🔬 Sylvania SG-222 & 223 Circuit Analysis

  Рет қаралды 3,502

EvilmonkeyzDesignz

EvilmonkeyzDesignz

Жыл бұрын

Welcome to another installment in the SUHL series. This video will focus on the SG-222 and SG-223, but will also revisit one of the unknown components from the previous video.
After the last video where I was unable to determine the parts that I had, I set out to find a part that was included in the Sylvania databook, hoping that it would be easier to decode a circuit that I knew 100% what it was. I found a handful of different SUHL chips on Ebay, some in the databook and some not, but ended up buying them all. Since the unidentified chip had 220 on the silicon, I decided to start with the SG-222 and SG-223, since they are cross-listed under the SG-220 in the databook.
Since I had the diagrams in the databook for these parts, they were rather straightforward to follow. I was able to successfully trace out these circuits, and even simulate them in LTspice to confirm their functionality. One thing I thought to do that didn’t occur to me previously was to just hook the parts up and measure the outputs when various inputs were applied. I was able to confirm with voltages applied that the SG-222 and SG-223 are in fact quad 2-input NAND gates.
With my newfound circuit analysis knowledge, I applied what I had learned from the 222 & 223 to the previous circuit marked 220 on the silicon. This part ended up being a Triple three-input NOR chip. I was also able to confirm this in both simulation and by applying different inputs and measuring the outputs. The truth tables that I built matched exactly with a NOR’s truth table.
I have many more different SUHL parts that I plan to analyze like this in the future. I’m looking forward to building on my circuit analysis skills and improving them with each chip that I open. Some of them are pretty old and I’m looking forward to seeing what they look like.
*** Huge thanks to @ringoware on Twitter for assisting with parts of the circuit analysis that I initially had wrong. **
Sources used in the video:
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Bitsavers .org PDF link:
www.bitsavers.org/components/s...
Diagrams created with the use of Inkscape:
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✒️ inkscape.org/
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Пікірлер: 21
@Ramentheawsome
@Ramentheawsome 3 ай бұрын
This video was extremely helpful for understanding how an integrated circuit works. Something about qctually seeing the physical circuit makes it so much easier to grasp. I really appreciate the content! Very excited for more.
@googleevil
@googleevil Жыл бұрын
Нарешті! Yahoo! I like this format of videos. Much better than TikTok. Special thanks for 4K 60fps. 🙏
@AndersNielsenAA
@AndersNielsenAA 26 күн бұрын
Great camera work! You really make the stars look their best! :)
@jethrobo3581
@jethrobo3581 24 күн бұрын
Wow!!! Fantastic video. Thank you for sharing!
@seaserver2272
@seaserver2272 2 ай бұрын
Hello ! I live in a 3rd world country and we still study these logic boards till this day and our teachers use that book you mentioned at the beginning ❤️❤️
@justin.campbell
@justin.campbell Жыл бұрын
Some of the oddities on the dies may be for other versions where all they need is a different mask for the metal layer. This could save costs as all they need to do is change one small part, while everything else stays the same. Seems like there are not many of these areas, so this may not be the case. Great and informative video as always!
@neonsigns6721
@neonsigns6721 3 ай бұрын
I just found your channel. Your videos are pretty astounding, in a good way. How on earth did you solder that bond wire!?
@srussifordwilliams
@srussifordwilliams 2 ай бұрын
Very awesome please do more
@alibargh
@alibargh 3 ай бұрын
Interesting approach, great content. Thanks 👍
@flantc
@flantc 3 ай бұрын
Thanks! Great video!
@EvilmonkeyzDesignz
@EvilmonkeyzDesignz 3 ай бұрын
I'm glad you enjoyed the video, and thanks for your support! It helps me get more interesting chips to look at under the microscope. I'd like to do more of these types of analysis videos on other simple chips like this in the future.
@flantc
@flantc 3 ай бұрын
@@EvilmonkeyzDesignz I really enjoyed how you explained your process of figuring out the chip. I design circuit boards and reverse engineer designs but decoding IC is not something I have done.
@SpenceReam
@SpenceReam 3 ай бұрын
Your channel is awesome man. 💯 Keep it coming ★彡
@BGTech1
@BGTech1 Жыл бұрын
Great! Now you should try a core i7!
@xenoxaos1
@xenoxaos1 Жыл бұрын
Hahaha... This looks to be about 10-15um lithography... The i7-920 was 45nm... So the transistors on the first i7-920 are 333x SMALLER than this IC.
@Ramentheawsome
@Ramentheawsome 3 ай бұрын
​@@xenoxaos1It is nice seeing a circuit this old because it is so much easier to grasp the size, the nanoscopic scale of modern circuits is absolutely mind boggling in comparison. I can't even imagine trying to recreate this explanation with a current gen CPU.
@xenoxaos1
@xenoxaos1 3 ай бұрын
@@Ramentheawsome iirc Intel is starting work on a 1 nm node
@Ramentheawsome
@Ramentheawsome 3 ай бұрын
@@xenoxaos1 that is insane, we are approaching gate widths the size of only a few atoms. I wonder what the next revolution will be once we physically can't make it any smaller. I know quantum computers have very limited uses but it is really interesting to see what qubit based computers will be able to do in maybe a few decades time. I hope in our lifetime we find a room temperature superconductor which would make so many cool future technologies accessible to everyone hopefully.
@xenoxaos1
@xenoxaos1 3 ай бұрын
@@Ramentheawsome I'm thinking the next big jump will be self adapting cpus that have large chunks of FPGA and learn common things that can be added as a new instruction... RISC vs CISC to Variable instruction set computing
@googleevil
@googleevil Жыл бұрын
BTW, if can be very interesting and popular video series about Raspberry Pi chips.
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