Unleashing the Avro Lancaster: The Daring Mission to Destroy Augsburg's U-Boat Engine Plant

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The Northern Historian

The Northern Historian

3 жыл бұрын

Operation Margin - The Augsburg Raid took place on April 17th 1942 by the Royal Air Force.
In early 1942, Operation Margin was drawn up to attack the U-Boat engine factory in Ausburg, Germany.
44 Sqn and 97 Sqn of the RAF would fly the new heavy bomber, the Avro Lancaster, which had just entered service on a daring, low level, daylight bombing raid to destroy the MAN U-Boat Engine factory in Ausburg.
Led by Squadron Leader John Nettleton, it would be the most daring RAF bombing raid of world war two yet. The aircrews would need to show outstanding bravery and skills to achieve their aim.
If successful, it would seriously damage the German U-Boat campaign as the MAN factory supplied almost half of all engines to Germany's U-Boat fleet.
This would also be a test mission to explore the performance of the newest heavy bomber in the RAF, The Avro Lancaster
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Пікірлер: 181
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Welcome to 'The Northern Historian' Channel. I hope you enjoy this video and you could help me to produce more videos by Subscribing. Thanks very much.
@harveyward4006
@harveyward4006 3 жыл бұрын
Great video , I went Nettleton Junior School as a child in Harare Zimbabwe . The entrance I remember had a large plaque and propellor in his honour. I think he was Rhodesian not South African ?
@elliesimmons4659
@elliesimmons4659 3 жыл бұрын
My Grandad was in Nettleton's plane, in the 44 Squadron. He survived and lived until 1999. Thank you so much for making this video 👏👏
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Oh wow, that's fantastic Ellie. What were the chances of a relative watching my video. Your Grandad was an amazing man, as they all were and we can never thank them enough. I'm so pleased to learn he survived the war and lived a full life. Thank you so much for leaving this comment.
@duggiebader1798
@duggiebader1798 3 жыл бұрын
I knew the 2nd pilot of Nettleton's crew that day, Pat Dorehill. He went on to fly his second tour with 44 Rhodesia Squadron from Dunholme Lodge. By then, the 2nd pilot had been replaced by a Flight Engineer. Pat flew his 20 ops just three months. He spoke more of his second tour than his first. Though he preferred the warm comforts of RAF Waddington to the mud and nissan huts of Dunholme. His experience of that raid has been documented, though the actions of his VC winning, and WingCo, skipper on returning to base that very nearly got his crew lost in the Irish Sea hasn't quite been documented as much. Which goes to show how this raid was valued to Arthur Harris as a propaganda victory to keep the Navy off his back and to ask for more investment and esp Lancs from Churchill. A VC winning Wing Co would get headlines. Getting lost doesn't fit the bill so that bit was cut.
@MM-ci2cv
@MM-ci2cv 3 жыл бұрын
@@duggiebader1798 wasn't there talk of the compass not being swung properly so it was u/s-not reading correctly before the raid even started which is why 44's formation was slightly off course at the enemy coast.
@redblue9550
@redblue9550 8 ай бұрын
My grandfather Laurie Dando was survivor in Garwell's plane that crash landed. Pow in stalag luft III until end of the war.
@Felix-gj5jw
@Felix-gj5jw 3 жыл бұрын
YT algorithm: Soo we noticed youre living in Augsburg, wanna hear about how it got bombed? Me: Hell yes
@player9_525
@player9_525 3 жыл бұрын
same
@realnuke6805
@realnuke6805 3 жыл бұрын
Same
@wernerwimmer7825
@wernerwimmer7825 2 жыл бұрын
Same
@anderazkuna6698
@anderazkuna6698 3 жыл бұрын
Incredible work. Wonderfully produced, expertly narrated. What a gripping tale!
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much for your incredibly kind words. 😀
@Maxl1409
@Maxl1409 3 жыл бұрын
Being from Augsburg, it`s great, to learn about this. We had only been taught about the big attack in february ´44... Great work!
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks
@malcolmjw8750
@malcolmjw8750 3 жыл бұрын
Everyone on that raid deserved a VC. What incredible determination, yet what a waste. Very movingly told. Well done!
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you
@coldstreamreiver9870
@coldstreamreiver9870 2 жыл бұрын
Interesting! I’m British and live in Augsburg and once worked at MAN. The air raid shelter still exists there. Augsburg was a prime target due to Messerschmidt too.
@geordiedog1749
@geordiedog1749 3 жыл бұрын
As soon as you said “...... in daylight and at low level...” I thought “oh god! They’re going to get slaughtered!”
@simonkevnorris
@simonkevnorris 3 жыл бұрын
If the deception plan was done on time they may have avoided the returning fighters.
@geordiedog1749
@geordiedog1749 3 жыл бұрын
@@simonkevnorris yeah but does it ever go to plan? First casualty of battle etc etc
@BatMan-xr8gg
@BatMan-xr8gg 3 жыл бұрын
Outstanding video, very informative with good quality footage of the Lancs. Keep up the good work. Cheers from Australia.
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks very much.
@sissitop1505
@sissitop1505 2 жыл бұрын
fantastic summary of this operation and especially the pilots and developers did an amazing job in these times. Greatings from Augsburg, Bavaria
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks a lot!
@ronti2492
@ronti2492 3 жыл бұрын
As I said previously- your channel deserves a stack more subscribers! Keep it up, it will come!
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks Ron. My channel is growing. I have a number of projects in the planning stage.
@anderazkuna6698
@anderazkuna6698 3 жыл бұрын
It most definitely does! One gem of a channel with so much potential
@DPG214
@DPG214 2 жыл бұрын
The bravery and skill of these Lancaster crews is beyond description. Lord bless them all.
@wisserke
@wisserke 3 жыл бұрын
Amazing story, never heard of it before. Thank you very much for making this video.
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
You're welcome. I'm glad you enjoyed it.
@acm_1985
@acm_1985 3 жыл бұрын
War... so many lifes lost, families hurt, so much pain. But it had to be the way it went. Hopefully humanity learns from the events and does not repeat the errors of the past. Its our responsibility not to forget, and You do a great job by creating these videos.
@4KI75E4NN
@4KI75E4NN 3 жыл бұрын
My mum was a 1 year old little girl living in Augsburg at this time. Her residential area was affected by another bombing run from the british air force. A bomb that didnt detonate back in the time where she lived there was defused lately and 50000 people had to be evacuated at christmas 2016 de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entsch%C3%A4rfung_einer_Fliegerbombe_in_Augsburg_zu_Weihnachten_2016
@darthsebio1726
@darthsebio1726 2 жыл бұрын
I remember that...I came home after almost 3 years wanting to go out and zero ,nothing.....hole City dead...
@eddyandme1
@eddyandme1 3 жыл бұрын
Outstanding synopsis of this very important raid. Well done!
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much.
@-DC-
@-DC- 3 жыл бұрын
You did a hell of a job on this I'm a sucker for anything Lancaster but this was superb 👍.
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks very much, I'm glad you liked it.
@keithhallam1155
@keithhallam1155 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheNorthernHistorian The mistaken order causing the diversion raid to proceed early, actually made the raid more dangerous, getting the German fighters airborne as the raid passed Evereux. Was anyone cashiered as a result of this mistake?
@Bruce-1956
@Bruce-1956 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you. A wonderful, exciting story of heroism by a group of young men giving their lives for freedom.
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you
@gavinking5605
@gavinking5605 Жыл бұрын
As usual,nothing short of brilliantly done.I could easily watch your productions all day long.Thank you for your work.
@johnalmason
@johnalmason 3 жыл бұрын
Excellent video. I rate all of your content highly - but the quality of this one is superb. Well done and keep up the good work. Cheers and all the best.
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much!
@DJMattEmpathy
@DJMattEmpathy 3 жыл бұрын
Excellent video, your work is really coming along well, keep 'em coming!!
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you! Cheers!
@701duran
@701duran 3 жыл бұрын
you guys do such good videos well researched and very well done thank you
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much.
@thethirdman225
@thethirdman225 3 жыл бұрын
97 Squadron were, for a while, equipped with Avro Manchester’s. So unreliable was the Rolls-Royce Vulture X24 engine that the squadron was nicknamed the 97th Foot.
@qtig9490
@qtig9490 3 жыл бұрын
Imagine the symphony of not 1 but 4 Merlins. Excellent video footage of those low altitude flights. The loss rates were incredible. You are an excellent chroncler.
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks for your kind comments
@jackthebassman1
@jackthebassman1 3 жыл бұрын
Another superb presentation, excellent commentary, thank you, I’ve now subscribed
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Much appreciated!
@wattage2007
@wattage2007 Жыл бұрын
What a waste in men and machinery. Such bravery and such a terrible start to the Lanc's career. Thank you for making this video.
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian Жыл бұрын
I agree with you, and thanks for watching.
@jpc443
@jpc443 3 жыл бұрын
Tragic. What an absolute shemozzle. Wonderful presentation!! 🙂👌
@rustyrover3808
@rustyrover3808 3 жыл бұрын
Great factual information delivered in a very good manner keep it up 👍
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks very much. I'm glad you liked the video.
@stevek548
@stevek548 3 жыл бұрын
A great job, and a fantastic story. Incredibly brave crew.
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks Steve.
@carolinenuttl5094
@carolinenuttl5094 2 жыл бұрын
I have just found this and I am so grateful. My great uncle was Ft Lt Nick Sandford. Very emotional to watch .
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 2 жыл бұрын
So glad you enjoyed watching it.
@iainmalcolm9583
@iainmalcolm9583 3 жыл бұрын
Didn't know about this raid. Thanks.
@paulflak2823
@paulflak2823 3 жыл бұрын
Well researched and presented, another Mark Flelton I hope. What I saw tells me you are no war gaming know it all.
@funkmcfingers
@funkmcfingers 3 жыл бұрын
How strange the world is, my girlfriend is from Augsburg. My grandad was a desert rat and one of his closest friends was an Austrian veteran of the eastern front. It's such a shame people can't just learn what a pointless shit show war really is. The men who flew on this raid were incredibly brave souls and words can't express the gratitude, admiration and respect I have for each one of them.
@danreed7889
@danreed7889 3 жыл бұрын
Very interesting topic. Good job.
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you. I'm glad you liked the video.
@burningb2439
@burningb2439 3 жыл бұрын
That was great well documented , but still begs belief of losing 49 brave men .
@garybanglebangle7949
@garybanglebangle7949 3 жыл бұрын
I lived in Augsburg in 67, 68, 69. A great city then. A lot of history in and around this part of Germany. The city was hit during the war but not much.
@asc.445
@asc.445 3 жыл бұрын
I remember Jack Currie made a documentary about this for the BBC back in the early 80s.
@MM-ci2cv
@MM-ci2cv 3 жыл бұрын
and wrote a book on the op.
@radioguy1620
@radioguy1620 2 жыл бұрын
Well done , subcribed
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
@Cernunnos08
@Cernunnos08 2 жыл бұрын
Greetings from Augsburg ❤️💚🤍
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 2 жыл бұрын
Hello there!
@berry1669
@berry1669 2 жыл бұрын
I grew up in that area and never heard of this, thanks for the info
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 2 жыл бұрын
Any time!
@mwfluffy
@mwfluffy 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheNorthernHistorian greetings from Augsburg. Thank you for this information. war is so useless it only hurts all who are involved. In a war you will have no winner, cause your soul is forever damaged....
@rodgeyd6728
@rodgeyd6728 3 жыл бұрын
We only hear about the Dams raid, amazing story of pure bravery.
@rodgeyd6728
@rodgeyd6728 2 жыл бұрын
@JZ's Best Friend Tirpitz, V2 raids, Viaduct, any Tall Boy or Grand Slam operation, dropping food over the Netherlands, bringing the POW's home, another brilliant RAF aircraft.
@rodgeyd6728
@rodgeyd6728 2 жыл бұрын
@JZ's Best Friend Are you on Instagram JZ?
@rodgeyd6728
@rodgeyd6728 2 жыл бұрын
@JZ's Best Friend If you were , got loads of Lancaster and Mosquito videos and photos posted.
@MrMichael001001
@MrMichael001001 3 жыл бұрын
Excellen video.
@MM-ci2cv
@MM-ci2cv 3 жыл бұрын
you've got Jack Currie's book on the Op then...... surprised no southerners have asked for subtitles ;-)
@TS-mo6pn
@TS-mo6pn 3 жыл бұрын
Well done.
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks
@curiousuranus810
@curiousuranus810 3 жыл бұрын
Brilliant post of the heros that flew the Lancs on a suicide mission that should never have been sanctioned - I'm thinking of Arnold Rimmer's victory in Wax World (see Red Dwarf the sit-com).
@rannyacernese6627
@rannyacernese6627 2 жыл бұрын
The Canadian warplane heritage has one of two flying lancs. 4 merlins at low level are not stealth.
@alanjm1234
@alanjm1234 2 жыл бұрын
My dad was stationed at Waddington during the late '60s. They had Vulcan's then.
@wernerwimmer7825
@wernerwimmer7825 2 жыл бұрын
What a coincidence! I live in Augsburg
@bobdinwiddy
@bobdinwiddy 3 жыл бұрын
brilliant recount ;)
@whiteonggoy7009
@whiteonggoy7009 3 жыл бұрын
As good as Mark feltons channel the way you narated...thanks
@thethirdman225
@thethirdman225 3 жыл бұрын
Better. Less myth, more info.
@geoffhorgan6822
@geoffhorgan6822 3 жыл бұрын
Beautiful planes
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
I think so too!
@grahamb6863
@grahamb6863 2 жыл бұрын
My dad was in Crum's crew shot down over France
@Lillyfee128
@Lillyfee128 2 жыл бұрын
This factory is the birthplace of the Diesel-engine by Rudolf Diesel.
@smallcnclathes
@smallcnclathes 2 жыл бұрын
A red line at the bottom of a thumbnail that looks similar to the YT line telling one the video has been watched might not be the best idea. Good video.
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 2 жыл бұрын
That's a really goof point, something I'd never thought of, cheers!
@alittlebitintellectual7361
@alittlebitintellectual7361 3 жыл бұрын
Well thank KZfaq i didnt know anyone did content on my city.
@jimmillward3505
@jimmillward3505 11 ай бұрын
it was an unmitigated disaster from beginning to end. rip in peace all those young lives lost
@usernamesreprise4068
@usernamesreprise4068 3 жыл бұрын
Please forgive the pedantry but I hate mispronunciations, it is pronounced Ougs burg as in ouch. that apart I love your videos and subscribed after watching my first ages ago.
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Forgiven, seeing as you subscribed :-)
@usernamesreprise4068
@usernamesreprise4068 3 жыл бұрын
@@TheNorthernHistorian chee hars big eeh hars lol
@robertdarby1039
@robertdarby1039 3 жыл бұрын
In you listen to Wiki you will hear that it is more like Owksbourg
@andrewclayton4181
@andrewclayton4181 3 жыл бұрын
Augsburg was revisited, at night.
@DPG214
@DPG214 2 жыл бұрын
Augsburg, is pronounced "Owgs-berg." An excellent presentation, again.
@ColinH1973
@ColinH1973 3 жыл бұрын
How about a doc on Halifax LL 505 FD-S?
@SpitfireCGI
@SpitfireCGI 3 жыл бұрын
Brave aircrew .They went for it to give it to the Nazis.It seems like back then no one knew who was going to be in the skies at any time,they got unlucky but still smashed through.Great narration and really enjoyed hearing their story so well told!
@garyhughes6004
@garyhughes6004 3 жыл бұрын
I was stationed at Augsburg in 1972-74. The city was pristine and we were told that Augsburg was 'not' bombed during the war since it had 'no' military in the area.
@plasmay237
@plasmay237 3 жыл бұрын
I live near Augsburg and I can tell you that several aircraft bombs are found each year at construction sites all around the city.
@alittlebitintellectual7361
@alittlebitintellectual7361 3 жыл бұрын
The rathaus has sonething else to say. Although one has to admit Most was rebuilt.
@garyhughes6004
@garyhughes6004 3 жыл бұрын
@@plasmay237 Thanks, but just passing along what we were told. The 'tour guides' passed this info along on our 1st tours. Who knew. I wonder if they, the bombing contenders, are referring to the airfields north of town. Adolf Galland, the jet guy, flew out of there near the end of the war. That's where our work sites were during my stay at Augsburg 72-74.
@paul7654
@paul7654 3 жыл бұрын
@@garyhughes6004 I don't know what they told you or maybe you got something wrong. Augsburg was bombed a couple of times because it was and is a industrial city. The headquarters of the messerschmitt factories or as said in the video MAN are located here even today for example. I live next to ausgsburg and my grandfather has a picture of the "Augsburger Bomennacht" (augsburg bombingnight) how we call it here. You can see the burning city from about 10km of distance on it. The biggest run was on the 25/26 february 1944. The US airforce and the royal airforce planned to destroy the factories of messerschmitt and MAN. In fact they hit everything but not these companies. Even today we have big problems with unexploded boms...
@concise707
@concise707 3 жыл бұрын
What's happened to Jack Currie's version of this raid? Why has it been deleted? (That's not 'a go' at this production, more a 🤷‍♂️ at the inconsistency of KZfaq's editorial policy)
@andrewnicholson4811
@andrewnicholson4811 3 жыл бұрын
best bomber ever made !!
@andrewnicholson4811
@andrewnicholson4811 2 жыл бұрын
@JZ's Best Friend ok i agree.....best heavy bomber ever made then....the mossie was just out of this world in its day !
@BJHolloway1
@BJHolloway1 3 жыл бұрын
CORRECTION - Augsburg is firmly in Bavaria not on the outskirts - other than that small error very good video.
@paul7654
@paul7654 3 жыл бұрын
Good video but you marked augsburg false on the map at 2:00. The city you marked is memmingen i would say. Augsburg is about 100km further in the southeast.
@iangoldstraw6002
@iangoldstraw6002 2 жыл бұрын
In my opinion, this was a far more daring raid than Op. Chastise ( Dams Raid ) . Though it does beg the question that if the Bostons had hit the Luftwaffe airfield at Beaumont Le Roger at the right time more Lancs may have got through to the target ?
@somethingelse4878
@somethingelse4878 3 жыл бұрын
The Lancaster is a hell of a aircraft, both beautiful and deadly. Oh and a fellow northerner saying Lancaster sounds, well how it should sound ;-)
@spankthatdonkey
@spankthatdonkey 3 жыл бұрын
What was the actual damage?
@conceptalfa
@conceptalfa 3 жыл бұрын
👍 👍 👍!!!
@stephenord3403
@stephenord3403 3 жыл бұрын
Been to Augsburg, it's a lovely place, as is Bavaria
@Misterfraenkstaenk
@Misterfraenkstaenk 2 жыл бұрын
A little notsofunfact, one of the oldest houses in Augsburg, which survived both world wars, recently burned completely down because someone was charging his e-scooter and it blew up.
@darthsebio1726
@darthsebio1726 2 жыл бұрын
We still find this bombs...so if somebody wants them back...
@davidelliott5843
@davidelliott5843 3 жыл бұрын
Lacasters had their place for very large bombs like Tallboy but they didn’t arrive until 1944. This failed raid is a perfect example of the heavy bomber folly. Twelve fast flying Mosquitoes could have flown the same mission as six Lancasters delivering the same payload using the same number of engines but less than half the crew at risk. Harris and the USAAF bomber generals were criminally negligent.
@keithhallam1155
@keithhallam1155 2 жыл бұрын
I believe there was difficulty obtaining enough wood of the required standard to construct huge numbers of Mosquitoes. Deputy air minister Harold Macmillan imported many skilled forestry workers from Belize (then British Honduras) to boost the wood production.
@MrDaiseymay
@MrDaiseymay 3 жыл бұрын
BLOODY HELL, GOT ANY CHEERFUL ENDINGS ?
@p.d8423
@p.d8423 2 жыл бұрын
Another example how British sent personnel into the grinder with high rate of casualties and call it success anyway.
@walkergarya
@walkergarya 3 жыл бұрын
This sounds like a raid that would have been great for Mosquitos, if they were in service then.
@glennboyd939
@glennboyd939 2 жыл бұрын
One thing. U-boat construction was not done inland in the Bavarian Alps. MAN plant may have been there, but I guarantee not 1 U-boat.
@hscollier
@hscollier 3 жыл бұрын
SANFU British operation. Got many their bombers shot down at the beginning of the operation, lost most of their aircraft later, didn’t destroy the target and still called it successful.
@keithhallam1155
@keithhallam1155 2 жыл бұрын
What action was taken against those responsible for the diversion raid actually making the German fighters at Evereux airborne (as opposed to diverted) as this daylight raid went past? Aircrew who lost their nerve part way through their (volunteer) tour of duty were disgraced, did blunders by the brass hats also see anyone sanctioned?
@zen4men
@zen4men 2 жыл бұрын
The audacity of such a raid is staggering. ...... Considering how much damage German submarines were doing, if just ONE was prevented from sailing for a year, the high cost in blood makes sense. ...... Only when the Battle of The Atlantic was won, could the Allies attack through France.
@OrangensaftDealer
@OrangensaftDealer 2 жыл бұрын
Broo ich live in Augsburg
@scottessery100
@scottessery100 2 жыл бұрын
10:27 that’s so tragic. No wonder bomber command had a 50 50 of survival I think. U boats 80 % didn’t make it. That’s pretty bad odds
@marcconyard5024
@marcconyard5024 2 жыл бұрын
Triumph for German flack I think Churchill meant.
@haeuptlingaberja4927
@haeuptlingaberja4927 3 жыл бұрын
Yeah, but Harris was still wrong as to how best to interdict the U-boat menace. Those Lancasters could have done what the B-24s ended up doing: closing that last open pocket in air cover over the convoys.
@keithhallam1155
@keithhallam1155 2 жыл бұрын
Taking that line at an earlier stage, instead of producing heavy bombers to raid urban areas more coastal command aircraft could have been produced.
@samrodian919
@samrodian919 3 жыл бұрын
Fucking advert four second before the end of the video in the middle of a quote! What the hell are youtube up to these days?? A well researched video sir! Nicely done and full of information. I had not heard anything about this raid on Augsburg before, but pity the poor sods who were shot down because of some cock up by someone who can't type a time properly resulting the loss of life of those in the aircraft set ablaze and shot down . R I P those brave airmen
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks for bringing this to my attention. I've now removed that last ad as it was placed there automatically by KZfaq.
@whiteonggoy7009
@whiteonggoy7009 3 жыл бұрын
The up and coming mark Felton.
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
That's quite a compliment, thank you
@nickdanger3802
@nickdanger3802 2 жыл бұрын
4.30 Four one thousand pound bombs
@tonytrott6318
@tonytrott6318 2 жыл бұрын
Lanc crews feared fw190's more than the Bf109.Also daylight raids were quickly dropped due to heavy losses.
@keithhallam1155
@keithhallam1155 2 жыл бұрын
The eight guns on the Lancaster were a vast improvement on the guns carried by the two engine bombers, but the FW190's had cannon by 1942; apparently the longer range of the cannon allowed the 190's to approach from behind in daylight, and use cannon fire until within range of the Lancs guns, when they broke off the attacks.
@dwaynerobertson8264
@dwaynerobertson8264 3 жыл бұрын
Mycock should have received the Victoria Cross.
@downunderrob
@downunderrob 6 ай бұрын
That's a lot of aircraft catching fire. I guess self-sealing fuel tanks were still a work in progress. Any better informed key-board historians out there?
@banana1618
@banana1618 3 жыл бұрын
a correction: per Wiki - John Dering Nettleton, VC (28 June 1917 - 13 July 1943) was a Rhodesian officer in the Royal Air Force (RAF) during the Second World War. i.e. he was NOT a South African as mentioned by you in the narrative. It's a bit like someone calling you a cockney! lol No offense meant.
@TheNorthernHistorian
@TheNorthernHistorian 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the correction. I think my mistake was due to the complexities of the region at that time. He was born in Eastern South Africa (Nongoma) and completed education in Cape Town. 1923 messed up the geography when South Rhodesia was formed. As for me being a cockney...perish the though haha!
@banana1618
@banana1618 3 жыл бұрын
@@TheNorthernHistorian No worries. I think you are doing a wonderful job with your videos. With so many facts involved, it is likely some errors creep in. Plus, full disclosure: I was born and raised in Rhodesia (leaving 2 years before independence) so I am well aware about the Nettleton name as he was considered a hero in Rhodesia - and quite rightly so. Also, I am a tad sensitive to the fact that many Rhodesians fought for Britain in two world wars but for whatever reason that fact has been glossed over most of the time. Luckily, when Harold Wilson asked the British military to plan for an invasion of Rhodesia (post UDI), they quietly told him they would not support such an action. Pleased that some people still had integrity and a memory of what Rhodesians had done for Britain in the past. (Ian Smith had been a RAF pilot during WWII, as an example).
@albertseabra9226
@albertseabra9226 Жыл бұрын
The crews were following orders, enduring extremely dangerous missions.. The High Command led a criminal bombing policy until the very eend of the war. With all due respect, Nothing to brag about!
@JosipRadnik1
@JosipRadnik1 2 жыл бұрын
This might be a little uppsetting to some but I really never understood why Field Marshall Montgomery always gets criticized for about anything that could be remotely connected to him in a pessimistic fashion while so many bad decisions from the RAF's top brass usually goes either unchallenged or gets even vigorously defended. The valor and bravery of the young men flying those missions can not be praised high enough. Yet I must admit that I not olnly regard Arthur Harris' decisions highly questionable from a moral point of view, I am far more of the opinion that they were simply counter productive for the allied effort and did not only lead to a staggering high number of casualties among the bomber crews but also to unneccessary losses in the allied nations merchant navies. In my view, Bomber command was far too occupied fighting its own war, only to proove the world that their concept worked while in the same time ignoring targets that promised far more gains at a lesser cost.
@keithhallam1155
@keithhallam1155 2 жыл бұрын
Very good Josip. No-one doubts Field Marshall Montgomery was a difficult man to work with, but the "bad press" he gets is magnified because he upset the US top brass.
@colinmartin2921
@colinmartin2921 3 жыл бұрын
Poor sods, sent on a suicide mission. Lancasters were death traps, with un-armoured fuel tanks and fuel lines, which rendered them a flaming inferno in minutes, and the forward escape hatch was too small to escape from wearing a parachute. The air ministry never changed anything and the Lanc continued like this for the rest of the war. Life was cheap in the British forces. There was only one aircraft for this operation - the Mosquito.
@None-zc5vg
@None-zc5vg 3 жыл бұрын
The same applied to the Dortmund-Ems Canal raid in September, 1943, where the continuing poor weather made finding the target impossible. Once the Lancs' wing-tanks were on fire, the planes had only seconds, if that, before the wing(s) broke off.
@martincotterill823
@martincotterill823 3 жыл бұрын
Great video, well narrated story. However, please mention civilian casualties. In this raid 12 people died and 20 were injured.In 1944 Augsburg was hit again. 730 died, 1335 injured and 85000 lost their homes. I'm English, from Manchester, Britain fought for it's life, but to this day people in Germany remember their dead too.
@broadsworddannyboy5057
@broadsworddannyboy5057 3 жыл бұрын
Well they started the war - surely they didn't expect payback?
@martincotterill823
@martincotterill823 3 жыл бұрын
@@broadsworddannyboy5057 Sure, but the civilians didn't start the war, a racist, meglamaniac and his hencemen did. As usual, it's the population who suffer. The bombing of civilians is and always was a war crime.
@crafter170
@crafter170 3 жыл бұрын
Balls of steel .Terrible cost though.
@DrFrankensteam
@DrFrankensteam 2 жыл бұрын
Street level?! Really?! Balls of steel!
@unclestuka8543
@unclestuka8543 3 жыл бұрын
The U-boat diesel engine production line was un-affected. Too few aircraft, should have been a 1000 bomber job !
@sergiozangara6964
@sergiozangara6964 2 жыл бұрын
forza palermo
@stevenlangdon-griffiths293
@stevenlangdon-griffiths293 3 жыл бұрын
So what happened to the person that made the mistake that alerted the Germans? No lives were lost in vain? Rubbish. The war memorials are at risk in londonistan what would they have to say?
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