A few things: Please excuse my mispronunciations: I try to look up proper ways of saying names and places, but I fear that I may be rather lacking in that area. As well, in this sort of topic there will be considerable variance in names, transliterations of names, place names, dates and even states (for example, some sources listed Abu'l Khayr interacting with the Khanate of Sibir, although other sources indicate it did not exist until 1490). I try to relay the most consistent version based off the sources I had access to, but if you know a different account I would be very interested to hear it! This channel intends to look at the origins and course of the Mongol Empire, as well as the after effects and legacies of the empire on world history. One important legacy was the new peoples who emerged after the Empire, the Kazakhs being one such group specifically requested. I will make these shorter videos covering these topics alongside the 'main' videos which go chronologically through the Mongol conquests. The next video in that series will look at Mukhali's campaigns in the Jin Empire, which are very interesting. This also took a while to make as I had to start a new job to bring some money in. While I will continue to make videos in this style, I think I will also start doing some again which will be me talking in front of the camera again, about things which I don't think need a dozen maps or drawings of historical figures to discuss (I'm thinking some videos on the Secret History of the Mongols in this manner?)

I am Kazakh and this is a great video, you have very good insight of our history

Such a incredible video. I, as Uzbek living in Southern Kazakhstan, found this video very educating. Keep it up brother. Thank you for your effort and time.

I just wanted to thank you for this video

Love this video. Thanks for making!

In case you were unaware, I always put the sources I used in the description of the video, but I think I will also start adding a comment with them as well. I want people to understand just how much research I put into these videos! Brill Olcott, Martha. The Kazakhs. Studies in Nationalities of the USSR Series Stanford: Hoover Institution Press, 1987. DeWeese, Devin A. Islamization and Native Religion in the Golden Horde: Baba Tükles and Conversion to Islam in Historical and Epic Tradition. Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania State University Press. Dulik, Matthew C, Lumila P. Osipova and Theodore G. Schurr. “Y-Chromosome Variation in Altaian Kazakhs Reveals a Common Paternal Gene Pool for Kazakhs and the Influence of Mongolian Expansions. PLoS One 6 no. 3 (2011): 1-12. Forsyth, James. A History of the Peoples of Siberia: Russia’s North Asian Colony, 1581-1990. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992. Lee, Joo-Yup. “The Political Vagabondage of the Chinggisid and Timurid Contenders to the Throne and Other in Post-Mongol Central Asia and the Qipchaq Steppe: A Comprehensive Study of Qazalïq, or the Qazaq Way of Life.” Central Asiatic Journal 60 no. 1-2, Migration and Nation-Building in Central and Western Asia: Turkic Peoples and Their Neighbours (II) (2017): 59-95. May, Timothy. The Mongol Conquests in World History. London: Reaktion Books, 2012.

Great video as usual!

Thanks for making this video! Appreciate it as a kazakh

Thanks from Kazakhstan 🇰🇿. I subscribe your channel. This is amazing history video

Always informative thank you for your time on this topic

Very nice drawing skills.

very detailed video. Greetings from Kazakh republick

not sure how i found your channel i'm glad i did great video thanks! are you planning on doing a video/videos on timur?

The 'Abul-Khayr' pronounciation is so satisfying!)

good channel

My great grandfather was Ablai Khan and that was all I knew but watching this video has learned me a lot about my ancestry. Thank you!

The turkic tribes that form the Kazakh nation did not mostly immigrate from Mongolia as some people here state. Some tribes were of mongol origin who adopted the turkic language. However, majority of the tribes that comprise the Kazakh ethnicity are of true Turkic origin. Moreover, the Russian Empire never invaded Kazakhstan. The small horde asked the Russian Empire for the protection, which led to the Russian expansion in the region. Also, the Kazakh people did not emerge due to the Mongols. Emerge is a wrong word to use. The tribes inhabited the territory of the modern Kazakhstan way before Mongols occupied the land and established their rule. The mongol rule might have helped united the various turkic tribes into one nation.

Cheers from Kazakhstan. Learning history after 31 years later

2 years have passed. Still waiting new video about Qazaq khanate`s collapse. Also please make video about the last chinggisid khan Kenesary

Please do a video of the Origins of the Kyrgyz. I'm a Kyrgyz descent.

I’m from Kazakhstan 🇰🇿 and I like it

Kazakhs were like that of the many contemporary steppe powers such as the Shaybanids, the Uzbeks, and the Timurids. Ruled by the descendants of Chingis Khan, but the population were predominantly of Turko-Mongol mixture. It is a shame that Kazakhstan and Mongolia do not share border at present day--PRC and USSR saw to that.

The traditions of Kazakhs accustomed to keep memory about their ancestors. Every Kazakh person should know his tribe, clan and and in minimum seven previous generation of men. So.. Kazakhs include a mongol tribes that keeping their names since Ghenghizkhan invasion Kongrat, Naiman, Kerei etc.. Some of tribes such as mongol tribe "Manghyt" assimilated in Kipchak steppe and "changed" his name to "Alshyn", and known in Kazakh tribal system as "Baiuly". Legitimate Ghenghizkhan descendants still living in Kazakh society under the clanname "Töre". They haven't any privilege, they living like rest of the people, they just know that it's cool to be Töre 😉 if you look at haplogroup test maps, Kazakhs also have same group with Mongols and another Mongol descendants in Afghanistan, "Hazara". 1:27 Kirei is wrong, his name was Kerei 3:34 the name of Qasymkhan have been pronounced wrong. I know, It's not easy for you to pronounce it more correctly. Because you probably have no idea what sound, really meant by a letter "y". Little piece of advice.. Don't pronounce this letter "y", just say it as.. "Qas'm khan" but definitely not like you pronounced it.. "Kizim" 😉 for Kazakh ears it sounds like.. My girl or my daughter 😂 4:28 calling it "Small Horde (Zhüz)" , definitely wrong. It's not easy to translate and give a direct meaning. This group of tribes is not small or little by size or territory. The meaning of "Kishi Zhüz", closer to.. Young or Junior. Why? Great Horde (Wly (Uly) Zhüz) include the tribes that been known from ancient times before mongol invasion.. Dulat, Uisun, kangly. Middle Horde (Orta Zhüz) tribes keeping their names conditionally speaking.. from the time around of Ghenghizkan era.. Kipchak, Kongrat, Naiman.. And Young Horde (Zhuz) tribes, get their names after the mongols was completely assimilated in local culture of "Desht Kipchak". Young Zhuz is a mix of mongol and kipchak tribes that created new tribe names. Not all Kazakh tribes descendants of mongols, most of them are turkic tribes, also have an influence of ancient Iranian tribes and maybe just a bit finnoughr. Alternative name for Kazakh is Alash, it's came from all Kazakhs battlecry. Thanks for nice video

Does anyone else see the similarities between ‘Saka’ and Ka-zakh? They might be the the Saka ‘beyond the sea’ described in the Behistun inscription in Iran of Darius. From Persian perspective the Sakas are located beyond the Caspian sea.

There’s a channel called “Arghun Pride” who has reuploaded your video did he have permission?

Great vieo

Мен сені сүйемін қандас бауырларым! Монғолдар мен қазақтар бірдей халық! I love you blood brothers, we mongols and kazakhs we are one blood people. For our Tengri !

Turkic history is amazing.

I love history especially Turkic and Mongolian history or just nomadic horse archer peoples and I see even tho this channel is called Mongol history it doesn’t just cover Mongol history it also covers Turkic history evidence by this video so I was wondering can u do a video on the origins of the oghuz Turks because I descend from ohguz nomads my grandpa is yöruk which are Anatolian nomads who are basically the most Turkic people in turkey because they mainly descend from the ohguz migrants and I’ve done some research and the ohguz who were from Central Asia and although possibly not true they say the ohguz originate from the tiele people of the high cats which was of many Turkic tribes in Siberia and Mongolia who might have been descend from the previous xiougnu who are also possibly proto Turkic or proto Mongol and from research they say the tiele migrated into Central Asia from Siberia and Mongolia and mixed with the left Iranian nomads because at the time of the Turkic Khaganate many Turkic tribes came and mixed with the Iranian population and at the time the tiele were still in Mongolia do could u do a video about the orgins of the ohguz Turks please

Why does the music remind me a lot of Mount and Blade?

Do one on the Khazars next time!

You've got just one mistake - Barak Khan is not descendant of Toqa-Timur, but Orda-Ezen, the eldest son of Jochi, he owned tge largest ulus, taking place at modern territory of Kazakhstan

History is not so simple that some idiots see things as today or as their perspective. Especially it is not as if some Anatolian Greeks or turkified Persians think. Studying history, tradition and gene, Kazak, Kirgiz and Mongolians are very similar people and relatives. Kazak, Kirgiz people have more Turkic gene than Mongolian gene and more similar customs than Mongolians. Mongolians have also central Asian dna or Turkic dna as well. Basically Kazakh is new nation mixed by turkified Mongols and other central asian Turkic ethnicities.

Түркиядан келген бауырларыма деген махаббатым шексіз🇰🇿💙 Türkiyeden kardeşlerime sonsuz sevgiler🇹🇷❤️ ҚАЗАҚСТАН АЛҒА!!!!🇰🇿🇰🇿🇰🇿🇰🇿🇰🇿 😊😊😊👋👋

According to sources, Abulhair started his movement to Mogulistan to punish Janibek and Kerey. However, that March was cold. He caught a cold and died.

I had always wondered why Kazakh and Cossack seemed so similar and why it wasn’t clear if it meant the same people or not. Thanks for clearing that up.

Cool

The thing is that the term "mongol" in those times(13th century) meant ethnically not only mongolian tribes,but also turkic.Mostly it was political term which referred to all mongolian and turkic nomads.Also you can see that the kazaks are mix of mongolian and turkic tribes with iranian influence.

Very nice video, but use next time a kazakh dombra style of music as background music for example, not a medieval music from europe.

Kazakh nation consists of turkic tribes, mostly migrated from modern Mongolia. And there are some mistakes with Russian Empire/Zunghar invasion time). But anyway, thanks for this great video. Greetings from Kazakhstan!

Ilkhanate does not mean Persian got mongolized.The king of ilkhanate khazan converted to Islam/sunnah,and the sons of olgestu also converted to Islam/sunnah.Afterwards ilkhanate also dissappeared and local Persian rulers started ruling the regions.

02:13 "controled by the fragmented Jagathai Khanatte" so thats where the Warhammer 40,000 character got its name

We ara brothers❤ 🇲🇳 🇰🇿

The warriors of the West Turk Khaganate went to Caucasus in the 7th century. And beginning from that time, Arabic historians always wrote of Turkic-speaking seminomadic Kazakhs there. Like when in the 8th cent., an Arab who was among those who invaded Azerbaijan reported that he came to the lands of Kazakhs. Kazakh lands there were on the border of Azerbayjan, Armenia and Georgia. And places and regional centers called "Kazakh" still exist there.

ᢈᠥᠰᢈᠡ Khösög хөсөг is the Mongol word for the wooden cart that our Inner Asian/Central Asian/Eurasian nomads use to transport their round felt homes and other wares across migratory routes. Possibly the etymology of, 'Kazak' permutation.

So are the kumyks descent of kazakhs and mongolians? Since they speak a kipchak cuman language

Everybody is talking about Turkified Mongolic tribes of Central Asia but nobody is talking about Mongolized Turkic tribes of East Asia puff😐

Read the primary historical source “Compendium of Chronicles”

the most important thing is to understand that the Mongols of the empire of Genghis Khan and the modern Mongols are different things. Only the name is similar. Kazakhs are descendants of medieval Mongols and Türks. and modern Mongols are descendants of medieval Mongols.

I am Kerei Kazakh, and my friend is Nayman Kazakh. So where our ancestors came from? Do you know?

I am Donski Kalmyk Cossack living in USA!

This comments!!! Kazakh, Halha people always writing hate comments!

So were the Kazakh people formed from Mongol tribes or from Turkic tribes already living in that area? Or both?

I am German+Polish+Slovakian half Vietnamese+ Northern Han Chinese i hear the Sarmatians and scythians mixed into the Balts and Goths and the modern Slavs and Northern Chinese have Xianbei blood of the Wei Dynasty

Uzbek name comes from the legendary Oghuz Beg.

Помогите , учитель задал посмотреть это видео и найти неверные факты в нем, мб кто-то шарит

Tarihingdir ming asrlar ichra pinhon õzbegim.

Well. Kazakh khanate stood for about 3 centuries. That’s not too shabby, right?

Gürbesü and the Naimans Gürbesü and the Naimans Having conquered his way steadily through the Alchi Tatars, Kereits, and Uhaz Merkits and acquired at least one wife each time, Temüjin turned to the next threat on the steppe, the Turkic Naimans under the leadership of Tayang Khan (a title from the Chinese taiwang , Great King; his name was Baibuqa 74 ). Broadbridge, A. (2018). Conquered Women. In Women and the Making of the Mongol Empire (Cambridge Studies in Islamic Civilization, pp. 73-100). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781108347990.004 Among the major players on the steppe at the time of Chinggis Khan’s rise were the large, wealthy, and sophisticated Turkic polities of the Naimans and the Kereits, the settled Uighurs in the Tarim river basin and the Taklamakan desert, and the Öng’üts near the border of the Jin Empire in Northern China. Broadbridge, A. (2018). Introduction. In Women and the Making of the Mongol Empire (Cambridge Studies in Islamic Civilization, pp. 1-8). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781108347990.001 Chaghan was the fourth - generation head of a leading Naiman Turkic clan that had settled in Shen - ch'iu district on the eastern border of Honan . Twitchett, D., & Loewe, M. (Eds.). (1986). The Cambridge History of China(The Cambridge History of China). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp.20 doi:10.1017/CHOL9780521243278 In 1199 Jenghiz combined forces with Toghrul - Khan to defeat the Naiman Turks ; but it was not long before he grew jealous of the power of the Keraits. Runciman, Steven (1987). A History of the Crusades. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-34770-9. pp.240 Manichaeism may have disappeared, but Christianity made some headway among such Turkic tribes as the Kereit, Merkit and Öngüt. The fact that it was the Nestorian denomination rather than, say, the Roman Catholic or even Orthodox or Jacobite ones was no accident: there had been a Nestorian bishopric in Merv, and Nestorianism too could spread from there along the special avenue that was the Silk Road network. Soucek, S. (2000). The conquering Mongols. In A History of Inner Asia (pp. 103-116). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511991523.009 But when the Mongols (led by a Nestorian general from the Naiman Turks , and accompanied by forces from Cilician Armenia and Crusader Antioch) entered Damascus “NON-MUSLIM PARTICIPANTS IN ISLAMIC SOCIETY.” Islamic History: A Framework for Inquiry - Revised Edition, by R. STEPHEN HUMPHREYS, Princeton University Press, PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY, 1991, pp. 255-283. But the text about this King David does not describe the accomplishments of the Naiman Turks . Rather, it is the earliest surviving account of the rise of Genghis Khan, who actually conquered the Naiman Turks . Farmer, Sharon. “LOW COUNTRY ASCETICS AND ORIENTAL LUXURY: JACQUES DE VITRY, MARIE OF OIGNIES, AND THE TREASURES OF OIGNIES.” History in the Comic Mode: Medieval Communities and the Matter of Person, edited by Rachel Fulton and Bruce W. Holsinger, Columbia University Press, NEW YORK, 2007, pp. 205-222. Man, John (2013). Genghis Khan: Life, Death, and Resurrection. St. Martin's Publishing Group. pp. 19-20. ISBN 978-1-4668-6156-5. Rossabi, Morris (2012). The Mongols: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press. p. 46. ISBN 978-0-19-993935-0. Mote, Frederick W. (2003). Imperial China 900-1800. Harvard University Press. p. 407. ISBN 978-0-674-01212-7. Ratchnevsky, Paul. "Genghis Khan: His Life and Legacy". 2000, pp.1-4. Roemer, Hans Robert; Scharlipp, Wolfgang-Ekkehard (2000). History of the Turkic Peoples in the Pre-Islamic Period. Klaus Schwarz Verlag. ISBN 3879972834. Czaplicka, Marie Antoinette (2001). The Turks of Central Asia in History and at the Present Day. Adamant Media Corporation. ISBN 978-1402163326. Li Tang (29 May 2009). "Medieval Sources on the Naiman Christians and their Prince Küchlüg Khan". In Dietmar W. Winkler; Li Tang (eds.). Hidden Treasures and Intercultural Encounters. 2. Auflage: Studies on East Syriac Christianity in China and Central Asia. Lit Verlag. ISBN 978-3643500458

i always wondered about the language of kazaks (and kirgiz). how come they speak a kipchak language that is native to cuman and kipchak lands thousands of miles northwest of east kazakstan and kirgizia???

ケリーとジャニーベクそしてアブルハイルハンはチンギスハンの子孫同士だから遠い親戚なんですかね？？

Central asia, sythians, sarmartians, turks, mongols, alans, awars, pechnigs, qipchaks, cumans, crimeans, karakhanids, Qagars, qagans, khanate, qahan, all 1:33 khans, khajars , khajarites, karakitans, north-west chinese--all from same breed but with different names!!!

Trying to give a European twist for Asians like me😂😂

Altaic theory has been died long before.

Turkish and mongol is a same family

In Polish, a Cossack is "Kozak" while a Kazakh is "Kazah"

I heard that real Kazakhs are Ukrainian, Latvia, Hungery people, is it right?

Now I wonder why Uzbeks and Khazaks have high respect if the Mongols

Kazakhstan & Uzbekistan !!

Kazakhs are Turk that's it

Love ♥ from Bangladesh.

カザフスタンにとってウズベキスタンは建国時は敵同士ってことになりますよね？

The Kazakh people are a mixture of Turk and Mongol tribes, mostly Turks.

Hazar-Kazak

Baraq obama khan

why they look like oriental

These are your biblical Israelites

Kazakhs only have 500 years history .?!

This guy literally tells Turkic history under the name Mongolian.

The etnonym "Kazakh" hasn't appeared after those Mongols (who were Turks, by the way). We have had this name from a very long time ago.

The difference between Qazaqs and the rest of the surrounding nations is very simple: Qazaqs is the nation keeping purity of blood from ancient times, others don’t keep this law anymore, for example Uzbeks. “Keep purity of blood or die with honor” is the law of the nation.

Most of the Kazakhs were Mongols before Genghis Khan was born during the reigns of xiongnu and xianbi and Rouran and huns and kara ( Kitat ,)or kithans and Mongol Khamag empire

Mongols and Kazakhs are the same people Kazakhstan is the only country in Central Asia where there is a descendant of Genghis khan

Kazakhs never mixed with Mongols. The territory of Mongolia is the former territory of the Turkic Kaganate. Türkic (proto-Kazakh) tribes have lived there from time immemorial. In 1206, at the kurultai, 4 Turkic clans: Konyrats, Kiyats, Merkits and Naimans elected Chingiz Khan as a single Khagan. Genghis Khan himself comes from the Kiyat clan. Modern Khalkha Mongols are a Tungus-Manchu people who came to the territory of Mongolia only 4 centuries after Genghis Khan in the 17th century.

Берілген деректер саяздау. Қытай, Ресей, Үндістан, Таяу Шығыс - бәрі Орда уысынан қалай шығып кеткенін ашпай кетті.

Kazakhs were formed by direct descendants of Ghengis Khan (ruling class) and population is mostly Turkic 90% and little Turco-Mongol 10%. So that small Turco-Mongol population can claim that they are Mongols. The rest of Kazakhs have nothing to do with Mongols. So stop making things more complicated. Modern Kazakhstan is Turkic nation with Turkic people.

Kazakh descendant mixed Turkic-Mongol

You don’t know about the History Probably.the founder of turcic the Modern days call south Siberia and mongul peoples .all Central Asia belong to Turcic we call mugolistan Central Asia much Different to all Asia skins and eyes we have dark brown light brown and green Include negative Americans belong to south Siberia and mongulia

Kazakhs are Turkic people but some of their clans are Turkified Mongolic and Para-Mongolics that’s it :-)

This should be translated by russian and, kazak language! Other ways these modern kazaks are kinda becoming crazy and believed their fake history!

Kassak = kazak

🇰🇿🇰🇿🇰🇿

Ancient turkic were asian race , and capital citi was in Mongolia , btw modern mongols were not nomadic. they was tungus that rides dog

Kazaklar mogol degil Türk

in mongolia we call kazakhs hasag meaning the banned or minused out

Mongolian history

This is not mongol history.

CHINGIS(GENGHIS KHAN) WAS TURKIC!!!NIT MONGOLIAN!!!

You Khalka doesn't have Genghis Khan tribes and you know about it, but you keep lying

Kazakhstan had their own Turkic tribes long before the world Mongol or Mongolic was ever invented