The Irish DNA Atlas: providing a map of Irish genetics in and out of Ireland - Dr Edmund Gilbert

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National Monuments Service

9 ай бұрын

Imirce - Migration and Ireland through time
NATIONAL MONUMENTS SERVICE
6th ANNUAL ARCHAEOLOGY CONFERENCE
The Irish DNA Atlas: providing a map of Irish genetics in and out of Ireland
Genetic data from a population can help to contextualise historical records and evidence of that population’s history, provide evidence of that population’s size and the existence of communities within it, and inform us about the genetic legacy of past mixing of other populations resulting from migration. The Irish DNA Atlas is a DNA cohort of individuals with regional Irish ancestry; participants provide genealogical data on their eight great-grandparents who were born in the same region of Ireland along with genetic data. The project has successfully elucidated the genetic landscape of Ireland and provided an invaluable reference database of Irish genetics which has enabled national and international studies of Irish ancestry which has migrated from the island, covering Scotland, Iceland, Scandinavia and, most recently, Newfoundland and Labrador. These studies together provide important insights into the genetic legacy of a millennium and beyond of Irish diaspora, shedding light on history and identity.
Dr Edmund Gilbert is a Lecturer in the School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences and researcher in the FutureNeuro SFI Research Centre at the Royal College of Surgeons of Ireland, Dublin. His research is focused on understanding the genetic footprints of human history.

Пікірлер: 322
@jedermann05
@jedermann05 Ай бұрын
The really interesting slides start at 15:00 . You can begin watching there, skipping the preliminaries.
@hawkeyeproductions7235
@hawkeyeproductions7235 6 ай бұрын
Thank you for making this public.
@clearytheory8826
@clearytheory8826 5 ай бұрын
Incredibly informative. Thanks so much for posting. A real public service. So well presented.
@laetitiavisagie-gg6kk
@laetitiavisagie-gg6kk Ай бұрын
My maternal great grandmother was a young child when her family emigrated to South Africa
@kellymurphy6642
@kellymurphy6642 11 күн бұрын
Cool I haven’t heard of Manny going to South Africa. When did that go? During the famine or at a different time?
@mojophe1617
@mojophe1617 Ай бұрын
I guess it's difficult/impossible to pack in all the findings in a short video. But it's very important to track down Irish specific genetic diseases. I'm glad it's being studied at last. I did contact the College of Surgeons in 2012 or thereabouts to please consider an investigation so I'm glad it's finally underway.
@ameliagfawkes512
@ameliagfawkes512 Ай бұрын
Why is it very important to track down Irish specific genetic diseases? ...
@mojophe1617
@mojophe1617 Ай бұрын
The Canadian Government put out an SOS to all Citizens of Irish descent they said that a health bomb is in the making, that of Hemochromatosis. So you have large cohorts of people with this killer disease if it's not caught in time. The Dutch carried out an extensive study on their population to track the impact of famine related diseases. This information can assist governments re health screening and testing to help prevent death and long term sickness in the population.
@kellymurphy6642
@kellymurphy6642 10 күн бұрын
@@ameliagfawkes512 google Celtic Curse. That’ll give you all the info you need. It wouldn’t let me post to links on one post so I had to put this one over here but check out the other late too because if you have those kind of eyes, you’re also a higher risk.
@jeanettecscott
@jeanettecscott Ай бұрын
This is brilliant. I am from South Wales but my father was from Scotland as was my maternal grandmother, and I have been doing family history research and did the DNA ancestry test a couple of years ago, so find this absolutely fascinating. Thank you for this. 😊
@francesscully1071
@francesscully1071 6 ай бұрын
Hope you come to present in Newfoundland and Labrador. Great talk.
@gordonj.r.kingston832
@gordonj.r.kingston832 Ай бұрын
Spotted my anomalous data/dot down the South of Ireland. Years since I thought about this study; thanks for the presentation.
@huskymom234
@huskymom234 Ай бұрын
My Irish ancestors came to Brooklyn, NY,, about 1875
@BigRed2
@BigRed2 Ай бұрын
I’m sorry
@kevinburke9940
@kevinburke9940 Ай бұрын
Mine settled in Queens. ☘️
@curiositycloset2359
@curiositycloset2359 Ай бұрын
Mine in England at about that time.
@jeremygaynor2410
@jeremygaynor2410 Ай бұрын
who cares!!?
@kellymurphy6642
@kellymurphy6642 11 күн бұрын
@@jeremygaynor2410I though you said you were leaving because you didn’t like the presentation? Yet you’re still here 🤔
@HearturMind
@HearturMind Ай бұрын
In my fifties I discovered that my father’s (US) second wife’s ancestors were from within five miles of my mother’s in Northern Ireland. My father’s ancestors are Welsh and British. It wasn’t their location in the US because his family are early California residents and the two women were not raised near each other. It really makes me wonder if people have a “nose” for the genetics they are attracted to.
@Muzzledasnotprohamaz
@Muzzledasnotprohamaz Ай бұрын
Yes it is called feromones
@PhilGregoryFX
@PhilGregoryFX Ай бұрын
Shame there was hardly any information regarding South Wales and Southern Ireland interchange, as this is a rich and interesting topic worth exploring in detail.
@sue5158
@sue5158 9 ай бұрын
Excellent. Thanks for posting.
@gilbertbloomer586
@gilbertbloomer586 2 ай бұрын
Has any work on the Irish, English and Scottish in Australia been done in a similar way to that of Newfoundland?
@CollieJenn
@CollieJenn Ай бұрын
That was wonderful. Thank you.
@theeddorian
@theeddorian Ай бұрын
I have an Irish surname, but Dupuytren's Contracture runs in the family. DC is highly correlated with Norwegian and Icelandic populations. Apparently, genetically, the "Irish" side of the family looks Scottish with some Norse descent.
@waynemcauliffe-fv5yf
@waynemcauliffe-fv5yf 7 ай бұрын
My Irish ancestors came to Australia. Cheers mate
@acedagame6531
@acedagame6531 3 ай бұрын
Mine came to America
@harrietharlow9929
@harrietharlow9929 2 ай бұрын
@@acedagame6531 Same here.
@mrgerrytube
@mrgerrytube 2 ай бұрын
There was plenty of free transport available…
@mareegeorge8641
@mareegeorge8641 Ай бұрын
Mine came to England 😅
@waynemcauliffe-fv5yf
@waynemcauliffe-fv5yf Ай бұрын
@@mareegeorge8641 Mine did first too because it was closer
@michealferrell1677
@michealferrell1677 3 ай бұрын
My Irish ancestor to America is Hubert Ferrell 1645-1676 , he was from county Longford
@josephinemonahan915
@josephinemonahan915 Ай бұрын
Yes...Farrell is a Longford surname (Farrell is the most common version of the name)....you must have relatives in Longford..present day
@han3572
@han3572 Ай бұрын
Are you wanting a few tourists in Longford? 😉​@@josephinemonahan915
@unatrouble1
@unatrouble1 Ай бұрын
"the territory of Annaly roughly corresponds with the borders of modern County Longford was until the Norman invasion of the 12th century controlled by the Gaelic Irish Farrell or O'Farrell clan. Ó Fearghail or Uí Fhearghail means 'descendents of Fearghal' Fearghal, who fought with Brian Ború against the men of Leinster and the Vikings at Clonfarf in 1014. The stronghold of the O'Farrells was Longphort Uí Fhearghail or 'O'Farrell's stronghold.'"
@kellymurphy6642
@kellymurphy6642 10 күн бұрын
@@michealferrell1677 how are you able to trace that far back? I can’t seem to go further than 1800 with mine.
@michealferrell1677
@michealferrell1677 10 күн бұрын
@@kellymurphy6642 Family tree , find a grave and for my line there just happens to be a connection with a historical event.
@crazychicSHENA
@crazychicSHENA 2 ай бұрын
My dad is celtic Silures from ennis ireland ❤😊i was born in Ireland too my mom white south african dad Irish and am happy this was here to" let Irish know" who they are Ennis county claire ❤🇮🇪☘️.
@LambentIchor
@LambentIchor Ай бұрын
The Silures were a tribe in Wales, so a Brythonic people before the time of the Romans even. I don't know how someone could even claim to be related to them and yet be from Ennis, peopled by Gaels.
@crazychicSHENA
@crazychicSHENA Ай бұрын
@@LambentIchor Crazy World 🌎🩸
@jfurl5900
@jfurl5900 Ай бұрын
Between invasions by Norman's (who were Welsh and English and French) and invasion from Cromwell whose soldiers left a lot of DNA in Ireland its easy to find the silures.
@LambentIchor
@LambentIchor Ай бұрын
@@jfurl5900 Only someone who knows nothing about DNA could say that.
@teevee2145
@teevee2145 Ай бұрын
​@@jfurl5900Normans were Scandinavian and frencj
@bethbartlett5692
@bethbartlett5692 5 ай бұрын
Tank you for sharing this. I look forward to watching., its a subject/information that I've been waiting for ... . Beth Bartlett Sociologist/Behavioralist and Historian
@WildBoreWoodWind
@WildBoreWoodWind Ай бұрын
My great grandparents, my grandparents, my parents are from Ireland/Northern Ireland and for a time I grew-up in Northern Ireland. I've got native Irish, English Planter, not much thankfully (4.4%), Scots Planter and 17.6% Scandinavian DNA, apart from the percentages for the English and Scandi, it was pretty much what I expected. I was surprised at my YDNA Haplogroup - Irish Type 2, the Northern branch R-A212, I didn't see that one coming. My mtDNA was a surprise too, my g.g.g. grandmother came from Scotland - K1a2a - arguably a Pict Haplogroup. Unfortunately, one great grandmother is outwith the 50Km radius, and by a lot (116 kms), so I can't participate in Irish DNA Atlas. It will be interesting to see what DNA will offer up to us, in the future.
@userxyz64
@userxyz64 13 күн бұрын
It always surprises me when people of Ulster planter stock are surprised that their Scottish ancestry may very well be the celtic Scoti as well as Pictish.
@danocinneide1885
@danocinneide1885 3 ай бұрын
Did you sample any Irish emigrant communities scattered around the world?
@mavisemberson8737
@mavisemberson8737 4 күн бұрын
Interesting for archaeologists!
@margomoore4527
@margomoore4527 Ай бұрын
Why do you limit study participants to those with all-Irish grandparents? I would love to participate in your study, as my maternal grandfather’s father came from County Tyrone and my father’s 1700-era ancestors came from Antrim. But the distaff side were in both cases German (with one set of French great-grandparents). Am I misunderstanding? Could I participate?
@irishorigenes1
@irishorigenes1 4 ай бұрын
Oh dear, massive blank spaces in the sampling from Scotland. It appears Wigtownshire, Dumfriesshire, and Roxburghshire is under represented. Much of Plantation settlement in Ireland originated from those areas.
@mixn44
@mixn44 Ай бұрын
Those people were descended from a migration from Europe at the time of the angle's. They were apparently allowed to live there as the area had very little population. The Border region is still the least populated in Scotland.
@greyjamiesod4989
@greyjamiesod4989 Ай бұрын
HI, I THOUGHT IT WAS MY MISUNDERSTANDING. I SHARE YOUR OBSERVATIONS. BEST WISHES
@kellymurphy6642
@kellymurphy6642 11 күн бұрын
Has the continuation of this get posted yet? That he spoke about at the end?
@beslanintruder2077
@beslanintruder2077 Ай бұрын
Do people from Cork and Kerry have specific phenotypes compared to the rest of the island?
@serendipidus8482
@serendipidus8482 Ай бұрын
Yes they're big loud have red faces very shouty ...kerry quite low intelligence long arms always a bit angry... a rugged look and a starey eye.
@awizenwoman
@awizenwoman 8 ай бұрын
Many of my autosomal DNA cousin matches show that their Scottish Stewart ancestors also migrated first to Donegal and the migrated t America or Counties Antrim and Down. I also have a very high amount of Scandinavian and European DNA that does not match my paper trail, so I am wondering is this ancient DNA migration at work.
@robertb6889
@robertb6889 Ай бұрын
Depending on where in Scotland, you may have Viking ancestors who settled/intermixed. I have Scottish lines tracing the the Isle of Lewis and Harris and as a former Viking stronghold, I expect that’s where the Scandinavian comes in.
@Art-is-craft
@Art-is-craft Ай бұрын
I think most of the DNA models are flawed. And are based on lots of theories. Everybody seems to think there was hundreds of thousands of Vikings just descending on the British Isles. Vikings were small raiding parties setting up small encampments at best.
@robertb6889
@robertb6889 Ай бұрын
@Art-is-craft Specific locations had permanent or semi-permanent settlements of Vikings and much longer impacts. Specifically in the Shetlands, Orkney and the Western Isles, etc. They settled a bit and built more permanent forward settlements. If you have direct ties to some of those regions you’ll have a lot more admixture of Norse DNA than in places where they were o ot politically dominant or occasional raids. Population movements are not a smooth continuum. They’re very granular and local.
@Art-is-craft
@Art-is-craft Ай бұрын
@@robertb6889 But none of that means hundreds of thousands of Vikings just decided on the UK. It does not exclude it but nor does it prove the case. Remote settlements make sense but for them to have hundreds of thousands would mean they had their own kingdoms.
@robertb6889
@robertb6889 Ай бұрын
You are aware of the Danelaw, the Viking/norse/Danish kings? Of 1066 and the competing claims of Harald Hardrada? Of William the conqueror and the generations of Norman kings (ie Norse-man) whose claims came from their Nordic ancestors? You are aware of the Jarl of Orkney and his rule over Orkney, Caithness and Sutherland, which is called Sutherland because it was the south most land ruled by Norse Orkney, which was transferred to Scotland in 1472 due to failure to pay a dowry? You are aware of the Kingdom of the Isles from 849 to 1265 that was quite literally a Norse-Gaelic kingdom in the Hebrides and Isle of Man? There is a debate about how many settlers were Danish, Norwegian, etc. and how much was just an elite rule. But really “they’d have had their own kingdoms” well of COURSE they did. Have you seen history?
@nickturnock3369
@nickturnock3369 Ай бұрын
With Ireland''s long history of providing immigants, I am a supporter of the 'Out of Africa, stopped off in Ireland' hypothesis for the origins of the the human genome.🙂
@sunmoonstars3879
@sunmoonstars3879 Ай бұрын
Out of Africa has been thoroughly disproved, rhesus negative blood type is an inconvenient truth that cannot work with out of Africa. Modern humans are hybrids, our history is not what we are led to believe. Scythians/cro magnon (atlanteans) are the blonde/red hair blue/green eyed that are so prolific throughout Ireland and the British isles, and other parts of Europe and the wider world but v concentrated here. They took to the seas and spread across Europe and the Americas after a cataclysmic flood, wiped out Atlantis region (mid Atlantic land mass) as sea levels rose greatly. We are a mix of these peoples genetics interbred with other human species over a few thousand years. This is withheld as doesn’t fit current narrative to keep us thinking we’re all relatives of apes, we’re not and for those with rhneg blood most definitely not.
@ginalowe1924
@ginalowe1924 Ай бұрын
That has been discredited in the last couple of years.
@janetownsley865
@janetownsley865 Ай бұрын
I have wondered about the "Ulster Scots" name. It seems from what I have pieced together that the same group of people, the Gaels, moved between N. Ireland and W. Scotland for a long time and well before the plantation started. I think I heard that the DNA backs this up-that they are genetically the same group
@richardoneal1055
@richardoneal1055 2 ай бұрын
Half way through and can't get to the point.
@tylerfoss3346
@tylerfoss3346 Ай бұрын
richardoneal1055 sad to say nowadays, there is no point. No stop, semi-intetesing (hopefully) blather.
@kierankelly2616
@kierankelly2616 Ай бұрын
If you've got halfway through and not got anything I think that says more about you
@jedermann05
@jedermann05 Ай бұрын
You gave up just when the slides get interesting at 15:00 . The presenter spent too much time early on setup information and then ran out of time at the end.
@gareth4045
@gareth4045 Ай бұрын
⁠@@jedermann05yes agreed. Speaker needed to get to the point of his presentation earlier. It sounded like how he probably wrote his thesis.
@Liam-cv6sk
@Liam-cv6sk Ай бұрын
My mother was a Roche from Ballyhack on the River Sure. I found out sometime ago that her ancestry was likely related to a serf or slave group known as the Yola who were brought to Eira by Normans in the 12th century. There is very little information on the Yola aside from a few KZfaq videos. They are probably too small a group to show distinctly on a genetic survey, but if anyone could point me towards any new works on these people's I would be grateful.
@darinaroche-kiang1040
@darinaroche-kiang1040 Ай бұрын
Yola is a dialect , not a people . A mixture of Flemish Old English and Norman French .
@citizenwolf8720
@citizenwolf8720 Ай бұрын
Roche is a French name (likely came over with the Normans). Also, as someone else already pointed out, Yola was a dialect of middle-English spoken in Wexford. BTW, it's the River Suir, not 'Sure'.
@Liam-cv6sk
@Liam-cv6sk Ай бұрын
@@darinaroche-kiang1040 Thank you.
@Liam-cv6sk
@Liam-cv6sk Ай бұрын
@@citizenwolf8720 Thank you.
@antonyreyn
@antonyreyn Ай бұрын
It's unlikely that the Irish sailed direct to Ireland so at some point they lived in Britain or took time to travel through, then there was probably ancient travel between North Scotland and North Ireland, then the Irish Dal Raida invaded Scotland 7Th century, then Irish raided South Britain and even settled some parts of Wales, then the Norman's invaded Ireland which probably had Saxon and British Celtic soldiers, then Scottish Protestants ( some could have been descended from Irish dal raida) settled Ulster Ireland was part of British Empire for centuries with free movement both ways, the Industrial revolution saw a lot of immigration from Ireland, So who is Irish who is British? Yes I'm part Irish, complex but cool history.
@peggygraham6129
@peggygraham6129 Ай бұрын
Believe the Basques went directly to Ireland.Even the Irish bear is Basque.
@MultimediaIreland
@MultimediaIreland Ай бұрын
You're reading history with a modern map, even the medieval people didn't use our maps, the word Orient or East is how the map was 'oriented'. People take paths of least resistance, that is why moving through an area more densely populated in Southern England is actually not a logically direct migratory route. If you said they traveled to the coast of Cornwall then to Wales, then across to Wicklow/Dublin, that makes sense.
@antonyreyn
@antonyreyn Ай бұрын
@@MultimediaIreland is this to me or the basque comment? Cheers
@jackkelly335
@jackkelly335 Ай бұрын
😂
@moiraruff3292
@moiraruff3292 Ай бұрын
Land bridges - look it up. The British Isles were not always separated by the sea.
@sicko_the_ew
@sicko_the_ew Ай бұрын
I've heard that Scotland was invaded and colonized from Ireland sometime near the end of the Roman occupation of Britain, so the common ancestry belt might be some kind of circulation, rather than a single event? My maternal maternal great-grandfather was Irish, married to someone of Maltese + German/Platt roots, but coming from Croatian or Montenegrin roots before that, mainly - although his wife had a "proper Maltese" surname. There are some Italian first names in there, too, but that might've just been from "fitting in" with the Republic of Venice. The Irish great-grandfather was Jewish (but I think had already converted to a Protestant branch of Christianity - probably Methodist/Wesleyan). How "Irish" is Mr Bloom? I suppose not very, for the purposes of genetic detective work. For cultural purposes, he sounded to be entirely Irish in the book, though. But in this case it's irrelevant, isn't it? If he left some mistresses with child, their data points would need to be excluded as outliers. Doesn't matter how they fitted into the culture's niches. My maternal paternal great-grandmother had a "properly Irish" surname, but that came via her grandfather (who married an English woman). It's said he was disinherited and disowned for converting to another one of the teetotal Protestant cults - Methodists again. Somewhere in one of the paternal lines of my mother is at least one other migrant from the South of Ireland with a Scottish surname, so some plantation era link, there. (Apart from that, it's all English, Welsh, or Borderlands. One had a Welsh surname meaning something like "The Foreigner" - or Englishman of the village.) In this well scattered world of ours, I don't think this is going to be uncommon, once you get to places of net migration instead of immigration? To the Irish, Jewish, Maltese, Croatian, Dutch or Platt, German, Scottish, English, at least one part of our family has gone off to go and be half Greek from now on, for instance. That's happening to a lot of people. Yes some people are still ultra-endogamous, but most just let the dice fall where Love casts them. I suppose what this says from this "detective work" point of view (that is treating all of this as just spoor to follow down the trail) now might be the last time in history where this kind of research can meaningfully be done. Immigrants are moving in, for starters. Given time, that's going to start erasing some of the tracks you can now find. So there you go, a nice incredibly convincing rambling explanation you could polish up to justify more funding. What you're doing has to be done now, otherwise it'll be too late.
@prioritytarget7157
@prioritytarget7157 Ай бұрын
Hello my Somerled brothers and sisters.
@lulumoon6942
@lulumoon6942 Ай бұрын
WIDEST SPREAD GENETICS FTW! 👍😍😎
@christopherellis2663
@christopherellis2663 Ай бұрын
What other kinds of Viking are there besides Norse? Methodology or method? How did you get dyers spore ic out of diaspora?
@kubhlaikhan2015
@kubhlaikhan2015 Ай бұрын
There is no proof that "vikings" were "norse" and vice versa. The word just meant a bandit/pirate from anywhere. The first reported "viking" raid was in Dorset - a very improbable place for a Scandinavian raid. Like a great deal of British and Irish history - just another fabricated tall story.
@marcussparticus8380
@marcussparticus8380 Ай бұрын
I believe that Spanish gypsies were expelled from England under Henery the eight and most migrated to Ireland. That could be where you got your Spanish DNA from.
@willmosse3684
@willmosse3684 Ай бұрын
Usually the word Norse is used to refer to all Scandinavians from the Viking era. But I have sometimes heard it used specifically to mean Norwegian Vikings, as opposed to Danes (not sure where the Swedes would fit in that split). The Viking settlement in England was largely Danish (apart from Norwegians in the North West, around Liverpool, which is opposite Dublin). So he could have been referring to the fact that Viking settlement in Scotland and Ireland was largely from Norway? Or he could just have been employing a terminological redundancy?
@kubhlaikhan2015
@kubhlaikhan2015 Ай бұрын
@@willmosse3684 The problem is that the words people use today bear almost no resemblance to any words that were used at the time, and when they do the meaning has changed. Norse just means from north of wherever the person using it happens to be. Viking just means bandit. Anglosaxon just means the language you spoke. I'm not even sure when the word "Irish" or "Gaeilge" was first used. The past is a modern fiction.
@skadiwarrior2053
@skadiwarrior2053 Ай бұрын
Of course. The past just didn't exist. Lol​@@kubhlaikhan2015
@carolgebert7833
@carolgebert7833 Ай бұрын
It would be interesting to compare iron-age Irish DNA to Spanish DNA. I suspect the Iberian Celts contributed greatly to Irish DNA and language.
@Andrearinald11
@Andrearinald11 2 ай бұрын
How much did continental celts influence Irish DNA?
@audreyroche9490
@audreyroche9490 2 ай бұрын
Ceots not a race hun a culture whi came from Middle East settled in anatolia and moved around Europe Spain Portugal France I the irish are from Spain and Portugal look up irish dna Newgrange
@audreyroche9490
@audreyroche9490 2 ай бұрын
Sorry meant celts not a race
@audreyroche9490
@audreyroche9490 2 ай бұрын
Fashion from Middle East
@surfer-lc3nz
@surfer-lc3nz 2 ай бұрын
They barely did at all. it's a non-starter. The Irish genome is mostly Bronze Age in origin.
@sunmoonstars3879
@sunmoonstars3879 Ай бұрын
Irish genetics have more in common with ancient Egyptian mummies genome than modern day Egyptians, that’ll throw a cat amongst the canaries!
@joebombero1
@joebombero1 Ай бұрын
Since Native American genes have popped up in Iceland, like from imported slaves, I wonder if any native American genes have popped up in Ireland?
@beslanintruder2077
@beslanintruder2077 Ай бұрын
My grandad is 100% Irish with parents coming from the island. According to 23andme, he was close to, but slightly less than 1% native American and closer to 2-3% Scandinavian(Norway and modern Finland)
@user-eg7wi8xr2f
@user-eg7wi8xr2f Ай бұрын
Meath? An important part of the regions of historical Eire.. 🤔
@pjflynn
@pjflynn Ай бұрын
My Irish ancestors came to Argentina throughout the XIXth century.
@BobbyTB425
@BobbyTB425 3 ай бұрын
My last name before adoption was bailey
@maryclancy4886
@maryclancy4886 26 күн бұрын
Fairly sure my DNA drinks whiskey and sings maudlin songs with its eyes closed. Da was Clancy and Ma was Flannery. But hilariously, I would not have been eligible as my one was from south Tipperary and one was from western Mayo. But both pairs of great grandparents were local to those areas.
@barryfoster453
@barryfoster453 Ай бұрын
Many years ago, I read that virtually all Irish actually came through England (from Europe), or rather, Britain. Some settlers (in England) had been there some considerable time (decades to hundreds of years). So...
@curiositycloset2359
@curiositycloset2359 Ай бұрын
Stands to reason. The ancient Brittons were Iberian. Later the corded ware people come in. Celtic was less a people than a culture. And still essentially a Germanic tribe.
@masada2828
@masada2828 4 ай бұрын
What about the Saxons (German)?
@veronicajensen7690
@veronicajensen7690 2 ай бұрын
the Anglo-Saxon dna is very similar to modern day Danes and Dutch because they came from Denmark, Netherlands and the very northern part of Germany (northern German dna reads as Danish) but anyway they were Germanic tribes it cant be translated to Germans ,Germans are also Germanic , however everything north of the Roman Empire was called Germania
@audreyroche9490
@audreyroche9490 2 ай бұрын
Ango saxons English dna
@nicholahenry539
@nicholahenry539 Ай бұрын
My DNA is mostly Irish Scottish and Welsh then English and Scandinavian
@lawrencebishton9071
@lawrencebishton9071 Ай бұрын
b ir ming ham is ir ish wight and 70 per center ben g harley
@Morningstar-xz5bl
@Morningstar-xz5bl Ай бұрын
Most of those on the islsnd now have Asian or middle eastern dna, the Irish are being Ethnocised sadly and tragically
@willempasterkamp862
@willempasterkamp862 Ай бұрын
it's dynamic times
@tonymolloy6165
@tonymolloy6165 Ай бұрын
Non white people living in Ireland according to the 1921 census made up less than 4% of the population. So stop your dis-information spreading. Total Bullshit.
@casteretpollux
@casteretpollux Ай бұрын
😂😂😂😂
@ClaireSweets
@ClaireSweets Ай бұрын
Only now the English are sending their migrants to here.
@mikymike-m1j
@mikymike-m1j 22 күн бұрын
@Morningstar-xz5bl They said the same thing about you guys 2000 years ago... PS your own native european language comes from Asia/Middle-East lol..
@KyIeMcCIeIIan
@KyIeMcCIeIIan 3 ай бұрын
I'm descended from Scottish royalty; the story for us goes something like "the tribe of Hercules was scattered to the wind by the Huns and they became the royal houses of Europe." Scythia was completely overrun. Hercules was a Danite Hebrew named Samson... and we migrated to Ireland to be with the rest of the Tuatha de Danann.... AKA the tribe of Dan. What other predominately pork free pastoral culture do you think the Irish came from?
@washerdryer3466
@washerdryer3466 2 ай бұрын
Well whatever...they couldn't possibly be as royal as you there, McCLellan. 🤣🤣🤣🤣
@KyIeMcCIeIIan
@KyIeMcCIeIIan 2 ай бұрын
@@washerdryer3466 Oh yea, 3,000 years later my tribe still goes "Hercules, Hercules, Hercules" lol if you were descended from someone that tore a lion in half and killed a 1000 men you'd be the same way :)
@christopherellis2663
@christopherellis2663 Ай бұрын
Spain, according to Dán Aimergin.
@brot6711
@brot6711 Ай бұрын
When Scotland was Jewish DNA evidence by Elizabeth Caldwell Hirschman and Donald N Yates
@washerdryer3466
@washerdryer3466 Ай бұрын
@@brot6711 This is a book about Jews in Scotland in the 12th century... wtf has this got to do with anything?? 😂😂😂😂
@erichamilton3373
@erichamilton3373 7 ай бұрын
It would be interesting to know to what degree Ulster Catholics also may share this Scottish ancestry.
@MiloManning05
@MiloManning05 6 ай бұрын
All Irish and Scottish people descend from Bronze Age bell beakers
@gallowglass2630
@gallowglass2630 6 ай бұрын
asking the wrong question,irish and highland scots are the same people,lowland scots are a different people not very different but distinct nonetheless therefore the question is how much mixing there was between lowland scots who came over in the plantations.
@gary637
@gary637 5 ай бұрын
The Bronze Age Rathlin Island Man genomes suggest his people's ancestral journey arrived in Northern Ireland from Scotland. With his ancestors arriving in Britain via coastal routes and waterways by making the journey through Doggerland, Denmark, Norway, Finland and originally the Baltic region. Most of these Bell Beaker people arrived in from Holland and travelled quite quickly up the east coast of Britain and as far west as Stranraer and the western Isles, then crossing over to Ulster. The Picts (Pechts) are descended from these people. The previous neolithic people had coastal communities between the north part of Ireland and Western Isles of Scotland. The Ulster - Scottish link is very ancient and they left the monuments to prove it.
@edwardoneill9559
@edwardoneill9559 2 ай бұрын
I'm 16 percent Highland Scottish and 50 percent Irish, plus Swedish and Norwegian where did that come from 😮
@antonyreyn
@antonyreyn Ай бұрын
@@edwardoneill9559 vikings settled coastal Scotland and Ireland
@celtiberian07
@celtiberian07 Ай бұрын
My Irish ancestors had more Spanish in them then any other thing
@beslanintruder2077
@beslanintruder2077 Ай бұрын
Similar, broadly Southern Europe
@curiositycloset2359
@curiositycloset2359 Ай бұрын
The ancient British were Iberian.
@paul6925
@paul6925 Ай бұрын
I’m Canadian but inherited 50+ percent of genetic history from Northern Ireland and the Scottish lowlands. Explains my ghost coloured skin that can’t stand direct sunlight 😂
@BigRed2
@BigRed2 Ай бұрын
Crazy i’m 60% Scottish and Irish and tan greatly
@anthonyhiggins7409
@anthonyhiggins7409 Ай бұрын
@@BigRed2 Hm… I’m Scottish and our family’s genetics are apparently pretty typical: Scottish, Irish and, Scandinavian. My sister and my dad can tan and become quite dark but me and my mother are very pale and freckled and frankly can’t truly tan at all. Very pale, fair skin is associated with northern peoples but even within families, let alone a given population it can differ.
@maryclancy4886
@maryclancy4886 26 күн бұрын
Light blue skin colour with freckles!
@paul6925
@paul6925 26 күн бұрын
@@maryclancy4886 light blue might require a visit to the doctor?
@maryclancy4886
@maryclancy4886 26 күн бұрын
Skin so pale you can see the blue veins through it at certain points. Surely you have seen that.
@Rustsamurai1
@Rustsamurai1 Ай бұрын
An aunt in Ireland, one of a dozen, is different from her siblings for being six foot & platinum blonde.
@alfredbatchelor1954
@alfredbatchelor1954 Ай бұрын
What country is Scotland and wales attached to? Didn’t hear England or France mentioned once in the first 10 minutes so it’s a loaded study of miss information. I’ll not watch bullshit.
@gubjorggisladottir3525
@gubjorggisladottir3525 Ай бұрын
Have you looked into Iceland and Ireland? We have been told that men from Norway stopped in Ireland and south of England and bought slaves. 70% males from Norway and 30% females from Norway... that means 30% males were/from Ireland (have Irish ancestry) and 70% females. Well we lost a lot of genetic material during the last 11 or 12 centuries.
@antonyreyn
@antonyreyn Ай бұрын
Iceland is the most DNA tested country because if medical researc so answers are on line in studies
@jedermann05
@jedermann05 Ай бұрын
Try watching the video at 28:26 .
@horatiotodd8723
@horatiotodd8723 Ай бұрын
Is th first speaker german?
@terencerowberry2444
@terencerowberry2444 Ай бұрын
I'm a bastard, my father's DNA places him in . I have 49% of that DNA. My mother would never fill me in on anything to do with my father apart from giving me his Christian name, Gerry, and described him as having dark curly hair and being . I believe he was good at tennis. I was conceived in Hereford, Herefordshire in 1942.
@kubhlaikhan2015
@kubhlaikhan2015 Ай бұрын
Don't you just love DNA science? Mine says I'm zero percent Irish and my son's that he is 75% Irish - but still confirm he's my son. The other 25% didn't tally either. The truth is, they cannot tell an Irishman from an Englishman, Frenchman or German.
@robertb6889
@robertb6889 Ай бұрын
Yet, mine points to ancestors in county Roscommon, which my ancestry directly points back to, with a solid set of genealogical lines via a family of Irish immigrants from the famine era.
@kubhlaikhan2015
@kubhlaikhan2015 Ай бұрын
@@robertb6889 Depends what kind of DNA test you took. The tests can find near relatives but they cannot distinguish nationalities. Even with living relatives there are a LOT of false positives. I get them in my email almost every day.
@peter636
@peter636 Ай бұрын
..The First Peoples to arrive in Ireland had dark brown skin complexions some were almost black ..They came from the East, Dravids and Rishis of Bharat ..Their Is Sanskrit in gaelic language ..So many so called irish names / surnames are not of irish origin but rather of Sanskrit - Bharatiyan origin ..!! __________________
@kubhlaikhan2015
@kubhlaikhan2015 Ай бұрын
@@peter636 No, the first Irish came from the Moon. It's obvious because the Moon is still in Ireland.
@michaelshannon9169
@michaelshannon9169 Ай бұрын
Tiz a fine moon at that...
@keikairin2038
@keikairin2038 11 күн бұрын
As the Brits moved in (or Mainland Europeans from France, Germany, Italy, Byzantine Eastern Europe), the Irish and Scots were moved out. I'm an Irish /Scottish descent Canadian who keeps getting racially attacked by other cultures for resources. Its kind of exhausting to be of Celtic descent in a world that seems to hate us. Based on your graphs as a peoples we seem to prioritize Britain > Scot > Ireland and push the Irish or anyone with Irish blood out accordingly. This is kind of disrespectful. (Brits push into Scotland, Scots push into Ireland, and Irish are pushed OUT of the British Isles. Usually we are pushed to North America...where we are attacked by Natives, Indians, Africans, Asians or Islamics for resources too. In Canada its mostly racial hate from the French and Natives. But it seems to be pretty much everyone else ganging up on us. Its not right that our peoples get to always be the ones attacked by everyone else. Especially when we weren't being displaced for our own failings in overpopulation.
@garywatson5617
@garywatson5617 Ай бұрын
I'm fully Northern European but mostly Irish and Scottish. Terra Australis. If you're lucky enough to be Irish, then you're lucky enough.
@BigRed2
@BigRed2 Ай бұрын
Irish have bad luck, when is the last time they controlled all of Ireland? It’s a curse for kidnapping Saint Patrick from Great Britain
@michaelroche6181
@michaelroche6181 2 ай бұрын
He ignores the Mesolithic Hunter gather ppulation which was permanent for 3000 yrs.
@jackieblue1267
@jackieblue1267 Ай бұрын
This study is on the Irish today. Most Irish today descend from the Bronze Age Bell Beakers as there was a huge population replacement. Irish today don't descend from the Irish HGs nor the Irish farmer population. There are papers you can read about Irish HGs and the Farmers along with the Bell Beakers. Lara Cassidy has papers on these populations.
@michaelroche6181
@michaelroche6181 Ай бұрын
V​@@jackieblue1267I know. Ive read a lot about it.
@michaelroche6181
@michaelroche6181 Ай бұрын
@@jackieblue1267 The Neolithic DNA still exists ibn some areas all be it a small minority.
@ninecatsmagee8384
@ninecatsmagee8384 Ай бұрын
Quite inflammatory to label DNA from the southwest of Scotland that migrated into Northern Ireland as "British." Obviously an English perception, not a Scots one.
@mattbellamy2420
@mattbellamy2420 Ай бұрын
Britain refers to the whole island, of which Scotland is a part of. Scotland and Wales are both inarguably British. To say otherwise would be like the Portuguese saying we’re not Iberian to distance themselves from the Spanish.
@frictionpeg
@frictionpeg 2 ай бұрын
Ironic that RCSI hosts the subject of genetics and is silent on the subject of genocide.
@frictionpeg
@frictionpeg 2 ай бұрын
...while collaborating with the "chosen ones".
@fanfeck2844
@fanfeck2844 Ай бұрын
What genocide?
@bluesky-rb8fn
@bluesky-rb8fn Ай бұрын
My people came over on the Mayflower!!!also have Cherokee in me mostly Irish very proud!! My mom had red hair and blue eyes!! The rarest hair and eye color together!! I think only about 1% of humans have it!!
@paintsylvania7357
@paintsylvania7357 Ай бұрын
I am also one of that rare breed (Red Hair/Blue Eyes) with known English and Irish ancestors 🏴‍☠©
@theredbaron5117
@theredbaron5117 Ай бұрын
Mayflower was an English sailing ship that transported a group of English families, known today as the Pilgrims, from England to the New World in 1620. How on earth can you be 'mostly Irish' if your ancestors were british emigrants on the english boat the mayflower?! And Cherokee on top of your english dna!! How does this make you 'mostly Irish', lol?
@tmkkxx101
@tmkkxx101 Ай бұрын
​@theredbaron5117 ireland was part of what was to become the uk in that time. Most of the pilgrims were Scottish and Irish.
@BrianFoster-ji9fp
@BrianFoster-ji9fp Ай бұрын
Our genetic contributions to our descendants are too diverse to extrapolate anything from.
@theredbaron5117
@theredbaron5117 Ай бұрын
@@tmkkxx101 Ehh.. NO. You're wrong, but nice try at claiming english cherokees are 'mostly Irish'... you clown.
@kubhlaikhan2015
@kubhlaikhan2015 Күн бұрын
Surely the claim that the British genetic signature in Ireland is all a result of the Plantation is contradicted by the fact that it is almost exclusively linked to Donegal. "The Plantation" encouraged migration from across the whole country but that is not what you are showing. Remember, northern Ireland has been close to Scotland for a very long time and has been politically united before (eg under the Ul Neills).
@BigRed2
@BigRed2 Ай бұрын
No, Ireland has never invaded anyone and has always been invaded
@chateaumojo
@chateaumojo Ай бұрын
On the other hand, we invaded a lot of places peacefully and populated those places while the other guys weren't looking.
@daveansell1970
@daveansell1970 Ай бұрын
It is a while ago, but was the Scots moving into Scotland from Ireland peaceful?
@BigRed2
@BigRed2 Ай бұрын
@@daveansell1970 Scotts didn’t come from Ireland
@daveansell1970
@daveansell1970 Ай бұрын
@BigRed2 the original Scots are thought to have done so, at the time of the Picts and the Scots. Also known as the Gaels, it is why Scottish Gaelic is closer to Irish than Welsh. They started as raiders during the Roman period and created a kingdom later. en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scoti Modern Scots language comes from the angles who settled southern Scotland.
@BigRed2
@BigRed2 Ай бұрын
@@daveansell1970 You gave me a page on how they got their name lol, the Scottish people were in the area of Scotland for thousands of years and on the western side they had the kingdom of Dál Riata which also comprised of Northern Ireland which interesting to know that the UK still controls that area, the Picts were to the North East and they ended up joining Dál Riata to fight off the Vikings and Romans. Irish had to first walk through Scotland to get to Ireland.
@sandraswift3489
@sandraswift3489 Ай бұрын
Ten tribes of israel came a cross europe afterultster is judah and scythians to scotland cal adonais Outer hebrides asyou mentioned.came fromisral😮
@alpaslanmenevse1296
@alpaslanmenevse1296 Ай бұрын
İt seems that Irish have quite a lot of background from Turks....
@judewarner1536
@judewarner1536 13 күн бұрын
Overly rapid delivery, punctuated by ums and ars as the speaker's brain tried to keep up with his mouth. Had to stop 1/4 way through.
@kellymurphy6642
@kellymurphy6642 11 күн бұрын
Bye Felicia lol
@TimothyOBrien1958
@TimothyOBrien1958 Ай бұрын
What's sad is that with the woke control of Ireland politics, what it is to be Irish will be gone in about 3 or 4 generations.
@beaglaoich4418
@beaglaoich4418 Ай бұрын
Moron watches a video mentioning multiple migrations that make up irishness and thinks irishness will be gone….
@TheTeach56
@TheTeach56 Ай бұрын
Unless you get rid of the newest invaders.
@beauparc11
@beauparc11 Ай бұрын
Rubbish!!
@prioritytarget7157
@prioritytarget7157 Ай бұрын
St. Patrick's "Book Of The Angel"
@thewizzzard1967
@thewizzzard1967 Ай бұрын
The most common boys name in Galway is Muhammad
@beaglaoich4418
@beaglaoich4418 Ай бұрын
Just shows some people are little less original than others
@beauparc11
@beauparc11 Ай бұрын
That's a lie!!
@user-kc2ig1gk3s
@user-kc2ig1gk3s 2 ай бұрын
nothing new here
@Spark-Hole
@Spark-Hole Ай бұрын
Spices in tropical foods can make Irish or German smarter.
@user-ox9lo2nj9q
@user-ox9lo2nj9q 2 ай бұрын
I'm sout african, and my oldest traceable ancestor was Irish. 😂 I have no idea how true or accurate that is. But interesting, nonetheless 🎉
@masada2828
@masada2828 4 ай бұрын
The Spanish were wrecked on the Irish coast but that was much later (16th century AD), u need to go back to 1200 BC.
@audreyroche9490
@audreyroche9490 2 ай бұрын
Nope look up newgrange irish dna
@easy_sheetmusic_play_along
@easy_sheetmusic_play_along Ай бұрын
Even if some survivors of the Spanish Armada came ashore in Ireland, there wouldn't have been enough of them to leave an impression on the DNA.
@audreyroche9490
@audreyroche9490 Ай бұрын
@@easy_sheetmusic_play_along u do know that the irish and British came from Europe originally celtic culture came from Asia to Turkey spainish bones found all over Ireland and Portuguese they were first irish people in Ireland from northern Spain highest dna in Ireland before any invasions irish celtic people l I'm Ireland 300years before Britain lol if u more British or vikings dna u probably came to Ireland later on won't have any spainish which is dna no idea what spainish armada got to do with it ( Newgrange Irish dna) u tube look it up
@proddy2347
@proddy2347 Ай бұрын
And British soldiers slaughtered the majority of the armada that survived so it would be difficult to alter the DNA of a nation from a graveyard in Galway.
@scobeyrowley5115
@scobeyrowley5115 Ай бұрын
So in other words genetics has added almost nothing to the well established historical record
@jimmyjohnstone5878
@jimmyjohnstone5878 17 күн бұрын
Um, ah, mmm. Ehh. Em.
@danallen3947
@danallen3947 2 ай бұрын
big scam
@kye51961
@kye51961 2 ай бұрын
Suggestion 4 presenter, please slow your speech down, to flow past the ums & errrs. Thank you. Caro
@brett76544
@brett76544 Ай бұрын
um um um.....
@noramcloughlin-docherty3537
@noramcloughlin-docherty3537 Ай бұрын
The word "um" repeated 100000 times is stopping my comprehension
@beauparc11
@beauparc11 Ай бұрын
Something wrong with you 😊
@nickjung7394
@nickjung7394 Ай бұрын
King James 1 of England, (James VI of Scotland) was descended from the Irish High Kings.
@goodbarbenie5477
@goodbarbenie5477 Ай бұрын
Um...um...How do tell the sex of a Chromosome...🤔.... Just pull down it's genes... 🤣😂😅.
@adriansandry2783
@adriansandry2783 Ай бұрын
The incessant um's and ah's is extremely annoying and distracting!
@britcom1
@britcom1 29 күн бұрын
Someone send the introducing woman to toastmasters to learn how to speak without saying umm and uhh over and over again.
@jimmyjohnstone5878
@jimmyjohnstone5878 17 күн бұрын
Agreed. Pathetic.
@ruthk618
@ruthk618 Ай бұрын
What a pleasant comments section. The racists and bots haven't found this video yet obviously 😂
@Aidan-tu4un
@Aidan-tu4un Ай бұрын
Both sides of my family from the red zone as far back as I can work out… (5 generations!) But the speaker says “Um” so much I can’t listen to much… also is a bit basic…
@proddy2347
@proddy2347 Ай бұрын
Do you require sensational KZfaq hype with unnecessary inflection to concentrate?
@Aidan-tu4un
@Aidan-tu4un Ай бұрын
@@proddy2347 Ummmm no, but, um, it is, like a bit more than, um that, in this almost, um incoherent ramble!
@danocinneide1885
@danocinneide1885 11 күн бұрын
Hibernia, never Britannia
@rfarrr2817
@rfarrr2817 Ай бұрын
It will all be Nigerian pretty soon!! 🤣🤣🤣🤣
@tsk3392
@tsk3392 Ай бұрын
I read the first Irish were from Africa!
@danocinneide1885
@danocinneide1885 Ай бұрын
Ireland is an Irish Isle, not a British Isle.
@veronica_._._._
@veronica_._._._ Ай бұрын
You're confusing geography with politics "Isles" is geographical context.
@danocinneide1885
@danocinneide1885 Ай бұрын
@@veronica_._._._ iRELAND IS GEOGRAPHICALLY IRISH, NOT GEOGRAPHICALLY bRITISH...
@veronica_._._._
@veronica_._._._ Ай бұрын
@@danocinneide1885 Ireland is geographically in the group of Islands known as the British Isles - yes there are lots of them. The body of water between Ireland and Wales is called the Irish Sea, if you're gonna be triggered by geography maybe that fact is gonna big you up or something ...
@danocinneide1885
@danocinneide1885 Ай бұрын
@@veronica_._._._ There are 2 main islands Veronica..and Ireland existed as a nation with its own language, laws, history, culture, kingship, and its own (obvious) geography... long before the idea of GB was invented in 1707...
@danocinneide1885
@danocinneide1885 Ай бұрын
@@veronica_._._._ Ok Veronica: Britain is part of the Irish isles....
@eddie8202
@eddie8202 Ай бұрын
He trying to tell us we were not properly human 2500 years back he is doing a dariwn to make eveeryone stupid large psibility u aint from bongo land because it was a English colony unless you personally know of a grandmother or so that came back think about the shite and how well they present it at the end of the day its still shite
@brett76544
@brett76544 Ай бұрын
um um um Damit he got worse the longer he talked.
@nledaig
@nledaig Ай бұрын
He's using "British" in a non-scientific way
@goodbarbenie5477
@goodbarbenie5477 Ай бұрын
In years to come that most of British people in the U.K. Will have Pakistani, And African inherit blood in them... Wot will they be known as. 🤕. How cool is that...🤔🧐🤨
@jsnedd66
@jsnedd66 Ай бұрын
Ask your self why is this Irish centric ?
@StephenGallagher-mm5uq
@StephenGallagher-mm5uq Ай бұрын
Because everyone is obsessed with the Irish because we are amazing
@jsnedd66
@jsnedd66 Ай бұрын
Sounds like pro migration propaganda
@beauparc11
@beauparc11 Ай бұрын
Go to bed it's past your bedtime
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