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The Present Simple Tense, also known as Simple Present, is one of the basic tenses in English grammar. It's primarily used to express habits, general truths, repeated actions or unchanging situations, emotions, and wishes.
Here are some specific uses:
1. **Habits or Routine Actions**: We use the present simple tense to express actions that we do (or do not do) regularly. For example, "I brush my teeth every morning."
2. **General Truths or Facts**: This tense is used to state facts or things that are always true. For example, "The sun rises in the east."
3. **Unchanging Situations**: It's used to describe a situation that doesn't change or evolve. For example, "They live in New York."
4. **Feelings or States**: The present simple tense is used to express feelings or states. For example, "I love chocolate."
5. **Scheduled Events**: It's used for events that are on a timetable or schedule. For example, "The train leaves at 6 PM."
Remember, the structure of the present simple tense is subject + base form of the verb (+ s/es for third person singular). For example, "I/You/We/They play" but "He/She/It plays". For negative sentences, we use do/does not before the base form of the verb. For example, "I/You/We/They do not play" and "He/She/It does not play". For questions, we use Do/Does before the subject. For example, "Do I/you/we/they play?" and "Does he/she/it play?".
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