If You Don't Like Calvinism...

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Truth Unites

Truth Unites

4 ай бұрын

Full video here: • Calvinism Isn't Crazy!
Truth Unites (www.truthunites.org) exists to promote gospel assurance through theological depth.
Gavin Ortlund (PhD, Fuller Theological Seminary) is President of Truth Unites and Theologian-in-Residence at Immanuel Church.
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00:00 - Introduction

Пікірлер: 861
@stephenfulford6227
@stephenfulford6227 4 ай бұрын
I believe that sovereignty can include the choice to give people decision-making power. If I am the boss of a company and delegate authority to choose, I am still in control/sovereign, even if I am not making decisions in the domain I have delegated. In like way, I think God is sovereign while delegating agency to people.
@mpeters99
@mpeters99 4 ай бұрын
Yep this is exactly right. Sovereignty does not require complete control over those being reigned and, quite honestly, would really call into question the lovingness of God if we were all robots without wills to choose. This is one of the main issues with Calvinism
@biblicaldefense
@biblicaldefense 4 ай бұрын
Couldn’t have said it better.
@littlefishbigmountain
@littlefishbigmountain 4 ай бұрын
Yes! And God sovereignly giving agents choice doesn’t mean unlimited choices. In some situations, there may be very few choices at all, much less good ones. It’s more like chess where you might have a lot of options one minute and only a few viable moves the next, and God in His infinite genius is able to make literally any outcome He wants no matter what you freely do. Not only that, but the cards we’re dealt so to speak aren’t random, “Now while Paul waited for them at Athens, his spirit was provoked within him when he saw that the city was given over to idols. Therefore he reasoned in the synagogue with the Jews and with the Gentile worshipers, and in the marketplace daily with those who happened to be there. Then certain Epicurean and Stoic philosophers encountered him. And some said, ‘What does this babbler want to say?’ Others said, ‘He seems to be a proclaimer of foreign gods,’ because he preached to them Jesus and the resurrection. And they took him and brought him to the Areopagus, saying, ‘May we know what this new doctrine is of which you speak? For you are bringing some strange things to our ears. Therefore we want to know what these things mean.’ For all the Athenians and the foreigners who were there spent their time in nothing else but either to tell or to hear some new thing. Then Paul stood in the midst of the Areopagus and said, ‘Men of Athens, I perceive that in all things you are very religious; for as I was passing through and considering the objects of your worship, I even found an altar with this inscription: TO THE UNKNOWN GOD. Therefore, the One whom you worship without knowing, Him I proclaim to you: God, who made the world and everything in it, since He is Lord of heaven and earth, does not dwell in temples made with hands. Nor is He worshiped with men’s hands, as though He needed anything, since He gives to all life, breath, and all things. _And He has made from one blood every nation of men to dwell on all the face of the earth, and has determined their preappointed times and the boundaries of their dwellings, so that they should seek the Lord, in the hope that they might grope for Him and find Him, though He is not far from each one of us; for in Him we live and move and have our being, as also some of your own poets have said, “For we are also His offspring.”_ Therefore, since we are the offspring of God, we ought not to think that the Divine Nature is like gold or silver or stone, something shaped by art and man’s devising. _Truly, these times of ignorance God overlooked, but now commands all men everywhere to repent, because He has appointed a day on which He will judge the world in righteousness by the Man whom He has ordained. He has given assurance of this to all by raising Him from the dead.’_ And when they heard of the resurrection of the dead, some mocked, while others said, ‘We will hear you again on this matter.’ So Paul departed from among them. However, some men joined him and believed, among them Dionysius the Areopagite, a woman named Damaris, and others with them.“ ‭‭ ~Acts‬ ‭17‬:‭16‬-‭34‬
@JosiahTheSiah
@JosiahTheSiah 4 ай бұрын
Any analogy breaks down in light of God's transcendence and omnipotence, but yes you hit the nail on the head for what sovereignty means.
@cinemadolce
@cinemadolce 4 ай бұрын
Well, you beat me to it. 😂 this is exactly how I believe
@ninjason57
@ninjason57 4 ай бұрын
After a couple years of studying theology related to predestination, listening to debates, studying the Bible and church history I've discovered that God has predestined some things according to his will and other things it appears as if he allows human will to alter the outcome. In the end I don't believe God will allow humanity to fully understand this concept in this life. So I've moved on to what I believe is more important which is to align myself to the revealed will of God in Jesus and trust the Holy Spirit to guide me in that path.
@hagenjunger2914
@hagenjunger2914 4 ай бұрын
Came to same conclusion. Our western rational worldview makes it hard to accept that you can't reconcile 2 irreconcilable positions. But God can. It's humbling, and freeing to realise you can't put it in a box or 5 point systems.
@ResisterCIO
@ResisterCIO 4 ай бұрын
Sure. The Bible is clear that He hardens and softens hearts. From Exodus to Romans, the Bible states this.
@roryhand6650
@roryhand6650 4 ай бұрын
I agree with you. My own conversion almost three years ago (being a false convert before this) felt both like I had to make a decision, mixed with God dragging me kicking and screaming to the point where I couldn't say no.
@carlidoepke5131
@carlidoepke5131 4 ай бұрын
Just read the Exodus this week....the hardening in that instance was not about salvation.
@ZTOfitness
@ZTOfitness 3 ай бұрын
@@hagenjunger2914 irreconcilable from our perspective. but I completely agree.
@Adam_Wilde
@Adam_Wilde 4 ай бұрын
If you don't like Calvinism, you were arbitrarily predetermined before the creation of the world to not like Calvinism.
@gigahorse1475
@gigahorse1475 4 ай бұрын
That assumes that God’s decisions are arbitrary, simply because they are beyond the realm of our understanding.
@iKentine
@iKentine 4 ай бұрын
@@gigahorse1475arbitrary just means that it’s up to his personal discretion and choice and no other reason
@oldbluelight1861
@oldbluelight1861 4 ай бұрын
@Adam_Wilde Gigahorse is correct, but aside from that, Calvinism traditionally does not negate secondary causes. What this means is that, rather than falling in line with something like Islamic Fatalism, Calvinism does not eradicate the idea of human freedom, but instead allows for human freedom to exist alongside divine sovereignty. So instead of God predetermining every single action of every person, he foresees all actions that will be made out of human wills (secondary causes) and ordains them to happen, in accordance with His good will that our God-given free wills not be trampled on or overridden. Now, when it comes to salvation, because of post-fall human depravity, God must directly intervene to illumine the nous of each individual whom He had deemed His own (which choice is not arbitrary), as only an encounter with the divine can unveil the clouded nous of fallen man. In Calvinism, this is known as the noetic effect of sin, by which, through choosing with our free wills to deviate from the good, the sensus divinitatus (sense of divinity [Latin]) is tainted yet still present in man. Now, I have my own problems with Calvinism, but I still appreciate it and hope that all people who oppose it will do so with informed and sincere arguments, rather than coming at it with an army of straw men.
@Adam_Wilde
@Adam_Wilde 4 ай бұрын
But whether I knew his reasoning or not has nothing to do with his choice, so my understanding of it is functionally irrelevant to what he already predetermined for me to understand before the beginning of time.
@oldbluelight1861
@oldbluelight1861 4 ай бұрын
@@Adam_Wilde did you even read my response? The whole point is that, in Calvinism, God does not determine all actions, so whether you believe in Calvinism or not is your choice, not His (Calvinsim is not opposed to the doctrine of free will). Human wills are called secondary causes of actions, whereas God is the first cause of all things, as He is the eternal generator of all things.
@huntsman528
@huntsman528 4 ай бұрын
Sovereignty in the Bible never means micromanagement. David was sovereign over Israel, I am sovereign over my household. It doesn't mean that David or I make all of the decisions, but that we can overrule anything. God can do whatever he wills, but the Bible says it pleases him to save those who believe. It says he doesn't wish for any to perish. Nowhere in the Bible does it say or teach that God micromanages our wills. God tells Cain that he can do well and be accepted by God. God is serious, not joking around with a dead man.
@r.rodriguez4991
@r.rodriguez4991 4 ай бұрын
Good reply. This man is a professional fence sitter. That's the whole point of his channel, to try to justify as many views as possible and be as agreeable as possible. The problem is when that's you're focus you give up the line between truth and falsehood. Truth doesn't unite. Tolerance unites. Enough of it will unite the whole world in falsehood. Truth divides those who believe it and those who don't.
@tonn333
@tonn333 4 ай бұрын
​@@r.rodriguez4991SO TRUE... That's what I thought too, but you expressed yourself much better than I ever could.
@lilafeldman8630
@lilafeldman8630 4 ай бұрын
Sovereignty versus micromanagement. That's a really great way to put it.
@r.rodriguez4991
@r.rodriguez4991 4 ай бұрын
@@tonn333 I'm glad you think so because I wasn't sure it was going to make sense to others. 😅
@thomasglass9491
@thomasglass9491 4 ай бұрын
@huntsman528 Your comment is so wrong! David was not sovereing over Israel, God was. The Bible indeed talks about "micromanagement". Sovereignity means to have control over something. The Bible says that all decision are from God (Proverbs 16:33). The Bible says that God will save those who believe, but the question is who will believe? The Bible also says that the predestined for salvation will believe (Romans 9, John 6, Ephesians 1). We don't have free will to choose salvation because we're dead spirirtually (Genesis 2:27) and no one searches God (Romans 3:11), and there is a inabiblity of men to come to God (John 6:44). The verse you used that God does't want anyone to perish is to the elect alone, not everyone. 2 Peter 1:1 says "To those who through the righteousness of our God and Savior Jesus Christ have received a faith as precious as ours". So, that means Peter is adressing the elect not every single person. Nowhere in Genesis says that Cain can do good and be accepted by God. Where is that in Genesis 4? God controls wills. Didn't God control and interfere in Pharoah's will?
@jtbasener8740
@jtbasener8740 4 ай бұрын
Oddly enough, you have uploaded this right as I was writing an essay about predestination. Although I do not entirely agree with Calvinism, I really appreciate your emphasis on being united in awe and wonder regarding the mysteries of this issue. While writing this essay, my wonder has only grown all the more and I hope for that fact to come out through my writing. God bless you, Dr Ortlund!
@gusjeazer
@gusjeazer 4 ай бұрын
I guess God caused me to not like Calvinism. God is not the author of sin. He is not the author of confusion. Therefore, Calvinism has to be rejected. God cannot lie, so he does not create lies. We do. God gave us that capacity. So whatever the truth is, it's not Calvinism.
@matthewspruill3560
@matthewspruill3560 4 ай бұрын
“If the sun were the proper cause of cold and darkness, it would be the fountain of these things, as it is the fountain of light and heat: and then something might be argued from the nature of cold and darkness, to a likeness of nature in the sun.” In other words, “sin is not the fruit of any positive agency or influence of the most High, but on the contrary, arises from the withholding of his action and energy, and under certain circumstances, necessarily follows on the want of his influence.”
@andrewlyon8924
@andrewlyon8924 3 ай бұрын
I find that there are a lot of passages in Scripture which, at the very least, really stretch our understanding of the statements you made. "And the Lord said to Moses, ‘When you go back to Egypt, see that you perform before Pharaoh all the wonders I have put in your power, but I will harden his heart, so that he will not let the people go." (Exodus 4:21) "But King Sihon of Heshbon was not willing to let us pass through, for the Lord your God hardened his spirit and made his heart defiant in order to hand him over to you, as He has now done." (Deuteronomy 2:30) "But they would not listen to the voice of their father, for it was the will of the Lord to kill them." (1 Samuel 2:25; about Eli's wicked sons refusing to listen to his warnings) There's Micaiah's prophecy in 1 Kings 22 and 2 Chronicles 18 "The king said to him, ‘Have we made you a royal counselor? Stop! Why should you be put to death?’ So the prophet stopped but said, ‘I know that God has determined to destroy you because you have done this and not listened to my advice.’" (2 Chronicles 25:16) "I form light and create darkness, I make success and create disaster; I, Yahweh, do all these things." (Isaiah 45:7; interesting to note, the KJV says "I create evil," in place of disaster, and I faintly remember reading something from the CSB translators regarding "evil" being the literal translation of that word, though I invite you to fact check that) God has also taken away people's sanity from time to time (such as Nebuchadnezzar) as well as intentionally concealing things from people's understanding, thus creating confusion (as is also seen at the Tower of Babylon). There's more, but I think those are adequate for conveying my point. It's undeniable that God takes full credit for these things, therefore we need to reconcile how God can be perfectly just and righteous, while simultaneously (and undeniably) hardening people's hearts so that they refuse obedience, creating darkness and disaster (or evil), "strips understanding from the leaders of the earth," and admits that, "the deceived and the deceiver are His." (Job 12:24, 16) Is it that God is truly unjust and unrighteous? Is that His word is deceptive and can't be accepted without us altering its words to find His true character? Or is it that our understanding of true righteousness and justice is limited, and we don't comprehend the depth of God's goodness and wisdom? Or perhaps I'm missing something.
@Shark_fishing
@Shark_fishing 3 ай бұрын
@@matthewspruill3560 This. A million times. Sin is not the presence of God's will, but the absence of His grace - which is not owed to any one of us .... But for the cross.
@Tim.Foster123
@Tim.Foster123 2 ай бұрын
God created the universe. The universe has sin. He knew it would contain sin before He made it. Calvinism is not your problem. Reality is.
@deadalivemaniac
@deadalivemaniac 2 ай бұрын
And, even if you were, there’s no way of knowing if you have real regenerative grace or evanescent grace, where God ceases the process of regeneration so seeming believers can fall away (or, more likely, that Calvin needed an ad hoc rescue).
@swilliams7850
@swilliams7850 4 ай бұрын
Gavin, please have Leighton Flowers on your show to discuss this topic. You both seem to be the most fair minded Christians I've seen in quite a while in sorting through theology.
@glassworks4850
@glassworks4850 4 ай бұрын
The guy who admitted to have an inconsistent exegesis when it comes to passage of Scripture supporting Calvinism? I used to listen to Leighton as I was evaluating the more biblically faithful view. I was still an Arminian back then. But during his Romans 9 debate with James White, he openly admitted that he doesn't follow the classic approach to exegesis when it comes to passages supporting Doctrines of Grace. That to me was a turn-off, which actually led me to studying the word, eventually leaned more to Calvinistic understanding.
@thomasthellamas9886
@thomasthellamas9886 4 ай бұрын
Leighton is one of worse guys you could have try to argue against Calvinism.
@disguisedcentennial835
@disguisedcentennial835 3 ай бұрын
@@glassworks4850 how does not following the classic approach on something make him inconsistent? You are appealing to authority, not addressing his actual position.
@bobthrasher8226
@bobthrasher8226 3 ай бұрын
I think Leighton would point to Brian Abasciano is a leading Arminian thinker today.
@Tim.Foster123
@Tim.Foster123 2 ай бұрын
Leighton Flowers is stuck in first stage thinking. He doesnt know how to reason clearly, and would be a waste of time on the TU channel.
@JesusProtects
@JesusProtects 4 ай бұрын
God is sovereign, he rules over the whole world, that doesn't mean he takes away our free will. A king is sovereign, he can rule however he wants, but people can still decide to not follow what he says. A father is sovereign in his home, but their children can decide to not listen to him and be rebellious. It's not that hard. No one needs to be a theologian to understand such simple concept.
@ElvisI97
@ElvisI97 4 ай бұрын
As a non-Calvinist, I have learned to approach this issue with humility the more I hear from thoughtful voices like yours and the great minds of the past like Aquinas and Augustine. That's not to say that I couldnt hold my ground in a Calvinism vs non-Calvinism debate. Rather, I wrestle with the realities of things like demonic oppression, mental illness, addictions, trauma, tradition, and culture which all push against the general idea of libertarian free will. We sometimes act as if the person we see walking down the street could completely switch their worldview at any given moment if that person wanted to. The fact is its not that simple.The worst we could do is be prideful about our own theological camps and pretend as if our side has the greatest explanatory power against all objections.
@TheChadPad
@TheChadPad 4 ай бұрын
I’ve never thought of demons as influencing this decision over free will vs determinism. I would say it all comes down to influence vs control. Many things influence us, but that simply narrows our options. We always have options, and we are the ones in control. If this were not the case, then we would not be to blame for our decisions, making ours an unjust God. Often, for me it comes down to the justness of God and the deservedness of our punishments. This seems to necessitate free will and the responsibility for our decisions being ours
@ElvisI97
@ElvisI97 2 ай бұрын
@@TheChadPad I think you’re essentially arguing from consequences rather than from subject. That is arguing that demon’s can’t “control” us because that would make us irresponsible, thus making God unjust. Firstly, justice is whatever God does classically speaking. God isn’t just because He perfectly abides by a moral standard outside of Himself. Secondly, demon possession is more than influence or narrowing of possibilities. Just read the story of the demon possessed man in Mathew 8:28 who lived in caves and attacked passerby’s and cut himself. Idk how someone would make a case for autonomy and libertarian freewill from that. Especially contrasting his radical transformation following the exorcism. Thirdly, determining blameworthiness is 100% God’s job as judge. In the same way I wouldn’t opine on how a Supreme Court Justice should have condemned a criminal, I wouldn’t try to do that with the judge of the universe.
@TheChadPad
@TheChadPad 2 ай бұрын
@@ElvisI97 you’re putting the cart before the horse in your definition of justice. Of course, the standard of justice comes from God’s actions. He does not follow our laws of justice. But our sense of justice comes from mimicking God’s actions. If they did not look the same, our sense of justice would be nonsensical. Justice is punishment for whom it’s due, and that comes from God. His moral law does not come from us. He sets it and we follow it. To say, then, that God is just only if he punishes based on merit does not mean I am saying He is following a law imposed on Him. He set the law by His nature. In any case, we can see from the Bible that God does punish justly, and in this case, it should be no different.
@TheChadPad
@TheChadPad 2 ай бұрын
@@ElvisI97 truly, then, all this means for me is that, though demon possession can usurp autonomy, God will not punish us severely for what we do under the influence of such demons. That maintains His justness. It would not be right for Him to punish us for what we have no choice but to do
@ElvisI97
@ElvisI97 2 ай бұрын
@@TheChadPad “the cart before the horse” language sounds awfully similar to the Leighton Flowers’ rhetorical style. I used to listen to him 4-5 years ago. However, it doesn’t have sufficient explanatory power of texts of scripture that clearly shows very little concern for honouring libertarian free will like our modern western minds would. I wouldn’t say our moral requirements are *entirely* identical to God’s because we have a creature to Creator distinction. The Creator universally has full rights to do as he or she pleases with their creation. Like an artist with their painting or a potter with their clay. This is why God can smite down innocent children by His own choice while humans cannot. In other words there are things God can do that would not constitute sin, but would if humans did it.
@Lumina_neamurilor
@Lumina_neamurilor 4 ай бұрын
4 Christians were walking on a road. Two stopped and began arguing about Calvinism Vs arminianism. The othet two did not understand the topic so they went ahead loving the Lord built hospitals, fed the hungry clothed the naked and loved people and told them to repent and get saved by trusting in the only Way to the Father. That discussion was too high for them so they stuck to what was in their capability. The other two were still in the same exact place, still not agreeing...
@wesleydahar7797
@wesleydahar7797 4 ай бұрын
Then they ran into a Jew who questioned them on the nature of Jesus and they couldn't give an answer because they hadn't thought too deeply about what they believed. The message of the Gospel is simple, but there's a whole lot more that we can learn as we grow in our faith and study God's word, and there's nothing wrong with that either. All that said, you're still absolutely correct that these things shouldn't get in the way of the Gospel itself.
@nkde_chief
@nkde_chief 4 ай бұрын
​@@wesleydahar7797well said, man
@thomasrutledge5941
@thomasrutledge5941 4 ай бұрын
The zeroth Christian is an apophatic theologian. kzfaq.info/get/bejne/fLJiYJZh2sXHXZc.htmlsi=1xLGbcR3zRKVf8-b
@greyknight627
@greyknight627 2 ай бұрын
The problem with this conjecture is the definition of sovereignty. Are you assuming sovereignty means in absolute control, or is the absolute authority? I reject Calvinism (on a purely theological/soteriological level) because it presumes that God can only be sovereign if he is in absolute control, which means he is to blame for sin, tragedy, and evil. Rather, it seems more exegetical to what we know about God’s existence, character, and position is that he is the absolute authority, he allows for evil to exist (not the root cause), because he desires free will and genuine fellowship with his creations, thereby giving us responsibility should we reject him; on the opposite end, having faith is a meritless work according to Ephesians 2, wherein we only chose to accept the gift [grace], but receive no “credit” for this because it is the gift giver [God] who is responsible for sending it to us. I see no Calvinistic doctrine in Scripture; God’s sovereignty is not about absolute control, but his supreme authority and he can choose to rule however he sees fit.
@Rileyed
@Rileyed Ай бұрын
Calvinism vs Arminianism “The truth does lie in one extreme; neither does it lie in the other extreme. Much less does it lie in the middle. The truth lies in both extremes held at the same time. Leaving those parallel lines without trying to join them saying,”they will never meet in my mind; parrallel lines meet only in infinity. Only an infinite all wise God can explain how he sovereignly chooses people and how he gives man free will to choose, I cannot explain it.”
@rickbrauer6794
@rickbrauer6794 4 ай бұрын
The answer is to stop fighting and dividing the church. Proclaim and accept that Jesus is Lord, he died for our sins and arose 3 days later.
@turkeybobjr
@turkeybobjr 4 ай бұрын
1 Corinthians 11:18-19 (ESV) 18 For, in the first place, when you come together as a church, I hear that there are divisions among you. And I believe it in part, 19 for there must be factions among you in order that those who are genuine among you may be recognized.
@jjphank
@jjphank 4 ай бұрын
But Calvinists should not be discipling people. I know three Calvinists, that committed suicide, exercising their free will!
@wesleydahar7797
@wesleydahar7797 4 ай бұрын
​@@jjphank Why shouldn't Calvinists be discipling people? You do realize that people just like also think that you are wrong right? It's childish to simply say "you're wrong".
@jjphank
@jjphank 4 ай бұрын
@@wesleydahar7797 because I can prove Calvinism is wrong real easy! Ephesians. One and Romans nine predestination Hass to do with groups, not individuals. Ephesians one “us and we are predestined“ not “you and I“ & 11× in 11 verses, you have to be in Christ to go to heaven. “In Christ “, in him”, “in whom “! Romans nine Paul starts talking about the nation of Israel, wishing he could be cut off, so Paul was not preaching predestination because you cannot be cut off. “Jacob I loved, and Esau I hated” is genesis 25:23 “there are two nations in your womb” you have to keep it in context he’s not talking about individuals all the way to chapter 12! This rhymes with the verses that say, god wants all men to be saved and hell was created for the devil and his angels Matthew 25:41! Any questions on that let me know I agree if we’re in the field witnessing to Muslims or whatever like I was doing with Calvinists, don’t bring up the subject just focus on the gospel message, but you cannot let a Calvinist disciple somebody !
@jjphank
@jjphank 4 ай бұрын
@@wesleydahar7797 because Romans nine & Ephesians one have to deal with the predestination of groups or nations or plurals, never individuals look at the language. Ephesians. 1 “you and I“ it doesn’t say that, it says “we and us“ are predestined. Romans nine Jacob, I loved Esau I hated is Genesis 25:23 there are two nations in your womb. You have to keep in context, paul is starting with in Romans nine: one - five the nation of Israel. This goes with all the other Bible verses where God wants everybody to be saved !
@PhrenicosmicOntogeny
@PhrenicosmicOntogeny 4 ай бұрын
Interestingly, I lean more and more toward "Calvinism" as I listen, not to arguments for it, but arguments against it. I wasn't raised in it, and was immediately opposed at first exposure. But I'm rarely impressed by the supposed "refutations" I see.
@hagenjunger2914
@hagenjunger2914 4 ай бұрын
I understand that. Being a non calvinist in a reformed church has helped me realise my initial understanding of calvinism was inaccurate. But in the end, being faithful to scripture should lean you more towards one way, whilst knowing that the system you lean towards, has flaws. And we cannot understand it as some things only God can know. In the West, we've lost a sense of mystery and sacred, and replaced it with logic and rationality.
@PhrenicosmicOntogeny
@PhrenicosmicOntogeny 4 ай бұрын
@@hagenjunger2914 I'm committed to faithfully following to the word of God, and that's precisely why I feel this way. But every day I see objections to and supposed flaws in Calvinism fall away. It looks more and more scripturally consistent the more I read the Bible. I might never be convinced of it in its entirety, but I have yet to see anything that can't be resolved. I haven't even been diving into it deliberately. It just keeps coming up as I read about other topics.
@hagenjunger2914
@hagenjunger2914 4 ай бұрын
@@PhrenicosmicOntogeny I hear you. And calvinism makes sense logically. But it can't answer all the questions. I'm encouraged that even Spurgeon later in his life acknowledged that:. "My love of consistency with my own doctrinal views is not great enough to allow me knowingly to alter a single text of Scripture. I have great respect for orthodoxy, but my reverence for inspiration is far greater. I would sooner, a hundred times over, appear to be inconsistent with myself [referring to his Calvinism] than be inconsistent with the word of God. I never thought it to be any very great crime to seem inconsistent with myself, for who am I that I should everlastingly be consistent. But I do think it a great crime to be so inconsistent with the word of God that I should want to lop away a bough or even a twig from so much as a single tree of the forest of Scripture. God forbid that I should cut or shape, even in the least degree, any divine expression. So runs the text, and so we must read it, “God our Savior; who will have all men to be saved, and to come unto the knowledge of the truth.””
@courtneyshannon1503
@courtneyshannon1503 4 ай бұрын
@@PhrenicosmicOntogenyIt always comes up for me too! Haha it’s like a never ending battle in my mind trying to figure this one out…..but you’re right, we may never be 100% fully convinced, but I can at least not be divided over it. Some people really can’t let this issue be in house and it’s sad. Both sides really.
@PhrenicosmicOntogeny
@PhrenicosmicOntogeny 4 ай бұрын
@@courtneyshannon1503 I agree. I'm perfectly willing to call people from both sides brother provided we agree on the big stuff, like the nature of God and the person and work of Jesus.
@AmayzinOne
@AmayzinOne 3 ай бұрын
We’ve changed the definition of sovereignty. Sovereignty doesn’t mean “controlling”, it means “to be in authority over”. A king is “sovereign” as he is in authority over his nation. It doesn’t mean meticulously controlling an outcome and predetermining ends.
@turkeybobjr
@turkeybobjr 4 ай бұрын
My problem with Calvinism is that it misdefines the word "sovereign". Sovereign does not mean "arbitrary" or "unmotivated." [Edit: Calvinists do not necessarily openly claim this in their own language (though some will), but they absolutely imply it in their application and descriptions of God's sovereignty.] God made His sovereign decisions based on His divine foreknowledge of the free choices beings that He would create would make. He was moved with compassion. He responded to requests. He answered prayers. Not because He *had to,* but because He *sovereignly chose to.* And no, a decision being motivated by an outside source *does not* make it any less sovereign - because sovereign does not mean unmotivated.
@mr.f6912
@mr.f6912 4 ай бұрын
Very off with this one friend.
@jackcrow1204
@jackcrow1204 4 ай бұрын
This is incredibly uncharitable
@edrash1
@edrash1 4 ай бұрын
Since when is God arbitrary? The Scriptures state in numerous places He elects and acts according to the good purpose of His will, counsel, etc. This is a common and fallacious claim amongst semipelagian types.
@jjphank
@jjphank 4 ай бұрын
God wants all men to be saved first Timothy 2:4, second peter 3:9! God, predestines groups or plurals only, never individuals. Ephesians 1 -2 points: “ us and we” are pre-destined never “you and I“! And 11 times in 11 verses from 3-14 you have to remain “in Christ“ (in him, in whom) to be predestined! Romans 9:1-3 Paul is talking about the nation of Israel, all the way to the end of chapter 11 ! So, “Jacob, I loved, Esau I hated“ is genesis 25:23 “there are two nations in your womb“! It’s talking about ‘Nations,’ not individuals in the whole context of those three chapters! Stop taking it out of context, along with Ephesians 1! Of course, we have the story of Jacob and Esau and how Esau despised his birthright ! So God truly does love all people, he truly did make hell for the devil and his angels just as Matthew 25:41 says ! Even the 42 youths, mauled by the 2 bears, was because they mocked Elijah‘s rapture, a.k.a. the resurrection , they were saying “go on up Baldy “ ; and ALL their prophets just recently Were killed by Elijah and they should’ve known to stop worshiping Baal! Bethel was the headquarters of Baal worship, where this took place! 490 priests got killed by Elijah, There was no Priests around,; should’ve been a gigantic clue. So God never arbitrarily and haphazardly deals with any human being ! His love cannot be measured says Romans 8! But if you’re a Calvinist, it’s “his love cannot be measured , (Wink, wink)“! Come out of the false belief system of Calvinism ! Now you have no excuse because you cannot out argue this, let’s hear you try! Read Matthew 25 the parable of the Calvinists, a.k.a. talents ! Where the guy buried his talent calling God,- somebody who doesn’t judge rightly & he was thrown into hell as a result! He had the wrong view of God, & So Will a Calvinist, they’ll have a callous view of God & The love of Christs sacrificial death on the cross! Jesus was crucified before the foundations of the world, but he only had to die one time Says hebrews, so don’t get it wrong like Moses; when did Jesus die ? So this trumps predestination before the foundations of the world, because God chose to to write this to disprove & trump predestination! Revelation 13:8
@stephenfulford6227
@stephenfulford6227 4 ай бұрын
@@edrash1 If I were to try to interpret the original comment, he does not mean arbitrary as in random. Arbitrary can mean based solely on one's own discretion, or based solely on one's own preference. So, he is agreeing with the scripture that it is according to the good purpose of his will. However, he is saying God's will is motivated or based on something/reasons rooted in what he knows through foreknowledge.
@joefrescoln
@joefrescoln 4 ай бұрын
I Totally agree with you on this! But do you see a distinction between permitting non-belief vs causing non-belief?
@jackcrow1204
@jackcrow1204 4 ай бұрын
Calvinists deny equal ultimacy God does not cause unbelief He only determines that people will have unbelief
@JoshYng
@JoshYng 4 ай бұрын
@@jackcrow1204by determining an outcome are you not causing the outcome?
@stephenfulford6227
@stephenfulford6227 4 ай бұрын
@@jackcrow1204 Respectfully, aren't 'determine' and 'cause' synonymous?
@JoshYng
@JoshYng 4 ай бұрын
@@stephenfulford6227 yah that’s my problem. If I determine a child will not obtain an education, am I not the cause of the child’s lack of education?
@jackcrow1204
@jackcrow1204 4 ай бұрын
There is a distinction between primary causes and secondary causes Read excusing sinners and blaming God, it will explain this in further detail
@randomname2366
@randomname2366 4 ай бұрын
As an ardent noncalvanist and someone who believes scripture teaches annihilation for unbelievers at judgment day, I have really no hard difficulty with questions around sovereignty. God made people with free will, part of free will is the ability to reject God and statistically someone will reject God if given free will. That person isn’t then tortured for eternity, they are destroyed along with all other sin, evil and death. That seems right, fair, biblically consistent and accurate and I don’t have any qualms about it. Compare that to the traditional Calvinist view and it’s clearly a different league of things being asked for people to believe and stomach about a good God.
@mpeters99
@mpeters99 4 ай бұрын
I agree with this. Calvinism destroys many Christian’s’ faiths if they believe it is true. It posits that some people only serve a purpose of pre-determined suffering. I also think the question of universalism or what really happens after death is a bit up in the air. I personally believe every one will have a chance to know God even after earthly death (Romans 14:11) and those people will have a chance to know God and honestly reject or accept Him. I suppose I take the stance of an eventual annihilationist.
@Maximili-jj9pt
@Maximili-jj9pt 4 ай бұрын
Its everything but Not biblical. Punishment for eternity is biblical
@levifox2818
@levifox2818 4 ай бұрын
Interestingly enough, if I’m to be condemned by God I would rather live on in hell than cease to exist. At least I could appreciate God for his justice and be thankful for existence. The more I think about it, the more annihilation seems so much worse.
@thomasthellamas9886
@thomasthellamas9886 4 ай бұрын
LFW is meme outside most Christian circles tho. That seems slightly problematic
@joshrunyan
@joshrunyan 2 ай бұрын
@@Maximili-jj9pt destruction is eternal.
@JesusChristKing
@JesusChristKing 4 ай бұрын
“I form the light, and create darkness: I make peace, and create evil: I the LORD do all these things.” - Isaiah 45:7 “The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance.” - 2 Peter 3:9
@thomasthellamas9886
@thomasthellamas9886 4 ай бұрын
Thus is the alleged tension of scripture concerning sovereignty
@dakotasmith1344
@dakotasmith1344 4 ай бұрын
The verse in Isaiah should not say evil. Rather, more modern translations say (more correctly) calamity, referring to the plagues brought upon Israel for disciplinary purposes.
@dakotasmith1344
@dakotasmith1344 4 ай бұрын
Calvinists seem to obsess (at least to my eyes) about God’s sovereignty. I can’t say I understand it. I can believe God is all powerful and yet a proponent of free will. God could step in at any time and stop the game (and eventually He will), but He doesn’t. He doesn’t have to in order to prove sovereignty. That’s what I don’t get. Unfortunately the High Calvinist view of John Piper is promoting a theology (TULIP) towards younger people (of which I am still one for now) that they don’t fully understand the implications of. Limited atonement in particular is anti Biblical and perhaps blasphemous because it denies/downplays the sacrifice Our Lord made for us (all of us). This verse along with John 3:16 makes it clear. Either God loves everyone (even the sinner) or He doesn’t: “He himself is the atoning sacrifice for our sins, and not only for ours, but also for those of the whole world.” ‭‭1 John‬ ‭2‬:‭2‬ ‭CSB‬‬ bible.com/bible/1713/1jn.2.2.CSB While TULIP is not all of Calvinism, I find Arminianism to be much more convincing and God’s character to be better with Arminianism. The biggest problem with Calvinism is the problem of God decreeing evil. The biggest problem with Arminianism is that we don’t know how God with foreknowledge can also make true free will. One problem I can live with, the other I cannot. I do not doubt that Calvinists are sincere Christians, but I think the theology is repackaged Gnosticism (Augustine’s Manicheanism). The new Calvinist movement will sputter and fade as more become hyper-Calvinists, which has happened historically.
@thomasthellamas9886
@thomasthellamas9886 4 ай бұрын
@@dakotasmith1344 That seems to be a translational opinion, no?
@dakotasmith1344
@dakotasmith1344 4 ай бұрын
@@thomasthellamas9886 erm, maybe? But if it is, it’s very basic. World means world. All men/women in it. To take a Calvinist interpretation you have to take a torturous reading that world doesn’t actually mean everybody. You also have to do this to multiple verses where world is used. So in my opinion, not much of a translational opinion because the reading is generally plain as it is usually narrative or prose discourse. This scripture citation is John talking about the fact that not only did Jesus die for the elect (The Church), He also died even for the people out in the world who are not part of The Church. He even died for those who would reject Him. That’s why we can proclaim the Gospel. Otherwise, it becomes “Good news, Jesus may have died for your sins and may love you” instead of the true good news: “Good news, Jesus died for your sins and He loves you”.
@JWM5791
@JWM5791 2 ай бұрын
"It is not God's will that ANY should perish." Nobody is predestined to hell, it's a choice.
@mavrickglo
@mavrickglo 21 күн бұрын
If I were to ever be convinced Calvinism were true I would take everything that has led up in my life to believe i am not one of the elect. I would then stop striving, I would stop fighting because I would be convinced that I am fighting a losing battle.
@gianpopo2007
@gianpopo2007 4 ай бұрын
A suggestion on the shorts: Put a link somewhere whether in the comments or the description to the full video. Love your content either way!
@GratiaPrima_
@GratiaPrima_ 4 ай бұрын
He in His sovereignty has decided to respect our free will. Because force isn’t loving, and He IS. Am I missing something, or is it really that simple? Foreknowledge isn’t foreordaining.
@maggyinahat
@maggyinahat 4 ай бұрын
In all peace and love, your calvinist view denies that God gave humanity free will. It isn't a biblical stance, and it isn't a stance supported by the early church.
@huntsman528
@huntsman528 4 ай бұрын
yeah, the historic side, or lack there of, is a pretty big problem
@GodCreatedManyForHell-nh2qp
@GodCreatedManyForHell-nh2qp 4 ай бұрын
@@huntsman528 It really isn’t a problem. If you go to any pre-Augustinian commentary on Romans 9 you’ll see that it’s terrible. It’s not even in line with how non-Calvinists nowadays interpret Romans 9. The early church really didn’t have a clue, they just presupposed election was based upon God foreseeing faith, and put to that even upon the text of romans 9. The early church was definitely not reliable on this issue
@GodCreatedManyForHell-nh2qp
@GodCreatedManyForHell-nh2qp 4 ай бұрын
@@huntsman528 Just like most theologians before the council of Nicaea were blatant subordinationists. All these early theologians weren’t as good and accurate as you might like to think
@GodCreatedManyForHell-nh2qp
@GodCreatedManyForHell-nh2qp 4 ай бұрын
@@huntsman528 It really isn’t a problem. If you go to any commentary of Romans 9 before Augustine you’ll see that’s it’s terrible. The non-Calvinists of today don’t even interpret it like the early fathers. The pre-Augustinian church simply presupposed that election was based upon foreseen faith and put that even upon the text of Romans 9, even though all non-Calvinists even admit that there is some form of unconditional election in the text, but they would largely say the election is to service, not to salvation. Anyways, those pre-Augustinian theologians had no clue what they were talking about
@GodCreatedManyForHell-nh2qp
@GodCreatedManyForHell-nh2qp 4 ай бұрын
“It isn’t a biblical stance” is not only a false statement, but the problem with ardent anti-Calvinists is that they don’t want it to be a biblical stance. Any discussion is useless if you are so appalled by the other view that you can’t imagine yourself holding it. Most people who actively engage with Calvinism are like that. Free will is not even mentioned in Scripture and is blatantly contradicted (if you mean libertarian free will) to be frank: The LORD has made everything for its purpose, even the wicked for the day of trouble. ~ Proverbs 16:4 I know, O LORD, that the way of man is not in himself, that it is not in man who walks to direct his steps ~ Jeremiah 10:23 And many other passages. And even if Calvinism weren’t true you could still not critique it on the basis of you finding it “immoral”. Paul inclined to a general principle of “who are you to talk back to God?” You can never talk back to God, you have to shut up. For who has known the mind of the Lord?
@NoName-oy2tk
@NoName-oy2tk 4 ай бұрын
I think one reason I am opposed mostly to 'Calvinism'(maybe just some people's approach to presenting their view) is some of y'all do the exact same thing that Ken Ham says you were doing(him saying he is just getting stuff directly from the text while you are not). The majority of people are guilty of doing what you pointed out about Ken Ham yesterday.
@madrick2831
@madrick2831 4 ай бұрын
Ok so now what?
@mrjustadude1
@mrjustadude1 4 ай бұрын
I'm not "required" to provide some other answer to a question that shouldn't have been asked in the first place.
@TheWoodlandSeamstress
@TheWoodlandSeamstress 4 ай бұрын
Why?
@littlefishbigmountain
@littlefishbigmountain 4 ай бұрын
@@TheWoodlandSeamstress It can be a lot like trying to take the full burden of proof in a conversation with a TikTok counter-apologist who says that Jesus was a mushroom and they were all trippin’ and the 12 disciples were the 12 zodiacs and the Sun on dec 25th blah blah blah, you can’t just brute force prove everything wrong just because someone brings it up. I mean, sure, it should be addressed, but it’s also fair to acknowledge that the burden of proof rests on the one making the claims, and even further that it’s fair to question the underlying questions and assumptions behind the question at hand taken at face value
@vigilantezack
@vigilantezack 4 ай бұрын
I don't think that's the point of the video. A large, very large, complaint against Calvinism (or sovereignty) is they say "so God CHOOOOOSES some people to go to hell!!!! May it never be!" But if that is their complaint, they need to answer the very same issue in their own view. God knows about those who don't choose him yet he allows them to be created, thus sealing their fate on purpose. You can't fling an argument at someone else when the same thing applies to you too. That's why Gavin says you need to come up with your alternative then, cause you aren't escaping the problem by making Calvin into a boogieman and pretending it only applies to that view.
@littlefishbigmountain
@littlefishbigmountain 4 ай бұрын
@@vigilantezack God knowing in advance that not everyone would choose Him and creating anyway is not remotely the same thing as everyone who doesn’t choose to serve God being a direct result of Him choosing to create them unable to soften their hearts to Him without Him irresistibly changing them and then not doing that for the majority of people so He can eternally torture them for not doing the impossible that only He could do for them so that He can show how powerful He is by putting people in hell for His glory.
@vigilantezack
@vigilantezack 4 ай бұрын
​@littlefishbigmountain he "eternally tortures" everyone he creates who he also knows won't be saved. Sorry bub, same thing, same problem.
@gigahorse1475
@gigahorse1475 4 ай бұрын
I used to hate the idea of Calvinism because I thought it turned God into a monster. Years later, I had a crisis of faith where I realized that libertarian free will is illogical and that we are bound by our own sinful wills, which we didn’t ourselves choose. This led me to Calvinism. Accepting Calvinism doesn’t mean worshipping a monster. It means trusting God to make the right decisions, even though you don’t understand it.
@Tornadospeed10
@Tornadospeed10 4 ай бұрын
Not having libertarian free will negates the entire gospel and Christian theology completely. How can anyone truly be condemned for their actions if they are not actually free? This all stems from the heresy Protestantism inherited from Catholicism that we are all born guilty because of Adam’s decision to sin. However, we aren’t. We are born into a world that suffers the consequences of the fall, being the fallen world consumed by death, but not the original act of sinning against God. Thereby it makes sinning fully our choice throughout our lives and not something God forced upon us. Because of the actions of another person. Similarly, we can compare it to a baby whose mother drank during pregnancy. This baby is now much more likely to be an alcoholic, but ultimately the child possesses the ability to not drink. This doesn’t take anything away from the baby’s will, it’s just the result of another human being acting in their free will and consequences coming from another persons free will.
@Maximili-jj9pt
@Maximili-jj9pt 4 ай бұрын
Because you do what you want. So you are responsible for your actions.
@Maximili-jj9pt
@Maximili-jj9pt 4 ай бұрын
As a orthodox you really dont have an answer on anything about this topic. The Energy/Essence distinction ist problematic alone. But the bible tells us that Faith is a Gift. Accept it If you want
@saintejeannedarc9460
@saintejeannedarc9460 4 ай бұрын
@@Tornadospeed10 The bible does say we are born guilty, because of the consequences of the fall. It further says, "The wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life, through Jesus Christ, our Lord." I think it's encapsulated there.
@Tornadospeed10
@Tornadospeed10 4 ай бұрын
@@saintejeannedarc9460 only it’s not. You’re reading the Bible in a hyper literal 21st century English text, which just isn’t the way it was meant to be read at all. It’s just another huge shortcoming from Protestantism. You’ve long all the lineage that held together the historicity of Christian beliefs for centuries and made up your own interpretations based on those 21st century readings.
@justinpfrunder5951
@justinpfrunder5951 2 күн бұрын
Hey TU. I have been monitoring this debate for years and have been saying this throughout. Refreshing to see.
@notavailable4891
@notavailable4891 4 ай бұрын
I don't even know what Calvinism is anymore. It used to be this hardcore theology about God creating people for damnation just to show how glorious He is, but seems like nowadays it is so nuanced and qualified that there isn't nearly as much that is controversial anymore because it's like yeah people don't have free will but they do, and God creates people to be damned but doesn't really, etc.
@noahfletcher3019
@noahfletcher3019 4 ай бұрын
Yeah they can't even stick to what they actually teach thus watering down to meaninglessness. After all the qualifications they make I'm often sat there thinking, "how is that different to what I believe right now?"
@levifox2818
@levifox2818 4 ай бұрын
Interesting you see it that way. I think it’s really just you coming to understand Calvinism better. Historically Calvinists grappled with these questions and brought in these nuances from the beginning. There are some Calvinist with a simplistic view who seem to revel in God’s wrath, but that’s actually the minority and always has been.
@levifox2818
@levifox2818 4 ай бұрын
@@noahfletcher3019 Maybe you’re not as different from Calvinists as you think? That’s what I really try to press. We have different emphasizes and some real important differences, but it’s not the wildly different critters that both sides often try to make it out to be. I think one of the issues is people find their identity in Calvinism or non-Calvinism, so it becomes a rivalry like sports teams, when in reality we’re not that different.
@notavailable4891
@notavailable4891 4 ай бұрын
@@levifox2818 I haven't spent much time learning about Calvinism. It just seemed to me that the pop-Calvinism of just a few years ago is losing its distinctiveness, but if that's true then maybe, like you're saying, that is just Calvinism returning to its roots. I had a sneaking suspicion that the hardcore, pop-Calvinism that I had heard about growing up was just a reactionary movement against the liberalizing of Protestantism, but tbh I don't have enough evidence to know that that is true either....
@levifox2818
@levifox2818 4 ай бұрын
@@notavailable4891 That’s fair. I wouldn’t consider myself an expert on historical Calvinism by any means, but there was a recent movement dubbed “the young restless and reformed” where Calvinism become “cool” so a lot of people jumped in and became caged stage Calvinists* * If you haven’t heard the term when people first become Calvinists, they often have a very aggressive approach and think they can answer all questions. We call this cage stage.
@bobthrasher8226
@bobthrasher8226 3 ай бұрын
Frankly, I think non-calvinists require a lot less "mystery" to make their systematic theologies work.
@Terrylb285
@Terrylb285 Ай бұрын
A survey was done in Southern California, the reason most people reject the God of The Bible is they believe no way can God be sovereign and man have a free will at the same time.
@melissamulkey1033
@melissamulkey1033 4 ай бұрын
"Creaturely wills." I love that.
@youcancallmeaugustus7559
@youcancallmeaugustus7559 27 күн бұрын
If “there’s no easy take” or ‘whatever view one takes has difficulties’ check your doctrine at the door and search for the one that has no difficulties and you’ve discovered the easy take.
@immanuelcan3310
@immanuelcan3310 22 күн бұрын
"Sovereign" means "king." It does not mean "Deterministic Tyrant." Sorry, Calvinists.
@SuperGreatSphinx
@SuperGreatSphinx 13 күн бұрын
Long Live CHRIST The King
@fourthplateau944
@fourthplateau944 9 күн бұрын
I think the real point for me is: Whichever side you take, if God actually behaves the way your opponent does, would you still love Him? Who are we to judge God either way? It is His will alone that we may stand or fall.
@user-io2wh9mx8b
@user-io2wh9mx8b 4 ай бұрын
I am not a classical Arminian, but the option that God chooses to create people with the foreknowledge that they will freely choose to reject Him is infinitely more palatable than the Determinist view.
@unpopularopinions9076
@unpopularopinions9076 Ай бұрын
Yes 👏🏻 And a scripturally sound concept as well
@signposts6189
@signposts6189 2 минут бұрын
Where does the Bible teach that God chooses to create people with the foreknowledge that they will free choose to reject Him?
@eastonsaccount
@eastonsaccount Күн бұрын
Praise God!
@MB777-qr2xv
@MB777-qr2xv 2 ай бұрын
While I absolutely believe God causes/ordains/determines some things. I don’t believe He causes everything to happen. In Jeremiah 19:5 God says, "People built places to sacrifice their children (in fire) to foreign gods, and He (God) says, "I did NOT COMMAND this, nor did it enter my mind." My contention is with people like John Piper who says, every single thing that happens on planet earth is caused by God. He gives the example of tiny dust particles in a beam of light. Piper says God controls the very movement of each tiny particle. Or James White who has said, "If a man brutally rapes a young girl, God caused it. If not, then it was a meaningless, random act." Jeff Durbin says, God is not partially sovereign, He is not half-sovereign, He is sovereignly sovereign. Meaning, like Piper and White, every single thing that happens is caused by God. If you follow that logic through, you have God saying to Adam and Eve, "Do not eat from the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil..." and then He causes them to do that very thing. You have God saying, "Have no other gods before me." AND then He makes countless billions worship Allah, Buddha, or one of the three hundred million Hindu gods. Again, if you carry this through, you have God, who is LOVE, who is Holy and Righteous, causing, murder, rape, child molestation, drugs, alcohol, prostitution, human trafficking, not to mention, the belief in atheism. Allowing something to happen, UNTIL it is dealt with on Judgment Day, is NOT the same as causing it to happen.
@gustavusadolphus4344
@gustavusadolphus4344 4 ай бұрын
Calvinism is blasphemy against God. "The Lord is not slack concerning His promise, as some men count slackness, but is longsuffering toward us, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance." 2nd Peter 3:9 If God only grants his "irresistible grace" onto his "elect", and allows all others to suffer duento their "total depravity", how is that God wishing all to come to repentance? God is no longer allowing evil to be chosen, be actively choosing evil for us. This is utter blasphemy against God's perfect character and perfect justice.
@Adam-ue2ig
@Adam-ue2ig 4 ай бұрын
According to one understanding of that passage is the exegesis and context is all the elect and not all persons indiscriminately.
@Adam-ue2ig
@Adam-ue2ig 4 ай бұрын
I would be careful to use that term because if you grant even a 1 percent possibility your view is actually wrong you don't want to be the one telling God on judgment day that it is the B word.
@Adam-ue2ig
@Adam-ue2ig 4 ай бұрын
Nor would you want to be one that is saying Calvinists are not saved (which would seem to logically extend from your use of the B word towards their view).
@wesleydahar7797
@wesleydahar7797 4 ай бұрын
You have a very simplistic view of justice and love. To call Calvinists blasphemers based off of your opinion of what God's character ought to be according to you is irreverent in and of itself.
@gustavusadolphus4344
@gustavusadolphus4344 4 ай бұрын
@@Adam-ue2ig it doesn't matter. If my view is wrong, I would never serve an evil God, and it's due to my "Total depravity" and God has no interest in saving me, so who cares right?
@betterimagephoto
@betterimagephoto 4 ай бұрын
What I hate most about sovereignty language- A pastor covers up abuse oh we can't say anything- God is sovereign- God says vengeance is mine. Too many use it as an excuse not to do hard things.
@Carissa72
@Carissa72 4 ай бұрын
It’s far easier to accept God creating people he knows will reject him. In non-Calvinism, they are rejecting a God that provided for them. On Calvinism, they are decreed to reject a God who never provided for them.
@4jchan
@4jchan 4 күн бұрын
How is it easier to accept God creating people who he knows will rehect him and end up in hell? It proves that rejection and damnation is certain. Libertarian free will doesn't provide certainty for rejection and damnation. LFW assumes people can choose otherwise
@morghe321
@morghe321 4 ай бұрын
I totally understand why some are Calvinists.
@InfoLunix
@InfoLunix 3 ай бұрын
Good point 🔥
@karltiedemann7222
@karltiedemann7222 3 ай бұрын
So if God predetermines for me to reject Him am I wrong. If I am wrong. Did God predestine me to be wrong. If He did doesnt that mean that He doesnt want me to be saved?
@justjason7662
@justjason7662 4 ай бұрын
This is a fair critique but I do think there can be a simple answer. There’s a weak line of questioning around “Can God create a rock He can’t lift”. Let’s take a lesson from that and ask “Can God destroy Himself”. It’s a nonsensical question because the obvious and rational answer should be “why would He do that?! Why is this even a question?!” So is God sovereign over all things? Yes. Does that include human will? Yes. Can humanity have free will? Yes. How? Because God chooses to permit it. For whatever reason, unknown to me but knowable by God, He chose to create humanity with free will despite having the authority/power/sovereignty over the will of man. It isn’t a question of can He. I don’t think Arminianism would disagree with Calvinism that God’s sovereignty is supreme and authoritative. He CAN exert His will over the will of man. But the Arminianism view is that He doesn’t. I would even go further and suggest that there have been occasions where God has exerted His will and influence over man for specific purposes. I think the issue here is the extremes of both sides and truth likely lies somewhere in the middle. God wills man to have free will and to CHOOSE faith in Him and salvation through the Son. But at times God has exerted His will over man’s and certainly has the power to do so as He sees fit. But for some reason, God requires or desires chosen obedience to Him, not compelled.
@T.Ravikumar
@T.Ravikumar 3 күн бұрын
Why should God foreknow what His creation is going to do? Isn't He sovereign & potent enough to keep everything within His purpose irrespective of what they may choose to do?
@DavidNicholson101
@DavidNicholson101 3 ай бұрын
It’s not for us to say. We are supposed to spread the Gospel. God will do whatever He Wills with those that won’t listen.
@Defender_of_Faith
@Defender_of_Faith 2 ай бұрын
I do not experience these problems in my faith. I sometimes wonder if the constant digging for answers is from a lack of faith. Sometimes you just have to believe you're not going to find an answer in black and white. That's why it's Faith.
@Jo0zek20
@Jo0zek20 3 ай бұрын
Spot on.
@wjtruax
@wjtruax 2 ай бұрын
I suggest that Scripture, from Genesis to Revelation, clearly teaches total divine omniscience and sovereignty as well as a requirement for deliberate, willful discipleship. Classic Calvinist and Arminian positions focus on one over the other and end up trying to split the difference, with their focus having the last “word.” To be frank, I don’t think it’s that hard. It is simply as pure a paradox as one can imagine. Simply stated, both elements are absolutely true despite the superficial logic that they are mutually exclusive and irreconcilable concepts. Having to split a difference or come to some acceptable tension between the two arises, I believe, from very linear reasoning and constraining divine omniscience to time and space as we understand it. Since God is outside of time and space, he certainly is able to make both concepts completely true and binding simultaneously. This is not the classic atheist attempt at placing theism in a dilemma by asking, “Can God create something so large he cannot lift it?” Why must there be a dilemma between divine sovereignty and human responsibility (free will)? The logic that a dilemma between the two exists is itself false. We are responsible for our part. God is responsible for his. How that all works in his economy is not something he has given us the grace or wisdom to comprehend, at least not yet. I think we should simply let it be and continue to work out our salvation with fear and trembling.
@taebrown384
@taebrown384 2 ай бұрын
So well put. Amen!
@coryalbright9798
@coryalbright9798 Ай бұрын
Sovereign doesn't mean determinism. It doesn't seem like a mystery
@knuerr
@knuerr 4 ай бұрын
Does it make a difference if we overlook the definitions and instead focus on what he did for us and our angst to please him and worship him. I don’t think we will get a quiz on this.
@JNN-
@JNN- 4 ай бұрын
At the end of the day, if even Paul says he doesn’t fully understand it I know for a fact I’m not going to. However, that doesn’t negate my responsibility to obey the Lord and fully surrender unto Him
@JW-tg1nn
@JW-tg1nn 24 күн бұрын
I feel like God never meant for the Gospel to be this complicated.
@Kevin-wb5jl
@Kevin-wb5jl 3 ай бұрын
I know foreknowledge and sovereignty are connected, but they are distinct categories. The question is what do we mean when we say God is sovereign? I think the best answer is to say God is the ruler of the universe and God will have the final say.
@Rileyed
@Rileyed Ай бұрын
Calvinism vs Arminianism “The truth does lie in one extreme; neither does it lie in the other extreme. Much less does it lie in the middle. The truth lies in both extremes held at the same time. Leaving those parallel lines without trying to join them saying,”they will never meet in my mind; parrallel lines meet only in infinity. Only an infinite all wise God can explain how he sovereignly chooses people and how he gives man free will to choose, I cannot explain it.”
@springsofsalvationministries
@springsofsalvationministries 4 ай бұрын
Gavin, can you please recommend a book which explains reformed theology in great detail? and another book which explores the accepted theological variations within reformed theology. Blessings from Australia
@anselman3156
@anselman3156 4 ай бұрын
It is false to start with the idea God foreknows peoples thoughts before they exist. NOT in the Bible!
@bradbrown2168
@bradbrown2168 4 ай бұрын
Pre Augustine.Free Will is the standard. Sovereignty: God has complete freedom and power to choose how the game is played. Free will is necessary for Love for relational love.
@darcyferrier775
@darcyferrier775 4 ай бұрын
In regards to human free will, when accepting the Lord as savior, could not God grant this free will of choice to all unsaved people? Allowing all, the freedom to accept his gift?
@sbccave4015
@sbccave4015 4 ай бұрын
Implicit Will vs Explicit Will is the way I understand it and how it was explained to me. There are some things that God explicitly makes happen. There is also his implicit will these are things he allows to happen but still works out to his ultimate plan.
@Guardabosque
@Guardabosque 4 ай бұрын
“God sovereignly decreed that man should be free to exercise moral choice, and man from the beginning has fulfilled that decree by making his choice between good and evil. When he chooses to do evil, he does not thereby countervail the sovereign will of God but fulfills it, inasmuch as the eternal decree decided not which choice the man should make but that he should be free to make it. If in His absolute freedom God has willed to give man limited freedom, who is there to stay His hand or say, 'What doest thou?' Man’s will is free because God is sovereign. A God less than sovereign could not bestow moral freedom upon His creatures. He would be afraid to do so.” - A. W. Tozer
@iandominique5370
@iandominique5370 Ай бұрын
Gavin, I greatly appreciate your ministry and appeal to the mystery of God on this matter. How is it as less souvenir view of God to say he created a man with forknowledge he wouldn't believe in him against the view of Calvinism God creating a man to not to believe?
@PillCozbee
@PillCozbee 4 ай бұрын
Look carefully at acts 17. Pauls says God selected the time and place everyone will be born, "that they might seek Him."
@grit1679
@grit1679 4 ай бұрын
With all due respect Dr. Ortlund: The word "sovereignty" doesn't mean what you think it means. Sovereignty doesn't mean meticulous control--it simply means that the sovereign doesn't answer to anybody else.
@Tim.Foster123
@Tim.Foster123 2 ай бұрын
How do you know it doesnt mean that when applied to God? Honest question.
@grit1679
@grit1679 2 ай бұрын
@@Tim.Foster123 Your question is a non-sequitur and makes no sense. Words have meaning--you don't get to rewrite that meaning when it suits your purposes, like a post-modernist would.
@Tim.Foster123
@Tim.Foster123 2 ай бұрын
@@grit1679 Do you love your dog? Do you love your wife? Please tell me you don't love your dog the same. Note how the meaning of "love" changes depending on the class of being you're dealing with. And so it is with God. "Sovereignty" has one meaning when applied to man. But God is a different order of being. The word "sovereignty" necessarily has a different meaning, if for no other reason than He has different properties and attributes than humans (omniscience, omnipotence, Divine Asceity, omnitemporality ...just to name a few). When you fail to make these distinctions, you're treating God like a human being. And that would be an error. I would recommend a good book on Theology Proper.
@grit1679
@grit1679 2 ай бұрын
@@Tim.Foster123 Yours is such a pathetic response. "Love" is a short monosyllabic general word that has been commonly understood to be context specific in the English language since it's formation. "Sovereignty" is a technical word that only those in the Calvinist cult misunderstand.
@jsteven220
@jsteven220 4 ай бұрын
Where is full video where this short is from? Anyone have a title or a link please?
@TruthUnites
@TruthUnites 4 ай бұрын
its always the first line of the video description
@peterbengtsson
@peterbengtsson 4 ай бұрын
True, whatever you choose there are tough questions. I would say through, the Calvinistic option is more mysterious than the Arminian option, like comparing a car to a bus, kind of. Christ love! ✝️
@adamduarte895
@adamduarte895 4 ай бұрын
This is where philosophy is so important, God isn’t limited in logical impossibilities, God can’t make a square circle or a married bachelor and the same goes for God making someone freely do something, it’s nonsense. This means just because someone isn’t saved doesn’t mean God was limited because of free will. It would illogical to say so
@gregpech
@gregpech 22 күн бұрын
I was not chosen to be a Calvinist. I have no desire to be one. Thank God this is not a salvation issue, it’s so confusing.
@user-mt9hv8sf9f
@user-mt9hv8sf9f 3 ай бұрын
Whether I like Calvinism or not is irrelevant. The question is “is it true?” I’m desperately trying to remain a Protestant but these questions are worrisome.
@BoylenInk
@BoylenInk 4 ай бұрын
No theology has as significant Biblical and philosophical questions and issues as Calvinism.
@thomasthellamas9886
@thomasthellamas9886 4 ай бұрын
Trinitarianism
@kevingates5851
@kevingates5851 4 ай бұрын
Would be neat to have Dr. Kenneth Keathley on to discuss Molinism.
@SantiagoAaronGarcia
@SantiagoAaronGarcia 4 ай бұрын
Gavin is totally right. Even the non-reformed traditions have to deal with the doctrine of hell, and explain why does God create people that end up rejecting him. All infernalists have the same problem, the ones that hold to eternal conscious torment, or annihilationism. The only ones that have no problem with the reprobation polemic are the universalists. The problem for universalists is ecclesial historical thought on hell, scriptures and even councils. Everyone needs to understand that hell is one of the most difficult issues of Christianity as a whole.
@yuunoaboi21
@yuunoaboi21 4 ай бұрын
Im a universalist so its alot easier for me
@3FreesApologetics
@3FreesApologetics 4 ай бұрын
Classical Arminian here. Fair enough point. I still think it's less an issue than from Calvinism but I appreciate your balanced approach and your ministry in general.
@iagoofdraiggwyn98
@iagoofdraiggwyn98 4 ай бұрын
God is sovereign, yet we are free. What He wills is so to be, yet what we do remains. Its the natural duality that exists. I will do what i do, God will ever will what He wills. Regardless of anything. So to for His Glory, amen.
@Terrylb285
@Terrylb285 4 ай бұрын
So if I do the choosing,then I can say to God ,,,,,I ,,,, chose you and even though YOU didn’t choose me ?
@ArwenOfRivendell
@ArwenOfRivendell 2 ай бұрын
For me, it comes down to whether or not the individual actually has a choice. Can anyone who wants to accept God accept him? If God created people just for the express purpose of damning them when they did not ever have a functional choice or chance to avoid it, that makes me feel a certain way, and, indeed, would make anyone feel a certain way toward that God. However, if God created a person who foolishly chose their own way, when got offered them all the chances he had to offer, that makes me feel like the person was foolish, and God was gracious. One way, God is extending grace and the person rejecting it. The other way, God is not extending Grace; but rather, withholding it. It is 100% the way that this argument reflects on God for me.
@lukeverble5999
@lukeverble5999 3 ай бұрын
I've never really been able to grasp why God creating us with free will means He isn't sovereign. I've really tried to understand Calvinism more in the last year, especially as it grows in popularity, but I find myself left with a cruel God and 4x the amount of questions than if I read the Bible believing in Free will.
@spartybuck7215
@spartybuck7215 4 ай бұрын
Love how you approach issues, Gavin. Its depressing seeing anticalvs constantly call us outside the body of Christ. Im seeing open theists, KJVo fundamentalists and provisionists(semi pelagians) ignore each others doctrines just to exalt their free will
@asdiciple
@asdiciple 4 ай бұрын
Pre-determination and Freewill cant be logically compatible with each other in our minds but for God who is beyond time and space can both be true?
@Psawyer555
@Psawyer555 10 күн бұрын
That’s what I believe but both sides get angry about that notion
@asdiciple
@asdiciple 9 күн бұрын
@@Psawyer555 correct
@bytesizedbible
@bytesizedbible 29 күн бұрын
The problem with discussing sovereignty with a Calvanist is that people are using different definitions of the word. If you use the dictionary definition, then non-Calvanists have no issues. But Calvanists redefine sovereignty as making everything happen as God wills it to be. That has never been the definition of sovereignty. Calvanists have to redefine the wird to fit their warped theology
@WhiteStoneName
@WhiteStoneName 4 ай бұрын
Certain assumptions make Calvinism less palatable: linear progression of quantitative time (and linear causation), Original Guilt, arbitrary election of winners and losers (favoritism).
@Jamesedwardkoch
@Jamesedwardkoch 3 ай бұрын
But do we have to take a side, can't we just say 'your will be done, your ways are above our ways' it does not affect our salvation if we do not take a view.
@Nazareyes-zu3ul
@Nazareyes-zu3ul Ай бұрын
I don’t believe in Calvinism anymore. God is not a coward but he is courageous to confront the unpleasant reality of human rebellion head on.
@dankmartin6510
@dankmartin6510 2 ай бұрын
Or, we could not pretend that people who reject a brand new doctrine (Calvinism and its offshoot Arminianism) have some sort of obligation to provide an answer to it.
@Nonreligeousthiestic
@Nonreligeousthiestic Ай бұрын
"My yoke is easy"
@Sundayschoolnetwork
@Sundayschoolnetwork 4 ай бұрын
Absolutely 💯
@melodysledgister2468
@melodysledgister2468 4 ай бұрын
Good point, Gavin.👍 One day we will know, but until then, faith.
@phoenix21studios
@phoenix21studios 4 ай бұрын
I take the Molinism view. God is all powerful and uses that power to shape and carve a path knowing what we would do in any given set of circumstances.
@DixieWizard
@DixieWizard Ай бұрын
When you atomize salvation down to the individual you not only distance yourself from Scripture but you also end up in silly false dilemmas like this one
@adriannelea1
@adriannelea1 4 ай бұрын
I don’t see how Scripture affords the option of God’s sovereignty being defined as determinism, making God the cause of sin. Him choosing to create free-will creatures, most of whom will choose not to fellowship with Him, still doesn’t make Him the cause of their disfellowship. That’s a much better & more biblically faithful interpretation of God’s character & sovereignty.
@leepretorius4869
@leepretorius4869 4 ай бұрын
Come on Gavin - address the actual Provisionist position. Arminianism is a subset of Calvinism since it requires a person to be “unlocked” in order to respond positively to the Gospel.
@andrewlyon8924
@andrewlyon8924 3 ай бұрын
I personally hold to the doctrine of predestination. I haven't bothered studying Calvinism itself, because I figure if it's truly biblical then I can just look to Scripture, and the same with the other positions. But because of the controversy I intentionally kept my opinion from being formed by outside influence as best as I could. That being said, while I think there's plenty of evidence supporting predestination all throughout Scripture, as well as many instances of God both hardening and softening hearts based on His own will, I feel that the issue of human will is very deep, and it makes me marvel at the complexity and depth of God's genius. To summarize predestination, it says, "He has mercy on whomever He chooses, and He hardens the heart of whomever He chooses," (Romans 9:18, just to be brief) yet it simultaneously says, "One's own folly leads to ruin, yet the heart rages against the Lord." (Proverbs 19:3) The passage that I feel best reconciles these seemingly opposing statements is this: "The righteous, the wise, and their works are in God's hands. People don't know whether to expect love or hate. Everything lies ahead of them." Ecclesiastes 9:1 So, as best as I can understand it, it seems that everything is in God's hands, yet our ignorance of His work and will affirms our own freedom of choice. Because who, having their heart hardened, unwillingly pursued evil? But, regardless of God's invisible will for our lives, we willingly act in ways deserving of wrath and bring condemnation on ourselves willingly; and likewise, no one turning to Him, even if their choice was predetermined before the foundation of the world (Ephesians 1:4), has turned to Him against their own will. But God, in His unsearchable and unfathomable wisdom, has determined how to simultaneously ensure that His will is always done, and guaranteed Himself a holy people so that His works would not be in vain, while also giving us complete freedom of choice through our ultimate ignorance of His will. At least, that's how I've reconciled these concepts in my mind. The number of prophecies that were fulfilled throughout history, to the letter, even though those involved were completely ignorant of their involvement in God's will (such as Josiah, Cyrus, Herod, or any of those involved in Christ's crucifixion) support my stance, I think. This is what makes the most sense to me, and if it's true I think it's an amazing look into the sheer magnitude of God's genius; but clearly I'm not afraid to express my ignorance (as my stance hangs on it) and I could be wrong.
@deckape69
@deckape69 3 ай бұрын
Existence is forever and there is no way out of existence not even God can exit existence, enjoy your journey through existence
@avranju
@avranju 4 ай бұрын
One common refrain I hear when Calvinism is criticised is that all other views compromise God's glory in some fashion. In other words, all other views take away from God, in some measure, the credit for salvation and this undermines His glory. To me it has always seemed somewhat obvious that a view that makes the case for a God who unilaterally irresistibly moves sentient beings into specific choices is less glorious than one where God through love and reason and a thousand other means, draws completely free sentient beings to Him. So, if anything, Calvinism is the view that undermines God's glory!
@USMC-cv5sd
@USMC-cv5sd 4 ай бұрын
I came out of a pentecostal church. I agree with R.C. Sproul, that man will not choose God on his own. I live here in California, and if anyone thinks people are so in love with God, naturally then they are in the twilight zone. People are so self-absorbed, filled with profanity, and worship the God of pragmatism. The Bible certainly doesn't glorify man's will as some great noble & lovely part of him or her. The Bible says people are taken captive at Satan's will.....it certainly looks like Satan is having his will done in people's lives , even with the basic sin of unbelief. The lord opened Lydia's heart to believe what Paul had said. Lastly, I would like to point out that it's not like free-will Christians want everyone to be saved and calvinist don't. For example, a Calvary Chapel preacher seemed to reject that many Africans are coming to Christ. His argument was because they are in poverty. Right-wing Christians never accept a previous homosexual person who has come to Christ. KZfaq is full of those type of anti-social justice bigots. Sorry to go on a rant ,but it's pretty clear we are prejudice and often don't want to see certain people get saved because we have politically and socially demonized them.............CAN YOU SAY JONAH ???😂😢
@Jeffdurbla11
@Jeffdurbla11 4 ай бұрын
Do we need to provide an answer i think it’s a more interesting question. Love the Lord and obey him.
@mrs.johnson3963
@mrs.johnson3963 4 ай бұрын
Thank you for touching on this. I believe it's okay to NOT fully understand the Sovereignty of an Omnipotent, Omnipresent Creator who exists with us outside of space and time. Holy, Holy Holy is the Lord God Almighty!
@lmorter7867
@lmorter7867 2 ай бұрын
He is absolutely correct on this. Any way we look at this, all people reject God eventually. I believe God fore knew this which is why he went to such great length to make a way back for us. He gives us all an opportunity to accept his grace or reject it. The only way God can have those who will accept his offer is by creating those who won't. I can't see any way for God to make creatures in his image that can have a loving relationship without giving them some level of freedom and autonomy.
@GhostBearCommander
@GhostBearCommander Ай бұрын
The problem with Calvinism is not that it denies free will. The problem with Calvinism is that it has a completely incorrect definition of Sovereignty. Sovereignty means the authority and power to do as you wish. It does not mean Determinism.
@manuelcuenca77
@manuelcuenca77 Ай бұрын
Pray Gavin ortlund becomes Catholic before year is over! 🙏
@SuperGreatSphinx
@SuperGreatSphinx 13 күн бұрын
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