Inflation Debate between Paul R. Krugman and Lawrence H. Summers - Part II

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Markus' Academy

Markus' Academy

Күн бұрын

On Friday, January 21, Paul R. Krugman & Lawrence H. Summers joined Markus’ Academy for another Debate on Inflation. Moderated by Markus Brunnermeier
Krugman is Professor Emeritus at Princeton University, the Distinguished Professor of Economics at the Graduate Center of the City University of New York, a columnist at the New York Times, and a 2008 recipient of the Nobel Prize in Economics.
Summers is a University Professor and President Emeritus of Harvard University, a former U.S. Treasury Secretary, and former Chief Economist at the World Bank.

Пікірлер: 345
@generalyan7084
@generalyan7084 2 жыл бұрын
The Fed printed $5 trillion and helicopter dropped it on everybody...nobody could have seen this inflation(expansion of currency supply) coming?!? And this guy is a Nobel prize economist! WTF
@samalamad774
@samalamad774 2 жыл бұрын
Paul won Nobel Prize for trading theory. Inflation and Monetary policies are outside his expertise. I recently listened to podcast on The Economist and he literally was back peddling on everything he said. It was a very good podcast to listen to, as he was more humble about his transitory inflation prediction. He ended the podcast by saying, I am not looking forward the coming 18 months and wanted the Fed to even go further with their measures to tackle inflation.
@Bricameron
@Bricameron 2 жыл бұрын
Isn’t it great when someone admits they were wrong. That’s how we learn.
@infinitewisdom6065
@infinitewisdom6065 2 жыл бұрын
If one admits of a mistake because everyone already knows it, it is not great but a sign of a small person dragging his feet until there is no choice. Krugman is a no economist; he is a an ideologue.
@dgs.022
@dgs.022 2 жыл бұрын
@Tarredandfeatherable He already did in the NYT, and the Fed will surely increase them. The funny thing is Summers also got his 33% predictions wrong: the only scenario he didn't consider is what's happening right now.
@dgs.022
@dgs.022 2 жыл бұрын
@Tarredandfeatherable There was a surge in inflation, but the recovery has been strong and fast, which is the opposite of what happened after the 2008 GFC. There is no stagflation or recession, and there need not be.
@tuckerbugeater
@tuckerbugeater 2 жыл бұрын
@@infinitewisdom6065 It doesn't matter. People who hate him still do, people who love him LOL
@roostercogburn1943
@roostercogburn1943 2 жыл бұрын
Nope, they still want communism.
@at0rch
@at0rch 2 жыл бұрын
If you're looking for the first debate, search for A Conversation with Lawrence H. Summers and Paul Krugman uploaded Feb 12, 2021 on the same channel.
@prb4952
@prb4952 2 жыл бұрын
Is there a written transcript? Forgive me, when was the first debate?
@jude999
@jude999 2 жыл бұрын
You need to have Peter Schiff debate Paul Krugman. It would be a blood bath.
@generalyan7084
@generalyan7084 2 жыл бұрын
It would be a thing of beauty, but Krugman's too much of a coward to even attempt it.
@pleasantturtle2799
@pleasantturtle2799 2 жыл бұрын
All I hear is Krugman hiding behind his imperfect models. The dude talks a lot but says very little
@bassandtrebleclef
@bassandtrebleclef Жыл бұрын
As usual.
@slovokia
@slovokia 2 жыл бұрын
What I would like to understand is the relationship between money creation, credit creation, interest rates and inflation. Private banks and central banks are allowed to convert debt (credit) into money. We have gone through a period of extensive credit creation and money creation - predominantly by the Federal government borrowing (to pay stimulus payments) and the Fed engaging in quantitative easing. Had the Fed not expanded its balance sheet interest rates would have risen. Does the current structure of interest rates accurately reflect the underlying time preferences of private actors?
@programking655
@programking655 Жыл бұрын
Maybe I can help, but I’m confused as to what you’re asking. Although I will say that had the Fed not expanded it’s balance sheets, interest rates likely would have stayed extremely low. The liquidity effect on applies in the short run, in the medium to long run the income and Fisher effects are what determine interest rates. And in the medium-long run, higher inflation causes higher interest rates and vice-versa.
@diggymels
@diggymels 2 жыл бұрын
Very good talk
@prebenpetersen5982
@prebenpetersen5982 2 жыл бұрын
Don’t you just love it when people who never were right on anything are telling you how the world works…?
@gregoryvangaya8971
@gregoryvangaya8971 2 жыл бұрын
Exactly, this is the dozenth time he's been massively wrong, step aside, resign and live on what you got or start flipping burgers, at least you would stop hurting thousands and thousands of people then. This inflation is largely now about shortages due to intense global competition... No one can assume consolidated market share, so corporations are reducing the array of goods they manufacture, and even their core products are often being batched produced instead of mass produced... Supply is just-in-time when there is very proven demand and trade protections.
@PhiloSurfer
@PhiloSurfer 2 жыл бұрын
Economists are 3 handed people (on the one hand, on the other hand and on the third hand) who will tell you tomorrow why they were wrong yesterday.
@mysillyusername
@mysillyusername 2 жыл бұрын
I always enjoy listening to Paul and Larry. But let's face it you do need some training in basic macro to follow the thoughts they have in the back of their mind!
@KidFreshie
@KidFreshie 2 жыл бұрын
*advanced* macro.
@daciandraco6462
@daciandraco6462 2 жыл бұрын
I will raise a simple question: if a respected economist gets a prediction dead wrong, when other economists and even laypeople found it logical to predict the opposite, does that say something about the respected economist? How many such prediction can the respected economist get wrong before they are discredited?
@MrOliverwoods
@MrOliverwoods 2 жыл бұрын
You know how many times Sommers has been wrong in public ? Holy Christ. We are all wrong half the time.
@daciandraco6462
@daciandraco6462 2 жыл бұрын
@@MrOliverwoods The question still stands. Should someone who has been wrong "many times in public" dictate public policy? Additionally, if some of those failed predictions are also the result of political bias, that's a serious liability. That's why these people are held in high regard, because they're expected to have better insight than "wrong half the time", which is practically guessing.
@MrOliverwoods
@MrOliverwoods 2 жыл бұрын
@@daciandraco6462 neoliberal economists are all wrong, that said just the sheer number of times these two give their opinions would inevitably make them wrong. Honestly, Sommers claim to fame is he out preformed the market when he managed the Harvard endowment and Krugman just likes to hear himself talk. Here’s my question. If inflation is tied to wage growth, how does that hurt ? Inflation used to be part of all cycles pre-Reagan.
@daciandraco6462
@daciandraco6462 2 жыл бұрын
@@MrOliverwoods ah, wage increase, the classic silver lining of rampant inflation. Pray to all the economic gods that the wage can keep up with the rate of inflation, though.
@MrOliverwoods
@MrOliverwoods 2 жыл бұрын
Pretty simple question; if inflation is tied to wages, how harmful is it ? Inflation, in low numbers hurts people holding money, not people who are primarily liquid from week to week. It’s only lowering your quarterly dividend, while raising up everyone else’s SoL. That’s the trade-off.
@Silvertestrun
@Silvertestrun Жыл бұрын
Ty
@anthonystout7374
@anthonystout7374 2 жыл бұрын
Imagine if this is what political debates looked like.
2 жыл бұрын
It's laughable that Paul Krugman starts by acknowledging his "mistake" before listing all the reasons why he was right!
@parasbhargava6047
@parasbhargava6047 2 жыл бұрын
Summers really wants to show krugman that he agrees a lot with him. I think he wants to make friends again.
@buckwiserbuckwiser6236
@buckwiserbuckwiser6236 2 жыл бұрын
Were they enemies before?
@parasbhargava6047
@parasbhargava6047 2 жыл бұрын
@@buckwiserbuckwiser6236 they have known each other for 50 years. Both liberal but summers less.so. last year they disagreed about inflation and IMHO summers was right foe the wrong reasons. I think he doesn't want a public fight with krugman who is adored by the democratic base. They also might have been friends for a long time.
@wasdwasdedsf
@wasdwasdedsf 5 ай бұрын
@@parasbhargava6047 this unbelieveable r- rd are adored by people?
@raghavgopal4363
@raghavgopal4363 2 жыл бұрын
Why would the FED buy MBS? They might as well buy stocks directly.
@Vn-no4fv
@Vn-no4fv 2 жыл бұрын
The fed buys mortgage backed securities to lower long term interest rates, since the traditional open marker operations don’t work that much since 2008 to stimulate the economy because banks hold a lot of reserves since the Great Recession, the fed had to start making long term asset purchases to really impact the economy. So now, they’re doing the opposite, reducing their balance sheet by selling long term assets to lower aggregate demand.
@James-hm9on
@James-hm9on 2 жыл бұрын
When covid restrictions end in combination with increased money printing and the Feds reluctance to increase rates the economy in America will expand rapidly leading to very high painful inflation
@mehg8407
@mehg8407 2 жыл бұрын
No. Supply gets bottlenecked so supply goes way down. Prices increase and people start asking for higher wages in response.
@justgivemethetruth
@justgivemethetruth 2 жыл бұрын
If that is true, it is an induced political punishment for people being effective.
@Dr.Sortospino
@Dr.Sortospino Жыл бұрын
@@mehg8407 an year and half later, demand and supply stabilized but earning are saying: markup is way fucking higher than 5 years ago
@jk-qe3jj
@jk-qe3jj 2 жыл бұрын
Krugman is really good at admitting when he's wrong. That's because he gets a lot of practice.
@deanbo56
@deanbo56 2 жыл бұрын
Smmers, on the other hand, has been told that he was wrong for the past twenty years.
@credman
@credman 2 жыл бұрын
I've never heard Krugman's critics specifically address his arguments. Just kneejerk, ideologically motivated hostility and ad hominem attacks.
@tsi9158
@tsi9158 2 жыл бұрын
That's not true. Only this case and this guy lied about too much thing
@ignmorales
@ignmorales 2 жыл бұрын
Yet, he’s right more often than those who never acknowledge they’re wrong most of the time.
@deebee4575
@deebee4575 2 жыл бұрын
@@credman no one needs a critic to address Krugman‘s failures. They are out there in black and white for all to see. Why, just about nine months ago he was predicting a “Biden boom“. We just hit almost 10% inflation today, highest in 40 years. The dollar is at the weakest point it’s been in about 70 years.
@nicholasnowlin9661
@nicholasnowlin9661 2 жыл бұрын
None of what is being discussed here seems to address anything on the supply side. I don't get why there is so much focus on demand when demand is not likely to increase and is only marginally above normal.
@generalyan7084
@generalyan7084 2 жыл бұрын
Inflation is an expansion of the currency supply, higher prices are a potential consequence.
@danlindy9670
@danlindy9670 2 жыл бұрын
Does anyone in this "debate" actually say anything useful? Who cares who guessed right and who didn't? I'm struggling to hear any kind of explanatory framework that even holds water.
@stuartporteous7762
@stuartporteous7762 2 жыл бұрын
Does the average person really understand how bad "supply chain issues" are??
@yoanlee8040
@yoanlee8040 Жыл бұрын
Did this Paul Krugman ever correctly predict something in macroeconomic?
@barryweiss9977
@barryweiss9977 2 жыл бұрын
Imagine we used to have Milton Friedman and now we have these 2
@mehg8407
@mehg8407 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah, all three are trash. One a neoliberal that pretty much helped destroy the middle class and the other two are just derivatives that have added on a few ideas.
@barryweiss9977
@barryweiss9977 2 жыл бұрын
@@mehg8407 don’t be mad at Friedman for your failure in life
@mehg8407
@mehg8407 2 жыл бұрын
@@barryweiss9977 lol What? I used to like Friedman. Hell, I actually went to Uchicago as an undergrad. I'm sorry, but his ideas are just bad for the vast majority of humanity.
@barryweiss9977
@barryweiss9977 2 жыл бұрын
@@mehg8407 lol. Name 3
@peterjohn7045
@peterjohn7045 2 жыл бұрын
@@mehg8407 destroyed the middle class? you make no sense he was a Austrian economist that didnt support income taxes printing money and regulation all 3 which have destroyed the middle class government has been getting bigger and usa is getting poorer.
@sewnsew6770
@sewnsew6770 2 жыл бұрын
Krugman thinks CPI measures inflation. It way underestimates it. But he sneers at people who say it doesn’t measure inflation accurately
@programking655
@programking655 Жыл бұрын
CPI way overestimates inflation dummy
@pankyriakopoulos7809
@pankyriakopoulos7809 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent discussion that give also lessons that progress is supported by arguments and not serving the fear of political cost .
@johnyoung6680
@johnyoung6680 2 жыл бұрын
This quote is often attacked as being taken out of context but it speaks truth-to-power in terms of the Keynesian belief that you can create artificial demand, without any unintended consequences...but in 2002, Krugman said "To fight this recession the Fed needs more than a snapback; it needs soaring household spending to offset moribund business investment. And to do that, as Paul McCulley of Pimco put it, Alan Greenspan needs to create a housing bubble to replace the Nasdaq bubble. Oftentimes the 'experts' can't predict where the money (or inflation) heads. Then they try to offset it by creating artificial demand, or some intellectual financial tap dance between market sectors. F.A. Hayek also referred to this as the "Knowledge Problem," that people can't simply know or even fix the complexities in the economy because there is no way you'd have all the knowledge to make the correct decision. The counter to this argument, would be "at least they tried." There is no mentioning the importance of saving capital, but only believing that the Fed can pull the interest rate levers, or print money. Just think about how shocked the financial gurus are every time a bubble bursts. Not only are they shocked and didn't see it coming, but guess what? They know how to fix it this time. Ego and hubris come to mind... When inflation hits, or money is printed and lent to financial institutions it's the people with power who get access to it first. This isn't on accident. So if you are a serious leftist, I'd ask you to at least consider these thoughts.
@douglaskaminski4703
@douglaskaminski4703 2 жыл бұрын
Two old guys who are still wrong!
@geoffg9721
@geoffg9721 2 жыл бұрын
Krugman “Why I was wrong” Should be the title of his autobiography.
@macynavarro9781
@macynavarro9781 2 жыл бұрын
Keynsian economics is taxation without representation and always leads unsustainable malinvestment. Even worse, it also serves to transfer wealth from the workers to the assets that are owned by the top 1%, while also helping the government tax us illegal by inflating their debt away.
@generalyan7084
@generalyan7084 2 жыл бұрын
Great point, beauty and brains...a deadly combination. I think I'm in love😍 Well said
@IvanIValdez
@IvanIValdez 2 жыл бұрын
Which is what Krugman and hillarites support
@harryharry3193
@harryharry3193 2 жыл бұрын
Hocus Pocus? raise rates! how will the massive debt be serviced?
@yinyangxperience5137
@yinyangxperience5137 2 жыл бұрын
Would have liked to see Mark Blythe in on this discussion.
@advocate1563
@advocate1563 2 жыл бұрын
Easy to be wrong on depth and duration of inflation because when it takes hold it is often as a result of consumer psychology (forward expectations). Covid effect is also complicating things - no one has any idea what new normal looks like yet.
@afterthefox
@afterthefox 2 жыл бұрын
fair enough but keeping interest rates above the inflation rate is a major step in right direction...
@theodorearaujo971
@theodorearaujo971 2 жыл бұрын
Someone in Larry's house should stop vacuuming. Negative real rates for savers. Thanks
@aSoulJourner
@aSoulJourner 2 жыл бұрын
Paul, you were exemplar in your honesty - THANKS! Also thank you for going back and helping us understand your thought process.
@gregoryvangaya8971
@gregoryvangaya8971 2 жыл бұрын
no he wasn't. this guy is disproportionately more responsible for mass suffering than most any other intellectual. He needs to step down from prognosticating and taking up the space with his BS and open up the space so others, who can actually think for themselves, and not just parrot official doctrine and propaganda, can be heard more regularly and guide discourse. Flip burgers, retire and live on your savings, do anything but keep hurting masses of people. Be glad that you aren't going to be held accountable for the mass of suffering you've caused and/or been a party to... Just step aside and pipe down quietly, graciously after being grievously wrong SOO many times.
@josephpugliese4982
@josephpugliese4982 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent discussion. But, did I miss the part where someone congratulated the FED for avoiding a depression which would certainly have occurred? Sunday morning quarterbacking?
@bleacherz7503
@bleacherz7503 2 жыл бұрын
Spare me.
@JoshuaTrenge
@JoshuaTrenge 2 жыл бұрын
It remains to be seen that the FED avoided a depression... perhaps it certainly will occur and has only been delayed and may have even been exacerbated by the actions of the FED?
@fredwelf8650
@fredwelf8650 2 жыл бұрын
@@JoshuaTrenge Depression with 2.9 unemployment?
@JoshuaTrenge
@JoshuaTrenge 2 жыл бұрын
@@fredwelf8650 Call it the calm before the storm...
@christophercarrigg3775
@christophercarrigg3775 2 жыл бұрын
The fed injecting money into the system to stop a depression is like shooting up a dying guy with meth. Yeah maybe you'll get a short burst of life but hes still gonna die and it will probably be worse now
@bleacherz7503
@bleacherz7503 2 жыл бұрын
It’s a k economy - we borrowed from tomorrow to transfer to the top 1% today. Banks were in in the gig. Stock buy backs should hv been taxed out of existence during a $7 trillion give away
@fredwelf8650
@fredwelf8650 2 жыл бұрын
The 1% is a constantly changing group, people wait on queue to enter the 1% phase of their capital accumulation tour.
@bleacherz7503
@bleacherz7503 2 жыл бұрын
@@fredwelf8650 earned is ok , but this phase was unearned .
@niccolomurtas3691
@niccolomurtas3691 2 жыл бұрын
From 52:25 (Weimar Republic), Summers likes so much every word Krugman says that he seems to be enjoying tripping at a chill rave by nodding on time. I hope pictures of the two fishing on a boat will leak someday, if they do I'll keep one by my pillow.
@BoomBustProfits
@BoomBustProfits 2 жыл бұрын
And not a single actual real economist on stage that can properly define inflation...Rising prices are an effect of inflation.
@vibhuvikramaditya4576
@vibhuvikramaditya4576 2 жыл бұрын
Yes, Inflation is the increase in money supply over the money demanded which rising prices are an effects of
@programking655
@programking655 Жыл бұрын
No, inflation is a rise in the price level. Get this stupid Austrian shit out of here
@markamberg8362
@markamberg8362 2 жыл бұрын
So cut rates further and more QE it is then.
@peterjohn7045
@peterjohn7045 2 жыл бұрын
to fix inflation? the problem is Keynesian and its imperfect model they could never raise taxes enough to cover the deficits they made from money printing
@generalyan7084
@generalyan7084 2 жыл бұрын
In spades brother
@afterthefox
@afterthefox 2 жыл бұрын
a man who is always wrong admits he is wrong...does that mean he's right?
@a88888888a
@a88888888a 5 ай бұрын
Krugman will be forgotten in history. Let's see how long music chairs can go on for
@timk5145
@timk5145 2 жыл бұрын
Larry was right a year ago about inflation, but as I see it, for the wrong reason, which, IMO, is the same as being wrong. He thought the $1.9B American Rescue Plan would put too much money into the economy, which, of course, it did - But only because of the supply chain snafu. As I recall, neither Larry nor Paul foresaw that huge problem. If there had been enough cars, chips, harbor capacity, etc., it is most unlikely we would be having such high inflation today.
@tuckerbugeater
@tuckerbugeater 2 жыл бұрын
Stop trying to analyze what he says. He wants to collapse the economy and centralize power in a few hands. He helped make the 2008 recession possible. They don't care if they get it wrong! They pay no price for being wrong!
@timk5145
@timk5145 2 жыл бұрын
@@tuckerbugeater You're just batshit crazy. There's nothing that Krugman has ever said or written that would confirm your accusations.
@Eged282
@Eged282 2 жыл бұрын
@@tuckerbugeater agreed if that applies to Summers. Too big to fail is his doing.
@chrisvaliant4835
@chrisvaliant4835 2 жыл бұрын
How can you have people's income actually go up during a covid lockdown? This fundamentally makes no sense. Half the governmentt's budget was PRINTED MONEY.
@timk5145
@timk5145 2 жыл бұрын
@@chrisvaliant4835 Money is money (which is an entirely different discussion). For people's income. it doesn't matter if the gov't (the Fed) prints or (the gov't) borrows same and passes it out, people's income rises, per definition! Friedman has been proven wrong over the last 10-15 years - increase in money supply doesn't necessarily lead to inflation. Today, bottle necks in supply is what is causing inflation - like at the end of WWII.
@kyleorgel7337
@kyleorgel7337 2 жыл бұрын
Paul, you're wrong because you are not an Austrian economist and you are not defining inflation as the expansion of the money supply, so you talk supply chain and unemployment yada yada and miss the whole point about $ present in the system. Where do you think the money comes from that people are paying more for this stuff?
@afterthefox
@afterthefox 2 жыл бұрын
a neigbors boy told us he is afraid to get a job because he's afraid to ride the subway or bus...
@21972012145525
@21972012145525 2 жыл бұрын
Lawrence summers? Goldman Sachs? In charge during 08 recession. Why is anyone still taking his economic advice ?
@nbtruth5136
@nbtruth5136 2 жыл бұрын
Krugman's hatred for right clouds his objective thinking. I stopped valuing Nobel prize in economics after reading Paul Krugman.
@clemsonalum98
@clemsonalum98 2 жыл бұрын
Bingo
@bassandtrebleclef
@bassandtrebleclef Жыл бұрын
Agreed. Krug's politics clouds his objectivity.
@blogintonblakley2708
@blogintonblakley2708 2 жыл бұрын
Point of fact, they don't understand the economy.
@ricardodsavant2965
@ricardodsavant2965 2 жыл бұрын
Let me look at my crystal ball....🔮
@JonnyMReck
@JonnyMReck 2 жыл бұрын
Two men who are out of touch with reality. One a bureaucrat insider. The other denied the disruptive future of the internet.
@timk5145
@timk5145 2 жыл бұрын
They are so close to reality that your comment shows just how out of touch with same you are.
@rpk5568
@rpk5568 2 жыл бұрын
Well at fourteen minutes, I said, "Well that ain't going to happen. After which I ended this program. Bye.
@YG-mg1zd
@YG-mg1zd 2 жыл бұрын
I think the real issue is not related to any fiscal or monetary policy but more to human nature: Greed. The fiscal or easy monetary policy was intended to support the economy and to increase the productivity : all well intended but not how in reality it works out: Free money that was received did no go to intended purpose: paying off debt, rents, livelihood or education but instead went to consumer goods, crypto or the stock market (gambling), easy monetary policies did not result into a more productive economy but more speculative one like (Spac. Tesla, virgin galactic) and low interest rate result that everybody can buy a second or a third house while not selling the first house (housing bubble)
@fredwelf8650
@fredwelf8650 2 жыл бұрын
How do you know whether household debt decreased or not?
@YG-mg1zd
@YG-mg1zd 2 жыл бұрын
@@fredwelf8650 you can check on a article by CNBC on 11 Jan: average US household with debt now owns 155,622 or 15 trillion altogether up from 6.2 % a year ago. Remember this was after waves of stimulus checks to the people. Why should you pay off ur debt, if asset prices are skyrocketing (for the top 1%): this is also what FED and Paul Krugman are actually advocating.
@fredwelf8650
@fredwelf8650 2 жыл бұрын
@@YG-mg1zd Household debt is mostly the mortgage and refi has lowered interest payments considerably. Everyone needs a residence so this index of debt is not transparent. The 1% is not a given group but a series of individuals who pass through that point which means that the upper class is expanding.
@YG-mg1zd
@YG-mg1zd 2 жыл бұрын
@@fredwelf8650 thanks for the feedback much appreciated, however we have to understand how a artificially low kept interest rate impacts household (debt) as a whole:: repayment of debt interest becomes low but the absolute level of debt will increase due to increase of asset price. For example, currently we are facing with a housing crisis which drives house prices to the sky. One of the main cause is that people don’t sell their house when they buy a next one. So house are no longer for living but for speculation: (1) house are no longer affordable for starters (2) people will use mortgage only to payback the interest (3) the only people who benefit the situation are the top 1% who already owns multiple properties before FED 0 interest rate decision -> over time interest rate will increase and supply of new house will arrive and people who bought the houses will be underwater since the they end up with too much debt.
@YG-mg1zd
@YG-mg1zd 2 жыл бұрын
I don’t think FED officials or academics like Paul Krugman really care as they are the ones whom own multiple properties -> household debt is a major indicator for a country’s inequality ( how much you have to pay extra to be a part of it)
@charleswatkins5973
@charleswatkins5973 2 жыл бұрын
Why did God create economists? To make the weatherman look good.
@firstal3799
@firstal3799 2 жыл бұрын
Paul isn't in same.level.as SummerS. He gets whacked everything he debates someone.of intelligence
@cherryzietz8626
@cherryzietz8626 2 жыл бұрын
Oh boy, this should be completely absurd. These people shouldn’t be allowed to speak on anything anymore!
@drenoc007
@drenoc007 2 жыл бұрын
Glad Krugman mentions housing. How about restrict REITS and investors from purchasing up multiple homes. Their greed is suppressing the middle class and drastically effecting supply.
@emmanuelameyaw9735
@emmanuelameyaw9735 2 жыл бұрын
As if economists have ever fixed any problem before...😀. All they do is talk about it. At the end of the day...no answers, just a debate.
@raghavgopal4363
@raghavgopal4363 2 жыл бұрын
Its these Nobel laureates who screw countries through their theories. The FED should never have employment levels as a decisive factor. This will always lead to over heating and inflation after a few years. Keep the $ strong at a minimum of 3% yield, balance the budget so interest rates don't tempt you to borrow more. Prolonged low interest rates always results in a downturn where the savvy investors still gain by way of financial instruments that let them hedge leaving the regular 401K high and dry. No FED chief and Treasury secretary should have anything to do with Wall street that likes 0% interest rates.
@fredwelf8650
@fredwelf8650 2 жыл бұрын
3%, where are you getting that from? The FED has two missions: low unemployment and price stability. Expect interest rates to increase to cool off demand. Interest on debt is 300B and bond yields are around 1.5. Is there any connection between transfer funds interest rate and bond yields?
@Bricameron
@Bricameron 2 жыл бұрын
Is it Robots in your house?
@carycunningham9510
@carycunningham9510 2 жыл бұрын
Firms set prices. We have generational profit margins for the conglomerates. Antitrust has not been meaningfully enforced for about 1,000 years, give or take; so no price competition there. Supply chain disruptions are real - but do not explain record profits. Matt Stoller did a good back of the envelope calculation that about 40% of the inflation is supply chain disruption, the other 60% is price gouging. The former gives political cover to the latter. Raising interest rates will neither enforce antitrust nor repair broken supply chains. It can however depress debt-fueled consumer spending. It can also put a lot of zombie firms on the auction block. And of course, increase revenue for the banks. As for the "controversies" in the economics profession regarding inflation, I think the writer Thomas Frank said it best, if rather politely, "The economics profession is a cartel invented to defend error."
@generalyan7084
@generalyan7084 2 жыл бұрын
Inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon.- M. Friedman
@carycunningham9510
@carycunningham9510 2 жыл бұрын
@@generalyan7084 M. Friedman is the most widely discredited economist of note ever. And surprise - he got that one wrong too, if you think he actually believed what he was saying.
@15yearoldogi
@15yearoldogi 2 жыл бұрын
Investors chagne the world not stupid economist, other than producing rosy prediction & neat looking theory, btw not all economist are the same (Keynes & Shiller)
@Verchiele
@Verchiele 2 жыл бұрын
There is no audio with this video
@petyrbaelish1216
@petyrbaelish1216 2 жыл бұрын
You can't read lips?
@lizzy620
@lizzy620 2 жыл бұрын
Seems ok now. Try again.
@harrynamkoong3361
@harrynamkoong3361 2 жыл бұрын
Most repeated line in this debate is "Paul and I agree"
@jude999
@jude999 2 жыл бұрын
The blind leading the blind.
@hart2018
@hart2018 2 жыл бұрын
@@jude999 bro what?
@doomon
@doomon 2 жыл бұрын
Just because there is inflation we cannot simply say that "because we inject too much money into the market so there is inflation". The root cause is obviously supply chain issue at this point. Making the argument to force Fed to increase rate aggressively (7 rate hikes) just to cure the symptom will almost certainly cause major recession to our economy.
@doomon
@doomon 2 жыл бұрын
@babababaaab If you don't think dollar worth anything...you can try to exchange some food in supermarket with silver coins. Economy expands, when it expands it will need more liquidity in the market to support it. Simply blaming printing money is bias to bear's narrative.
@doomon
@doomon 2 жыл бұрын
@babababaaab good for you.
@Buttlather
@Buttlather 2 жыл бұрын
Well, it's a little of both... you can't shut down the economy and print a bunch of money and expect anything other than inflation. And unless there is clear capability to expand the supply and lead to lower prices, injection of too much money will result in inflation. And there was no reason to believe in a shut down global economy, that suppl would easily expand. Increasing the money supply to essentially the lower class and parts of the middle class just raises the poverty line, bringing down a lot of the middle class, instead of bringing up the lower class. They need to fix that. It is absurd to believe that shutting down the world economy will not lead to a recession or depression... it almost, by definition, is forcing a recession. And then we just artificially boost a bunch of checking accounts and market portfolios to pretend everything is fine. This is the chickens coming home to roost.
@doomon
@doomon 2 жыл бұрын
@@Buttlather totally sir. That’s why Fed has a really tough job. It’s like walking on line between the cliff. Keep pumping money into economy will decrease short term unemployment but also increase inflation. Doing the opposite will increase short term unemployment, push down inflation, but if we tight up the money supply too hard, that would bring us into recession. This is just basic idea of Philips curve, I don’t understand why people don’t talk about it, and keep pressing fed saying they are doing the wrong thing.
@Buttlather
@Buttlather 2 жыл бұрын
@Zian Chen I agree with what you're saying obviously, but I don't think you can avoid recession. Closing down the economy and supply shortages is, for all intents and purposes, a recession. We're just experiencing it differently. Instead of high unemployment, we have inflation outpacing wage growth. I think the results to the populace are the same. I think there is a lot of room to work with unemployment considering there is an active labor shortage currently. I think the reality is, no one in power wants to be in charge of the obvious correction that is needed, because they will lose votes. There are countless media figure and politicians currently trying to sell the current economy as "hot" and "on fire" when that couldn't be further from the truth in terms of the purchasing power of the average American. Not to mention the big institutions are the ones benefiting the most from the free debt, and furthering their position in their share of the available capital. Raise the rates!
@williamhenry9705
@williamhenry9705 2 жыл бұрын
When Thugman predicted a permanent global economic collapse in 2016 was it to start in 2016???
@markamberg8362
@markamberg8362 2 жыл бұрын
Poor Krugman. He just revealed how in over his head he is. His opening statements he lamented having to think about logistics when it comes to the economy and how it was burdensome for him to learn about it. We really made a mistake following these guys. They ruined us and now they are in panic mode trying to explain away their failures. Thanks for the depression guys. It will probably be for the rest of our lives unless we can unchain people like you these from our policy and academia centers.
@RussCR5187
@RussCR5187 2 жыл бұрын
None of these "economic establishment" guys are any good. They live in a land of models that don't reflect reality. How can you steer a ship using a compass that has no cardinal directions on it?
@Laurence2000
@Laurence2000 2 жыл бұрын
I’ve never seen so much sneering, misplaced self-confidence in a single comment. Yes, this is a depression: the fastest economic growth this country has had in nearly four decades.
@SuperTheLycan
@SuperTheLycan 2 жыл бұрын
@@Laurence2000 I think you meant the highest yearly inflation in the last 30 years.
@abhishekshah1707
@abhishekshah1707 2 жыл бұрын
@@SuperTheLycan inflation is better than being in a recession.
@bassandtrebleclef
@bassandtrebleclef Жыл бұрын
@@Laurence2000 lol, your thin skin is tearing.
@mrmuttley1
@mrmuttley1 2 жыл бұрын
Voltaire talked about strangling the aristocrats with the guts of the priests. I thought Krugman was on the road to enlightenment. The economy is of human design by human design and it is destroying us. This is all hocus pocus and abracadabra.
@fredwelf8650
@fredwelf8650 2 жыл бұрын
They are called "decisions."
@mrmuttley1
@mrmuttley1 2 жыл бұрын
@@fredwelf8650 What are they deciding? Whether we go out with a bang or with a whimper. We are the last of the line of a Marxist primates and Krugman and Summers are two silverbacks trying to have us go gently into that good night. We need economists like Richard Wolff, Yanis Varoufakis, Zucman and Piketty to rage against the dying of the light.
@fredwelf8650
@fredwelf8650 2 жыл бұрын
@@mrmuttley1 mostly agree, what did Krugman and Summers say or omit that raised your ire?
@mrmuttley1
@mrmuttley1 2 жыл бұрын
@@fredwelf8650 Here is Krugman in 2015 with Stiglitz and Piketty and Krugman defending the indefensible. kzfaq.info/get/bejne/ic9knNyqr6rFZ5c.html
@fredwelf8650
@fredwelf8650 2 жыл бұрын
@@mrmuttley1 Again, what are you hearing that upsets or discourages you. That are discussing inequality, investment and education related to lack of social mobility. I don't know what your objection is.
@donikajorgo5612
@donikajorgo5612 2 жыл бұрын
Professors Krugman and Sammer. Was far long my respected moral and academics.. Which I mistaken makes thinking. I know very good how they works.. This is the reason the situation are far worst.. For long now from 2008.. They destroyed life of people's don't knows and are out of there town.. My *wish*for those who play not fairy.. Just because of toilet paper stimulus.. It's Your next generation to pay in same way.. Maybe then they will understanding the demand they did it.. I am totally desagree. With what ever concluded about economy or inflation.. Foolness of people like Me* gives the speculation crimes.. Like many others long time now.. Boconi university its been one of those. When unexperts academic which have title.? Than world go's like this.. There have NO inflation! But revolted for unfairness years... Thx we all makes mistakes in our conclusions..
@strechinpick
@strechinpick 2 жыл бұрын
Paul Krugmans voice sounds so shaky, like he knows he’s spinning some serious bullshit and doesn’t even believe what he’s saying.
@pepegoethiii6362
@pepegoethiii6362 2 жыл бұрын
Krugman should have come on just to say he was wrong then turned his camera off never to be heard from again. This Super-Keynesian hasn't been right for 20 years
@saeed7099
@saeed7099 2 жыл бұрын
Right about 2008.
@charleswatkins5973
@charleswatkins5973 2 жыл бұрын
The PPP came from me - so let me address it first - it is not inflationary to replace lost revenue for a business from a mandated lock-down, all else being equal. M1 increases (and continuing increases above 6% - right now) over replacement of GDP loss was the cause of the price inflation we are seeing (Summers and Henke got that right). Those increases have about a 12-24 month lag - so we are going to see inflation at elevated levels well into 2024. The inflationary impact of that increase in the money supply was made much worse by its magnification in the speculative markets (housing, bonds and equities) multiplying the asset bubbles we will see pop this year. That horrible situation will become intolerable when the recession we are already in becomes apparent. Stagflation means we cannot grow into a lower inflation level. That leaves a contraction in money (increased interest rates) - which will crash the economy further. We must stop our markets from being a speculation casino; stop our government from borrowing us into an unsustainable oblivion; stop our political system from being a life-time job for those willing to trade greed and corruption for power; and stop our currency from becoming a manipulated instrument for our plutocratic overlords. Wage inflation is a different beast - the combo of Trump antagonism and policies toward the bottom of the labor pool coupled with the loss of jobs for those undocumented workers caused them to leave our economy and return home (in the millions). That is why there remains both a shortage of labor for those jobs and a high rate of attrition for the workers who take them (they suck and don't pay well).
@rudela9900
@rudela9900 2 жыл бұрын
"The inflationary impact of that increase in the money supply was made much worse by its magnification in the speculative markets (housing, bonds and equities) multiplying the asset bubbles we will see pop this year" What do you think will happen when people are playing with the house's money? M2 is bursting at the seams. Also, the deportation of illegals also eliminates unnecessary externalities, which is why third-world countries try to do whatever it takes to avoid taking them back.
@KidFreshie
@KidFreshie 2 жыл бұрын
And the productivity that came from that free money while no one was working was....?? Go learn economics 101 lol. If free cash replaces falling credit then there's no inflation. Any time there's money without reciprocal productivity that's inflationary.
@rudela9900
@rudela9900 2 жыл бұрын
@@KidFreshie "Any time there's money without reciprocal productivity that's inflationary." I could not agree more.
@abhishekshah1707
@abhishekshah1707 2 жыл бұрын
Pretty sure 90% of those commenting haven't watched the video or don't understand what's going on in the economy right now lmao
@lloydlittle3508
@lloydlittle3508 2 жыл бұрын
Heil Benny Hill!!
@GranFinale
@GranFinale 2 жыл бұрын
Despite Paul Krugman's "knowledge" of metrics and percentages, what makes this discussion hard to stomach is his core belief that governments MUST orchestrate and plan economies and that without its guidance, we would descend into chaos.
@stldweller
@stldweller 2 жыл бұрын
Its hard to believe we live in a world where his opinion is listened to or respected by anyone meaningful
@credman
@credman 2 жыл бұрын
His critics never specifically address his points.
@stldweller
@stldweller 2 жыл бұрын
Thats not true, The Tom Woods show would weekly address his very comments! Go to his channel and check out the old videos.
@KidFreshie
@KidFreshie 2 жыл бұрын
When an economy has been engineered then, yes, stopping the engineering will collapse it. You're talking about organic, normal economies which, unfortunately, went the way of the buggy whip.
@meziechinwogu
@meziechinwogu 2 жыл бұрын
Any economy that follows Krug man's idea will become Venezuela
@lonecandle5786
@lonecandle5786 2 жыл бұрын
Nice Coke Zero.
@markamberg8362
@markamberg8362 2 жыл бұрын
Listening to Phd's pontificate on the best way to extend an irredeemable unsustainable debt based clown money ponzi scheme rigged 7 ways to Sunday is quite entertaining.
@raghavgopal4363
@raghavgopal4363 2 жыл бұрын
Please see my remark...spot on
@regularbob
@regularbob 2 жыл бұрын
Wasn’t Paul Kruegman the guy who said the internet was a “fad?”🤣🤣🤣Should we believe him when he says “bitcoin is a fad” as well??🤭🙊😝Paul, get a real job! Stop living in a world of theory💯🔥
@oi-yh6od
@oi-yh6od 2 жыл бұрын
Austrian economics is winning. The end of socialized economics is coming in a collapse. Government should be out of the economy
@timstevens3361
@timstevens3361 2 жыл бұрын
reminds me a bit of doctor who. 100% academic bubble man vs 50% academic bubble man. if i had to choose id go with 50% bubble man.
@dariosilva85
@dariosilva85 2 жыл бұрын
If you want to understand economics, you listen to Peter Schiff, not keynesian fools.
@pouyanghobadi6403
@pouyanghobadi6403 2 жыл бұрын
Keynesian economics isn't limited to these two people. For example, Mankiw is also a new Keynesian economist, but I think you are wrong about Keynes differently.
@hugolachs6620
@hugolachs6620 2 жыл бұрын
Krugman looks intimidated. Summers appears very dominant and talks like a prophet. He was interrupting the shy Brunnemeier.
@firstal3799
@firstal3799 2 жыл бұрын
Krugman holds his own intelleftualy. It's personality difference. KRUGMAN is naturally shy and Summers naturally an alpha guy. Both agree far more in views however
@123axel123
@123axel123 2 жыл бұрын
These debates between famous economists are not very interesting. Too much posturing. Too many assertive views. Not very intellectually curios
@avibortnick
@avibortnick 2 жыл бұрын
Climate change effects have also contributed to shortages and disruptions of lumber and other goods, driving up prices. This will of course only get worse in the coming years.
@saeed7099
@saeed7099 2 жыл бұрын
Who is team Krugman here? I hoping for a clean fair match. Summers to bring the heat but Krugman will edge it.
@dboljar
@dboljar 2 жыл бұрын
Please retire and never speak again Paul Krugman
@taylorcollins1646
@taylorcollins1646 2 жыл бұрын
Krugman is a joke
@mrmuttley1
@mrmuttley1 2 жыл бұрын
I don't know what to say. It is kind of obvious the economy doesn't work. If it worked would everybody just want to end the human journey abruptly? There is only one existential problem climate change.
@PhiloSurfer
@PhiloSurfer 2 жыл бұрын
A lot has been said about supply chain problem and the pandemic as causes of the high inflation. I have yet to hear anything about the trade war with China started by Trump (trade wars are easy to win) which is still in effect under the Biden administration. Surely, the billions and billions in tariffs imposed by the US and being passed on directly to US consumers have an immerse impact on inflation.
@michaltan1397
@michaltan1397 2 жыл бұрын
The curved certification secondly fail because crowd concretely wipe modulo a expensive form. handsome, fluttering sky
@lloydlittle3508
@lloydlittle3508 2 жыл бұрын
All respect, K was never wrong since he always knew inflation was a worthwhile tradeoff. Especially given that attempts to be too tailored risked any effort being hijacked by ideologies. . However, he is quite guilty of not standing up to those threats, since now that inflation's here he's ceded ground to blowhards like Summers!! A natural disaster that's also nationwide requires all science to admit people have to come first, so again, there's the error!!
@ongpintoavenida
@ongpintoavenida 2 жыл бұрын
Just buy bitcoin
@generalyan7084
@generalyan7084 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah especially while interest rates are going up👌
@bfg1836
@bfg1836 2 жыл бұрын
Has Krugman ever been right about anything? “Socialist” and “economist” are mutually exclusive terms.
@bobleib737
@bobleib737 2 жыл бұрын
Complete waste of time listening to these guys
@jlongobardy1612
@jlongobardy1612 2 жыл бұрын
Krugman: I should start by acknowledging that, when we had the first part of the discussion on inflation last year, I was wrong. I underestimated inflation. What?!?! Krugman's predictions proved to be utterly alien to the way things turned out in reality? No way! Not again! Stunning! At some point, one would think, Krugman would ditch his wishful approach to economics in favor of one more compatible with reality--if not out of shame or embarrassment (by now it's obvious to all that the man persists insusceptible to shame and embarrassment), then sheerly from the weariness that must follow eating so much crow time after time.
@dmblum1
@dmblum1 2 жыл бұрын
He has the intellectual honesty and humility that right wing economists utterly lack. Different type of human being; a person receptive to empirical evidence.
@omgiheartpie
@omgiheartpie 2 жыл бұрын
@@dmblum1 +1 for accuracy.
@jlongobardy1612
@jlongobardy1612 2 жыл бұрын
@@dmblum1 Yeah? Well, then. ROFL
@jlongobardy1612
@jlongobardy1612 2 жыл бұрын
@@dmblum1 I apologize; it's not my intention to be rude. I'd even like to give you the benefit of the doubt for civility's sake. But, alas: Only in a very bizarre world can your statements regarding the economist Krugman even pass muster--a world comprised of laws and people utterly alien to our own; a world that bears no relation to the one you and I and Krugman share. I wish it weren't so. That empirical results could in fact be reconciled with Krugman's economics--his politics--his unrelenting ideology. But it's just not so. Not in this world, at any rate.
@lionelleedrabble5679
@lionelleedrabble5679 2 жыл бұрын
i do not like krugman
@mudchair16
@mudchair16 2 жыл бұрын
The last thing you should ever do is listen to two jews "debating" economics.
@jrizaac
@jrizaac 2 жыл бұрын
aaand here comes the antisemitism
@RussCR5187
@RussCR5187 2 жыл бұрын
And the one thing you should NEVER do is read a comment by E. E. Nulla Salus.
@generalyan7084
@generalyan7084 2 жыл бұрын
Don't question their qualifications due to their theological beliefs...quietly submit to your overlords and get vaccinated, and trust what they say.
@roostercogburn1943
@roostercogburn1943 2 жыл бұрын
I like milton and hayek, these clowns are woke, care more about covid, climate change and stabilization theory of John Maynard Keynes, monetary policy. Larry is reading off a computer screen, what a champ, I wonder if he wrote what he is reading. Both should retire.
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