: Pigeon Island is a small island covering an area of around 4.6 hectares. It is known for its stunning coral reefs, crystal-clear waters, and diverse marine life. The island is divided into two parts, known as Pigeon Island East and Pigeon Island West.
3. Marine National Park: Pigeon Island is a designated Marine National Park, established to protect its coral reefs and marine ecosystem. It is home to over 100 species of coral and a variety of fish species, including blacktip reef sharks, turtles, and many colorful tropical fish.
4. Snorkeling and Diving: Pigeon Island is a popular spot for snorkeling and diving due to its vibrant coral reefs and clear waters. Visitors can explore the underwater world, witnessing the diverse marine life up close. Snorkeling and diving equipment can be rented from nearby shops or arranged through tour operators.
5. Boat Trips: To reach Pigeon Island, visitors can take a short boat trip from Nilaveli Beach. These boat trips are usually organized by local tour operators and can be arranged on-site. The boat journey takes around 10-15 minutes, depending on the sea conditions.
6. Entrance Fees and Regulations: There is an entrance fee to access Pigeon Island, which is collected by the Department of Wildlife Conservation. Visitors are required to follow certain regulations, such as not damaging the coral reefs, not littering, and not feeding or touching marine animals.
7. Facilities: Pigeon Island does not have any accommodation or facilities for overnight stays. It is primarily a day-trip destination. However, there are basic facilities like restrooms and small food stalls available on the nearby Nilaveli Beach.
8. Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Pigeon Island is during the dry season, which is from May to October. During this time, the sea is generally calm, providing better visibility for snorkeling and diving activities.
Remember to check the weather and sea conditions before planning your visit to Pigeon Island, as rough seas or unfavorable weather can affect boat trips and water activities.