A complete overview of the famous Crusades to the Holy Land (1095-1291) with a particular focus on both the Western and Eastern perspectives, on the many backgrounds and on the great characters who marked their history.
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• Main primary sources:
Abu Shama, Kitāb al-rawḍatayn fī akhbār al-dawlatayn al-Nūriyya wa-l-Ṣalāḥiyya, XIII century
Albertus Aquensis, Liber christianae expeditionis pro ereptione, emundatione et restituzione sanctae hierosolymitanae ecclesiae, 1130 circa
Ambroise of Normandy, Estoire de la guerre sainte, XII century
Anna Komnene, Alessiade, 1148
De Itinere Frisonum, 1218 circa
Ekkehard of Aura, Hierosolymita, 1115 circa
Estoire d’Eracles émperor, 1277
Flores Historiarum, XIII century
Foucher de Chartres, Gesta francorum Jherusalem peregrinantium, 1127 circa
Geoffroi de Villehardouin, Histoire de la conquête de Constantinople or Chronique des empereurs Baudouin et Henri de Constantinople, 1207 circa
Gesta crucigerorum Rhenanorum, 1219 circa
Gesta francorum et aliorum hierosolimitanorum, 1100 circa
Gesta Innocentii III, XIII century
Giraldus Cambrensis, Itinerarium Cambriae, 1191
Gunther de Pairis, Historia Captae a Latinis Constantinopoleos, 1208 circa
Historia de expeditione Friderici imperatoris, XII century
Historia peregrinorum, 1190 circa
Itinerarium Peregrinorum et Gesta Regis Ricardi, XII century
Jacques de Vitry, Historia Hierosolymitana, 1223-1224
Jean de Joinville, Livre des saintes paroles et des bons faiz de nostre saint roy Looÿs, 1309 circa
Matthew of Edessa, Cronaca, XII century
Niketas Choniates, Chronikè diegesis, 1206 circa
Odo of Deuil, De profectione Ludovici VII in Orientem, XII century
Raymond of Aguilers, Historia francorum qui ceperunt Jherusalem, 1099 circa
Recueil des historiens des croisades, Historiens orientaux, 1872-1906
Riccardo di San Germano, Chronica, XIII century
Robert de Clari, La Conquête de Constantinople, 1216 circa
Thomas Olivier, Historia Damiatina, 1219-1223
• Essays and insights:
Asbridge T., The Crusades: The Authoritative History of the War for the Holy Land, 2010
Catlos B., Infidel Kings and Unholy Warriors, 2014
Cobb P. M., The Race for Paradise: An Islamic History of the Crusades, 2014
Hillenbrand C., The Crusades: Islamic Perspectives, 1999
Jones D., The Templars: The Rise and Spectacular Fall of God's Holy Warriors, 2017
Malouf A., The Crusades Through Arab Eyes, 1984
Nicolle D., The Crusades, 1988
Riley-Smith J., The Crusades: A History, 1976
Runciman S., A History of the Crusades, 1951-1954
Tyerman C., God's War: A New History of the Crusades, 2006
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Chapters:
00:00 Introduction
00:33 Background
06:07 The First Crusade
13:57 The Second and Third Crusades
23.05 The change of the Crusades
31:08 The last Crusades
37:20 The fall of Outremer
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Background music:
"Escape From The Hell"
"Dark Hollows" and "Battlefield" by Alexander Nakarada (www.serpentsoundstudios.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons BY Attribution 4.0 License
creativecommons.org/licenses/...
"Desert Caravan" by Aaron Kenny
"Gregorian Chant" by Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons BY Attribution 3.0 License
creativecommons.org/licenses/...
"Legend of the King" by Whitesand