Realistic STA-2100D MONSTER Receiver - Repairs (Ep. 159)

  Рет қаралды 13,142

Trevor's Bench

Trevor's Bench

Жыл бұрын

Rat shack's 1980s monster receiver in for a full service.
LOUD & PROUD best describes this beast

Пікірлер: 99
@2packs4sure
@2packs4sure Жыл бұрын
Man when I was 15-16 years old I remember looking at that Radio Shack catalog and drooling over those !! No way could I have ever afforded it back then.. In fact my 1st car that I got in 1981 was only a $150 more than that receiver..... lol
@johnstreet797
@johnstreet797 7 ай бұрын
I worked at Radio Shack when the STA2200 came out. A guy had just gotten a big tax refund and wanted a top of the line system. I sold him the 2200, a set of Mach 1 speakers and a bunch of other stuff. As we were talking I asked him if he had kids. He had two sons, ages 15 and 17. I grabbed a couple of in line fuse holders and some 5 amp fuses, and told him to put them in the speaker lines. Sure enough he came in a few weeks later and told me while he was out the kids had cranked it up and blown the system. We laughed, he bought some more fuses, and the kids were never to touch his system again.
@agostinodibella9939
@agostinodibella9939 Жыл бұрын
Wow, a very well done detailed video. I have this receiver which I bought new in Feb ‘81. It sat for many years without much use. It still works, sometimes you have to work the controls a little to get the scratchy noise out of it. Years ago the power switch was starting to arc. I looked inside and found a double pole single throw switch with only one set of contacts used. I added the second set of contacts and it improved. I eventually wired in a relay to switch the AC and used the switch to control it .
@SteveMasonCanada
@SteveMasonCanada Жыл бұрын
Wow, great job. You really went into detail. Disassembling the wafer switch was over the top. I'd have sprayed it, manipulated it a few times, and called it done.
@unknownerror542
@unknownerror542 Жыл бұрын
Interesting on your comment about there should only be one ground, and for those that don't understand that comment: First hand experience, famous airplane manufacturer, the electricians don't want to follow that concept - they believe ground is ground, they tie to chassis, it's ground. While it MAY be ground, what people fail to realize is that all ground is not equal. Whenever you have current running across distances of varying length, you'll induce varying voltages - so now your ground MAY be ground, but you have a different reference of ground voltage! Bonding all of your ground reference to a single point of reference will mean that all references of ground are then equal.
@zx8401ztv
@zx8401ztv Жыл бұрын
Smashing repair Trevor, You go to so much trouble to get the best out of that beast. I've always liked realistic products, decent and often have a positive bass bias. You remind me of xraytonyb, He goes to so much trouble to make it spot on :-D I hope he isn't your enemy lol.
@excentor
@excentor Жыл бұрын
I prefer old-school mica for output transistors. Thanks a lot for your videos, i really enjoy them a lot!! it's a sort of new age/asmr fo rme =) i watch them when I am going to sleep from bed. Love your work, keep always working like that! thank you again.
@chrisdado
@chrisdado Жыл бұрын
I remember seeing these in the Tandy catalogue circa 80/81, and the hefty price tag that accompanied them. Here in the UK they didn't sell well, the consumer hi-fi market had already shifted to separates and receivers were perceived as old tech. Realistic had also gained a reputation for poor production quality (not just their hi-fi products). A few years later you could walk into a Tandy store and haggle for one of these at a large discount. In the years that followed the Realistic brand faded into obscurity.
@AlexanderLecard9167
@AlexanderLecard9167 Жыл бұрын
Why I like this guy he's though and knows what he's talking about and I watch lot of this media from xtony,to Carson's bench.this guy is awesome.
@craigm.9070
@craigm.9070 Жыл бұрын
Really enjoyed this Realistic refurb, the owner will be happy I'm sure. Troubleshooting this beast consumed some time I bet, there seemed to be a lot of little things that added up to problems in several places. The end result though is a great receiver ready for another lease on life. You are right that monsters like this are very few and far between nowadays. Thanks for your time!
@TrevorsBench
@TrevorsBench Жыл бұрын
Thanks for your continued support Craig. It was a pleasure to work on this one, I learned a few things about Realistic gear and was pleased with the outcome
@christopherwest5840
@christopherwest5840 11 ай бұрын
Great work as usual. The switch disassembly and the fix for the broken copper traces were great to watch.
@fontasgenave7066
@fontasgenave7066 Жыл бұрын
I am watching your videos with great appreciation. Really like how you bring the life back into these epic machines. Keep up the great work and these videos coming ❤️‍🔥
@alex1520
@alex1520 Жыл бұрын
That thing is built like a tank!!!
@TrevorsBench
@TrevorsBench Жыл бұрын
Yes, I agree. Not something you can move around easily
@Poppinwheeeeellllllieeeeez
@Poppinwheeeeellllllieeeeez Жыл бұрын
Nice job Trevor. Always a Great video. Love seeing the testing at the end.
@RadioAirchecks
@RadioAirchecks Жыл бұрын
I think the "FM 25 microsecond" switch is one and the same as the "FM Dolby" switch on the 2100D. I have the Realistic TM-1001 tuner with that same switch on it and the owner's manual says it's for Dolby FM. Also, the 2100D has a different transformer than the "toroidal" transformer featured on the 2100 since Pioneer had a patent on it and they sued to prevent Radio Shack from using it.
@rotaxtwin
@rotaxtwin Жыл бұрын
Your experience shows with the effort you spend on contacts like the speaker output relay and the stacked selector switch that you removed and disassembled to clean. Both can cause annoying noisy intermittent faults. Great job on that old behemoth.
@alexismethenitis
@alexismethenitis Жыл бұрын
Graet work as always!
@donhiscock6933
@donhiscock6933 Жыл бұрын
Grate video Trevor thank your for all you're grate videos
@Monza62000
@Monza62000 Жыл бұрын
bought one new ,,loved it ,,,sold it a guy i worked with ,,tried to buy it back ,,but he gave it to his boy,,,,found a nice 2000d on ebay,,,,as the 2100 are way to high right now
@mdzacharias
@mdzacharias Жыл бұрын
I don't trust sil pads. On some old Yamaha AV models sil pads were used for the surround channels. Those channels failed often and when repaired, Yamaha recommended using mica replacements. Also, further down the road when a sil pad needs to be replaced, they often stick to the heat sink and are damaged in the removal.
@thedistortedguy
@thedistortedguy Жыл бұрын
Thank u trev. Please get us more videos
@TrevorsBench
@TrevorsBench Жыл бұрын
Thanks for watching, more to come
@Sergio_wolfgang88
@Sergio_wolfgang88 Жыл бұрын
Phenomenal work I have 6 of this units in need of service.
@mj-ut8hs
@mj-ut8hs Жыл бұрын
Great video
@fireantsarestrange
@fireantsarestrange 11 ай бұрын
I honestly never heard any person spoke kindly of "Radio Suck". Sorry.. "Realistic". As far as your ability to repair this stuff.. your the man. Good work.
@animalcorvair
@animalcorvair 5 ай бұрын
they had a lot of good stuff i had a 2100d an it had the looks an power ,,i sold it now i have a 2000 ..not for sale
@SDsailor7
@SDsailor7 Жыл бұрын
That is a beautiful monster!
@xminusone1
@xminusone1 Жыл бұрын
That's what I like to see. Préventive work, nice cleaning. It often prevents catastrophic failure. Especially the trim pot on the driver board that I assume is the bias adj, it will save alot of troubles in the future. I hate to repair what a previous tech didn't bother to fix the first time.
@kelleyhagan960
@kelleyhagan960 Жыл бұрын
You sure do good work.
@holgers5216
@holgers5216 Жыл бұрын
nicely done...it sure is a beast!! I take analog over digital ANY day!!! I would not be surprised if the pcb's were made in Korea and shipped to the US or if the whole amp was assembled in Korea!
@TheShackGuy
@TheShackGuy 8 ай бұрын
Manufactured in Masan, South Korea.
@42lookc
@42lookc 8 ай бұрын
In your introduction, you left left out the real reason of how the STA-2100D came to be. It is definitely not the same as an STA-2100 unit plus a Dolby circuit. The STA-2100 had a toroidal transformer, infringing on Pioneer's patent on the technology. Pioneer sued and Radio Shack halted production of the STA-2100 built in Japan. They removed the offending round toroidal transformer, replaced it with a regular square one, removed shielding on the tuner section, and THEN added the Dolby circuit. Big difference. The STA-2100D was produced in Korea. Other than the Dolby light on the face and the model number, they are almost indistinguishable on the outside. They have the same number and configuration of switches on the outside. The STA-2100 has 6 function lights while the STA-2100D has 7 (the added DolbyFM). On the inside there's no mistaking them. The round toroidal transformer in the STA-2100 is the dead giveaway. The STA-2000, STA-2000D, and STA-2100D all have the traditional square transformer.
@Turboy65
@Turboy65 7 ай бұрын
I recently acquired a 2100D and it has an interesting problem. With the power switch in the off position, plug it in and it half turns on. The lights come on. Then flip the power switch to on and after a second or so, the relay clicks and it completely powers on. I need to get that fixed.
@cdphillip9823
@cdphillip9823 7 ай бұрын
It's funny , I just bought the Monster with 2 Kenwood H91's . 3 ft. High floor speakers. Sounds so good. It may have some grounding issues.
@DKbananas
@DKbananas 9 ай бұрын
Im working on a sta 2200. Very helpful
@mlbabineaux
@mlbabineaux Жыл бұрын
Quality...lol Nice restoration . replacing those old nasty caps.
@SDsailor7
@SDsailor7 10 ай бұрын
The competition of the Pioneer sx-D7000
@jubemarsh2202
@jubemarsh2202 Жыл бұрын
Excellent as usual brother 🤙 I have the 2000D and it's the European model(220v) I had to buy a step up transformer to test it, and to my surprise it works. I acquired the 110v transformer and power supply. Fun times ahead! 😂 Have you ever done anything like this?
@SDsailor7
@SDsailor7 10 ай бұрын
That's a pretty receiver😀
@frankgeeraerts6243
@frankgeeraerts6243 Жыл бұрын
Monster amp with monster service work ............woawww
@johncunningham5435
@johncunningham5435 Жыл бұрын
I stick with the original mica insulators and compound for better heat dissipation.
@tomhalbouty3653
@tomhalbouty3653 4 ай бұрын
Sadly I was inspired to rebuild a Realistic 2100D by your video. Unfortunately my photos of the connectors did not capture what is needed for reassemlbly after recapping. Is there any chance you could share your documentation of the connectors of the tone board and preamp? I really don't want this to go in the dumpster.
@TrevorsBench
@TrevorsBench 4 ай бұрын
The service manual for the 2100D is excellent. If you don't have it already you can get it at HiFiEngine. The schematics on the last pages is clear where the boards interconnect. All boards have numbered pins and the schematic tells you how they interconnect with each other. I have photos but they may not make sense. If you still need help send me a email and I can send you some pictures or maybe a drawing
@Reflectiveness
@Reflectiveness Жыл бұрын
Hi Trevor, What general price range would one expect for this level of service?
@samuelfellows6923
@samuelfellows6923 Жыл бұрын
I was more interested in the analog meters on that receiver ~ radio/amplifier, [upside-down/top hung ~ power - L/R, signal strength and FM station alignment]. I used the zoom feature on KZfaq to try to see them deflecting, but the lighting and the blurry zoomed in - I could just-about see the needles moving, have been curious about these vintage receivers, FM radios having a station alignment meter.
@alanarmstrong2323
@alanarmstrong2323 Жыл бұрын
I think the 2100 d has selectors for different magnetic cartridges on it.
@TrevorsBench
@TrevorsBench Жыл бұрын
It had a switch on the back panel to select the phono sensitivity of 2mV, 4mV and 8mV
@alanarmstrong2323
@alanarmstrong2323 Жыл бұрын
@@TrevorsBench it was for mm to mc I think
@SDsailor7
@SDsailor7 Жыл бұрын
Kinda like the Pioneer SX D7000 that came out in 1980 it had the best of both worlds meaning analog and digital and 120 watts per channel.
@tonyfulcher7465
@tonyfulcher7465 Жыл бұрын
Any way you can show us how to wind the dial string on the black wheel
@scripturenest
@scripturenest Жыл бұрын
How do you work out what caps to use,I see some are black, some red, some blue, some green (bipolar Nichicon muse?) ? What heatsink paste do you use on the transistors? DO you have a recommended brand or? Thanks for the new content.
@TrevorsBench
@TrevorsBench Жыл бұрын
I don't subscribe to one brand or manufacturer. I look for caps that have the highest ratings for the lowest cost. Anything in the audio path will get replaced with audio grade capacitors or film because they are more stable, usually these are Nichicons or Elna. Everything else like power gets regular caps. Putting audio grade caps in a power supply section is a waste of $$, IMO.
@haydensmith9627
@haydensmith9627 10 ай бұрын
The output transistors are not the same for both channels this might explain the clipping and square wave and sine wave discrepancy
@michaelaue7411
@michaelaue7411 11 ай бұрын
Look at the fuse holder at the back of recever there's a red wire that looks like its close the the chassis. POP
@frankgeeraerts6243
@frankgeeraerts6243 Жыл бұрын
Different output transistors on the channels ....maybe explain the difference seen on the scope !
@alex1520
@alex1520 Жыл бұрын
im guessing the big filter caps were ok :)
@TrevorsBench
@TrevorsBench Жыл бұрын
Yes, they tested ok at 14KuF. Didn't see any 120hz ripple on the power test
@raywalters4063
@raywalters4063 6 ай бұрын
Hi Trevor..have an sta 2100 I'd like to have restored. Some lights out but seems too work ok. How much should i expect to pay for it to be brought up to specs?
@amilevin636
@amilevin636 Жыл бұрын
Hi Trevor and thanks for your quality content. Highly appreciated. I can help you clean up the hum from the sound track. If you email me the audio track file, I’ll run it through izotope RX and return it in much better shape…
@robertdavis5714
@robertdavis5714 Жыл бұрын
Always my favorite part when you tear apart a multi switch and/or potentiometer. Too many factory defects and cheap parts for me, as the saying goes, you get what you pay for. No, you should notice a considerable difference with Dolby.
@emailforchristopher
@emailforchristopher Жыл бұрын
Trevor, please watch that microphone and/or Mike cable your using. Something isn't grounded right. I can hear the inconsistent hums and distortions. Don't want to get zapped.
@CannedCam
@CannedCam Жыл бұрын
So for parts im assuming ebay ? I only need the selector knob
@TrevorsBench
@TrevorsBench Жыл бұрын
Yeah, you're pretty much limited to ebay in finding one of those
@CannedCam
@CannedCam Жыл бұрын
@@TrevorsBench thanks! Was gifted this and some speakers from a good friend, just started to dabble with it
@brentwalls656
@brentwalls656 Жыл бұрын
Can you give me a rough estimate on an upgrade for a Realistic STA-2100 not the STA-2100d?
@TurntableGuy
@TurntableGuy Жыл бұрын
Weren't these units built for Radio Shack by Pioneer?
@Monza62000
@Monza62000 Жыл бұрын
no
@Monza62000
@Monza62000 Жыл бұрын
made by Foster Electronics
@TrevorsBench
@TrevorsBench Жыл бұрын
I don't believe so, they were in competition with pioneer. I heard on another YT video that Pioneer sued Realistic because the launched the STA-2100 with a toroidal power transformer and Pioneer felt there was a patent violation. Realistic followed up the STA-2100D with a E I core transformer. Don't know if that's true or not
@Monza62000
@Monza62000 Жыл бұрын
@@TrevorsBench yes its true
@Poppinwheeeeellllllieeeeez
@Poppinwheeeeellllllieeeeez Жыл бұрын
Nice Dual vid on Thursday.
@raygarafano3633
@raygarafano3633 6 ай бұрын
To be frank I think digital is too blas'e or mediocre I'd much rather go for a receiver with a knob and tuning dial. My tech guy told me RS had two companies that built for them one was way to budget minded, other company was very good. Yup this would be nice to have but w a Pioneer SX 850 and SX950 and a few heavy Kenwoods its,all good. I am impressed w the 7 gang variable capacitor and general build of the radio shack beast.
@TheShackGuy
@TheShackGuy 2 ай бұрын
Between 1975-89, those two companies were Foster Electric and Radio Shack's own Tandy Electronics. Tandy made about 80% of the receivers in that time frame.
@smiggo1481
@smiggo1481 Жыл бұрын
About $2,500 in todays money, ouch!
@rjonzun5828
@rjonzun5828 Жыл бұрын
Shooooo!
@sirsuse
@sirsuse Жыл бұрын
Note to technicians, replace resistors in Realistic receivers of this generation with 1% mf resistors.
@Hefty54
@Hefty54 2 ай бұрын
What I hate about these video's is they all tell you how to fix your stereo but most of us don't have all the tools to do so. And most of us watching are looking for someone to fix our stereo either because the lack of electrical service or tools to DYI. I bought a SX1250 when I was 18 now I'm 70 and I would like to get repaired but my town is small and has no one to repair it for me. As a non repairman my stereo plays on the left channel and not on the right one. To a repair man it seem like a simple fix. But to us non repair people its like fixing the space shuttle, Not gonna happen. So do I try and mess it up myself or do I wrap it up and store it. Its not for sale at any price as its a piece of my childhood. It leaves when I leave this world. Or do I buy and ugly brand new stereo? What's your take on what to do. Oh to ship it across the country and back it out of range if you have an Idea what a Pioneer SX1250 weighs.
@rjonzun5828
@rjonzun5828 Жыл бұрын
Weight - 21.5 kg = 47 pounds
@alphabeets
@alphabeets Жыл бұрын
PS there is a pretty annoying pop in your mic audio.
@ArthurJS123
@ArthurJS123 Жыл бұрын
Still way too much hum in the audio.
@alphabeets
@alphabeets Жыл бұрын
I’m impressed with your work, but not in the build and performance quality of this model. Really poorly built, and the radio reception didn’t seem even average. There are so many better options than this model.
@johnsenchak1428
@johnsenchak1428 Жыл бұрын
STOP SENDING LONG VIDEOS DAMN IT !!!!!!
@holgers5216
@holgers5216 Жыл бұрын
STOP WATCHING LONG VIDEOS THEN!!!!!!!!!!!!!.....DAMN IT!!!!!!!!!
@c860d
@c860d Жыл бұрын
Funny story. Many years ago someone invented this thing called fast foward. I use it a lot still to this day. Not on Trevor's videos because I find the videos fun.. you should try it someday
@c860d
@c860d Жыл бұрын
Love your videos.. I usually put one on when im having dinner.. I'm pretty sure I seen most of them. Please keep posting
@holgers5216
@holgers5216 Жыл бұрын
@@c860d LOL!!
@rjonzun5828
@rjonzun5828 Жыл бұрын
These videos are awesome, Trevor. Please don't change a thing.
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