Space Expert Breaks Down Spacesuits in 'Star Trek,' 'The Martian' and More

Space Expert Breaks Down Spacesuits in 'Star Trek,' 'The Martian' and More | GQ

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Күн бұрын

Dr. Cathleen Lewis, curator of International Space Programs and Spacesuits at the Smithsonian Institution's National Air and Space Museum, breaks down space suits from movies including 'Star Trek,' 'Gravity,' 'Alien,' 'Prometheus,' 'The Martian,' 'Moonraker,' 'Destination Moon,' 'Stargate: Atlantis,' 'Armageddon,' '2001: A Space Odyssey,' 'Outland,' 'Moon' and 'Sunshine.'
00:00 Intro
00:29 'Star Trek'
03:08 'Gravity'
06:22 'Alien'
08:58 'Prometheus'
10:46 'The Martian'
14:19 'Moonraker'
16:41 'Destination Moon'
21:03 'Stargate: Atlantis'
23:58 'Armageddon'
27:47 '2001: A Space Odyssey'
31:22 'Outland'
33:30 'Moon'
34:39 'Sunshine'
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Пікірлер: 465

@EGSA71 2 жыл бұрын

I really enjoyed how Dr Lewis took into account the year the movies were made and highlighted the efforts people put into spacesuit design!

@Commenter1270 2 жыл бұрын

Solaris too.

@monosaturated 2 жыл бұрын

Her pattern of speech; the way she expounds upon things, is so professorial that I really did learn quite a bit and it was easily digestible in a manner that was quite impressive. She's a natural teacher, and an amazing expert.

@DrWhom Жыл бұрын

really?

@ufc990 Жыл бұрын

@@DrWhom People hand out compliments like skittles here; bunch of mouth breathers

@thejokkerulez2446 2 жыл бұрын

Listening to her, I feel like I am back in kindergarten being told the most amazing story by the teacher.

@pho3nix- 2 жыл бұрын

Haha yes, unfortunately I never had cool teachers like her

@DarthEyesDragon Жыл бұрын

Why is this comment so accurate!?

@Moose92411 Жыл бұрын

Her voice is remarkably soothing!

@Fastwinstondoom 2 жыл бұрын

Needs a second video, with Interstellar and The Expanse and Battlestar Galactica to mention a few!

@pierrebeastlovesyou 2 жыл бұрын

Exactly. Bobby's marine suit for sure.

@jijakyu 2 жыл бұрын

Ad astra and star trek first contact

@tint1122 2 жыл бұрын

Yes! The Expanse would be awesome!

@JinKee 2 жыл бұрын

@@tint1122 agreed- i notice that Free Navy vac suits are comfortable enough to wear at all times. Also “For All Man Kind” on apple+ tv has moon marines with m16s which is interesting since space suits have kevlar to deal with micrometeorites but, well spoilers.

@gagarin777 2 жыл бұрын

@@JinKee kevlar is not good against rifle ammo. That is why level 3A vests can be made out of kevlar, but for level 3 to pass the requirements you need hardened plate.

@mattyt1961 2 жыл бұрын

One thing I love about her is she openly takes the need for character and making something cinematic into account rather than just call BS

@Teh1337H4x0rz111 2 жыл бұрын

Man, that Dr Lewis is really interesting; I could listen to her for hours... Great analysis, short, to the point, and yet, thorough. I'd love to see more videos featuring her.

@holgerschrenk8827 2 жыл бұрын

I really liked that she not just criticized the different suits but also took into account the necessities of movie-making and storytelling. That's really rare in videos like this.

@MonkeyJedi99 2 жыл бұрын

Another cool point about that scene in Destination Moon, the door opens INTO the airlock, so that a pressurized airlock would help hold the door closed as opposed to increasing the risk of it opening.

@rosstapson 2 жыл бұрын

She is awesome, would like to see more content featuring her.

@curlybrace314 2 жыл бұрын

I wanna see her talk about more spacesuits! This was informative and cool.

@mickyvlogs1602 2 жыл бұрын

This is wonderful. Dr. Lewis does an amazing job, the way she takes the time of making into Account, her explanations of the real astronauts' needs. Please ask her to do another (couple of) episodes.

@brookeg5979 2 жыл бұрын

I love this series, but Dr. Lewis was one of my very favorite guests you've had. Concise, informative, interesting, well delivered, and a fan of movies as well as the science of the suits so a depth of perspective we don't always get. Really enjoyed it, the 37 minutes disappeared in a blink!

@ChristophVehr 2 жыл бұрын

Would have loved to hear her opinion about Interstellar

@Jaksi-a 2 жыл бұрын

There's another one like this which covers aspects of interstellar, not sure if it's wired who has a series with a male astronaut, but I think so.

@Moongod2500 2 жыл бұрын

I think it was done by vanity fair

@Jaksi-a 2 жыл бұрын

@@Moongod2500 might be, I believe it has 2 or 3 different one with the same male astronaut talking about space in movies etc.

@workingguy6666 2 жыл бұрын

How about "The Expanse"?

@Christian_Johansson 2 жыл бұрын

Or anything, science of unclogging a toilet would probably be interesting if she was the one telling it.

@llYossarian 2 жыл бұрын

Too often these experts don't have much of an appreciation for the filmmaking/the differences between what actually needs addressing as an "expert" and which parts are clearly necessary for the artifice and don't need critical analysis but Dr. Lewis seems to _get_ and love most of these movies in a way I don't know if I've seen on here before... I loved it.

@mehere8038 Жыл бұрын

while I'm loving the way she tells what she has to say & she seems very knowledgable, I"m really trying to figure out how a Smithsonian person is an "expert" on spacesuits. What's her actual experience on this? I'm wondering if the Smithsonian keeps tv show space suits as well as real ones, therefore kinda making her an "expert" in both

@ablemagawitch Жыл бұрын

@@mehere8038 I would guess The Smithsonian would have both. Although they might be in different displayed and/or stored in different department sections. Real Space Suits would be in the in Air and Space section and the TV and Film in the entertainment section in the Humanities/culture Section/wings/buildings. Sorry not feeling well and forgetting the correct names.... What the public sees is very small sample of what they actually have in storage and available to lucky researchers. A Smithsonian behind the scene tours of what they act do there besides the displays is equally amazing. When they make a replacement part for any item, it is so close to the original, that they have to engrave it in way so that all future historians , preservationists, scientists, etc. will know that is not an original part.

@mehere8038 Жыл бұрын

@@ablemagawitch That's cool :) I'm not in America, watching on after writing the above comment, she mentioned the air & space Smithsonian, is it a different wing/section or a completely different facility? The way you're speaking I'm thinking different wing/section, but the way she was speaking I was wondering if it might be a completely different facility. If it is just a different wing within the same facility, yeh, she would have amazing opportunities, imagine being able to actually look at all the famous scifi stuff side by side to the real stuff! Possibly even try it on, or at least touch it & really understand it. I wonder how many applicants they get for a job like that! Would be a LOT I would bet! That's interesting re the engravings too, thanks for sharing your knowledge on this stuff :)

@contaru Жыл бұрын

What feels like an easy answer for why Ripley's suit was too big is that it wasn't made for her. It was a spare suit that was in the escape shuttle, and was probably made big enough to accomodate anyone on the crew.

@christinekelly2434 2 жыл бұрын

This is excellent! I would love to see a series of videos on this topic. And, thank you Dr. Lewis for your analysis of Sigourney Weaver's space suit in Alien - one of my all time favorite movies.

@erakfishfishfish 2 жыл бұрын

Moon is one of those movies not enough people have seen. It’s so good.

@feelflows 2 жыл бұрын

The only downside to it is that Kevin Spacey’s in it. But that’s not the movies fault, it’s still one of my favourite movies ever

@erakfishfishfish 2 жыл бұрын

@@feelflows at least you don’t have to see his face

@wingerding 2 жыл бұрын

@@feelflows well he's one of the best actors of the last 50 years so it's not the greatest tragedy.

@tylerandsandiescott2893 2 жыл бұрын

I owe a hard copy. It would come to the bunker

@josephcontreras8930 2 жыл бұрын

Sam Rockwell did a stellar performance in moon.

@drewmccord1087 2 жыл бұрын

Would’ve been cool to hear her talk about Firefly/Serenity.

@tarmaque 2 жыл бұрын

_Destination Moon_ was written by Robert Heinlein, who was also an engineer. His writing is almost all technically very scientifically correct. He loved to make his ballistics and equipment as correct as the science of his time could make them. Sure he also had fantastical elements to his stories, but they tended to be a single element that added excitement to the plot. In _Destination Moon_ he tried to make it as technically plausible as he could because so many of the contemporary "science fiction" of the day were so outlandish and ridiculous.

@JSnyder3333 2 жыл бұрын

I think the facemask material used in Star Trek was fine screen mesh. The appearance of the mask material just reminds me of looking through a mesh screen. It would have been cheap, easy to find, given an exotic look, and not as expensive as polycarbonate. The shape of the helmet lends itself to a rectangular screen as well.

$@fractuss$

@fractuss Жыл бұрын

Yes, the key phrase with TOS is "not as expensive", the studios were incredibly cheap with that show.

@Deus69xxx1 Жыл бұрын

and would have allowed voice to go through without individual mics, and many other logistical nightmares of the decade.

@salem-xh1pl 2 жыл бұрын

please keep making more videos related to space!! i love them so much

@justaguy6100 2 жыл бұрын

One of the reasons that they made the helmet's face shield so large in Alien is so it would make the facehugger attack more plausible. They originally had planned more compact helmets with small face shields.

@alanrogers7090 2 жыл бұрын

The spacesuits in "2001: A Space Odyssey", were designed by two NASA specialists, who also informed much of the other designs used in the film.

@herbertkeithmiller 2 жыл бұрын

A note on the space suits worn on Destination Moon, they're all different colored. When you see a someone in a suit you can't see who it is so you color them differently to be able to tell them apart. On the moon they used colored stripes on the helmet and arms and legs

@Geographus666 2 жыл бұрын

They only started doing that with A13 and onward though, after realizing that it was fairly hard to tell the astronauts apart in the photos of A11 and A12. I mean NASA could figure it out due to the photo-log, but for the public it was basically impossible.

@cristiep7377 2 жыл бұрын

I loved her! So much knowledge, wow!!

@markzambelli Жыл бұрын

About the similarity of 2001: A Space Odyssey suits/helmets and Moonraker suits/helmets, especially Drax's 'yellow/orange' ones... they were both designed by Harry Lange (Lange had won a BAFTA for 2001 btw). For 2001 though, the suit was made by 'Frankenstein and Sons' (based in Manchester, United Kingdom) and the helmet and life-support packs were made by 'Master Models' (based in London). With both movies being made in England I wonder if both these companies were involved?

@Vyzard 2 жыл бұрын

Kinda wish she / GQ would show more of the museum suits photos when making these breakdowns.

@jimmagwojo2718 2 жыл бұрын

Thoroughly enjoyable, thank you Dr Lewis

@ankiking Жыл бұрын

So glad she spoke about Moon - amazing movie. Sunshine is another favorite!

@rlpsychology 2 жыл бұрын

Dr. Lewis, Really, really appreciate the detail, including the fabrication process.

@davidsalvador6031 2 жыл бұрын

The gunfire has no recoil because they're energy weapons, I imagine lasers, and light beams have no appreciable mass even if made of photons travelling at lightspeed

@shaggycan 2 жыл бұрын

Came to say the same thing. I'm like um photons are massless, so no recoil.

@ThisNoName 2 жыл бұрын

light does have pressure and can move object in space, I think

@matthewgumabon7498 2 жыл бұрын

I think her point is that the astronauts on the receiving end of the laser guns are getting blasted away. A projectile with a significant amount of mass or an explosive is required to blast them in such a dramatic way. A high power laser weapon would likely just burn a hole through the pressure suit or melt instruments, tubing, etc. at the impact sight, pretty much still dooming the pilot of the suit, but in a much slower and less dramatic way.

@jagrathty2743 2 жыл бұрын

Nah.. I think she meant that if those weapons can blast enemy away.. means they carry some mass right? So they should have some recoil which they don't... And also, light in space does affect the speed of objects in space even though it's very very very less. But it does.

@jagrathty2743 2 жыл бұрын

@@matthewgumabon7498 yup, that's what I thought too

@tankgrrl 2 жыл бұрын

Wonderful! GQ, you always find the best people for these videos!

@synxz214 2 жыл бұрын

GQ’s videos are always so good

@billjohnson69 Жыл бұрын

It seems like the clear face shields in the Star Trek suits is actually a fairly tightly woven mesh, it gives it the look of a transparent plastic but can make the curve better and let the actor breathe and their voices be heard in the shot.

@kristianstaalby8499 Жыл бұрын

And they don't reflect the entire scene like a mirror

@darrenerickson1288 4 ай бұрын

Awesome presentation and great GREAT selection of movies examined. Thank you! 🎉

@akizeta 2 жыл бұрын

'Curator of Spacesuits' That's a cool job title.

@Drake_Ebonheart 2 жыл бұрын

wow I love listening to Dr. Lewis talk about one of my favorite subjects!

@DwayneETowns 2 жыл бұрын

Dr. Lewis is amazing! I could listen to her talk for hours. Knowledge expertise! Pointing out the bad technology of movie sci-fi space suits... Just brilliant!

@Henkvanpeer Жыл бұрын

Very informative expert analyses of space suits. Tnx very much, I learned a lot!

@em_yu Жыл бұрын

this was lovely, thank you

@crystalheart9 2 жыл бұрын

Dr. Cathleen Lewis gave a very interesting talk about spacesuits, I enjoyed it! Thanks.

@koxey5427 2 жыл бұрын

Amazing video as ever now I'll watch it

@mordinsolus161 Жыл бұрын

Thanks, Dr. Lewis. It was a pleasure to listen to you!

@MsFunology 2 жыл бұрын

Wow. Up untill now, I didn't know a job called space suit curator and up untill now, I took space suit in movies for granted, thinking everything is accurate. Silly me. Should thank GQ for their breakdown videos. Very informative. I learned a lot about many things.

@beeble2003 Жыл бұрын

Well, for anything that exists in museums, there's the potential for "that-thing curator" to be somebody's job.

@JakeBarr17 2 жыл бұрын

This was excellent!! I hope she does more

@dianeneedham6703 2 жыл бұрын

Vey Informative, thank you, good job.

@qqqqcccc5937 2 жыл бұрын

Thanks Dr. Lewis, I really enjoyed your scientific commentary and that fact that your comments were not derogatory of the films. I could also tell that you were a movie buff. You did a great job!

@ablemagawitch Жыл бұрын

What no Space Above and Beyond" 1995 with their "The Wildcards" , nor a any of the Battlestar Galactica Universe series and films? Looks like there needs to be a follow up series of Space Expert Breaks Down Spacesuits Part 2 (maybe 3 and 4) in ...... Thank you Dr. Cathleen Lewis, I hope we see you do more of these educational videos. You are a great teacher for how you present the subject matter. Anyone that gets to hear you speak at the Smithsonian Institution's National Air and Space Museum is extremely lucky.

@rubens4747 2 жыл бұрын

She understood the assignment

@greatsilentwatcher Жыл бұрын

I enjoyed the review. Some movies and TV shows I've seen and wondered about some of these things you mentioned.

@lorenda79 2 жыл бұрын

I love this series!

@MrHws5mp Жыл бұрын

Something I was wating for her to mention, which Adam Savage has pointed out numerous times, is that nearly all movie space suits have inwards facing lights inside the helmet so that the audience can see the actor's face, but that these would be highly counter-productive in a real space suit because they'd be blinding the astronaut.

@Ganiscol 2 жыл бұрын

Yes, please! Until next time! Dr. Lewis is elaborate and pleasant to listen to, you just have to bring her back for more space things!

@brianmontague6641 2 жыл бұрын

Thanks doc you did a great job made it interesting for someone who knows quite a bit more than a fair amount about suits yet somebody who is a complete in office could very easily be absorbed into your vocal pattern and learn quite a bit you're a lucky person to be able to pass along such knowledge

@MrKeykeylikesit 2 жыл бұрын

Great breakdowns

@biggityboggityboo8775 Жыл бұрын

Why does this not have more views? This lady is a joy to watch.

@q.h.s5051 2 жыл бұрын

The Moonraker Lasers we're designed to have no recoil. One shot, quick kill, no blood, and no missing The perfect weapon

@MortenPejterRoitmann Жыл бұрын

Amazing person. Loved it. Thank you. 😄

@trentlee8873 Жыл бұрын

this was fantastic

@beowulf1417 2 жыл бұрын

This was good! And boy yeah, Prometheus was a mess of mistakes in every conceivable way. Also, lasers wouldn't have recoil like a ballistic weapon so it's possible the suits' propulsion(?) systems would counter the minor recoil a laser gun would generate?

@beeble2003 Жыл бұрын

Yeah, not sure what she was talking about, there. The recoil of a laser is so tiny that it's essentially zero.

@jarink1 2 жыл бұрын

The spacesuit in Alien is too large because it's a generic suit in a lifeboat. It makes sense for it to be a bit large to make sure there's enough room for whoever might be trying to save themselves. Plus, it's got Sigourney Weaver in it....

@robotniqueee 2 жыл бұрын

She's just surprised because Sigourney Weaver is a shade over 5'10. So unless the suits were designed for an average height of 6' then it's a surprise that it looks so big on her.

@chemistrykrang8065 Жыл бұрын

@@robotniqueee I think she was a bit taller than that at the time. She's talked in interviews about being "six foot" and struggling to get roles as a result (she might have been rounding up a bit, I suppose)... I think the point stands, though - the suit could easily have been intended for a 6' 6" astronaut. It is also plausible that having an oversized suit was just an artistic decision to make the situation seem more uncomfortable and threatening.

@patsonzgambo9672 2 жыл бұрын

Brilliant video

@nefariousgremlin7554 Жыл бұрын

It's so cool that she's a fan of Moon, I love that movie too!

@jetlifari 2 жыл бұрын

Thank you! That was great 🤗

@capellozapellini6074 2 жыл бұрын

That idea of feeling like you’re falling at a fast speed while floating in space sounds so terrifying

@patricktilton5377 2 жыл бұрын

How about that convenient handle on Chekov's EVA spacesuit in STAR TREK II: The Wrath of Khan, which Khan uses to pick him up with? What other function could that handle have?

@NeoMorphUK Жыл бұрын

2001 space suits reminded me of Mattel Toys Major Matt Mason. My big sister bought me my Major Matt. I loved that bellows jointed little man… up until the wire broke in said joints.

@raisingelephant 2 жыл бұрын

Very interesting!

@andrewkaye2108 Жыл бұрын

I love her "pew, pew" comment when reviewing the Moonraker segment. Lol A very informative review of these movies. She did a fantastic job. :)

@gina7288 Жыл бұрын

I cracked up at that but she missed the Aaaaaarrrrrgh bit out after the "Pew pew" bit.

@yvs707 2 жыл бұрын

Awesome insite! Please do all my favorite space movies 🎬!

@F0xyTr0xy Жыл бұрын

Dr. Lewis' flow of information on design and functionality of space suits was really impressive. I didn't realize how much thought and ingenuity went into space suits down to the thread used. I am really entertained by her breakdown of the suits in movies!

@JTLaser1 Жыл бұрын

I loved it!

@SpamMouse 2 жыл бұрын

LOVE breakdowns !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

@1995RangeRover 2 жыл бұрын

Awesome!!!

@Echostation3T8 2 жыл бұрын

Fantastic video! 2 errors: Moonraker: lasers wouldn’t have a recoil. 2001: Bowman shot past the airlock controls and bounced off the opposite wall before getting to the controls.

@sherryflavour3791 2 жыл бұрын

She is so wel spoken and explains complicated concepts with such ease it's amazing! Really enjoyed the video

@1wookieman 2 жыл бұрын

I have been to the Smithsonian Air and Space museum 5 times. I live in NY. Dr Cathleen Lewis, thank you for doing this. It was very interesting. I have to get back to D.C.

@DavidPaulMorgan Жыл бұрын

Thank you Dr Lewis. This has been one of the most interesting overviews I've seen in a long time. Please can you look at The Expanse for us too?

@jinron24 Жыл бұрын

You did a great job of describing suits and technology but one thing, in "Moonraker" if those are lasers their would be no recoil in the burst of light. And no sound either!

@theonlyjacknicole 2 жыл бұрын

Thank you for featuring Stargate Atlantis! 😊💗

@VicAusTaxiTruckie 2 жыл бұрын

The SG Atlantis suits are meant to be alien in origin, they are fantastical, not based on human designs

@ericssmith2014 Жыл бұрын

Also quite a bit of Iron Man (2008) influence there, where there's an in-the-helmet closeup on the face with nothing but flying HUD graphics visible. Unless this scene predates 2008, in which case the influence goes the other way around.

@bridgetboyle687 2 жыл бұрын

Small nitpick Stargate Atlantis isn’t a space suit it’s actually armor. They stole the armor and put it on so they could enter the radiation room.

@kdogtyson1108 2 жыл бұрын

They're used in space in SGU which is something I would've liked to see in the video

2 жыл бұрын

And the materials they used are not exactly futuristic, but quite the opposite. They are ancient in every sense of the word.

@kdogtyson1108 2 жыл бұрын

@ they use them in space in sgu though the helmets different

@omnipedia-tech 2 жыл бұрын

Interesting thoughts about the Stargate Atlantis suits. Normally on the show, they just used replications of regular space suits, since it was set in present day. Those suits in the clip were unique, not even designed for humans but rather they adjust to fit around any being that enters it, designed by little gray aliens who interacted with humans. I never really thought of them as space suits - more like alien power armor. She's great though! Would love to see her on Adam Savage's show.

@Melissandrel 2 жыл бұрын

She's amazing! Loved this.

@eriklind8489 Жыл бұрын

cool....very informative reactions.

@somedude1771 2 жыл бұрын

Yay i love her! This was an awesome video :)

@TheThundercool Жыл бұрын

This deserves a second part on videogame spacesuits and spacearmor.

@samuraikitty18 Жыл бұрын

I'm glad she touched on the lights inside the space suits. I know that they are used in movies so we can see our actors, but they are definitely not realistic!

@azoregturbo 2 жыл бұрын

1) you got to have a ditch 2) appropriately sized helmet

@jrangel118 2 жыл бұрын

I think i remember her coming to my school 20yrs ago for a space talk.

@julianwarren7770 2 жыл бұрын

This is great. Only question… surely laser weapons would be recoilless? She seems surprised that there was no recoil in the Moonraker scenes

@philippvoid1800 2 жыл бұрын

you can use a lazerbeam to push a space-sail. so yea, it has recoil in space

@JinaSolo 2 жыл бұрын

@12:56 - I am assuming that the idea is that you do not want to be rubbing dust around. So, a sun-shield on the inside makes sense... I understand that manual might be better, but that might be an electronic control...

@Julia-lk8jn 2 жыл бұрын

I think the easy-to-shatter helmets on Prometheus were part of the "let's make sure that something goes dramatically wrong" mission design. You know, like naming your vessel after somebody who ends up chained to a rock, being eviscerated by an eagle once a day. She's right, Sigourney Weaver looks like she's disappearing in that astronaut's suit (but I think in close ups they changed it so doesn't peer over the lower end of the visor).

@spinal_capped Жыл бұрын

Naming exploration vessels after extremely ominous subjects is just a reflection of real-life! I mean, just look at the HMS Terror and HMS Erebus… 😬

@rodmullen64 Жыл бұрын

I appreciate that she highlighted pros and cons as well as the feasibility and realism of the suits rather than giving a number value and basically saying anything negative. Overall very pleasant I didn't even realize it had been nearly 40 minutes

@erikstormtrooper Жыл бұрын

Wonderful video! Can't believe she didn't talk about the rapid decompression effect in Outland though.

@olemew Жыл бұрын

35:44 WOW. I had never heard of this fact about being close to the Sun.

@KosmoAlx 2 жыл бұрын

I'm I the only one that would love to have this lady as a teacher?

@colinmoore7460 2 жыл бұрын

I would like to hear her opinion on the Gerry Anderson space suits, Space 1999 and Danger UFO

@adamdubin1276 2 жыл бұрын

22:24, it is also similar to a system that the US Navy is working on for Divers that will display equipment readouts and even sonar mapping on the helmets of deep sea divers, quite interesting.