Reusing Electrical Components From Scrapped Stuff

  Рет қаралды 90,661

tsbrownie

tsbrownie

7 жыл бұрын

What to look for on discarded electronics boards that might be useful in electronic experiments like joule thief, amplifier, etc. All the basics: LEDs, plugs, switches, resistors, diodes, inductors, capacitors, ...
These are from routers and switches.
WARNING: Always use proper safety precautions when soldering or de-soldering. Electronics contain toxic materials. Recycle scrap. Do not work on high voltage circuits. If you don't know learn first or don't do it.
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Пікірлер: 49
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie Жыл бұрын
RELATED: Basic Desoldering - Circuit Board Stripping, Tips and Tricks: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/hLCHfrKoy-DDnJ8.html Remove Pins From Amphenol / Molex Connectors For Reuse: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/grulddth2ryyd2g.html Salvaging Circuit Boards + Rare Find: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/mqygpcJi2KqbZmg.html Salvageable Parts From A Bad UPS Board: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/fKeYh8V5l8vKcas.html Salvaging Electronic Parts: Power Supply: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/pqqSdMuJyZjVfH0.html Salvaging Electronic Parts: Core I2S Motherboard: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/a8lhgKhjqdOsm2g.html Reusing Crimp Lugs: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/gK-UptGcndHVn40.html Threaded Brass Inserts - Salvaging & Reusing: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/erhme5Zes5nYXX0.html LED Security Light IR Sensor Teardown For Parts(?): kzfaq.info/get/bejne/r7mcnplnzczWnJs.html Salvaging Electronic Parts: Remote Doorbell: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/mLibbK-Ep9CwmaM.html
@Loading-tr7yv
@Loading-tr7yv 4 жыл бұрын
I love breaking open electronics and seeing what’s inside them. I’ve always wanted to build electronics so this is a perfect thing for me to do
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie 4 жыл бұрын
I've got boxes of parts now. Can often put together stuff I want to try out from the scraps. Still have to buy special parts, but overall it does save time and money!
@Loading-tr7yv
@Loading-tr7yv 4 жыл бұрын
tsbrownie I have the box, I just need the electronics now!
@southernexposure123
@southernexposure123 7 ай бұрын
Good and useful video. I dabbled with macro photography for some months. Its a challenge because the adjustments for lighting and getting deep focus throughout the photographed objects on a circuit board works at odds with each other. You did good. Oh, those ICs are likely useless, as you mentioned. I suspect they're made just for the router design. PLUS to speed up their de soldering would require an air soldering device.
@mikelilly7285
@mikelilly7285 Жыл бұрын
First video I've seen of what the letters mean on the board as they relate to the type of component. New subscriber!
@robertcartier5088
@robertcartier5088 Жыл бұрын
Excellent video! Another thing you can reuse is the enclosure... I built a portable amplifier into a little modem enclosure. I even reused its own circuit board as a support for my components ("Manhattan-style"), as well as rewiring the original power switch without removing it so that it sticks out the same hole where it was already designed to be! (I use it to test second hand speakers I may come across at garage sales, and flea markets. You wouldn't believe the quality stuff people are getting rid of, these days!) The enclosures, being full of holes where you may not want them, are not always as versatile as an Altoids tin, but sometimes they're exactly what you need! ;-]
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie Жыл бұрын
Thanks. You have excellent reuse ideas!
@elliotspencer2648
@elliotspencer2648 2 жыл бұрын
I've been doing this for years and seeing how a lot of electronic components are getting hard to find and getting stupidly expensive as well!.
@jellzb159
@jellzb159 4 жыл бұрын
WOW FINALLY a honest short and sweet video quality sucks but the content and how you explained simple and straight 10/10 keep up the good work subed
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie 4 жыл бұрын
This was shot back in my prehistoric days at 720 resolution.
@acestudioscouk-Ace-G0ACE
@acestudioscouk-Ace-G0ACE 3 жыл бұрын
I found this very useful, thank-you.
@h2o-fpv623
@h2o-fpv623 5 жыл бұрын
Cool men yes I do get some times when i find them get the parts
@TheNickolaster
@TheNickolaster 3 жыл бұрын
Very useful video. I was just wondering if it was possible to reuse some components from old PCBs, I am going right to the desoldering video!
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie 3 жыл бұрын
I do it all the time. Make sure they are not damaged. Test them first if possible.
@a-listercrowley2737
@a-listercrowley2737 Жыл бұрын
Dude.... Anyone ever told you you sound like the guy from the big lebowski The Goodman guy....
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie Жыл бұрын
No that's a first. I've had some people say I sound like a couple different anime characters.
@CrazyCoupleDIY
@CrazyCoupleDIY 6 жыл бұрын
Thanks for this
@connorglen1939
@connorglen1939 3 жыл бұрын
Do toroidal inductors go bad? (Just on there own, or when water damaged). Im asking cuz i have 2 and a lil one on the board and there looked to be covered in corrosion
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie 3 жыл бұрын
Corrosion will destroy just about everything. The core might be usable if it was carefully cleaned and was not pitted, cracked or otherwise damaged. You'd have to replace the winding exactly as they were, but depending on the criticality of the circuit, it's possible. Probably more trouble / cost than it's worth for most things.
@Enigma758
@Enigma758 2 жыл бұрын
People never ask me where I get my electronic components from.
@anteconfig5391
@anteconfig5391 6 жыл бұрын
9:01 I'm wondering about those chips. I don't care about how difficult they are to take out. I'm just wondering if I could find some schematics so I could use them for something maybe.
@Ne3s23p2
@Ne3s23p2 5 жыл бұрын
ASICs are uninteresting, but you may find DRAM, flash ROM, CPLD, GPIO extender, level shifter... that you can reuse if you study their datasheet, design a one-off project with them (choosing a microcontroller or FPGA that can handle them), and can draw a circuit board for it, and can send /pay an order to a board factory, and can solder them, then test, write firmware, debug, build case...If the system is old enough, some RF circuitry may be not too much integrated and there may be RF chips usable somewhere else. If it is even older, you may find 5V integrated circuits that are more easy for beginners to tinker with, either DIP packages directly on a breadboard or SMD soldered on an adapter, then wired to a hobbyist-friendly microcontroller platform like the Arduino mega2560 or another that is 5V I/O tolerant, that has enough pins for 8-bit parallel data bus and some address lines.
@craignehring
@craignehring 7 жыл бұрын
Interesting, I noticed I have the same looking screwdriver you had in hand, judging by the blue button. The one I have says Extron Electronics, a freebie that comes with the power supply the provide. As a kid I used to salvage components from tube sets, taking the time to unwrap the leads from the terminals, today it is usually quite easy to harvest parts. If I am in a risky mood, I'll take the heat gun and melt the solder and give the board a wack and watch the parts fall off.
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie 7 жыл бұрын
Never done the heat gun thing, will have to try that!
@Ne3s23p2
@Ne3s23p2 5 жыл бұрын
I probably gassed and poisoned myself while recycling lots of components with a paint stripper heat gun during my late teen years. As it does not have a thermostat, the board is likely to be overheated well beyond solder melting point, unlike a proper hot air tool for SMD. I should get a thermal camera or wireless infrared thermometer to find how long is enough with the heat gun. Do it only outdoors or with suitable ventilation like a solder fume extraction system !
@ryledesirabelli4151
@ryledesirabelli4151 Жыл бұрын
Are through hole resistors and diodes worth it to reuse ?
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie Жыл бұрын
If the leads are long enough for your projects. If short leads are ok, then yes.
@ryledesirabelli4151
@ryledesirabelli4151 Жыл бұрын
@@tsbrownie thanks dude
@ryledesirabelli4151
@ryledesirabelli4151 Жыл бұрын
Even those ceramic brown capacitors,the white female connector ls and those green polyester capacitors?
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie Жыл бұрын
@Ryle Desira Belli I've got lots of recovered parts of all types. Literally thousands. It depends on your time and how much money you have to buy new. I was broke as a student, so.... If you have a parts tester, you can tell which are good/bad.
@ryledesirabelli4151
@ryledesirabelli4151 Жыл бұрын
@@tsbrownie thanks for the advice
@josecarlosxyz
@josecarlosxyz 5 жыл бұрын
this is not easy to desolder that
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie 5 жыл бұрын
The more legs something has the harder it is. Two legs are pretty easy, 3 tougher, 4 about the max for most people.
@nor4277
@nor4277 5 жыл бұрын
What does J stand for one.of the surface mount components had a N next to it,anyone,and inductors I don't see them.very often anyone can explain what a inductor is,I no a lot of my components but those two I dont,anyone,
@fluidapple9091
@fluidapple9091 5 жыл бұрын
Ron Thompson inductors create a magnetic field around themselves and create an induced voltage. They’re created by wrapping wire around a cylinder. The more wraps there are per centimeter or whatever, the stronger the magnetic field is, therefore making a stronger induced voltage.
@nor4277
@nor4277 5 жыл бұрын
@@fluidapple9091 thanks for the info.
@bhatti103
@bhatti103 4 жыл бұрын
How to make motor starting capacitor from scrap CPU capacitors?
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie 4 жыл бұрын
Probably not a good idea because most motors needing a startup cap are AC and caps from a CPU are DC. You can probably do it, but finding one is easier / safer.
@bhatti103
@bhatti103 4 жыл бұрын
@@tsbrownie can you make a tutorial on it please. Our country has DC Motors.
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie 4 жыл бұрын
Sorry, youtube did not flag your comment, I found it by accident. I googled "dc motor starting capacitor" and there are caps on DC motors, but they are there to reduce spikes rather than for startup. Of course you can put a cap across the DC power source, but the real trick is knowing how much flyback there will be from the motor. That reverse voltage spike can be really high (it's short lived, so it's hard to measure without an oscilloscope or similar) will kill a low voltage cap very quickly. I've used a neon bulb to trap that spike in a 12 volt car, and the flyback will light up a 70v neon bulb.
@pnakogee55
@pnakogee55 5 жыл бұрын
As any one use oven?
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie 5 жыл бұрын
Solder contains lead. Lead is toxic. When heated it releases toxic gas. Always work in a well ventilated place and NEVER around food or where people eat. ALSO, many electronic parts contain toxic materials. AND many parts are destroyed by prolonged high temperatures. So oven / stove and similar = bad idea.
@davidmg1925
@davidmg1925 5 жыл бұрын
Who on earth designs these things..... I take it they under stand what juice goes where??
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie 5 жыл бұрын
There's software that helps lay out the tracing and such. But it's like a tiny factory where each section is doing something different, but it's a standard function (chip). The trick is connecting up each of those sections into 1 functioning board. And it's often several engineers working together each with a knowledge of one part.
@Ne3s23p2
@Ne3s23p2 5 жыл бұрын
And it looks even more baffling if you look at a silicon die under a microscope... try to recycle boards with vintage ASIC's or microprocessors in ceramic package with gold plated lid, and unsolder the lid. You may even find doodles left by designers, as seen on micro.magnet.fsu.edu/creatures/index.html
@mikelee1906
@mikelee1906 4 жыл бұрын
You can get 6 heatsinks for 75 cents on Ebay from china. 100 tactile switches for 80 cents 20 jacks for 1.00 100 ic's for 1.18 . 250 assorted resistors and capacitors for a couple bucks. Brand new! No wondering if they were beyond their life expectancy or damaged when you removed them. When one part of an electronic circuit fails it often takes many components with it! You will be wondering why your project is not working when you are using fried components in them.Time is way more valuable than money anyways!
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie 4 жыл бұрын
True, but in salvaging I learn new techniques, learn about new parts that you don't see for years in regular outlets, ... and all the while I usually listen to music and go all zen.
@dont.ripfuller6587
@dont.ripfuller6587 3 жыл бұрын
then...all of a sudden(4 weeks)...the borders are closed, factories shut down world wide, shipping world trade at a standstill , oil being overproduced and most give it away cheaper than clean water...and you need a 43 cents worth of 1/2 watt resistors to finish a project... a year ago you might have scoffed, laughed and said yes yea but this and what if... you pay the man one way or another, eventually. there is no easy ride and there is no such thing as cheap. Well see a lot more perception shifts on what is trash and what has redeemable value the next few decades
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