Turbulence is Everywhere! Examples of Turbulence and Canonical Flows

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Steve Brunton

Steve Brunton

Күн бұрын

Turbulence is one of the most interesting and ubiquitous phenomena in fluid dynamics. In this video, we explore several examples of canonical and real world turbulent fluids, with engineering applications.
Citable link for this video: doi.org/10.52843/cassyni.rq87t8
Check out the excellent notes by Lex Smits: profs.sci.univr.it/~zuccher/do...
@eigensteve on Twitter
eigensteve.com
databookuw.com
This video was produced at the University of Washington

Пікірлер: 81
@chronicnerd8337
@chronicnerd8337 3 жыл бұрын
If I ever get to do a Ph.D., I sincerely hope that I get you as my Ph.D. advisor. These are really great videos!!
@Music_Engineering
@Music_Engineering 3 жыл бұрын
You can always apply to Washington University :)
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Wow, thank you!
@pierregrand2609
@pierregrand2609 3 жыл бұрын
You enthusiasm for the topic (in this, and in previous videos) is contagious. Thank you for doing this so that those of us outside of the classroom (in my case, a few thousand miles away) can benefit too.
@ramiedirisinghe3141
@ramiedirisinghe3141 3 жыл бұрын
LOVED this video! I liked that you made great connections to the sometimes abstract research that's done in fluids research and its applications to real world problems. This is sometimes one of the stumbling blocks I have when explaining fluids research to my non- engineering friends. I also loved that you talked about the importance of experiments and simulations and how they complement each other.
@Nehekar1
@Nehekar1 3 жыл бұрын
Glad and happy to see our work (3:55) finds it's way into amazing content like yours! Thanks!
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks, I really love that pipe flow video -- super cool!
@saeedtk
@saeedtk 3 жыл бұрын
I'm a Postdoc at University of Queensland, Australia and I've found your videos very helpful. Keep up the great work Steve!
@KillianDefaoite
@KillianDefaoite 2 жыл бұрын
What a fantastic video this is. I am starting my MSc in CFD this October and I am excited to learn more.
@ahmedkamiss7643
@ahmedkamiss7643 3 жыл бұрын
One of my life goals is to watch and understand each amd every lecture of yours!
@rezakhosrozadeh5101
@rezakhosrozadeh5101 3 жыл бұрын
It was such a fantastic lecture. As a mechanical engineer in heat and fluid that had done some research in this field, I learned a lot after watching this video. I wish you talk about turbulence in heat transfer in the upcoming videos. Thank you.
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks! I'll put it on the list. I'm not a heat transfer expert, but there are definitely some really interesting connections there.
@manuelo1738
@manuelo1738 3 жыл бұрын
Dr. Brunton, Thank you very much for making these great videos!
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
My pleasure!
@mmountainbiker2563
@mmountainbiker2563 2 жыл бұрын
I can’t believe how useful and practical the knowledge of this professor is. I have an exam in fluid mechanics and my prof just writes shity formulas without explaining during lectures. Reading my profs notes looks like wtf is this , when will I use this in real life, but Prof. Brunton gave me a hell of lot motivation
@unverozkol
@unverozkol 3 жыл бұрын
Excellent summary. Very engaging and fun to watch.
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
I appreciate it -- it was fun to make too! :)
@engineerdo6568
@engineerdo6568 3 жыл бұрын
Steve, very good explanation with great examples. You brought it to the point. If someone wants to get started with the simulation, we are recommending openFoam. It is relatively easy to use but can be sometimes frustrating to learn. The entry hurdle is not easy to overcome...something we are working on in the moment.
@MuhammadUsman-ny5rh
@MuhammadUsman-ny5rh 3 жыл бұрын
I am an undergraduate student trying to enter the field of CFD and turbulence modeling, I because of this entry hurdle unable to get grip on OpenFOAM but loved you instructions
@engineerdo6568
@engineerdo6568 3 жыл бұрын
@@MuhammadUsman-ny5rh Thanks. I hope they were helpful and you were able to solve your problem.
@ilpreterosso
@ilpreterosso 11 ай бұрын
I majored in math and was originally interested in AI. Though I was looking for further study in that field, but then got carried away with CFD. Now I'm working on DG/HDG/SLDG schemes. Excellent introduction to this fascinating field!
@JousefM
@JousefM 3 жыл бұрын
Great presentation as always Steve!
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks so much!!
@mattkafker8400
@mattkafker8400 3 жыл бұрын
Great series so far!
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks Matt!
@weert7812
@weert7812 3 жыл бұрын
Awesome video thanks! Got a new SCUBA term for describing current. Cavity flow! Cavity flows are regularly experienced when diving nearshore in tidally driven ecosystems!
@ziqiangyang281
@ziqiangyang281 3 жыл бұрын
Amazing work!!!
@PTGaonkar
@PTGaonkar 2 жыл бұрын
thank you man love it!
@DerekWoolverton
@DerekWoolverton 3 жыл бұрын
I was once flying into LAX and the right wing of the jet hit the wake flow from the jet in front of us, causing it to lose lift. The plane tilted right and started falling out of the sky, and for the next 15 seconds we all thought that was it. Remarkably the pilot regained control in time and brought us in for landing. So yes, understanding these things is quite important.
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Yikes, very scary. Glad you made it out safely. Wake vortices are no joke.
@dsdy1205
@dsdy1205 3 жыл бұрын
Pilot probably had a long word with ATC after that one.
@MichaelEvans-yq7xj
@MichaelEvans-yq7xj 3 жыл бұрын
My first reaction to the Feynman quote about seeing a hurricane from Navier Stokes, was to think about the hairy ball theorem. We want to know where the flow "lives".
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Interesting observation -- I like that.
@LucasDimoveo
@LucasDimoveo 3 жыл бұрын
Your communication style is fantastic. Have you seen the mathematics in computational modeling used to model physical phenomena like fracture, corrosion, or another Materials Science topics?
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks! I am not an expert in these material science topics, but I believe people are using computational modeling extensively for these fields too. I've seen some work on crack propagation, which is really challenging because it is multiscale, from the molecular level up to the macroscale. Characterizing advanced materials computationally is one of the biggest modern challenges, since the performance of the material will depend on the composition of the material at all scales (from very small to very large). We don't even know the performance envelope for these materials; biological materials, like a sea-shell, are often heterogeneous and non-isotropic at many different scales, which makes them incredibly challenging to simulate (a lot like turbulence!)... I'm really fascinated by this topic.
@LucasDimoveo
@LucasDimoveo 3 жыл бұрын
@@Eigensteve Thanks for the response! I'm interested in if surface chemistry and transport phenomena have an effect on crack propagation in devices under mechanical load in some chemical solution. Examples of this could be a beam under stress in a river or a neural probe within an organism. What's interesting here is that mathematics more or less exists to explain transport phenomena, thermodynamics, and material failure - but attempting to model all of these on a multiscale level would be a computational nightmare. I think that such devices could have sensors on or in them that could let us know what their 'state' is. That in combination with the algorithms being pioneered by yourself and Prof Kutz could then give us the most important equations at play with regard to what stresses these devices are under. I could type more, but I should probably be doing homework! I look forward to learning from you directly once I conclude my undergraduate degree.
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
@@LucasDimoveo Wow, that sounds like a very interesting (and tough) problem! I agree, some combination of first principles and data-driven modeling would be interesting here. Keep in touch, as I'd love to hear how things go after you graduate!
@dekonildo
@dekonildo 3 жыл бұрын
Hi! Great video, as always! The link to the Lisbon group is wrong in the video. It is laseF.ist.utl.pt, not laseR (which I assume was an auto correction or something like this). And I also think their youtube video is no longer available. Cheers!
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks for fixing the link! Yes, must have been autocorrect. I really love their videos!
@value8035
@value8035 3 жыл бұрын
Please include the links given in he video in the notes as well, so we can check them out too without typing hyperlinks? Thank you for nice content!
@sciWithSaj
@sciWithSaj 3 жыл бұрын
Thankewe for this great content
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@rcv3208
@rcv3208 3 жыл бұрын
Have you done video on airfoil boundary Layers, aerofoil design and mathematical computation
@mariuszprzybylski8435
@mariuszprzybylski8435 3 жыл бұрын
Very inspiring!
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@ahmedelkhateeb1869
@ahmedelkhateeb1869 3 жыл бұрын
Dr Steve, Is there some kind of map where I can follow your material in order? would appreciate something like that
@firstcommenter202
@firstcommenter202 3 жыл бұрын
i was wondering whether any of these has applications in medical and biophysics
@clairezhao2395
@clairezhao2395 3 жыл бұрын
Instantly subscribed
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Awesome, welcome to the channel!
@subhanbasha8813
@subhanbasha8813 3 жыл бұрын
Hello Steve, Is it recommend to code all the machine learning algorithms from scratch so that I can learn math behind it or just understand and start to code?
@pradyumnchiwhane5730
@pradyumnchiwhane5730 3 жыл бұрын
Steve Brunton I request also suggest you to launch a distance learning PHD course for this subject from the university of Washington for person like me, which can learn from India on their own.
@jms547
@jms547 3 жыл бұрын
Steve I know you're going to go into some machine learning aspects of turbulence, but will you also cover some numerical methods for DNS? If so then going through pseudo-spectral methods for turbulence simulation would make a great connection with your Fourier Analysis course! (Other than that no particular reason why I suggest it, it's not like I'm working with a pseudo-spectral code at the moment no wait it's exactly like that ;)
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the suggestion -- I will likely cover some of this, but it might take a while to get there. Numerical methods for DNS is not my core area, but definitely very interesting.
@jms547
@jms547 3 жыл бұрын
@@Eigensteve in that case, guest lecture from Nathan Kutz? ;) Actually I see that he's got some lectures on DNS from back in the Before Times. But it'd be nice to see similar material from a different point of view. Whatever the case I really look forward to seeing what you have to say about ML in fluid dynamics. This definitely seems to be a hot new area!
@bakrybsata3114
@bakrybsata3114 3 жыл бұрын
Amazing
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
@Josephprouse1234
@Josephprouse1234 2 жыл бұрын
What if they use an mri machine on a water current, is that something they have tried yet?
@smoothcortex
@smoothcortex 3 жыл бұрын
You guys might think I'm a bit mad. I study human behaviour, development and neuroscience - highly complex systems, just badly understood. Some of these models could possibly be very useful to describe many things in the brain. Students in psychology are not taught how complex systems evolve, nor the math to understand it. Yet that's exactly what we're studying.... Thank you Steve as always 👍great lecture
@GabrieleNunnari
@GabrieleNunnari 3 жыл бұрын
Your idea is not wrong, in fact I would suggest you to give a look at the works of Theo Geisel and peoples that worked with him at the MPIDS. I do believe you can find some interesting information about your idea.
@smoothcortex
@smoothcortex 3 жыл бұрын
@@GabrieleNunnari Thank you. Definitely an interesting institute. I'll get reading
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Not at all. That is a very good connection. For a long time there have been connections between turbulence research and neuroscience, as they both involve high-dimensional, nonlinear, multiscale systems, where we only have partial measurements. Thanks for the comment!
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
@@GabrieleNunnari Thanks for this info!
@smoothcortex
@smoothcortex 3 жыл бұрын
@@Eigensteve 'Rethinking Innateness - A connectionist perspective on development' a great book exploring the non-linearity of the brain. I'm still reading it. Some of the computational concepts and maths are a little tough for me but I'm sure you guys would have no problem there.
@aleph285
@aleph285 3 жыл бұрын
I hope you’re teaching in my university
@pipertripp
@pipertripp 3 жыл бұрын
Really enjoying this. Super accessible for people without a strong background. Does anybody have some good examples of toy simulations that an enthusiastic layman could attempt in python? I'm teaching myself numerical methods (numerical differentiation/integration and solving ODEs) and would love some real systems to crudely approximate with simple models. If there are some simple turbulence scenarios that could be modeled on a laptop, I'd love to know what they are.
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks! There are increasingly some great open source codes out there. nek5000 and openfoam are both really popular. The IBPM code is great to get started with simulations, although it won't go up to turbulence (github.com/cwrowley/ibpm)
@pipertripp
@pipertripp 3 жыл бұрын
@@Eigensteve many thanks! I'll be sure to have a peek.
@nelsonphillips
@nelsonphillips 3 жыл бұрын
I run experiments on my gaming pc that run 500 core-hours, which is slightly less than 35million core-hours.
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Definitely -- There is a lot of work in putting multiscale physics simulations on GPUs since they are getting so powerful. There are issues, like shared memory, communications, and how much of the core computation can be written as a matrix operation.
@ram_c
@ram_c 8 күн бұрын
very informative but there is no hands-on tutorial!
@ammoniumhydroxide9739
@ammoniumhydroxide9739 3 жыл бұрын
This is the video I should watch during my lunch to make my soup turbulent and tasty. : )
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Sounds great!
@drskelebone
@drskelebone 3 жыл бұрын
Jurassic Park font?
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
Indeed, good eye!
@tjcambre5236
@tjcambre5236 2 жыл бұрын
Where is magnetic flow
@mdabdullahalmamun5067
@mdabdullahalmamun5067 3 жыл бұрын
Sir, Turbulence is beauty, isn't it?
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
I agree!
@davidyates4857
@davidyates4857 3 жыл бұрын
Would you be able to point me to a reproducible code on github which uses deep neural networks to predict turbulence?
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
I'm going to have a video on this soon, with some examples. A few key groups/papers you can look into: review paper by Duraisamy, Iaccarino and Xiao (www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev-fluid-010518-040547) has a lot of good refs in it; Ling et al JFM 2016; Maulik et al JFM 2019; more recently github.com/lululxvi/deepxde and arxiv.org/abs/2010.08895
@oedesse
@oedesse 3 жыл бұрын
Braunschweig rocks!
@Eigensteve
@Eigensteve 3 жыл бұрын
I agree! First place I visited in Germany. Rich history of great scientists and engineers there.
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