The Fugue Explained

  Рет қаралды 69,500

Polychoron Productions

Polychoron Productions

3 жыл бұрын

In this video, I the history, structure, and compositional techniques of the fugue, a type of baroque piece. Because of their complexity and intricacy, fugues are one of my favorite types of piece, both as a pianist and a composer.
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#musictheory #fugue #bach

Пікірлер: 89
@Tim0feyK
@Tim0feyK 3 жыл бұрын
This is drastically underrated video. I hope you get the recognition you deserve)
@ronaldmessina4229
@ronaldmessina4229 Жыл бұрын
Moi aussi😊
@ronaldmessina4229
@ronaldmessina4229 Жыл бұрын
Wunderbar fiien danke
@alebaldus9229
@alebaldus9229 Жыл бұрын
true
@JordanEvansMusic
@JordanEvansMusic 3 жыл бұрын
This is a great lesson! I used to write fugues but it’s one of those things if you don’t do it for a while you will forget the rules. This a great refresher. Enjoy seeing your videos!
@MitchBoucherComposer
@MitchBoucherComposer 3 жыл бұрын
Bravo! As a composer of fugues, I appreciate this video a lot.
@emilyarana2510
@emilyarana2510 3 күн бұрын
Excellent content! You merit plenty of more recognition
@dyno1747
@dyno1747 2 жыл бұрын
This is one of the best explanations I’ve even seen for anything, thank you so much.
@newshound64
@newshound64 Жыл бұрын
What an excellent explanation of such a complex subject! Well done! I'm going to listen to it again, and maybe yet again.
@bsan-1065
@bsan-1065 3 жыл бұрын
I still can’t believe that your channel isn’t more famous yet. I know this is a really cliche comment, but every time I watch a video, I always think of how I’d love to see more like it! I always want to show them to my theory teacher as well😂
@tammybauer7804
@tammybauer7804 Жыл бұрын
In my two years of composing music I never realised that I was writing and creating fugues! I would incorporate these techniques because I heard them in songs prior or learned through experimentation. It’s so interesting and has given me a broader understanding of music, thanks for the insightful video!
@ArthurAgamenon_
@ArthurAgamenon_ 2 жыл бұрын
It is insane how well explained it is! thank you!
@benjaminsawyer1292
@benjaminsawyer1292 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you for your clear explanation! I always struggled with how to understand fugues. I finally undestand!
@eeasuper
@eeasuper Жыл бұрын
Amazing video! Thank you for this great lesson!
@StephiSensei26
@StephiSensei26 Жыл бұрын
Fine lesson. Thank you. Clarity and fun.
@Raymonddoc1
@Raymonddoc1 Жыл бұрын
Fantastic description. Thank you.
@amiezwag
@amiezwag 3 жыл бұрын
Love your work! Another awesome video :)
@JeroAlmufakir
@JeroAlmufakir 3 жыл бұрын
Your content is amazing! Please keep it up, I've learned so much 💙🔥
@BENGYAORA-
@BENGYAORA- Жыл бұрын
Subscribed! Keep up the good work 👏
@astox.o5978
@astox.o5978 3 жыл бұрын
your videos are really interesting and helpful. thank you so much 🖤
@PorTierraMaryAirepodcast
@PorTierraMaryAirepodcast Жыл бұрын
Just BRILLIANT. So well explained!
@mustuploadtoo7543
@mustuploadtoo7543 2 жыл бұрын
great work. keep them coming :)
@alonaepshtein7339
@alonaepshtein7339 Жыл бұрын
This video is great! Thank you for posting. It will be very useful for my composition students
@iBharat108
@iBharat108 Жыл бұрын
Outstanding explanation ! nice work 🙂
@andysoul295
@andysoul295 Жыл бұрын
Precious & illuminating.
@chiefindisguise
@chiefindisguise 3 жыл бұрын
Awesome job, just discovered your channel keep up the excellent work
@marvin0218
@marvin0218 Жыл бұрын
Very clear explanation. incredible
@srouxtv
@srouxtv 3 жыл бұрын
Amazing video and amazing channel !
@saharhb777
@saharhb777 Жыл бұрын
Very informative! Just subscribed to your channel!
@yipitsrose
@yipitsrose Жыл бұрын
This is an amazingly well presented video! I am doing a paper in western music history and this has helped immensely, thank u!!
@loganbrown3565
@loganbrown3565 Жыл бұрын
Was your essay on the square?
@bethtrautmann6901
@bethtrautmann6901 Жыл бұрын
Brilliant but clear. I need to listen to this a couple of times. Very complex.
@marshallgrey2159
@marshallgrey2159 3 жыл бұрын
Yes! I actually started getting into the more melodic approach to writing music last week. From time to time you get tired of the purely vertical "chord" harmony. I feel very inspired, thank you! edit/ I'm sorry if there are any grammatical errors in the text
@lindalangeheine5787
@lindalangeheine5787 Жыл бұрын
VERY nicely explained! Thank you!
@13StJimmy
@13StJimmy 2 жыл бұрын
The algorithm bout to hit this channel up!
@memorosales1952
@memorosales1952 Жыл бұрын
Thank you for this informative video
@marches45
@marches45 2 жыл бұрын
6:55 - 8:05 The melodically developed lick.
@moriambar6533
@moriambar6533 Жыл бұрын
Baroque ended in 1750, and the musical offering was the pinnacle of Bach's music. How are his ricercare "early"?
@motomarmot6544
@motomarmot6544 Жыл бұрын
Wow what a great explanation
@FertChervu
@FertChervu Жыл бұрын
Well -- fugues are far more than an academic rigid contrapunctual structure. They are drama put into music! They tend to be very fond and emotional pieces, no matter how abstract could be their composition. That's the reason they seem amazing and delightful to me. Thank you for your precise exposition. :3
@lucadeieso4815
@lucadeieso4815 Жыл бұрын
In reality fugues in themselves are no more than academic rigid contrapunctal structures and in fact only the highest genius can express drama and true emotions when writing fugues.
@musicalintentions
@musicalintentions 2 жыл бұрын
very cool, thank you!
@riverstun
@riverstun Жыл бұрын
I keep watching videos on the fugue in the hopes that someone will eventually give some insight into how to compose them. But with few exceptions, they all give the same tired description of the form. It's as if the most complicated thing is deciding which voice to put the theme in. The kind of thing I'm looking for is the way that Bach will frequently alternate moving notes with held notes - so one voice moves while the other holds and vice versa. This gives a nice conversational effect, and thins the note texture while leaving the number of voices the same - making it easier to hear all the voices. Fugues are not just a form, they are an artform in which the most voices can be heard at the same time. The fun is trying to hear them all at the same time, and this requires work on the part of the listener, but also the composer, and the performer. Most of these introductions dont mention that. Gould doesnt do that, but he does describe what is happening in one of the fugues, EbMajor maybe from book II, in an interview with Bruno Monsaingeon
@saintchurchill6437
@saintchurchill6437 Жыл бұрын
U DESERVE MORE VIEWS !!!!!!!!!!!
@TheaVee
@TheaVee Жыл бұрын
I am learning my first fugue, no. 2 in c minor!!
@murrayeaston2359
@murrayeaston2359 Жыл бұрын
The last symphonic movement finished by Mozart, the 4th of his 41st symphony is, I now understand a bit better, full of the compositional notions and forms of the fugue form. Always knew there was something a bit special and different about it but couldn't put my finger on it (somehow 'old-fashioned' sounding in parts), but run through with Mozart's sublime turns and twists of phrase, and exquisite balance of finish! If you've not heard it I highly recommend, it's an explosion of fugal fireworks through the creative window of a (THE) later master of the 'classical' style, and a fitting hurrah to wee Wolfgang's symphonic output, bless his peerless soul.
@tlatolcalli682
@tlatolcalli682 Жыл бұрын
THERE IS MONTHS OF STUFF TO LEARN IN THIS ONE VIDEO, damn broddy, thanks
@asocialmedia8712
@asocialmedia8712 Жыл бұрын
good video!
@geiryvindeskeland7208
@geiryvindeskeland7208 2 жыл бұрын
Polychoron, I'm sorry for my inadequate English. Quote 6:13: "Usually, each subject will have it's own exposition, but they may be introduced at the same time". What do you mean by "may be at the same time"? If you want to compose a triple fugue, each fugue need separate expositions! Not everyone agree with me on this, but do they write triple fugues? My last triple fugue in old style consist of 232 measures. Some "scholars" teach the listeners that the fugue BWV 847, with 31 measures, is a triple fugue. I deserve to get paid for those 201 measures extra. But how to get paid if both pieces are triple fugues?
@FlavioCastellaniFlaviotti
@FlavioCastellaniFlaviotti Жыл бұрын
fantastic video! Thank you! BTW: where can I browse that Musical Periods Timeline shown at 0.38, which look to be interactive? Thanks again!
@reinnner5964
@reinnner5964 Жыл бұрын
What the fugue this is really good explanation
@marcelobrunorodrigues7630
@marcelobrunorodrigues7630 Жыл бұрын
I saw you used a small example using the Musescore software. I would like to know how to do colored notes and, if possible colored text, too.
@sebastianchand8392
@sebastianchand8392 2 жыл бұрын
on Bach: the 2 ricercare mentioned were written at the end of his life, here mentioned as early compositions. it was also 48 preludes and fugues, two of each key. the example of stretto shown here illustrate augmentation more than stretto. stretti tend to use the subject without procedure (augmentation, diminution, inversion, etc). Mozart and Beethoven, although few, also wrote fugues, not only fugal passages. these imprecisions distort a little bit the quality of this video
@EADgbeist
@EADgbeist 2 жыл бұрын
Yes!
@Kent6494
@Kent6494 10 ай бұрын
A+
@mercer785
@mercer785 2 жыл бұрын
“I’m in fugue right now”.
@nicool1312
@nicool1312 Жыл бұрын
is there a place where we can listen to fugues you composed?
@segmentsAndCurves
@segmentsAndCurves 3 жыл бұрын
Find this gem at 12AM. Guess I'm gonna sleep right now ;)
@BlackSailPass_GuitarCovers
@BlackSailPass_GuitarCovers 26 күн бұрын
6:50 Or, as it's known in Extreme Metal: 'plays the heavy riff again, but slower'.
@zerksari
@zerksari Жыл бұрын
I can after several years still not quite understand Bach. But one thing I believe, Fugue is what Bach considers singing to instruments. He's in my mind hearing several teams of singing teams and all he does is moves them around in his mind. Mind you with 'all' comes his genius. It's just nasty.
@juwonnnnn
@juwonnnnn 3 жыл бұрын
👍
@AndiAngvil
@AndiAngvil 2 жыл бұрын
Shostakovich wrote his 24 preludes and fugues in different key order, check around 2:50
@tomgreenleaf1918
@tomgreenleaf1918 9 ай бұрын
Can't believe only two commenters pointed out the hidden lick at 6:55
@soheilamoohkteh2606
@soheilamoohkteh2606 Жыл бұрын
C.v.Alkan has a 8-voice fugato😐⚰ written for piano In his op.33 mvt.2
@RAl2O3
@RAl2O3 Жыл бұрын
Great video. The word "Ricercare" should be pronounced like "rich her car-ae"
@federicozimerman8167
@federicozimerman8167 5 ай бұрын
this is the great fugue😅
@dallassegno
@dallassegno Жыл бұрын
bumbumbum buuum
@SaxandRelax
@SaxandRelax Жыл бұрын
7:24 the lick??
@alebaldus9229
@alebaldus9229 Жыл бұрын
That's an awesome video 🔝🔝
@authenticmusic4815
@authenticmusic4815 2 жыл бұрын
1747 is 3 years before his death and Ricercares are considered his very late compositions.
@lukeluke7082
@lukeluke7082 Жыл бұрын
I feel harsh to say a criticism about this video because it’s very good, but the fugue examples chosen could have been better to make the video easier to understand
@RockSleeper
@RockSleeper 2 жыл бұрын
So this is what Nick Mullen meant by being in a fugue
@kenttm42
@kenttm42 Жыл бұрын
I have always felt fugues were the musical equivalent of multidimensional integral calculus.
@TheInstinctWithinV2
@TheInstinctWithinV2 Жыл бұрын
I only clicked on this to hear how the word is pronounced. For some reason I imagined it would be "Fuh-guh-eh"
@frenchimp
@frenchimp Жыл бұрын
The musical offering (1747) is hardly an ''early" composition.
@riverstun
@riverstun Жыл бұрын
The Musical offering was a very late piece, not early
@riverstun
@riverstun Жыл бұрын
Yes, and he compounds the error by mentioning that these Ricercare were written in 1747, but that fugues later became "more common" as Bach and Handel composed more and more. In fact, 1747 was pretty close to the end of the fugal period.
@mrsdragonite
@mrsdragonite 2 жыл бұрын
If it ain't baroque don't fix it!
@user-pr3qp2gb8b
@user-pr3qp2gb8b 9 ай бұрын
Hello chatGPT.
@Tyrell_Corp2019
@Tyrell_Corp2019 Ай бұрын
Bach is technically considered a part of the rococo period. The "transition" between baroque and classical methods. In fact, he was considered old fashioned during his day. Imagine Duke Ellington, composing big band music in 1990. No one would have cared. Same for Johann unfortunately. :(
@Mr.SLovesTheSacredHeartofJesus
@Mr.SLovesTheSacredHeartofJesus Жыл бұрын
This video is two years old. You should rerecord it. I am sure your voice must have broken by this point.
@donh90
@donh90 3 жыл бұрын
Soon to dummy it down for modern music a fugue in today's term in music would be like a chorus or "hook"
@scarbotheblacksheep9520
@scarbotheblacksheep9520 2 жыл бұрын
I wouldn't think so. I don't really see fugal material in choruses.
@donnadoell4196
@donnadoell4196 Жыл бұрын
This is why I sucked at piano
@AaronHe
@AaronHe 3 жыл бұрын
What do poor people listen to? Baroque music.
@MitchBoucherComposer
@MitchBoucherComposer 3 жыл бұрын
Oof. I felt that.
@gandalfgrey91
@gandalfgrey91 Жыл бұрын
This video has a lot of misinformation. You make it sound like Bach used the term Ricecar early in his career, but the musical offering was one of his last works, also the fugue form was already out of fashion in Bach’s time.
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