Stephen Krashen on Language Acquisition Part 2 of 2

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CELT Athens

CELT Athens

13 жыл бұрын

Filmed talk by S.Krashen - You can watch as is or you can use Self Access note-taking Task THP V 9 on Self Access page in your wiki

Пікірлер: 62
@PhilRylett
@PhilRylett 12 жыл бұрын
It is hard to overstate the importance and wisdom in his words.
@ndekong1926
@ndekong1926 Жыл бұрын
This is probably the most important youtube ever.
@johnjustice8478
@johnjustice8478 Жыл бұрын
Teach a language by not teaching it. One of the great rorts.
@Tehui1974
@Tehui1974 3 жыл бұрын
I said this in the other video, but I find that i have to initially learn words via vocabulary lists first, but the words don't stick in my memory until I've encountered many times via natural exposure.
@adelalekasir7926
@adelalekasir7926 8 жыл бұрын
you are my hero.you know what the real teaching and learning mean.
@user-sr4tg8io9y
@user-sr4tg8io9y 7 жыл бұрын
I'm guessing the ending where he says 'I'm ready now'' is when he wants to answer questions. If i'm wrong, then I'd really appreciate the complete video as I'm sure he had much much more to say on this topic. Such a genius
@CELTAthens
@CELTAthens 6 жыл бұрын
that's right - there was a Q & A which we didn't get in the recording
@fuzznakano
@fuzznakano 11 жыл бұрын
i think krashen is right. been teaching english for 17 years. i agree with all he says. mjr tokyo
@VicePerignon
@VicePerignon 3 жыл бұрын
So many great quotes can be extracted from this one talk
@utopianistic
@utopianistic 13 жыл бұрын
Many thanks again, Marisa!
@Paulo22Freire
@Paulo22Freire 12 жыл бұрын
Thanks for posting! Very interesting.
@MorganScorpion
@MorganScorpion 5 жыл бұрын
I started school being able to add and subtract a little, and being able to count fluently. A couple of years of being taught the times tables resulted in me developing a phobia of numbers, and almost total innumeracy. Very interesting to hear about the effects of anxiety on the ability to learn languages. It explains why my drive to learn other languages (which school could never extinguish) has never resulted in any degree of fluency in any of them, except Mandarin. Anxiety has always stood in the way. Guess I'd better stop learning, and start trying to acquire it instead.
@Siberwar
@Siberwar Жыл бұрын
the main reason of why language schools don't apply language acquisition is because if they applied, you'd learn language faster and it would be bad for the company because they need to hold back the student for as long as they can so suck up as much money as possible. I still remind when I was younger and people used to say that for you to be fluent in English you need to study for 5 years, then there were people that studied for 5 years and still could understand native speakers.
@edmerc92
@edmerc92 Ай бұрын
Learning a second language in class is going to take a long time no matter the method. He's not arguing that comprehensible input makes it *faster* to learn a language, but that it is more effective.
@lazginbarany2106
@lazginbarany2106 4 жыл бұрын
You’re a great linguist . Everything you have said does make sense and true when it comes to teaching foreign languages
@XxXxDominator
@XxXxDominator 4 жыл бұрын
appreciate the upload!!
@davidbrisbane7206
@davidbrisbane7206 9 ай бұрын
It seems that a goal of a language course should be to teach students enough about the language so that they can teach themselves.
@linaislam617
@linaislam617 3 жыл бұрын
Really enjoy listening to Dr Krashen. Great as usual. Makes me rethink the way I teach. BTW typo mistake in the translation : not competence but incompetence
@MrApplewine
@MrApplewine 9 жыл бұрын
This reminds me of learning to play music in school too. I learned how to play whatever I saw on the page, but I never really acquired the instrument. Also formally learning the scales felt limiting on forming musical language based on those scales since we never exercised that.
@Michael-mm7xb
@Michael-mm7xb 3 жыл бұрын
Same here.^^ I took jazz guitar lessons in college - instructor was obsessed with scales & drills, which made me anxious, bored, and took out the soulful message of playing music. Years later, I've forgotten everything.
@kerkkeven4163
@kerkkeven4163 3 жыл бұрын
@@Michael-mm7xb What you said here is interesting. I think I am connecting the dots here. Perhaps the expectation of trying to force out an output that is supposed to happen through subconscious learning by using the conscious learning methods is giving us the anxiety. I think the anxiety is mainly because the gap between the expectation and reality is so big that forcing out the output is anxiety-provoking because it's nearly impossible. I never recalled anything in my life that I acquired through anxiety. My first language acquisition was probably not at all at the mercy of anxiety because I never got pushed to make any type of voice when I in fact couldn't. I'm thinking perhaps I've pushed myself too hard with the expectation of performative results. Most of the time I've merely been "exposed" to the language in a fun way and not expecting myself to yield any results when I can't. However when my ability matches the expectation, it becomes fun. Hence I think perhaps with the language goal in mind, the obsession with "I must be able to say this and that at the end of this session" simply backfires but accepting with whatever that comes after and just being there when it's fun will work wonder and I think this is more meaningful. This sounds like Flow (psychology) .
@Michael-mm7xb
@Michael-mm7xb 3 жыл бұрын
@@kerkkeven4163 thanks for the thoughtful response !
@LolaJane87
@LolaJane87 12 жыл бұрын
I want to reference this for an essay. Can you give me any details on this talk from Krashen please? When it was, why, who filmed it, was it aired on tv etc? Thanks!
@rfonlineuniverse8055
@rfonlineuniverse8055 11 жыл бұрын
What was the last phrase? was the video cut out?
@rajvidhya
@rajvidhya 7 жыл бұрын
this is the pefect way
@curtismorrissey4916
@curtismorrissey4916 11 жыл бұрын
when was this video made? when's it from?
@intoarut
@intoarut 2 жыл бұрын
"I think graduate students in my programme should suffer as graduate students should." 😆
@CELTAthens
@CELTAthens 6 ай бұрын
Dr Stephen Krashen has a website where you can freely download all his books and journal articles here www.sdkrashen.com
@walidak8229
@walidak8229 2 жыл бұрын
Donde esta el resto del entrevista ?
@iuliia5043
@iuliia5043 6 жыл бұрын
Stephen Krashen is a genius and one of my role models in ELT. But the video doesn't seem complete ((
@CELTAthens
@CELTAthens 6 жыл бұрын
it's not - there is part 1 as well
@iuliia5043
@iuliia5043 6 жыл бұрын
Yes, I have seen it but part 2 finishes with "ok, I'm ready now" so it feels like there should be more
@mecharenastuff
@mecharenastuff 5 жыл бұрын
I'm taking up a training project in which I have to train and coach non-English speakers (They probably just know the alphabet). My job would be to teach them how to communicate in simple English. On a scale of 1-10, I'd like to take them to a 3 or a 4 in terms of spoken English ability. I'd really appreciate any advice, suggestions or road map on how to get this implemented and executed. I'm also gonna be doing the same for people who are probably a 3 or a 4 in the same scale and take them to a level of say 4 or 5 or 6. Cheers!
@englishforever
@englishforever 8 жыл бұрын
All right. But, as far as I am concerned, pronunciation and linking words are also improtant parts of fluency. Are they also dealt with if you give students relevant, comprehensive input? And, one more question: How can this input be presented? texts, dialogues, newspaper articles? Do we create them, or should we adapt them?
@fabricio_santana
@fabricio_santana 7 жыл бұрын
Fluency, accuracy and vocabulary, all come from getting comprehensible input, and it doesn't matter what it is or how it's presented, as long as the students are interested in it. One important factor Krashen doesn't usually talk about is repetition, if you can get them to listen to the same audio and/or read the same text several times, that's when acquisition happens really fast, I've had that experience with english, but unfortunately I only did repetition in the first three months of learning (back then I had time), ever since I've just been watching series, films, youtube, reading books, articles, etc. But believe me, the fastest way to go up the acquisition ladder is through repetition of comprehensible input, I really haven't seen anything faster than this in language learning, it's beautiful and simple.
@TheCompleteGuitarist
@TheCompleteGuitarist 7 жыл бұрын
+english forever, If you believe that then you've missed the message. You are talking about details and grammar and not understanding. Comprehensible input means communitcating a language model such as a word or phrase in a way that it's meaning is obvious to someone who didn't previously know it. Not that the student can necessarily repeat or explain it, that comes with time and exposure, but just so that it is understood. He also goes on about how unimportant speaking is in the early stages of learning something new because the learner is aquiring and the brain is resolving and ordering problems without any conscious interference. I'm sure there are words in your own vocabulary that you never needed explaining and never needed to go to a dictionary to understand despite not knowing what they meant initially but that you still understood thee gist and now you more or less know the significance and could describe that explain it to another person.
@shk00design
@shk00design 11 жыл бұрын
When I was younger, tried to learn French unsuccessfully. The school I went to divided the language classes into 2 streams: non & immersion. Out of the people in the non-immersion many did well in their report but don't think even half can even ask for directions in the middle of Paris, let alone carry a basic conversation besides: "Bonjour, comment ça va?"
@RiDankulous
@RiDankulous 2 жыл бұрын
I am listening to Mandarin video with English subtitles and make sure it's not too advanced for my level. It's interesting, too.
@parzival1611
@parzival1611 4 жыл бұрын
I have learnt... acquired English that way
@armstrongliberato6419
@armstrongliberato6419 11 жыл бұрын
I thanks,as a teacher as a student.Mr Krashen please if is possible give some tip about teach english for my students in according with your wisdom. Best Regards. Armstrong Liberato Garcia de Moura- Brazil
@mikatu
@mikatu 6 жыл бұрын
vai trabalhar calão
@omarperezprada8473
@omarperezprada8473 4 жыл бұрын
@@mikatu Voz si soisun mk
@laurasolano6880
@laurasolano6880 10 жыл бұрын
It is possible to get this video subtitled in Spanish?
@joemuis23
@joemuis23 5 жыл бұрын
I don't know spanish well enough but I heard this method of learning english conforms to stephen krashens theory: www.antimoon.com/
@shk00design
@shk00design 11 жыл бұрын
I don't believe in language classes. The ultimate goal of learning any language is communication... to achieve "native fluency" that you can ask for directions or carry on basic conversations besides: "Hello, how are you?" "I'm fine thank you" kind of thing. Some people can sit in class for years but when they are in a city like Paris, Moscow, Beijing where specific languages are spoken, they switch to English. Personally rely on cartoons, movies, drama series to pick up basic conversations...
@leocomerford
@leocomerford 2 жыл бұрын
Both parts together in one playlist: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/rM5me9xnqtKcZoU.html .
@joeldiaz5857
@joeldiaz5857 4 жыл бұрын
Don't get by what he means by comprensible impute?
@CELTAthens
@CELTAthens 4 жыл бұрын
Hi Joel - this is a term that Krashen used and for which he has been criticised; he means what the student can understand plus some language that challenges the learner. However, the i+1 (comprehensible input + 1=sth the learner does NOT know or understand) is very difficult to measure precisely. Teachers do have intuitions, however, without being 100% accurate and perhaps this is why his hypothesis is so popular. Marisa Constantinides, CELT Athens
@joeldiaz5857
@joeldiaz5857 4 жыл бұрын
@@CELTAthens Thank you for responding. After listening to Krashen the question to me is, how to make the impute interesting and engaging to the learner?
@romovega1748
@romovega1748 3 жыл бұрын
@@joeldiaz5857 That's precisely the issue that teachers face, one way of doing that is a method called TPRS= Teaching proficiency through reading and storytelling, check that in YT.
@cmfrtblynmb02
@cmfrtblynmb02 3 жыл бұрын
Please tell this to my language teacher. For her the goal is to make you a perfect beginner. Not an intermediate student.
@CELTAthens
@CELTAthens 3 жыл бұрын
There are a lot of people teaching who should not be doing this job I'm afraid; and many qualified teachers who think that people like Krashen are wrong and we should be teaching like our grandparents - rules - translation - rules and more rules
@tpsam
@tpsam 3 жыл бұрын
@@CELTAthens economy is a big obstacle to apply this theory It's like american situation with nutrition Are we going to actually feed this population well so they will be more healthy and fit Or Are we keeping them obese and giving them diabetes and various related illness due to their poor diets So that they will keep coming back because they'll need their treatment It's the same on a large scale with english or language learning Are we going to explain them that they just need comprehensible input to acquire language subconsciously automatically inevitably Or Are we going to keep teaching them these lessons making them pay these books courses and giving them these grades and they'll continuously come back because they'll never be fit or fluent
@desisnowboarder462
@desisnowboarder462 4 жыл бұрын
Get a girl friend / boy friend - the best comprehensible input medium.
@ManForToday
@ManForToday 3 жыл бұрын
Overrated method. He/she should not be your prime source of input. Bonus, yes, but not essential or fundamental.
@ramirodelcampo2531
@ramirodelcampo2531 11 ай бұрын
this guy is an animal
@SeanOCallaghan0106
@SeanOCallaghan0106 4 жыл бұрын
What about pronunciation? If u wanna have aperfect native pronunciation u need to practice those sound since u meed to use ur mouth muscles in a way u never did before. So that is practise in my opinion
@CELTAthens
@CELTAthens 4 жыл бұрын
No theory is a perfect theory - what we know about learning is not enough to make such huge pronouncements about EVERYONE - I agree with you, unless you do some practice there is no way you can automatise your pronunciation so you don't have to worry about it when you engage in conversations.
@TheHaining
@TheHaining 2 жыл бұрын
Explaining grammar and getting students to practise it is so much more time-efficient than reading alone. Both are needed. Stating that adults learn languages like young children is a fallacy. I'm afraid your insistence on the fact that grammar is boring reflects somewhat poorly on your teaching skills, Mr Krashen.
@narsplace
@narsplace 2 жыл бұрын
I have a intermediate level in Japanese and haven't learnt grammar. 1st a language like Japanese you start of with short simple sentences. That are easy to acquire that you build up by adding vocabulary, with in time you learn to connect sentences and than move into longer and more complex sentences. It does take some time, yet it works.
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