Strowger, (SXS), step by step, Bell system, Western electric, Step switch

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sxsphil

sxsphil

7 жыл бұрын

This video contains Western Electric, SXS Strowger switch
www.patreon.com/user?u=65542787
Pstn # ring payphone 218-488-9901 good 24 x 7
Busy number 218:488:5999 good 24 x 7
To listen to Equipment work, dial 218-488-0777 24 x 7
A pstn number to access dial tone. 346-377-0505 you will Hear dial tone.
This is a number to hear dial tone and make Call's into this switch, try 377-5599 ,377-5211, 377-5411 will have fast busy, this trunk is a 2600 hz SF controlled trunk for those in the know. to see a closeup detail of step switch watch, • The Line Finder In The... OR / hicken65

Пікірлер: 116
@SgtHenick
@SgtHenick 3 жыл бұрын
Man I'm a sucker for analog engineering and this is just right up at the top
@deandeann1541
@deandeann1541 6 жыл бұрын
Sxsphil - thanks for conserving history. This is equipment that's all gone to the scrapper - elegant, reliable, loud banks of rotary switches and relays that perform the job well, without a single computer or silicon chip; analog equipment that lasted for decades, heating the building all the while.
@jermainebrixton7559
@jermainebrixton7559 2 жыл бұрын
instaBlaster...
@KurisuYamato
@KurisuYamato 10 ай бұрын
Oh I never get tired of calling in from time to time. Set up a call on the equipment listening line, then call into the dialtone line and hear the call go through on both ends... it's so awesome
@compu85
@compu85 2 жыл бұрын
Whenever you show the overall state of your CO, I'm always impressed with how tidy your cable dress is. Making things that neat must take *hours*.
@sxsphil
@sxsphil 2 жыл бұрын
Photos at stepswitch.us
@stevencampbell4353
@stevencampbell4353 2 жыл бұрын
I am so glad to find this channel! I started in the business in Wyoming in 1972 and worked on all of the equipment shown, including the "O" carrier channels, 3CL switchboards, #4 toll, and #5 Xbar!!! Excellent videos, bringing back awesome memories. Thank you ever so much for keeping this history alive!! I would love to visit!
@goldentoad5769
@goldentoad5769 3 жыл бұрын
I called all the numbers and they're all working as of 7/24/2021 - That was a lot of fun!
@stevekoehn1675
@stevekoehn1675 Жыл бұрын
I find this fascinating, I'm amazed how they implemented what is now done electronically mechanically, they has some skills. I have played with, repaired designed and even some electronics work professionally but if I had my life to live over I would definitely got into the telephone field. I dont know why, I never thought about or realized how beautiful and complex it all is. YOU ARE THE ONLY ONE WHO EXPLAINS THESE TERMS ALLOWING ME TO GET IT. EVERYONE ELSE JUST SHOOTS OUT TERMS AS IF WE KNOW WHAT THEY MEAN AND DO . THANK YOU
@voiceofjeff
@voiceofjeff 2 жыл бұрын
You are THE man! I've been watching your videos for a while now, and they never cease to amaze! I fell in love with 1A2 when I was in 6th grade when my school got a 565 beige phone in the offices. The flashing lights, the click of the buttons, the neat ringer... I was hooked. Thanks so much for the tours you give and the information you provide. I'm watching!!
@sampantle218
@sampantle218 6 жыл бұрын
Amazing! So many memories with Dad at the C.O. Awesome.. Dad would be amazed that someone has a working SXS still.
@bwhog
@bwhog 3 жыл бұрын
Step by step switches may be ~130 year old technology but its still some pretty cool engineering. (Still don't fully understand parts of it, though.) Nice to see an actual CO setup. Clearly you know much more about CO operation than I do! Man, would I love to talk a walk through that building, maybe punch a few cables down for old times sake.
@mikelewis3831
@mikelewis3831 2 жыл бұрын
Bob Gomez - It's a very different work environment than anything most people have ever seen. A slow but extremely meticulous job. It takes a certain kind of person. Not that you would understand....
@NinjaPl33z
@NinjaPl33z 4 жыл бұрын
Both numbers still up and running as of 12/18/2019. Even works on iPhone
@sxsphil
@sxsphil 6 жыл бұрын
This is a private owned museum in Oregon, i have 3 Telephone numbers from Ntc.
@vulturedot3x3
@vulturedot3x3 4 жыл бұрын
@Richard Conte I believe they have a 1ESS
@steve94044
@steve94044 4 жыл бұрын
The Telephone Museum in Seattle also has a nice central office of Step and Panel offices and and an early WeCo ESS. I believe there's another hobbyist with a central office in the Sierra's of California near Angles Camp. I never can get enough of Electro-Mechanical Switches. Someday I'd like to find someone that has a working Bell System Picturephone setup through #5 crossbar. I always remember trying out the one in DIsneyland in the 1960's. Way ahead of it;s time.
@sxsphil
@sxsphil 4 жыл бұрын
I'm involved with both.
@sampantle218
@sampantle218 5 жыл бұрын
Love your switch.. brings back many fond memories of dad at work.. Would love to see this one day! Thank you for sharing this. Lots of fun calling into your switch. Dad would be totally amazed.
@michaelfisher9722
@michaelfisher9722 5 жыл бұрын
I dialed the first two numbers you gave above into the phone, and I must say those are sounds I haven't heard on a phone in a long time!
@hankaustin7091
@hankaustin7091 5 жыл бұрын
Absolutely fascinating!! I worked for Western Electric back in the late '70s... this sure brings back a LOT of memories!
@nisserot
@nisserot 6 жыл бұрын
Great video. Best SxS-office tour video I've ever seen. I really like the last part with the calls being placed and looped back into the switch. That, combined with the narration, is like beautiful music to me :) I also tried calling the numbers given in the description (from Sweden) and the calls went through. Pretty cool :)
@yqwgjsg
@yqwgjsg 6 жыл бұрын
I was trained in the Air Force as a step switchman and worked for Bell/AT&T for 42 years. Funny how after a while you didn’t even hear the switches unless one wasn’t stepping right.
@wendyandruschak6051
@wendyandruschak6051 6 жыл бұрын
Did you work in the Southern California area?
@ewokOfNZ
@ewokOfNZ 5 жыл бұрын
Yes in a busy exchange of 1000's of line your ear would tune out all the normal sounds but pickup a switch going wrong 1/2 the exchange away! (or someone trying to "tap" a public phone for a free call)
@sxsphil
@sxsphil 5 жыл бұрын
No
@kenmohler4081
@kenmohler4081 6 ай бұрын
I worked in an exchange like this at Ft. Benning and I know exactly what you mean. You don’t hear them unless they aren’t right.
@pfer1000
@pfer1000 2 жыл бұрын
Very Impressive setup for sure! Would love to tour the central office as it was prior to the ESS business..
@robertcuminale1212
@robertcuminale1212 5 жыл бұрын
Seeing this helps you appreciate just how much real estate these mechanical offices used. Cutovers to newer equipment sometimes required adding to a building to accommodate the new stuff and after the old machine was removed there would be a lot of empty space on the floor. There was also the "Hot Slide". The new equipment would be assembled (usually off site) in a trailer. An exterior wall would be taken out and the new system put into service and the old one removed. The new system would then be slid into the building, the wall replaced and the crew would clean up the cabling for the permanent install. I went to the Smithsonian years ago and they had an older type office called the Panel Central Office. We had a fire in a central office in New York City in the 1970s and it was mostly Panel. It all had to be replaced with electronic switching which was pulled from ongoing jobs Western Electric had going on all over the country. Since the equipment was connectorized it plugged together rather quickly. Only six weeks and we had 270,000 telephones back in service. That included tearing out all the ruined equipment and cleaning the building of all the powdered flame retardant and water. Thousands of us worked around the clock toning cables from every building in the district back to the burned cable vaults in the basement so the new cables could be numbered and accounted for. Another disaster like that would probably be more difficult to fix now that the Bell System is dead. In each cutover to electronic the company gains hundreds or thousands of feet of floor space which in some cases has been converted to office space allowing departments to stop using rented space and saving money. Maintenance was reduced with all the moving parts removed with the old equipment making many employees redundant. We were as much mechanics as electronics techs in the old days oiling and adjusting was a full time job for someone in most of the large central offices.
@AriBenDavid
@AriBenDavid 4 жыл бұрын
There was extra equipment outside the normal channels called "service observing equipment." The operators could access that and cut in or listen in. Worked good for law enforcement wiretaps, too, sometimes, I guess.
@couryhouse
@couryhouse 6 жыл бұрын
Great examples of this gear is preserved We would like a small demo rack for the SMECC museum to show some action... what you have done is FANTASTIC!
@heru-deshet359
@heru-deshet359 6 жыл бұрын
I worked for NYT and IT&T many moons ago where as a switch worker I serviced and maintained Step by Step, K-60, Pentaconta, SP1, Neax and Northern Telco's first remote wireless systems.
@andrewrixon2347
@andrewrixon2347 5 жыл бұрын
One if my first jobs 31 years ago was replacing a strowger PBX4 for Pan Am at London Heathrow Airport. It amazes me as a baby engineer that we went from a room full of noisy kit clanking and ticking and whirring to a Nortel meridian switch on the wall !! The serving exchange was just phasing out the last of the strowger equipment just as I joined.
@anesthcat9420
@anesthcat9420 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks, man, love your video. 25 years ago my first job in telecom was at step by step exchange, it was soviet ATC-54M but it had almost same great sound 👍👍👍
@samueldweyers7855
@samueldweyers7855 6 жыл бұрын
Thanks for this info. Fun for us to see how some of this stuff worked behind the scenes.
@JoeHamelin
@JoeHamelin 6 жыл бұрын
Damn, you have some hairy call progress tones on that system! Love listening to the Touch Tone to pulse converter.
@Yinetteification
@Yinetteification 6 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this video, I called the Busy number from Australia (It works!) unfortunately I read this exchange was switched to a digital system about 11 years ago, although that old style busy signal was awesome :D
@aquatrax123
@aquatrax123 Жыл бұрын
This is amazing. The thought that an arduino could replace most of this equipment today is mind boggling.
@chrissnyder2091
@chrissnyder2091 4 жыл бұрын
wow great memories here when I was in the Navy back in the late seventies I ran a 300 line exchange at the naval transmitter site near Sidiy Yahia Morocco. we had microwave links between that Base, the receiver site, and the main base in the city of Kenitra. I loved the Automatic Electric stroger equipment. I could custom build special devices out of broken equipment. one of them being a reverting ring machine for each of the three exchanges as well as setup for monitoring the microwave links and busing them out as well. I also built a device for monitoring with a telephone handset transmitter unit at the main exchanges power board.
@chrissnyder2091
@chrissnyder2091 4 жыл бұрын
Just an addendum that was actually at 100 line exchange the we had a 300 line at the transmitter site and 800 at the main Base
@chrissnyder2091
@chrissnyder2091 4 жыл бұрын
I can remember when the power house we go down and every phone in the place would be picked up and all my finder's all wood pop to the top and my battery discharge went into overdrive
@ICareBecauseYouDo
@ICareBecauseYouDo 4 жыл бұрын
Love this video, incredible sights sounds and info!!
@MarkShannonroad_videos
@MarkShannonroad_videos 6 жыл бұрын
That was an interesting tour. Hopefully they got that O-System equipment up and running. I remember when the Phone Company had open wire from Moberly, MO to Paris, MO. 2 crossbar from Moberly to Madison, then 1 crossbar for the remainder of the route. That line was wrecked in the mid-80's. You can still see several cross arms in Madison.
@CheapSushi
@CheapSushi 6 жыл бұрын
This is pretty fascinating and visually awesome to see.
@junknspam3
@junknspam3 7 жыл бұрын
Fantastic. From an old Mich Bell retiree
@jon42689
@jon42689 3 жыл бұрын
Michigan bell?? Being born in the late 80s, is there any possibility I interacted with anything other than ESS systems when I was a kid? Any idea when COs in MI were modernized? Thanks!
@junknspam3
@junknspam3 3 жыл бұрын
Some independent phone companies might have still used some mechanical switches but Michigan Bell was pretty much all ESS or digital by the early 1990s.
@yank3656
@yank3656 4 жыл бұрын
thanks for sharing sxsphil
@ds99
@ds99 5 жыл бұрын
This is so interesting although very tough to understand. Each telephone on a step by step goes through those canisters which are all very mechanical. For that reason, I fail to comprehend how another machine could identify the number you are calling from on such a mechanical system. I also don’t understand how an operator could barge into the line to see if there is trouble on it, but I know they used to do it. Before call waiting, the only way to get my mom was to call the operator. Mom would chat for hours at a time and if I really needed to talk to her I’d dial the operator and ask if they could check the line for trouble. Mom would hear the clicking of the operator cutting in and hang up knowing it was me trying to get through. I also saw the coin phone equipment. That is also very interesting about the coin return or collect. When calling long distance on a payphone the operator would be needed. The operator would ask me to deposit $1.10 for 3 minutes, and if the line was busy the operator would press something that sounded like a high pitched ring signal and my money would come back. The operator was somehow able to control whether the coin returned or was collected. It’s always been a mystery to me how this all worked.
@mooredogfather
@mooredogfather 4 жыл бұрын
ds99, I just read you post. I was a pbx operator at my high school, then the local Hospital and then the Army overseas. When I came home I started working at AT&T as an operator. I didn't get to work on the old cord switchboard as it had just been taken out of service and new TSPS consoles were the newest technology. You mentioned the operator checking the line for conversation. When I became a supervisor after 4 years of being an operator I was lucky to get to work on a large cord switchboard in Oklahoma City. The service you are talking about was called Verification. When a customer dialed 0 and ask to check for trouble when the new system was installed, that operator would connect you to the verification operator on the cord switchboard by dialing a special number. That would light up a signal on a red/white strip on the cord switchboard and you waited for the first available verification operator to pick up your call. After you gave them the number to check, the operator plugged into special jacks/connections to verification equipment for that exchange and keyed that number. The equipment would cut into the line so that the operator could hear if it was conversation or in trouble. IF you declared an Emergency, we took your name and number, cut back in and excused ourselves and explained we had an emergency request and who it was from. If they agreed, we gave them your number. After TSPS was a few years older they developed a way that the dial 0 operator could press a button to verify the number. You probably couldn't tell the operator had connected if you were the one on the phone, and the operator could not make out what was being said, but could tell if it was off hook, in conversation or trouble. Along with this service being available at the TSPS console also made billing you for emergency interuptions as easy as pushing a button. I also don't understand exactly how the mechanical switch could tell what your number was, we would get a display with your number once we got to the new TSPS system. As the old equipment was removed and new electronic switches installed of course it became easy to identify the number. Rural areas had older equipment for a longer time, and when they dialed long distance with 1 + it came into the console with a light that read CAMA. We then ask you for your number and entered it. The bad part of that was if I made a mistake, or you gave someone else's number it would be billed wrong. We later even began to do overseas calls without the help of a special overseas operator. Of course a few years later cell phones started to become common and the Bell System was broken into regional companies and the good quality service via land line telephones started a downward spin and now days you have no operator that really knows anything or will help place a call.
@tiigtomexico1
@tiigtomexico1 3 жыл бұрын
wow this is best thing in the world. love it!!!!!
@foxiewhisper
@foxiewhisper Жыл бұрын
This is awesome, nice work 👏
@k7iq
@k7iq 5 жыл бұрын
This is wonderful !
@SuperYmymym
@SuperYmymym 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks, very informative. Do you have a wiring diagram for the terminals on the wood block and is it the same for the line finder, selector and connector?
@acoustic61
@acoustic61 4 жыл бұрын
I remember when we used to call the operator for the correct time.
@dylancruz1131
@dylancruz1131 6 жыл бұрын
just called. that was so cool!
@davidjames666
@davidjames666 3 жыл бұрын
I wish telephones still worked like this today
@MichaelWallace-oq3wd
@MichaelWallace-oq3wd 2 жыл бұрын
Me to! Today it's all digital barely moving parts. Which is no fun for us.
@lancetheman28
@lancetheman28 4 жыл бұрын
This is amazing! I have my own PBX in my house using asterisk but you sir took it to a level I could only dream of. I’m curious, what is the power bill like on this unit?
@sxsphil
@sxsphil 4 жыл бұрын
$110 per month.
@MyNikolaas
@MyNikolaas 5 жыл бұрын
Wow! absolutely amazing to have one of these still existing and operating!! I tried the first 2 numbers and was able to listen to the sounds, however the numbers given to access the switch seem not to work, although no area code was given on these numbers, I tried both 218 and 541. What is the area code for these numbers, and is it possible to dial in and use the switch, or do you have to be in the local area to do that?
@MyNikolaas
@MyNikolaas 5 жыл бұрын
Figured out my problem, the dial tone number is the number into the switch, but the network does not relay the pulses from my rotary phone to the switch, so I guess I must use a tone phone. How Ironic not being able to use a rotary phone on a SxS switch. Anyways thank you so much, Sxsphil for preserving this wonderful lost technology!!
@KJ7BZC
@KJ7BZC 5 жыл бұрын
Just curious, when connected to the system via the ptsn line, what numbers are active, and can I dial into other switching systems such as the north electric cx100? also what is the siren-like sound when I dial 1? I've heard it before and can't seem to figure out what it is.
@wachter206
@wachter206 4 жыл бұрын
I believe that siren takes the place of the "The number you have dialed" recordings. Playing around on the dial in line with random numbers gives that siren.
@noahbanda3037
@noahbanda3037 4 жыл бұрын
All numbers work as of 3/21/2020
@scottprather5645
@scottprather5645 Жыл бұрын
I saw a video from 1951 with the exact same step switches. hell if it ain't broke don't fix it apparently some old technologies just can't be improved upon
@KJ7BZC
@KJ7BZC 5 жыл бұрын
So is the outpulser pretty much what sends the mf tones to a remote office?
@yeaho7935
@yeaho7935 2 жыл бұрын
So how can you make a call over Sea by plug in wire but you need a switch for that why not plug in and leave it that is called a wireless system from there
@phillipjones3439
@phillipjones3439 6 жыл бұрын
I'm surprised the American Telephone Companies never changed to the more modern and compact switches use by The British Post Office and German administration. Also horizontal blocks were phased out years ago in Europe because of the problem of solder buildup at the base of the tags. Does anyone know why that was?
@KJ7BZC
@KJ7BZC 6 жыл бұрын
Is there a way i can visit this place because i have always been interested in these switches and i would like to see one. Also does this setup use register senders or is it too old?
@sxsphil
@sxsphil 6 жыл бұрын
call 971-239-5084 leave msg.
@steve94044
@steve94044 4 жыл бұрын
Hi Phil. Have you ever seen a device that was in the office of every elementary school that I attended in the 1960’s. It was black and looked like a telephone subset. It appears to be made by WECO. There were 4 indicator letters I think were RYGB? Was this device maybe connected to a private line for an early warning of a nuclear attack? I’ve never seen them since the 60’s.
@tiigtomexico1
@tiigtomexico1 3 жыл бұрын
its in the movie. kzfaq.info/get/bejne/h75_jd1z3L6rg2Q.html
@user-ki2cl9xe8z
@user-ki2cl9xe8z 10 ай бұрын
Fascinating! I'd much sooner trust a good ol' relay for longevity 16:47 16:55 than any dirty digi-chip. Problem is, even a relay can't work forever. What can you do if one of those cans goes out?
@kenmohler4081
@kenmohler4081 6 ай бұрын
You can rebuild it. At the Dial Central Office Repairman school at Ft. Monmouth in 1966, we took ‘em apart and put ‘em back together. The mechanical parts and the relays. I worked in exchanges of this type at Ft. Benning, which is now Ft.Moore. Of course, in the Army way, they sent me to a 19 week school to learn this stuff, but at Benning the exchanges were run by civilian employees. My job was to cut the grass. But by begging I got to work on equipment sometimes and ended up being the night guy where I could fix whatever I wanted. Then I got shipped to Germany, where I never got to hold a screwdriver. The equipment was Siemens and the civilian employees were German. Strange unit. One officer, about 25 GIs, and 75 German civilians.
@MrErikthebean
@MrErikthebean 6 жыл бұрын
So i have a question ...is this an active exchange for NORTHERN TELEPHONE CO. OF MINNESOTA if so that is frigin fantastic
@sxsphil
@sxsphil 5 жыл бұрын
No Just have numbers from them.
@Tomek1958100
@Tomek1958100 2 жыл бұрын
Extra film
@Truckguy1970
@Truckguy1970 3 жыл бұрын
At my fire department we had a remote fire siren that was several miles away from the firehouse which was hooked up to a phone line. We had a single pole single throw relay at the fire house connected to the Plectron where the coils to the relay were activated which closed the relay on the phone line when ever we would get a call and at the location where the siren was at, it was controlled by a weatherproof relay which was hooked to the starter for the siren, does that work the same way as this?
@stevepark5504
@stevepark5504 2 жыл бұрын
Those type siren controls used a “dry loop” (meaning that the telco only supplied the wire, no equipment) circuit. A voltage source, usually at the FD, was fed thru the relay, to a telco supplied wire pair, that went to the telco office, was cross connected on the main frame, to another pair out to the siren location. They were also called “alarm loops” as that was the most often use for dry pairs. Businesses alarms were connected thru the telco to the monitor location. Also the base radio was often remote controlled over a dry pair.
@Truckguy1970
@Truckguy1970 2 жыл бұрын
@@stevepark5504 Ok gotcha!
@lohphat
@lohphat 4 жыл бұрын
Serious question: who is going to maintain this important collection of equipment at any point you cannot? It’s important to establish a path of conservatorship before it’s needed. Knowing this might be dismantled or abandoned to rot in the future is not a pleasant thought.
@sxsphil
@sxsphil 4 жыл бұрын
This is a big problem I will be at the end of my working life (job) In about 6 to 7 years. When I retire I plan on moving to a smaller property and I do not want to take any of this with me from what I see of other collections there is a little interest in large scale collections due to the extreme cost of moving them. When I started this over 30 years ago this was a Toy for me and I bought it as scrap and probably will end up scrapping the switching equipment, do to little interest from phone-collectors.
@lohphat
@lohphat 4 жыл бұрын
@@sxsphil Is the Seattle Telco museum an option?
@sxsphil
@sxsphil 4 жыл бұрын
No. They have no space for much of anything. I’ve donated a few small items to them.
@richcampoverde
@richcampoverde 4 жыл бұрын
@@sxsphil i would buy the lot from you this should be preserved and i would love to take care of it
@PeopleAlreadyDidThis
@PeopleAlreadyDidThis 3 жыл бұрын
Phil, don’t scrap it. There are still some of us out here young enough and very interested. I know that many of the long-time collectors are fading, or aren’t switchers, but some of us are learning and enthusiastic, wishing it weren’t so difficult to find equipment.
@kenglaza8330
@kenglaza8330 Жыл бұрын
Anybody need KTU Office equipment.
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