The Dangerous Science of Perfect Pretzels | What’s Eating Dan?

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America's Test Kitchen

America's Test Kitchen

Күн бұрын

Making pretzels the way German bakers do combines science and arts and crafts with a frisson of (manageable) risk. Dan shows you that the process is fun and the payoff is spectacular.
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Пікірлер: 380
@CourtneyBryceHilton
@CourtneyBryceHilton 8 ай бұрын
Tip if you just have baking soda: cook the dry baking soda first to turn it into washing soda, which has a higher pH (~11) ✅
@threehams
@threehams 8 ай бұрын
Yes! Baked baking soda pretzels are much closer to lye pretzels. Harold McGee has an article on it.
@finestitch9200
@finestitch9200 8 ай бұрын
I was surprised Dan didn't mention baked baking soda, it's 1 simple extra step and gives you something that's still pretty safe but has lots more flavor
@bonvvvv
@bonvvvv 8 ай бұрын
He mentions “dipping in a simmering baking soda solution” boiling it would work fine instead of baking it
@picard1233
@picard1233 8 ай бұрын
@@finestitch9200he did mention baking soda at 2:15
@kgrach
@kgrach 8 ай бұрын
​@@bonvvvvbaking sodium bicarbonate converts it to sodium carbonate. A much higher pH substance. Which you then add to water and simmer.
@timdiggerm
@timdiggerm 8 ай бұрын
You should probably specify that the baking sheets must be steel, since lye is corrosive to aluminum (ie the soda can). I've stained some aluminum pans (Nordicware) that way, and now only use steel. Of course, the lye then eats through the seasoning on the pans and they can get rusty. I assume that's why you have the silicone mat, but it will certainly affect your drip station.
@mdbbox5660
@mdbbox5660 8 ай бұрын
Hot lye pretzels are a death row food for me. They're some of the best foods on earth. I am glad you showed the differences between baking soda and lye pretzels and how to properly dip a lye pretzel (15 seconds is what I do as well). Long sleeves and safety glasses are a must, that stuff is no joke and will burn. Remember Fight Club? So many pretzel videos are afraid to talk about lye, maybe because they're afraid of the lye-ability... but it's totally worth getting some and putting on the PPE.
@OneOddFellow
@OneOddFellow 8 ай бұрын
Lye isn’t even all THAT bad as far as chemicals are concerned. Like, you DO NOT want to mess about with it, but, if I had a choice between dipping my finger in the boiling-hot baking soda mixture used by some people as an alternative to lye, and dipping my finger in a lukewarm lye solution- I’d chose the lye. Assuming you wash it off thoroughly afterwards, brief contact between your skin and a lye solution isn’t the end of the world. You biggest concern should be making sure you don’t get it in your eyes. -Proper PPE is a must obvs. Chemicals are not to be feared- simply respected.
@JaniceWithTheTarlovCyst
@JaniceWithTheTarlovCyst 8 ай бұрын
My G'Ma Hiltz used to make these, using lye. Now I know why I was always shooed out of her house whenever she made them. She was an amazing baker (and cook) and she used a wood stove for everything! She had no use for electric stoves, even the bath water was heated up on the wood stove. She did eventually let her children chip in to buy her a hot water heater one year and she was grateful for that. That wood stove was even used to heat the house in winter. As a kid, I loved spending every summer at her house. I was fascinated by her mangler washing machine too! I was so proud of her and loved her probably more than my own Mother. She was the hardest working woman I ever knew and so kind to boot. ❤
@TamarLitvot
@TamarLitvot 8 ай бұрын
A wonderful memory that you kindly shared with us. You were lucky to have her!
@JaniceWithTheTarlovCyst
@JaniceWithTheTarlovCyst 8 ай бұрын
@@TamarLitvot I was, but she wasn't around long enough 😢 Thanks for your kind words 😊
@jwillisbarrie
@jwillisbarrie 8 ай бұрын
Thanks for adding actual captions for the Deaf - the lye safety page is behind a blocked pay wall. I was able to login as I am a member of ATK. The safety page should not be blocked.
@bcook7956
@bcook7956 8 ай бұрын
We’ve been making pretzels since I was young, and about 20 years ago someone explained to us why/how the lye was safe. We were grateful to know, but it didn’t change anything! We always have made them with lye, always will. But we often eat them with ham and cheese (and a whole lot of homemade mustard).
@PaperScarecrow
@PaperScarecrow 8 ай бұрын
Fun fact is that lye will etch Aluminum and dissolve it, so be sure to either line all aluminum cookware with parchment paper, or use stainless steel instead. If you splash lye on yourself, immediately wipe down with vinegar, then run under water for 5min. Strong acids are neutralized by weak bases, and strong bases (such as lye) are neutralized by weak acids (like acetic acid/vinegar). Having made both lye pretzels and baking soda pretzels, here's the major difference: - BS pretzels are par-cooked on the outside and are a poor choice for loafs, but work fine for normal pretzels; they'll taste a bit saltier and more crispy. They benefit HEAVILY from brushed on butter. - Lye pretzels can be any shape and turn out a lot more tender, they also have a stronger "pretzel" flavor and need a bit more sprinkled on salt. BS pretzels are obviously way safer, but you can't do every type with this method. Lye solution can be brushed onto any kind of bread to "pretzel" the dough, which lets you do crazy things like pretzel croissants, buns or pizza dough. BS method is basically only good if you wan to make pretzel bread to snack on.
@TheFMCFG
@TheFMCFG 8 ай бұрын
The perfect pretzel should get slimmer towards the knot and have a slit in the crust at the thickest part. I'm from the south of Germany and here you can get freshly baked perfect pretzels in some supermarkets for well under half a euro. Oh and we call it Breze(n) in Bavaria and love to eat it also with Obazda (when you try a good one, you will agree that it's a perfect match). Brezn are also a great snack for children that are picky eaters because everybody loves Brezn. Great video as always! 😃
@lieschenradieschen1736
@lieschenradieschen1736 8 ай бұрын
You ALWAYS have to put water first into that bowl an then the lye crystals. Otherwise the lye will explode on you and burn you really badly.
@MarcelloFerrara95
@MarcelloFerrara95 8 ай бұрын
Lye Will not explode on water contact. But it can heat it enough to break the glass container. Another possibility is that it will not dissolve well and remain stuck to the bottom of the vessel
@JCRich001
@JCRich001 8 ай бұрын
When he cut it in half like a bagel, I felt my heart drop. Mostly because I had never even considered that. I always just ripped them apart and dunked. I am a sucker for a good cheese sauce with my pretzels.
@Croyles
@Croyles 8 ай бұрын
Standard stuff in Germany. Cut it in half and butter it up or use different fillings. Also just eaten by itself.
@JustAThought155
@JustAThought155 8 ай бұрын
Yes…same reaction. He caught me attention with that version! Wow!
@tomretan4491
@tomretan4491 8 ай бұрын
It’s a Butterbrezel…the only way to improve it is with some chives and a slice of lachs (salmon) 😀
@ssswww
@ssswww 8 ай бұрын
Saw that in a train station one time over there and decided to give it a shot, unbelievable. To be honest, and this may be heresy, some of the best food, doener, etc I had was in trainstations@@tomretan4491
@NarcOfTheCovenant
@NarcOfTheCovenant 8 ай бұрын
I screamed out loud 😆
@randobeantv7712
@randobeantv7712 8 ай бұрын
Yea lye burns are no joke. It’s very facinating to learn about the science of how it works to make things taste good.
@chrisdonovan8795
@chrisdonovan8795 8 ай бұрын
Thank you for your service.
@davidhalldurham
@davidhalldurham 8 ай бұрын
Another excellent episode!!!! What's Eating Dan is my favorite ATK series.
@spotdogit
@spotdogit 8 ай бұрын
This is great info, Dan. Thanks! I made them once with regular AP flour, baking soda and kosher salt to top, and I was quite impressed with the outcome, but I can see how bread flour, compressed salt and lye would give it that quality finish. ❤
@gary1anderson
@gary1anderson 8 ай бұрын
Loved the presentation for the chemistry and the pun.
@Cathy-xi8cb
@Cathy-xi8cb 8 ай бұрын
He is so amazingly entertaining. The fact that he is so skilled is a great bonus.
@aaron74
@aaron74 8 ай бұрын
He has a very quirky sense of humor for sure
@Mark723
@Mark723 8 ай бұрын
And it doesn't hurt that he is very easy on the eyes.
@4jp
@4jp 8 ай бұрын
He is a knock off Alton Brown without the personality or cooking knowledge. This guy is to AB what Bam Margera is to Tom Green.
@bobbler42
@bobbler42 8 ай бұрын
Whilst Interrailing in 2008, I took a train from Munich to Stuttgart. At some point in the journey, I went to the buffet car, and asked if they had any pretzels (Brezeln). No, I was told. When I looked idsappointed, I was told "You're not in Bayern any more." I like the implication that DB changes out its baked goods based on state. It's equally possible they'd run out and he was messing with a tourist. On a minor etiquette point; for the avoidance of hypertension, the salt is often scratched off.
@p.s.shnabel3409
@p.s.shnabel3409 7 ай бұрын
That's super weird, though. Brezeln are as commonplace in Baden Wuerttemberg as they are in Bavaria. ... that being said ... both Schwaben and Bayern can have a very dry sense of humor as well as a love for practical jokes. So, yes, it is possible you were pranked.
@shanunc
@shanunc 8 ай бұрын
I have made 3 batches of these - all with baking soda. After the first batch I tweaked the recipe by subbing crisco for the butter and adding 2 TBSP of sugar. I found the original recipe to lack flavor but the sugar was all that they needed 🤤 I don't believe investing in lye is necessary at all. Also, the thicker the rope, the softer the pretzel. A thinner rope yields a crisper pretzel. I'm so glad I tried this recipe and will def be making them again - with crisco, sugar, and baking soda 😉🥨
@mayonnaiseeee
@mayonnaiseeee 8 ай бұрын
Nice tips, especially about the sugar and thickness. Thanks.
@lenabreijer1311
@lenabreijer1311 8 ай бұрын
Nothing needs sugar
@shanunc
@shanunc 8 ай бұрын
@@lenabreijer1311 sounds like you do 🤣🤣
@ChefChrisDay
@ChefChrisDay 8 ай бұрын
I don't think it's inherently a bad thing. But I agree this is a recipe where you shouldn't need it. Our taste buds and brain chemistry want it for sure. I do agree that the lye is not necessary. Baked baking soda works extremely well as a sub. I used it for bagel making in the same manner.
@skyydancer67
@skyydancer67 8 ай бұрын
Thanks for the tips. I make my own soap so I usually have lye on hand. I'm going to try this eventually.
@jamesg6461
@jamesg6461 8 ай бұрын
Try adding a couple grams of diastatic malt. I generally also use a darker beer instead of water. Might not change anything, but feels extra German 😂
@mcsincnj
@mcsincnj 8 ай бұрын
I found this when I left the PBS app searching for ATK. I've used lye but in boiling the pretzels. I've used Alton Brown's pretzel recipe (but modified from a baking soda bath to lye) I'm in the process of making KAF hoagie rolls, so I think I'll try your recipe. Originally from Philly, it's hard to find good pretzels like those in Philly. So I make my own. 😊
@cshubs
@cshubs 8 ай бұрын
My brother used to make them this way, with the lye. He was so proud to do it this way.
@ke380
@ke380 8 ай бұрын
Terrific video! Thanks for sharing putting butter inside a pretzel...I never heard of that. ☝
@georgehicks4035
@georgehicks4035 8 ай бұрын
I wish Dan would run for president. I would vote for him.
@cachef1
@cachef1 8 ай бұрын
Thanks Dan. I basically knew this but your explanations are always so great. I loved the recipe methods. I bet some of those pretzel designs would go over great in Germany! Can’t wait to do it.
@marvelboy74
@marvelboy74 8 ай бұрын
I helped work in a pretzel shop at a time many moons ago. I don't remember all the trade secrets but the one trick to learn was how to shape the pretzels. You essentially lifted it up, smacked the center on the counter and got it to spin around and then laid the ends down.
@VinegarAndSaltedFries
@VinegarAndSaltedFries 8 ай бұрын
Awesome episode. I want pretzels
@danfry1669
@danfry1669 8 ай бұрын
We had them every Sunday morning when I lived in Germany with butter cheese and schinken. Wunderbar!!!
@loben1473
@loben1473 8 ай бұрын
This was so fun to watch 🤣
@kevinnashskitchen3517
@kevinnashskitchen3517 8 ай бұрын
I just was mentioning these to people at lunch in the work cafeteria.. Nice one!
@HRussock
@HRussock 8 ай бұрын
Fantastic video! Interesting and super informative. That said…that looks like a lot of trouble for some pretzels!
@laurenrobbins714
@laurenrobbins714 7 ай бұрын
This was so great! I have honestly been scared to use lye but this makes it feel much more approachable. I like the point about how all cooking has some level of danger to it. Thinking of this as similar to just being careful of a hot oven or a recently sharpened knife - and not, say, something that will blow up your kitchen and really make your landlord mad - makes this feel much more doable. And of course now I can't wait to smell a freshly baked real pretzel.
@dww2006
@dww2006 8 ай бұрын
Thanks Dan. Nothing better than a great pretzel.
@wink9970
@wink9970 8 ай бұрын
such wonderful informative videos. Share with the ATK content creaters that are phoning it in.... Professional, fun and eagerly waited for....
@vi-yn1ss
@vi-yn1ss 8 ай бұрын
Bavarian Brezeln use water, Swabian Brezeln use milk. Both can benefit from adding 3% (of the flour weight) sugar and 2% diastic malt. On the swabian brezel, score rhe thick part with a laim.
@p.s.shnabel3409
@p.s.shnabel3409 7 ай бұрын
If I remember correctly, there's also a difference in the amount of fat. 3% for Bavaria, 3-10% for Baden Wuerttemberg.
@TheJensPeeters
@TheJensPeeters 8 ай бұрын
For German pretzels you would roll out the dough so it gets thinner at both ends, you get crisper parts in the middle part of the pretzel like that. Mustard is actually not traditional, but butter and chives are and they are delicious as a topping
@MilitantPacifista
@MilitantPacifista 8 ай бұрын
A Brezen to a Weißwurstfrühstück is about as traditionell as it can werden.
@idenpoelchau1656
@idenpoelchau1656 8 ай бұрын
@@MilitantPacifista yes, in Bavaria. For the rest/majority of Germany... not so much.
@mondvogel6124
@mondvogel6124 8 ай бұрын
@@idenpoelchau1656 who cares. Bretzels are Bavarian, so it has the cultural lead on that :p
@EarnestBunbury
@EarnestBunbury 8 ай бұрын
A Brezen and also a Weißbier! @@MilitantPacifista
@vi-yn1ss
@vi-yn1ss 8 ай бұрын
​@@MilitantPacifistaall good but the Senf iss füa d' würschd und ned die Brezn
@azilbean
@azilbean 8 ай бұрын
Why are youre videos so good??❤
@pollytiks3885
@pollytiks3885 8 ай бұрын
As someone who has started a toaster oven fire just making toast, I’m pretty sure this won’t be in my recipes to try category. It was really fun to watch though, and now I’ve got to find one of those (already made by someone who makes them without setting the neighborhood on fire) yummy pretzels 🥨 😋 🔥 Thx Dan!!
@timothyfinlay5062
@timothyfinlay5062 8 ай бұрын
This is amazing. No way I would make these, but I love the know how.
@timdiggerm
@timdiggerm 8 ай бұрын
I've been using lye for years (using an NYT recipe) but have had issues with wet lye-pockets on the undersides that have to be cut out or else getting mild chemical burns while eating. Not a great time! I'm guessing it's because I haven't been draining them on a rack, so I guess it's finally time to buy a nice wire rack.
@sparkyheberling6115
@sparkyheberling6115 8 ай бұрын
The link leads to a paywall! If you have access to the recipe, please post the weights of the ingredients.
@marinemom-jq3xu
@marinemom-jq3xu 6 ай бұрын
I WAS going to try this until I shopped food grade Lye. IMO, too expensive for an occasional baking project. I'll stick to using baking soda that's already in my pantry... Thank you Dan for the lesson and Andrea for the time & effort on her research. I always enjoy watching what you share💞
@JaradPetroske
@JaradPetroske 8 ай бұрын
I've been on team baking soda for years. Not sure about trying lye, but it sure does sound fun!
@matthewwheeler7037
@matthewwheeler7037 8 ай бұрын
Oooh, this video makes me wish I had more counter space to set up a little science station! (Just a thought for the ATK web team-you might consider removing the paywall from the lye safety guide article if you’re going to promote the method in free content.)
@fredericrmerchant1355
@fredericrmerchant1355 8 ай бұрын
My mom used a lye solution to make bread and butter pickles. They were so good.
@The_Timinator
@The_Timinator 8 ай бұрын
I got my Hand caught in the Mixer, cut the tip off one finger cutting the dough, knocked my phone off the counter trying to trigger the Timer for the Lye Bath, then knocked the Lye off the counter and down the front of me trying to catch my phone which shattered the screen when it hit my Ceramic Tiles... I'm thinking those Frozen Pretzels might be for me. 😁
@jamess7636
@jamess7636 8 ай бұрын
Team Lye!!! Dan the Man inspires me again! 🙂
@RAM-eb2te
@RAM-eb2te 8 ай бұрын
Grandma and mom used lye for pretzels... changed to baking soda for safety reasons when I had kids of my own. Still use soda. Inagree... better "chew" with lye... but safer all around with soda. 😊
@mattymattffs
@mattymattffs 8 ай бұрын
My brother did this once. It was enough to convince me to just always go to the baker. It's not cheap, but it's good and risk free
@mikenyc1589
@mikenyc1589 8 ай бұрын
Agree!!!!!
@sociopathmercenary
@sociopathmercenary 8 ай бұрын
As someone that bought a flamethrower to control weeds in my driveway... This is the perfect recipe for me.
@bgleadbetter
@bgleadbetter 8 ай бұрын
I thought this 15 seconds into the video.
@112Famine
@112Famine 8 ай бұрын
in philly growing up we'd cut them in half & put deli ham & cheese on the still warm philly soft pretzels. ...don't forget the spicy brown mustard.
@KokkiePiet
@KokkiePiet 8 ай бұрын
So glad im living in Germany and get these at a bakery
@ghostkhadaji
@ghostkhadaji 8 ай бұрын
Okay, I think it's time for a trip to the local Pennsylvania Dutch market. I won't be able to stop thinking about these pretzels now.
@jenntuomala6259
@jenntuomala6259 8 ай бұрын
They’re a little different, but equally delicious!
@skyydancer67
@skyydancer67 8 ай бұрын
Cheater! Jk. 😂 Seriously though, that sounds like a plan. Throw in some beef kielbasa, properly cooked, with some good mustard and that will be a road trip I'd make.
@mayonnaiseeee
@mayonnaiseeee 8 ай бұрын
Damn, looks so good. Pretzels are something that's never really on my radar, but now I'm either going to make this or buy one from the next legit place I see that bakes them fresh and traditionally.
@Lizzy43645
@Lizzy43645 8 ай бұрын
We used to get lye burns every day at a bakery I worked at 😢 so fun. But the pretzels were delicious!
@Snowmirage6453
@Snowmirage6453 8 ай бұрын
This is the first I've heard someone mention this since I saw the episode of Good Eats with Alton Brown years back.
@P51
@P51 8 ай бұрын
yes! Lye. of course.
@mikeb6389
@mikeb6389 8 ай бұрын
Lye is the best for cleaning baked on carbon and grease on nonaluminum and glass cook and bakeware.
@EF-69
@EF-69 8 ай бұрын
Lye turns grease in to soap. (That's what traditional soap is, oils and lye) And with creating heat in water is why it works as a drain cleaner. It is what most drain cleaner products are made of. (A few others are made of acid)
@sparkyheberling6115
@sparkyheberling6115 8 ай бұрын
4:53 Now that you've learned to spin the dough, the next challenge is making lamian, Chinese pulled noodles. The gluten is developed by spinning the dough the same way. Then comes the hard part: Stretching the dough to the thinness of spaghetti.
@dconthe3
@dconthe3 8 ай бұрын
Important distinction is to use “food grade” lye so that you know there aren’t unsafe contaminants getting into/onto your pretzels.
@PokhrajRoy.
@PokhrajRoy. 8 ай бұрын
4:46 Me trying to tie shoelaces like
@swansuz
@swansuz 8 ай бұрын
Such a fun video! My grandmother used lye to make hominey -- my grandfather built a stone outdoor kitchen for this (along with other things that taste better made outdoors, like apple butter). As kids, we had to stay on the porch when the lye was in use though. My grandmother wore gloves, but would never have thought of wearing goggles. The trick was to be so very careful.
@thedracophile
@thedracophile 8 ай бұрын
I was going to make these last week. However, I tested my box of baking soda . . .and it needs to be replaced. I was also going to try them with sodium carbonate(made by "cooking" the sodium bicarbonate), which gives a pH inbetween baking soda and sodium hydroxide. Ive never used NaOH in the kitchen, but I do remember many chemistry labs, many years ago. Probably this weekend, however!
@mariaroldan4200
@mariaroldan4200 8 ай бұрын
How do you cook it?
@thedracophile
@thedracophile 8 ай бұрын
@@mariaroldan4200 In a 200 F oven for 1 hour, or in a skillet on the stove over low to medium heat, stirring occasionally until it stops bubbling . The baking soda reacts, giving off water and carbon dioxide, and leaving behind the sodium carbonate.
@wrongwayconway
@wrongwayconway 8 ай бұрын
I'll make them using baking soda. While watching your video I sooo wanted a pretzel 🤤
@janetandrews1306
@janetandrews1306 8 ай бұрын
Wow 😮
@DLlama
@DLlama 8 ай бұрын
5:35 omg the lye bottle 😂 Pretzels/Bagels: 1/2c | 10cups _Aluminum Etching_ : 1/2c | 2cups Dissolving a body: 5lbs | 1lbs fat
@stampedetrail2003
@stampedetrail2003 4 ай бұрын
You can also cook out the water from baking soda to make sodium hydroxide, which isn't as alkaline as lye.
@thenoblerot
@thenoblerot 8 ай бұрын
Many years ago I was tasked with making some lye dipped pretzel bits. I thought a couple layers of latex and vinyl kitchen gloves would be fiiiiiine for protection. Nope. DO NOT skimp on the glove thickness!
@9Godslayer
@9Godslayer 8 ай бұрын
How thick?
@jred5153
@jred5153 8 ай бұрын
@@9Godslayer think those yellow dishwashing gloves.
@GwynneDear
@GwynneDear 8 ай бұрын
I use nitrile gloves when I make pretzels and they work fine. I think it’s more about the material the gloves are made from than the thickness, but I would say if you’re really worried about it use dishwashing gloves. Also, if you get the solution on you, you can neutralize the burning by pouring vinegar on it. Works like a charm.
@bl6973
@bl6973 8 ай бұрын
​@@GwynneDearI mean you can use vinegar but it's a really dilute solution of weak acid so you would need quite a bit of vinegar depending on the concentration of lye. Its always best you use water to fully rinse off all residues of sodium hydroxide.
@barrydaugherty5528
@barrydaugherty5528 8 ай бұрын
Then why oh why does anyone feel it’s safe for consumption???
@JustAThought155
@JustAThought155 8 ай бұрын
I feel as if I can smell those lovely looking treats. Yet, I am probably a viewer who will enjoy fresh baked pretzels when created by an experienced baker.😁!!! They look delicious, however.❤
@RED-cy7ig
@RED-cy7ig 8 ай бұрын
I want to try this recipe. I make my own soap, so I have no problems with using lye.
@63ah1275
@63ah1275 8 ай бұрын
I was an analytic development chemist in my younger days. I used NaOH on a daily basis. It's less scary than a hot pan.
@MauriceNeuhaus
@MauriceNeuhaus 8 ай бұрын
Looks amazing 😊 I never knew about lye …and I am from Germany 😂
@marquiswilliams1337
@marquiswilliams1337 8 ай бұрын
Great vid. My favorite pretzels are the very hard ones like the Snyder's sourdough. I can't find any directions on these. Why is that?
@darrenecollins5985
@darrenecollins5985 8 ай бұрын
I did not know that. But I have used lye for making soap.
@brianklaus2468
@brianklaus2468 8 ай бұрын
I’m not gonna lye! Those look great!
@deyesed
@deyesed 8 ай бұрын
Another alternative between lye and baking soda is sodium carbonate, which can be made from baking soda. Place a layer on a baking sheet in the oven for an hour at 200F.
@russb24
@russb24 8 ай бұрын
If I recall, CI actually did a recipe like this.
@EvanRustMakes
@EvanRustMakes 8 ай бұрын
@@russb24 So did Adam Ragusea
@russb24
@russb24 8 ай бұрын
@@EvanRustMakes Yeah but I just thought Dan might have mentioned the CI one since he works for them.
@EvanRustMakes
@EvanRustMakes 8 ай бұрын
@@russb24 Yup! Just adding some more sources if anyone's interested. Both videos are great.
@russb24
@russb24 8 ай бұрын
Weird, I just looked and can't find the recipe on their site, although I did find the sidebar about how to make sodium carbonate. So I guess they took it down or maybe I'm just not remembering correctly. Anyway I made them that way once and they were pretty good, but I thought they were still lacking compared to lye pretzels.
@arejetko
@arejetko 6 ай бұрын
I haven't checked the comments extensively but if you bake sodium bicarb it turns into sodium carbonate which has a pH of about 11.5. Not a bad substitute for NaOH - not readily available in small amounts.
@debbiesmith297
@debbiesmith297 8 ай бұрын
Wow!
@v2gbob
@v2gbob 8 ай бұрын
Nice explainer. I think I'll give this a try, with lye, as presented in the video. However, since I'm a pandemic sourdough master, I can't wait to try making a sourdough pretzels! Has anyone here already tried making lye pretzels using a sourdough starter?
@sinocte
@sinocte 8 ай бұрын
At least in my experience, I get a somewhat crunchier crust with sourdough starter. Guessing it's because the sour compounds in the dough react with the lye. They are still absolutely delicious, just slightly different in texture.
@v2gbob
@v2gbob 8 ай бұрын
@@sinocte Interesting, thanks!
@vi-yn1ss
@vi-yn1ss 8 ай бұрын
They're better with yeast. To top it off, the swabian Brezel uses milk instead of water.
@gnawbabygnaw
@gnawbabygnaw 7 ай бұрын
My Dad used to make soft pretzels. He told me there was poison in them. As a six year old it confused me. Till now! Lol! Thanks.
@reggiehansen5277
@reggiehansen5277 8 ай бұрын
My lye pretzels never last longer than an hour. Everyone devours them immideatley. The dough is pretty hard on my stand mixer though. It gets really hot by the time the dough is done.
@SeattleSandro
@SeattleSandro 8 ай бұрын
Mine are the same way. I also wrap hotdogs in the pretzel dough and then dip the whole thing in the lye. You get the BEST pretzel dogs this way.
@jenntuomala6259
@jenntuomala6259 8 ай бұрын
Try a bread machine. :)
@wandac396
@wandac396 8 ай бұрын
@@jenntuomala6259I have both. Bread machine not strong enough. I’d stick with a kitchen aide.
@Idontwantachannel67
@Idontwantachannel67 8 ай бұрын
I have to say, I’ve never ever cut my pretzel like a bagel or put butter on it. Mustard and pretzel gets drawn and quartered all the way. Looks delicious and am tempted to order some lye now… 😅
@hansjzeller
@hansjzeller 8 ай бұрын
I hope you'll try butter at least once. Pretzels and butter are a combination made in heaven! People in Germany commonly eat their pretzels with butter, often you can buy them already buttered in the store. If the thinner parts of the pretzel are crisp and brittle, just cut and butter the thicker parts.
@MilitantPacifista
@MilitantPacifista 8 ай бұрын
Sweet mustard, Weißwürst, Hefeweizen and Brezen. The ideal Bavarian breakfast for a heavy day of drinking.
@thebuzzah
@thebuzzah 8 ай бұрын
Is lye / NaOH used for bagels too? Also, there is also washing soda (sodium carbonate) which is more alkaline than baking soda. So maybe a good intermediate.
@DH-be4ur
@DH-be4ur 8 ай бұрын
Heat the baking soda in a pot beforehand. Turns it from sodium bicarbonates to sodium carbonate. Higher pH. Same end product as cooking with Lye.
@9Godslayer
@9Godslayer 8 ай бұрын
Are there any safe cooking uses for lye? I read that the lye water can get up to 200 degrees Fahrenheit so I was thinking about something like boiling eggs.
@robynbeach3198
@robynbeach3198 3 ай бұрын
100% going with lye! I use food grade to make soap anyway.
@derekboardman9995
@derekboardman9995 8 ай бұрын
I bought some pretzel hot dog buns recently that were kind of disappointing. I might have to try my hand at making my own, but I'll probably go baking soda.
@jekku4688
@jekku4688 8 ай бұрын
I love learning things I never knew about the food I eat. LYE. Without rinsing. WHO KNEW???
@donnaokoniewski3761
@donnaokoniewski3761 8 ай бұрын
While I have enjoyed eating this type of pretzel in the past, now that I've seen this video, I probably will never eat them again or consider making them, knowing how they are made. It's not a bad thing. It's just a me thing. This was very interesting. Thank you.
@drdca8263
@drdca8263 8 ай бұрын
Can you elaborate on why? Is it like, you feel like the lye makes the food un-food-like or something? Or what? Edit: I mean the “eating” part. I also am unlikely to try making these (though I would still be unlikely to make them even if it didn’t involve the lye, haha. Though, not *as* unlikely.)
@PokhrajRoy.
@PokhrajRoy. 8 ай бұрын
The first few seconds had me shooketh! #GoSmellAPretzel
@hellapythonic
@hellapythonic 8 ай бұрын
Ahhhhhh! Watching episodes like this are an indescribable self-inflicted pain (I have a gluten intolerance 😅). But I wanted to say for my GF peoples I’ve done something similar but with cream of tartar and an almond flour dough. I’d love to know how cream of tartar stacks up to baking soda and lye.
@p.s.shnabel3409
@p.s.shnabel3409 7 ай бұрын
I miss European cheese (since I immigrated to the US), so I watch a guy on KZfaq making cheese. I can't, I don't have the necessary space ... it is pure masochism. So...gluten intolerant. You have my deepest sympathy.
@edmundgonzalez8731
@edmundgonzalez8731 6 ай бұрын
Mr. A. Brown did a pretzel episode where his 'lawyers' came out and made him stop using lye because it's dangerous. And I'm thinking to myself, if you aren't careful, the home kitchen is rife with dangers. You are using sharp knives, hot skillets, hot oil for frying, hot ovens, boiling water... I use lye in a much stronger concentration to make my own soap and say respect it but don't fear it. Maybe at the time lye was less common, but really wish he would have made the pretzels both ways and cut out a bunch of his shtick. Of course, now you have me wanting to make a batch of pretzel!
@seedsaverdiane5636
@seedsaverdiane5636 8 ай бұрын
Just what I needed to know about making German pretzels at home. My questions are where to buy lye and how to depose it after using. My spouse does not need a lye burial LOL
@croaxleigh
@croaxleigh 8 ай бұрын
Both of those questions are addressed in the linked page in the description about lye safety
@seedsaverdiane5636
@seedsaverdiane5636 8 ай бұрын
@@croaxleigh We are on a well with a drain field. I’m sure the small amount using occasionally won’t be a problem?
@MilitantPacifista
@MilitantPacifista 8 ай бұрын
@@seedsaverdiane5636 water it down a good bit and dump it somewhere where nothing important grows, it'll be neutralized by limestone and the like in the ground.
@patriciagarcia2766
@patriciagarcia2766 8 ай бұрын
Does the lye depisitate, so it's safe to eat
@JoelEblin
@JoelEblin 8 ай бұрын
Zaddy Dan shouldn't risk his life, we can't survive without him.
@sdeaglefeather
@sdeaglefeather 8 ай бұрын
Home made mustard and a beer in a stein… yummy 😋
@paulsmith9341
@paulsmith9341 8 ай бұрын
I make sure with frozen store bought pretzels. 2 pretzels in one minute in the microwave. Even comes with a packet of pretzel salt.
@p.s.shnabel3409
@p.s.shnabel3409 7 ай бұрын
You're missing out. Lye pretzels have a unique taste and texture. I'm originally from Germany and my wonderful American husband tried surprise me, got the frozen pretzels. They're actually decent for what they are, but yeah, no, not even close to a German Brezel.
@NanBeingNan
@NanBeingNan 8 ай бұрын
I can get Kansui (Lye Water) at my local Asian market. Could I use it and if so, how much?
@davetarpley3740
@davetarpley3740 8 ай бұрын
I appreciate soft pretzels but not so much the crunchy snack version. What I don't get is the salt topping, particularly if you're going to dip the pretzles in mustard. I want to taste pretzel not salt.
@adamgoodrich80
@adamgoodrich80 8 ай бұрын
prefer a nice flavorful beer cheese sauce...
@K_Lee
@K_Lee 8 ай бұрын
Ok, I have made pretzels using the baking soda dip, and they were awesome, but you are nudging me toward trying it with lye. Not convinced but considering. Lol
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